cover
Contact Name
Shofiya Salsabila
Contact Email
romakyokae@hum.unand.ac.id
Phone
+6285275383469
Journal Mail Official
aksara.unbari@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Batanghari Jambi Jl. Slamet Ryadi, Broni-Jambi, Kodepos: 36122
Location
Kota jambi,
Jambi
INDONESIA
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25976095     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33087/aksara
Aksara merupakan jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Batanghari dan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Batanghari. Jurnal ini merupakan jurnal penelitian yang mempublikasikan artikel hasil penelitian asli, studi kepustakaan, dan tulisan terkait dengan fokus pada kajian Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, kajian bahasa dan kajian sastra. Semua artikel ditinjau oleh 4 orang reviewer, 2 orang reviewer internal dan 2 orang reviewer eksternal. Jurnal ini diterbitkan dua kali dalam satu tahun setiap bulan April dan bulan September, jurnal aksara ini dapat diakses pembaca, jurnal aksara ini berisi hasil penelitian pustaka maupun hasil penelitian lapangan. Jurnal ini meliputi beberapa ranah Ilmu sebagai berikut: 1. Kajian Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia meliputi bidang pembelajaran keterampilan berbahasa, pembelajaran linguistik, pembelajaran semantik, pembelajaran pragmatik, pembelajaran wacana, pembelajaran sosiolinguistik, pembelajaran psikolinguistik serta pembelajaran puisi, pembelajaran prosa, pembelajaran fiksi, pembelajaran drama. 2. Kajian Bahasa Indonesia meliputi: fonologi, morfologi, sintaksis, analisis wacana, semantik, pragmatik, sosiolinguistik, psikolinguistik, bahasa dan budaya, dialektologi, dokumentasi bahasa, serta bidang keilmuan lain yang berkaitan dengan kajian kebahasaan. 3. Kajian Sastra Indonesia meliputi: sastra lisan dan sastra modern berupa kajian puisi, prosa fiksi dan drama.
Articles 307 Documents
MAJAS LITOTES DALAM LIRIK LAGU ALBUM ETHIOPIA KARYA IWAN FALS (KAJIAN STRUKTURAL) Muhammad Mun’im; Afif Rofii; Uli Wahyuni
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 8, No 2 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v8i2.877

Abstract

This research was motivated by people's ignorance of the litotes figure of speech. One of the literary works that uses the litotes figure of speech is a song. This research aims to analyze the function of the litotes figure of speech in the lyrics of the song Album of Ethiopia by Iwan Fals. The analysis of this research will answer the research questions and research objectives, namely, to describe the function of the litotes figure of speech which includes the function of making a more subtle statement, increasing the attractiveness of the message, explaining a certain meaning in language that is easy to understand, producing an imaginative effect for the interlocutor, and creates a shock effect. This research will illustrate how litotes function as strength in songs. This research method is a qualitative descriptive method. With this research method, researchers can describe the results of research on how the function of the litotes figure of speech is to make a more subtle statement, increase the attractiveness of the message, explain a certain meaning in language that is easy to understand, produce an imaginative effect for the interlocutor, and the function of creating a surprise effect in the lyrics. song. The results of this research can be explained that the function of the litotes figure of speech in the lyrics of the song Album of Ethiopia by Iwan Fals tends to be that the function of the litotes figure of speech increases the appeal of the message. This can be seen in the quotes found in the function of increasing the attractiveness of the message, namely 24 quotes. Apart from that, there are 14 quotations for making polite and subtle statements, 17 quotations for explaining a certain meaning in language that is easy to understand, 22 quotations for producing an imaginative effect for the interlocutor, and 2 quotations for the function of creating a surprise effect. In other words, the total number of litotes figure of speech functions found in this album is 79 quotations.
PELANGGARAN PRINSIP KESOPANAN DALAM PODCAST PODHUB Afdhilla, Afdhilla; Istiqamah, Istiqamah; Rahmaton, Rahmaton; Putri, Vicka Aulia
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 8, No 1 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v8i1.716

Abstract

Pragmatics is a branch of linguistics that studies the language used to communicate in certain situations. In a specific context, this definition means that apart from the language used to communicate, there are also other aspects that cannot be separated from linguistic research. This research aims to find out whether there are violations of the principle of politeness in the Podhub podcast episode with Prilly Latuconsina and Teuku Rizky. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method and data collection techniques by listening to every word in the podcast carefully, thoroughly and seriously. The research results show that in the Podhub podcast there are violations of the principles of politeness in the form of the maxim of wisdom, the maxim of generosity, the maxim of acceptance, the maxim of humility, the maxim of suitability, and the maxim of sympathy.Keywords: Podcast, Podhub, Violation of the Principles of Decency
EKSISTENSIALISME TOKOH UTAMA DALAM NOVEL MALIOBORO AT MIDNIGHT KARYA SKYSPHIRE Deni Arifiyanto; Eko Cahyo Prawoto
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 8, No 2 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v8i2.868

Abstract

Existentialism is a school of philosophy that states humans as beings who have actuality that is tangible and stands for itself. Existentialism was used as a theory to dissect Skysphire's novel Malioboro at Midnight. The purpose of this study is to describe the forms of existentialism. This research data is in the form of words, clauses, sentences and expressions that show forms of existentialism using the theory of Jean Paul Sartre. The source of this research data is the novel Malioboro at Midnight by Skysphire published in 2023. The data were analyzed using qualitative descriptive methods.  Data is obtained by reading and interpreting. The validity of the data in this study was obtained through trianggulation of theories and methods. In this study, existentialism was found in the form of Etre Pour Soi and Etre En Soi.
POTRET KENAKALAN TOKOH WASKITO DALAM NOVEL PERTEMUAN DUA HATI KARYA NH. DINI Karnadi, Mita Carina; Salwa, Siti Nur
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 8, No 1 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v8i1.730

Abstract

Child delinquency is one thing that must be considered by parents. The writer is interested in researching more deeply about the delinquency of the character Waskito in the novel The Meeting of Two Hearts by Nh. Dini. The object of this research is the novel Meetings of Two Hearts by Nh. Dini. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method by describing the data encountered in the form of words and sentences. The technique used is the technique of observing and noting. The listening technique is used in listening to the novel Meeting of Two Hearts and the note-taking technique is used in writing down the sentences to be quoted in the novel. The researcher obtained the data by reading the novel in its entirety and identifying the contents of the novel based on the mischief committed by the character Waskito. The aims of this research are (1) to find out the intrinsic elements in the novels of The Meeting of Two Hearts by Nh. Dini, (2) To find out the form of mischief committed by the character Waskito in the novel Gathering of Two Hearts by Nh. Dini, (3) To find out the cause of the occurrence of the delinquency committed by the character Waskito in the novel Gathering of Two Hearts by Nh. Dini. The results showed that Waskito's delinquency was caused by family and friends factors. Waskito does not get parental love and feels jealous of his friends because his parents always pick him up and pick him up.
NILAI MORAL DALAM NOVEL SURAT KECIL UNTUK TUHAN KARYA AGNES DAVONAR TINJAUAN PSIKOLOGI SASTRA Yolanda Yolanda; Afif Rofii; Uli Wahyuni
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 8, No 2 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v8i2.882

Abstract

This study was conducted with the aim of describing the moral values of human relationships with God from the aspects of praying, being grateful, and believing in God contained in the novel Surat Kecil untuk Tuhan by Agnes Davonar. This literary research was conducted in accordance with the scientific discipline that the researcher is studying in the field of Indonesian Language and Literature Education. To carry out this research, a descriptive research type with a qualitative approach was used. The type of qualitative descriptive research was used by the researcher as a method to describe the moral values of human relationships with God from the aspects of praying, being grateful, and believing in God which are depicted in the story of the novel Surat Kecil untuk Tuhan by Agnes Davonar. The data for this study were obtained by the researcher from quotations in the novel related to the aspects to be studied. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that in this novel, moral values of human relationships with God were found as many as 77 quotation data. The aspect of praying was found as many as 24 quotations, being grateful 27 quotations, and believing in God 26 quotations. This data can be explained that the three aspects of moral values are depicted in a balanced way in the story of this novel.
MODIFIKASI FONOLOGIS BAHASA PROKEM DI MEDIA SOSIAL (TIKTOK, INSTAGRAM, X DAN YOUTUBE) Septiana, Fina Dwi; Amilia, Fitri; Anggraeni, Astri Widyaruli
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 8, No 1 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v8i1.723

Abstract

This research aims to describe the form of phonological modification of Prokem language on social media (Tiktok, Instagram, X, and Youtube) which consists of forms of vowel phoneme modification and consonant modification. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques using observation and note-taking documentation. The data in this research is in the form of spoken words in the form of modifications of vowel and consonant phonemes in prokem language on social media (Tiktok, Instagram, X, and Youtube). The data analysis technique used in this research uses the agih method with advanced techniques in the form of inserting and changing the form of paraphrasing. The results of this research show that the prokem language which has undergone vocal modification in the prokem language is divided into two categories, namely 1) pairs of vowel sound changes, 2) sound substitutions which are influenced by regional language dialect and environmental factors. On the other hand, consonant modification is the most common form of modification found in prokem language on social media which is divided into four forms, 1) pairs of consonant sound changes, 2) distribution of phoneme insertions, 3) flow of changes in foreign language absorption at the end of words, 4) escalation double consonant in the middle of a word. The form of consonant modification that often appears is the phoneme element [y] which is located in the first syllable, in the middle and at the end of words in prokem languages. Apart from that, the contribution to the development of the most popular variety of prokem language is in the form of teXt or vocabulary compared to the audio type on Instagram social media.
PESAN MORAL SYAIR TRADISI RENTAK KUDO KECAMATAN HAMPARAN RAWANG (KAJIAN ANALISIS ISI) Lolika Rahayu; Abdoel Gafar; Uli Wahyuni
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 8, No 2 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v8i2.873

Abstract

This research aims to describe the moral message in the poetry of the Rentak Kudo tradition, Hamparan Rawang District. This research is based on the researcher's desire as a regional woman who wants to preserve her own regional culture. Apart from that, this research is a final assignment in the field of science that the researcher is currently working on. To carry out this research, the method the researcher used was qualitative descriptive research. This type of research can describe the moral messages contained in this traditional poetry. The data for this research was obtained directly from the poetry poet Rentak Kudo as the main data that will be analyzed from a review of the moral message. The results of this research describe that there is a moral message about human relations with fellow human beings which includes the affection aspect with 15 quotation data, the willingness to sacrifice aspect with 9 quotation data, the kinship aspect with 17 quotation data, the caring aspect with 31 quotation data, the deliberation aspect with 19 quotations. quotation data, aspects of mutual cooperation as much as 3 data quotations and helping each other as much as 5 data quotations. Thus, there are 99 moral messages about human relations with fellow humans in this traditional poetry. Poetry that contains a moral message about human relations with other humans will be easily remembered as a moral guide for listeners of the poetry.
ASPEK-ASPEK KEBUDAYAAN DAERAH DALAM NOVEL TENUN BIRU KARYA UGI AGUSTONO J Zulkifli, Zulkifli
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 8, No 1 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v8i1.735

Abstract

Literary work is a form of creative art and the work of the object is human and his life, using language as a medium. Ugi Agustono J. using human and all kinds of life, then gave birth to the work of the novel as a reflection of life. Novel weaving Blue mengadung norms of human life lived in existence in the world, the human is a medium to convey an idea, a theory or system of thought but also a medium to accommodate the ideas, theories and systems of human thought. Problems in the study include, (1) Forms of cultural aspects in the area of setting the story in the novel Weaving Blue work of Ugi Agustono J. (2) The functions of the regional culture in setting the story in the novel Weaving Blue work of Ugi Agustono J. Disclosure cultural aspects will be analyzed using sociological approach to literature. Sociological approach is deemed appropriate literature to analyze culture. The method used is descriptive qualitative. Data sources such as text novel Weaving Blue works Ugi Agustono J. is captured through the corpus of data, then analyzed, described, and interpreted. Based on the analysis of the cultural aspects of the novel Weaving Blue illustrated that, (1) Forms of cultural aspects such as understanding the feelings of a nation that is complex, includes knowledge, belief, art, morals, law, customs (habits), and other traits were obtained from members of the public. Culture can not be separated from the individual's personality through a long learning process, become the property of the individual concerned citizens. (2) The function of culture is very big area for humans and society. Communities have needs that must be met in living life. Community needs are largely met by a culture that originates in the community itself.
GAYA BAHASA PADA LAGU BATAK TOBA OLEH TRIO AMBISI DALAM ALBUM BERJUDUL 10 KARYA NAHUM SITUMORANG Siboro, Martina Enjeli; Khairani, Ita
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 8, No 1 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v8i1.727

Abstract

This article aims to identify and describe the language style, meaning and cultural values of the Toba Batak contained in the Batak song by Trio Ambisi in the album entitled 10 Karya Nahum Situmorang. The data in this study are the lyrics of the Toba Batak song by Trio Ambisi in the album 10 by Nahum Situmorang. The instrument in this study is a human instrument, namely researchers who play an important role in research. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The results of the research found in the Toba Batak song by Trio Ambisi in his album entitled 10 by Nahum Situmorang are 10 figures of comparison, 10 figures of contrast, 3 styles of linkage and 15 figures of repetition. The meanings contained in the Toba Batak song by Trio Ambisi in his album entitled 10 by Nahum Situmorang are 5 connotative meanings, namely meanings that are not real or have experienced an expansion of meaning in terms of taste values and 5 songs have denotative meanings, namely plain meanings or true meanings. without adding to the flavor of the lyrics of the song. As for the cultural values contained in the Toba Batak song by Trio Ambisi in his album entitled 10 Karya Nahum Situmorang, there are 4 hagabeon values, 3 hamoraon values, 4 hamajuon values, 4 marsisarian values, 2 kinship values and 1 religious value. It is important for listeners of Batak songs to pay attention to the meaning of the song, the cultural values and style of language contained in the song in order to be able to understand the picture or essence of the story of the song.
EKSISTENSIALISME SASTRA DALAM LEGENDA DAN TRADISI NUSANTARA DI INDONESIA MELALUI PERSPEKTIF ETNOSEMIODIGITAL Nensy Megawati Simanjuntak; Zavina Hudaini; Andre Hardianto; Andre Revalino S; Suhartawan Budianto
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 8, No 2 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v8i2.878

Abstract

Literature and law are two different fields, but these two fields can be united through a bridge called literature. The presence of literature in the world of knowledge and education brings its own refreshing and color. Through literature, law and literature, researchers can examine customary laws contained in Indonesian legends. This research takes data in the form of four Indonesian legends which are rich in customary law. The data was analyzed through an ethnosemiodigital perspective. Ethnosemiodigital is a combination of three sub-disciplines, namely: ethnography, semiotics and digital. Etnosemiodigital discusses various cultural issues which contain many signs or symbols and sources of information related to this culture can be accessed through spaces or platforms called digital. Data sources in research are words, sentences and paragraphs that exist and represent customary law. This research focuses on explaining forms of customary law that are rich in Indonesian values and culture. This research finds that law and literature, if united, will be rich in values and knowledge. This research also found that customary law in Indonesia shows national identity, national personality and national character, all of which boil down to one word, namely values. Almost all of the Indonesian archipelago's traditions and legends contain values that show the identity and personality of the Indonesian nation. Values are an important aspect in social life to determine the boundaries of norms and the aims and objectives behind an existing culture or custom. Values will work well if the people who live them preserve and cultivate those values themselves.