Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
Aksara merupakan jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Batanghari dan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Batanghari. Jurnal ini merupakan jurnal penelitian yang mempublikasikan artikel hasil penelitian asli, studi kepustakaan, dan tulisan terkait dengan fokus pada kajian Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, kajian bahasa dan kajian sastra. Semua artikel ditinjau oleh 4 orang reviewer, 2 orang reviewer internal dan 2 orang reviewer eksternal. Jurnal ini diterbitkan dua kali dalam satu tahun setiap bulan April dan bulan September, jurnal aksara ini dapat diakses pembaca, jurnal aksara ini berisi hasil penelitian pustaka maupun hasil penelitian lapangan. Jurnal ini meliputi beberapa ranah Ilmu sebagai berikut: 1. Kajian Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia meliputi bidang pembelajaran keterampilan berbahasa, pembelajaran linguistik, pembelajaran semantik, pembelajaran pragmatik, pembelajaran wacana, pembelajaran sosiolinguistik, pembelajaran psikolinguistik serta pembelajaran puisi, pembelajaran prosa, pembelajaran fiksi, pembelajaran drama. 2. Kajian Bahasa Indonesia meliputi: fonologi, morfologi, sintaksis, analisis wacana, semantik, pragmatik, sosiolinguistik, psikolinguistik, bahasa dan budaya, dialektologi, dokumentasi bahasa, serta bidang keilmuan lain yang berkaitan dengan kajian kebahasaan. 3. Kajian Sastra Indonesia meliputi: sastra lisan dan sastra modern berupa kajian puisi, prosa fiksi dan drama.
Articles
307 Documents
NILAI-NILAI KEARIFAN LOKAL PADA UNGKAPAN TRADISIONAL UPACARA PERNIKAHAN MASYARAKAT DESA REMBAN KABUPATEN MURATARA PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN
Mega Ardiati;
Sainil Amral;
Ade Rahima
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 3, No 2 (2019): September
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari
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DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v3i2.134
The purpose of this research is to describe (1) the values of local genius on the traditional custom expressions in the stage pre-marriage of the society in Remban Muratara District Sumsel Province; (2) The values of local genius on the traditional custom expressions in the stage of the wedding day of the society in Remban Muratara Regency Sumsel Province; (3) The values of local genius on the traditional custom expressions in the stage of post-marriage in Remban District Muratara Sumsel province. This type of research is qualitative descriptive. The data in this research is the traditional custom expressions of marriage ceremony. The is data analyzed by using content analysis technique. Based on the analysis of the data, it shows that : (1) Local genius values in the aspect of courtesy norms on traditional custom expressions in the stage of pre-marriage in Remban Muratara Sumsel is politeness norm which can bes seen from the expression man di kami segalo jadi, kalu di kawan bukan saot, (2) The values of local genius in the aspect of politeness norms on traditional custom expressions of the wedding day in Remban District Muratara Sumsel province is modesty norm which can be seen in the expression tepak ko betando kami menepati janji, and (3) the values of local genius in the aspect of politeness values of the traditional custom expression in the stage of post-marriage in Remban Muratara Regency of Sumsel Province is modesty which can be seen in the expression kami menabor beras kunyit, selamatan hidup sampai mati.
ANALISIS INTERAKSI SOSIAL DALAM FILM G 30 S/PKI KARYA ARIFIN C NOER
Desi Pitriani;
Sumiharti Sumiharti;
Sujoko Sujoko
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 2, No 2 (2018): September
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari
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DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v2i2.68
The purpose of this research is to analyze literary work in a form of film. This research is also aimed at describing the aspects of social interaction in the film G 30 S/PKI by Arifin C Noer. This research is descriptive qualitative which is described with utterances that are identifiel with social value aspect whether from narration of the paragraph or dialog which reveal the social aspect with social approach. The data in this research is film G 30 S/PKI by Arifin C Noer. From the research, it can be concluded that there are 40 utterances in the film G 30 S/PKI Karya Arifin C Noer. It is hoped that the social aspects in the film G 30 S/PKI by Arifin can be used as a guidance in our daily life. Key Word : interaction, social, film
MAKNA KONOTATIF SYAIR QASIDAH SALAWAT NABI PADA NASKAH MAJELIS DZIKIR DAN SALAWAT PONDOK RUMI UNTUK MAJELIS AL-ASYIQIN JAMBI (KAJIAN SEMANTIK)
Uli Wahyuni;
Rini Pujiyanti
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 3, No 1 (2019): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari
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DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v3i1.105
The aim of this research is to describe the connotative meaning of solawat nabi qasidah. This research uses qualitative approach by using descriptive method. This research is descriptive qualitative. In this research, the data is taken by collecting whole data, choosing the data, and analyzing the data in concluding section. The data is taken from the words of data source. The source of the data is the texts of solawat nabi qasidah. In collecting the data, the texts of solawat nabi qasidah which are related with connotative meaning are read. Based on the analysis, there are 13 connotative meaning on the texts of solawat nabi qasidah. From those 36 titles, there are 8 titles which consist of connotative meaning. There are more than one connotative meaning from each title. Thus, it can be concluded that the texts of solawat nabi qasidah consist of connotative meaning. Keywords: Connotative Meaning, Solawat Nabi Qasidah
ANALISIS CITRAAN PENGLIHATAN DALAM ANTOLOGI PUISI DI HADAPAN RAHASIA KARYA ADIMAS IMMANUEL
Leni Patmawati;
Sumiharti Sumiharti;
Sujoko Sujoko
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 2, No 1 (2018): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari
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DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v2i1.45
This research is intended to decribe imagery that is found in Poetry Anthology Di Hadapan Rahasia by Adimas Immanuel. The method of this research is descriptive by using content analysis. The sourec of the data is pramary and secondary data. In this research, the primary data is taken from the sequence of beutiful words that have a meaning and visual imagery in their every linein Poetry Anthology in Di Hadapan Rahasia by Adimas Immanuel. The secondary data is taken from books and literature. Based on the result of the research, it can be concluded that there are 30 imagery in the poetry written by Adimas Immanuel. The types of the imagery is follows: (1) 4 visual imagery. Thus, imagery is one of the way that can be used in identifying a poetry.Key words: imagery,poetryi,poetry anthology
KONJUNGSI KOORDINATIF DALAM TAUSYIAH USTADZ MUHAMMAD NUR MAULANA PADA ACARA ISLAM ITU INDAH BULAN JANUARI 2019
Reza Melliadona;
Sainil Amral;
Supriyati Supriyati
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 5, No 1 (2021): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari
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DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v5i1.234
The purpose of this research is to describe the form of coordinating conjunction in the Tausyiah Ustadz Muhammad Nur Maulana on the talkshow Islam Itu Indah January 2019. This type of research is descriptive with qualitative method. The data is in the form of Tausyiah Ustadz Muhammad Nur Maulana quotes on the talkshow Islam Itu Indah January 2019 containing coordinating conjunctions. Data collection techniques are performed by recording, transcribing, marking, identifying, and grouping data. The data in the analysis uses discourse analysis by applying the concept of Rahardi, as well as analysis techniques using the concept of Miles and Hubermen. The results of research on the form of coordinating conjunction on the talkshow Ustadz Muhammad Nur Maulana include 59 quotations containing 4 forms. The 4 forms are 1) additive conjunction, 2) adversative conjunction, 3) alternative conjunction, 4) conclusion conjunction.
KATA SAPAAN NON-KEKERABATAN MASYARAKAT BUGIS BONE DI DESA SUNGAI RAYA KECAMATAN NIPAH PANJANG KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR (KAJIAN SOSIOPRAGMATIK)
Ade Rahima;
Ike Novita
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 5, No 1 (2021): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari
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DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v5i1.225
This study examines the non-kinship greetings of Bugis Bone society in Sungai Raya Village, Nipah Panjang Subdistrict, Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency. This study uses the qualitative descriptive method. This study's data is in the form of oral utterances about non-kinship greetings used to greet and give greetings in daily communication in Sungai Raya Village, Nipah Panjang District, Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency. The subject of this research is a native in Sungai Raya Village, Nipah Panjang Subdistrict, Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency. Six informants became speakers through data collection techniques with the direction of the wind. At the same time, the data analysis technique is done with sociopragmatic theory. The result of this research is a description of the form of non-kinship greetings of Bugis Bone village Sungai Raya District Nipah Panjang Tanjung Jabung Timur. As for the form of the greeting word, this is a greeting in religion such as Pak Imang ’Imam Masjid’. Furthermore, greetings in customs are Andi which means 'descendants of nobles'. While the word greeting in the general public such as Puang 'unknown elder'.
BENTUK-BENTUK PREPOSISI DALAM SKRIPSI MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI TEKNIK LINGKUNGAN FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS BATANGHARI
Supriyati Supriyati;
Nurhasanah Nurhasanah
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 5, No 1 (2021): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari
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DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v5i1.239
This research aims to describe the classification of preposition forms contained in the thesis of the Student of Environmental Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Engineering, Batanghari University (A Case Study of Sunela Thesis). The method used in this research is qualitative descriptive. The data in the research is in the form of sentence citations containing prepositions. The source of data is in the form of documents in the form of a thesis Sunela Student of Environmental Engineering Study Program Faculty of Engineering Batanghari University. The data collection technique used is documentation. Data analysis was conducted by using Chaer theory related to the use of prepositions. The results of the research found that there are nine preposition groups contained in Sunela's thesis. The nine preposition groups are preposition that state existence, the direction of origin, the direction of purpose, the perpetrator, tools, comparisons, things or problems and the consequences and prepositions that state the purpose. In this research, the researcher concluded that the more dominant quotation found was a preposition that noted the existence according to Sunela's communicative thesis's substance.
EKSISTENSI PEREMPUAN DALAM NOVEL AKU LUPA BAHWA AKU PEREMPUAN KARYA IHSAN ABDUL QUDDUS (ANALISIS ISI)
Febrizka Alya Rahma;
Sumiharti Sumiharti;
Harbeng Masni
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 5, No 1 (2021): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari
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DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v5i1.230
This research aims to describe the existence of women in aspects of nature, aspects of history, and aspects of myth in the novel Aku Lupa Bahwa Aku Perempuan by Ihsan Abdul Quddus. This research includes a type of qualitative descriptive research described by the expressions/quotations in the collection of the novel Aku Lupa Bahwa Aku Perempuan by Ihsan Abdul Quddus. The data in this research uses primary data in the form of expressions/quotations containing the existence of women included in the novel Aku Lupa Bahwa Aku Perempuan by Ihsan Abdul Quddus. The secondary data is in the form of books. The research results show that there are 64 quotations in the novel Aku Lupa Bahwa Aku Perempuan by Abdul Quddus. There are 15 quotations of nature aspect, 12 quotations of the historical aspect, and 37 quotations of myth aspect
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN MENYUSUN TEKS DESKRIPSI MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN DENGAN MEDIA MIND MAP PADA SISWA KELAS VII A SMP NEGERI 16 KOTA JAMBI TAHUN AJARAN2018/2019
Rosniati Rosniati
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 5, No 1 (2021): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari
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DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v5i1.235
This classroom action research examines the improvement of the ability to write descriptive texts in class VII A students of SMP Negeri 16 Jambi City. The purpose of this study was to determine the increase in compiling descriptive text through learning using mind map media which is feasible for descriptive text material in Indonesia based on the 2013 curriculum in Keels VII A students of Negeri 16 Jambi City. The process of classroom action research is carried out in two cycles, each of which includes four main stages, namely planning, acting, observing and reflecting. The instruments used were test and non-test. Test instrument to get the score of the ability to write descriptive text. The non-test instrument used by the researcher was a journal, an observation guide to obtain data about the student's ability to write descriptive texts. The results show that using mind map media can improve the ability to write descriptive text for class VII A students of SMP Negeri 16 Jambi City for the 2018/2019 academic year. (1) The value of the learning process based on the aspects of compiling the descriptive text increased from cycle I to cycle II by 90, (2) In addition, based on the test the ability to write descriptive text increased from cycle I to cycle II. Then from the initial conditions to cycle one there was an increase of 30% or from 30% to 60%. In cycle I to cycle II it is 25% or from 60% to 85%. The results of the above analysis show that the action hypothesis in this study is in line with the expectation that the use of mind map media can improve the ability to write descriptive texts. The results of this research can provide benefits for schools, field teachers and students, especially those related to improving the ability to write descriptive texts.
ANALISIS KALIMAT TANYA DALAM NOVEL MAWAR LAYUKU KARYA KAWÉ ARKAAN
Apriani Ningsih;
Erlina Zahar;
Sujoko Sujoko
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 5, No 1 (2021): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari
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DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v5i1.226
This research aims to describe the types of interrogative sentences in the novel Mawar Layuku by Kawé Arkaan. By using qualitative descriptive research approach, researcher can describe the use of the types of interrogative sentences in Kawé Arkaan's Novel Mawar Layuku, namely regular interrogative sentences, rhetorical interrogative sentences, clarification interrogative sentences, and interrogative question sentences. The results of this research included four types of interrogative sentences: (1) there are 28 expressions of regular interrogative sentences, (2) 48 expressions rhetorical interrogative sentences, (3) 26 expressions of clarification interrogative sentences, (4) 28 expressions of disguised interrogative sentences. Of the four types of interrogative sentences there are 130 citations found, the most dominant type of interrogative sentence used in Kawé Arkaan's Mawar Layuku Novel is the rhetorical interrogative sentence of which occurred 48 times, while the least type of interrogative sentence is the clarification intterogative sentence of 26 quotations.