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AL-FALAH : Journal of Islamic Economics
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup
ISSN : 25482343     EISSN : 25483102     DOI : http://doi.org/10.29240/jie
Core Subject : Religion, Economy,
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance
AL-FALAH: Journal of Islamic Economics is scientific journal of Islamic Economics based on both conceptual and empirical research. It concerns to extensively publish the issues of islamic economics which study through interdiscipline perspectives such as fiqh, shariah finance, islamic bank, islamic development economics, and also economic sociology. The journal is published by Curup State Institute for Islamic Studies (IAIN), Bengkulu, Indonesia. Published twice in a year, on June and December, the journal of Al-Falah is projected as a media, sphere, and dessemination of scholars studies on islamic economics issues. Therefore, Al-Falah invites all of participants, scholars, researchers, and Muslim economists to submit their best-papers, and publish it in Al-Falah: Journal of Islamic Economics.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 138 Documents
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The Role of Female Farm Workers in the Economic Resilience of Families in Koto Balingka District, West Pasaman District Sahara, Elfi; Bahar, Muchlis; Duhriah, Duhriah
AL-FALAH : Journal of Islamic Economics Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/alfalah.v9i2.10896

Abstract

Purpose:This research aims to explore the contribution of female agricultural workers in strengthening family economic resilience from a sharia economic perspective.Design/Method/Approach:This research is field research with a qualitative descriptive approach. The informants in this research were 10 female farm workers in Koto Balingka District. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews and documentation and data analysis techniques used are data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions.Findings: The research results highlight the significant role of female agricultural workers in three main aspects of agricultural activities, namely planting, weeding and harvesting.Among the three forms of agricultural labor, women tend to dominate the role in weeding and harvesting in the agricultural sector. Not only are there differences in the division of labor, but in terms of wages there are also differences where women's wages are IDR 80,000 per day, while men's wages are IDR 100,000.Factors that encourage women to work as agricultural laborers include difficult economic conditions, low levels of education, and limited employment opportunities. Their participation has a very important impact on the economic security of the family, because their contribution helps improve the economic stability of the household. However, we need to recognize that there are negative impacts, such as changes in traditional roles within the family. The role of female agricultural workers in increasing family economic resilience can also be understood from a sharia economic perspective. By paying attention to indicators of family economic resilience, their role can be considered to have made a significant contributionOriginality/Values: this research analyzes the economic contribution of female agricultural workers to the family's income and economic resilience from a sharia economic perspective. This research aims to evaluate the role of gender in agricultural activities and assess the economic welfare of the families of female agricultural workers within the framework of sharia economics.
Dynamics of Murabahah Disputes: Factor Analysis and Decisions of the Indonesian Religious Courts (2010-2024) Perawati, Perawati; Mursal, Mursal; Fauzi, Muhammad
AL-FALAH : Journal of Islamic Economics Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/alfalah.v9i2.11146

Abstract

Purpose: This paper aims to examine the factors contributing to the resolution of Murabaha contract disputes in religious courts.Design/Method/Approach : This research uses content analysis, applying a qualitative approach with primary data obtained from Murabaha dispute resolution decisions in Indonesian Religious Courts from 2010 to 2024, accessible via the website https://bangunan3.mahkamahagung.go.id using the keyword 'Murabahah.' Secondary data is sourced from journals and books to supplement the research material.Findings: Based on the data obtained from the website https://bangunan3.mahkamahagung.go.id for the years 2010-2024, there are 220 decisions available. The majority of these decisions are related to breach of contract claims rather than actions against the law. The primary cause of breach of contract is the failure to fulfill or comply with agreed contractual obligations, while the cause of actions against the law involves disputes where the buyer or lender opposes the use of insurance or securities sold at auction.Originality/Values: The main contribution of this research is to describe the factors causing the resolution of murabahah contract disputes in religious courts from 2010 to 2024.
Linking Corporate Governance With Investment Growth: Evidence From General Shariah Insurance in Indonesia Herawati, Mesi
AL-FALAH : Journal of Islamic Economics Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/alfalah.v9i2.11238

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to examine the role of good corporate governance on investment growth in sharia general insurance companies in Indonesia. This study is motivated by the low return on investment made in sharia general insurance in Indonesia.Design/Method/Approach : This research is a quantitative research with multiple regression analysis method using eviews. The variables in this study consist of one dependent variable and three independent variables. The data used in this study is time series data starting from 2028 to 2019, the sample selection in this study uses a purposive sampling technique consisting of 102 samples.Findings: The results of the study indicate that the board of directors variable (X1) has a significant effect on investment growth, with a calculated t value of 3.533585 greater than the t table of 1.983971519 and a probability value of 0.0006 which is smaller than 0.05. On the other hand, the independent board of commissioners variable (X2) and company size (X3) do not have a significant effect on investment growth. The independent board of commissioners variable has a calculated t value of -0.886408 smaller than the t table and a probability value of 0.3776> 0.05, while the company size variable has a calculated t value of -0.451771 smaller than the t table and a probability value of 0.6524> 0.05.Originality/Values: This research provides a major contribution regarding the importance of implementing good corporate governance and its relationship to investment growth.
The Role of Student Organizational Involvement in Shaping Digital Entrepreneurial Intentions Salsabil, Syifa Hanifa
AL-FALAH : Journal of Islamic Economics Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/alfalah.v9i2.11275

Abstract

Purpose: The study investigates the role that involvement of students in university organizations plays concerning digital entrepreneurial intention among the university students during the digital economy era. The study seeks to understand organizational participation in shaping entrepreneurial skills and mindset among the students. Method: The study design is quantitative in nature. The research sampled 69 computer science students. Analysis uses the TPB, utilizing regression and structural equation modeling to quantify the relationship of student organizational involvement with factors like attitudes, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, and self-efficacy, added factors namely innovativeness and digital entrepreneurial education. Findings: Results showed that while self-efficacy and student organizational involvement proved to be significant predictors of digital entrepreneurial intention, attitudes, innovativeness, and subjective norms were not. That could suggest a process of developing digital entrepreneurial intentions, which may place more importance on the confidence in one's abilities and active participation in organizations rather than general attitudes or social pressures from the outside.  Originality: Unique in its focus on the nexus between student organizational involvement and digital entrepreneurship, this study offers new insights into how universities can foster digital entrepreneurial intentions by enhancing the students' self-efficacy and fostering active engagement in student organizations.
The Effect of Inflation, Bi Rate, JUB, Exchange Rate, and SBIS on the Jakarta Islamic Index in 2010-2023 Sari, Yesi Rafika; Syah, Farid Ardyan
AL-FALAH : Journal of Islamic Economics Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/alfalah.v9i2.11307

Abstract

Purpose: Despite variations in economic indicators such as inflation, central bank interest rates, monetary supply, currency valuations, and Islamic financial products, the Jakarta Islamic Index maintains steady stock trading performance. The study examines how various economic factors influenced the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) between 2010 and 2023. In particular, it explores how the index's behavior is shaped by inflationary pressures, Bank Indonesia's benchmark rate, money circulation, foreign currency exchange rates, and Islamic-compliant certificates issued by Bank Indonesia.Design/Method/Approach: The study utilizes quantitative methods, analyzing data collected over time from credible institutions such as Bank Indonesia, the Financial Services Authority, the Central Statistics Agency, and other reputable sources. Various analytical approaches are employed, including classical assumption testing, multiple linear regression, individual and collective significance evaluations, and determination coefficient analysis. This research employs various analytical techniques to examine how multiple economic variables (including inflation rates, the Bank Indonesia interest rate, money supply levels, currency exchange rates, and Bank Indonesia Sharia Certificates) potentially influence or correlate with the performance of the Jakarta Islamic Index.Findings:The study's results indicate that among the economic factors analyzed, such as Inflation, BI Rate, Money Supply, and Bank Indonesia Sharia Certificates, most did not show significant individual effects on the Jakarta Islamic Index. The exchange rate, however, emerged as the only factor with a notable individual impact. Collectively, when all these economic variables were considered together, they were found to have a combined influence on the Jakarta Islamic Index.Originality/Values: This study's findings offer valuable information for both investors and policymakers, shedding light on the intricate workings of the Islamic capital market and pinpointing crucial economic factors that shape its performance.ABSTRACTPurpose: Despite variations in economic indicators such as inflation, central bank interest rates, monetary supply, currency valuations, and Islamic financial products, the Jakarta Islamic Index maintains steady stock trading performance. The study examines how various economic factors influenced the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) between 2010 and 2023. In particular, it explores how the index's behavior is shaped by inflationary pressures, Bank Indonesia's benchmark rate, money circulation, foreign currency exchange rates, and Islamic-compliant certificates issued by Bank Indonesia.Design/Method/Approach: The study utilizes quantitative methods, analyzing data collected over time from credible institutions such as Bank Indonesia, the Financial Services Authority, the Central Statistics Agency, and other reputable sources. Various analytical approaches are employed, including classical assumption testing, multiple linear regression, individual and collective significance evaluations, and determination coefficient analysis. This research employs various analytical techniques to examine how multiple economic variables (including inflation rates, the Bank Indonesia interest rate, money supply levels, currency exchange rates, and Bank Indonesia Sharia Certificates) potentially influence or correlate with the performance of the Jakarta Islamic Index.Findings:The study's results indicate that among the economic factors analyzed, such as Inflation, BI Rate, Money Supply, and Bank Indonesia Sharia Certificates, most did not show significant individual effects on the Jakarta Islamic Index. The exchange rate, however, emerged as the only factor with a notable individual impact. Collectively, when all these economic variables were considered together, they were found to have a combined influence on the Jakarta Islamic Index.Originality/Values: This study's findings offer valuable information for both investors and policymakers, shedding light on the intricate workings of the Islamic capital market and pinpointing crucial economic factors that shape its performance.
Implementation of Fatwa on Hajj Bailout Fund in Islamic Financial Institutions: A Systematic Literature Review Using PRISMA Approach Handoko, Luqman Hakim
AL-FALAH : Journal of Islamic Economics Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/alfalah.v9i2.11353

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to examine the implementation of fatwa no.29 regarding to hajj Bailout.Design/Method/Approach: The data retrieved used PoP software from Google Scholar on 1/26/2024. To determine the data, this study used the PRISMA framework approach. Then the final data will analyzed using a systematic literature review (SLR). The total documents are 78 documents, and the final document analyzed is 23 documents.Findings: The result showed that the first article appeared in 2011. Most of the research is in the form of article journals and thesis of undergraduate. The case study areas of existing research are quite diverse, which can be grouped into three categories, namely case studies on Islamic Banks, Islamic Rural Banks, and KPPS or BMT. This study found that only a third of the research comply with the Fatwa, while two third do not comply with the Fatwa. Interestingly, most of the main cause of the practice does not comply with Shariah is violating provision no. 4 which is in determining the fee or Ujrah. Hopefully, the Shariah Supervisory Board (SSB) will pay more attention to the practice of Islamic Financial Institutions (IFI) in the industrial world. For future research, perhaps researchers can study in more depth and examine the implementation of remaining fatwas.Originality/Values: This study concern on mapping the practice of implementation of fatwa no.29 in Islamic financial industries in Indonesia.
Increasing Nagari Syariah Bank Customer Satisfaction Through Easy Transactions Febriyanti, Siska
AL-FALAH : Journal of Islamic Economics Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/alfalah.v9i2.11587

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between facility conditions and customer convenience in transactions with customer satisfaction at Bank Nagari Syariah. This is based on the fact that although the facilities and infrastructure at the Bank are still inadequate, the number of assets and pooled funds from the public at Bank Nagari Syariah continues to increase. Design/Method/Approach : The method used in this research is a qualitative method, with data collection techniques through documentation. Findings: The method used in this research is a qualitative method, with data collection techniques through documentation. Originality/Values: This study shows that even though the facilities of several Bank Nagari Sub Branches are not very adequate However, customer satisfaction is still high with Bank Nagari Syariah. This could be because customers are given various conveniences in carrying out transactions, namely through digital e-banking applications, so that the condition of office facilities does not really affect customer satisfaction.
The The Role of Islamic Economics in Achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDGS): A Bibliometric Perspective Jumiati, Eti
AL-FALAH : Journal of Islamic Economics Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/alfalah.v9i2.11831

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to explore the contribution of Islamic economics in supporting the achievement of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), especially SDGs 1 (no poverty), SDGs 4 (quality education), SDGs 10 (reducing inequality). Design/Method/Approach: Using bibliometric analysis methods, this study processes data from scientific publications between 2000 and 2023, obtained through Publish or Perish software and analyzed using VOSviewer. Findings: Key findings show that Islamic economics contributes significantly to supporting the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly in the aspects of poverty reduction, quality education, inequality reduction, and climate change mitigation. Islamic financial instruments such as zakat, cash waqf, and green sukuk, with examples of implementation such as Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk (CWLS) in Indonesia and green sukuk in Malaysia, have been effective in supporting economic, social, and environmental sustainability. Originality/Value: The implications of this study include strategic recommendations for policy makers and Islamic financial institutions in integrating Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) principles with Islamic instruments. This integration can strengthen the contribution of Islamic economics to inclusive and sustainable global development
Pengentasan Kemiskinan Melalui Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Umat Menurut Persfektif Islam Istan, Muhammad
AL-FALAH : Journal of Islamic Economics Vol. 2 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/alfalah.v2i1.12799

Abstract

Kemiskinan merupakan sebuah permasalahan sosial yang sangat kompleks dan harus segera mendapat penanganan yang tepat agar dapat segera teratasi. Indonesia sebagai negara berkembang dan memiliki jumlah penduduk yang besar tentu tidak dapat terhindar dari masalah tersebut. Ini dibuktikan dengan jumlah penduduk miskin yang besar, mayoritas tinggal di daerah pedesaan yang sulit untuk diakses bahkan di kota besar seperti Jakarta pun juga sangat banyak ditemukan masyarakat miskin. Kemiskinan dapat diartikan dimana seseorang sangat sulit untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya sehari-hari dikarenakan berbagai penyebab salah satunya adalah rendahnya tingkat pendapatan yang diperoleh.Kemiskinan sebagai permasalahan sosial tidak akan pernah luput dari perhatian dan pembahasan ajaran Islam. Agama Islam mengupas beberapa tema utama yang sangat urgen mengenai upaya pemberdayaan dan pelibatan masyarakat dalam mengentaskan kemiskinan mereka. Alquran sebagai sumber utama ajaran agama Islam mengumandangkan seruan moral agar keadilan sosial dalam ekonomi ditegakkan terhadap masyarakat yang berada dibawah garis kemiskinan.Upaya pengentasan kemiskinan, salah satu yang menjadi fokus utama dalam Islam adalah adanya ajaran tentang pemberdayaan ekonomi umat yang lemah. Islam memandang sumber daya manusia secara personal menjadi agen utama dalam memberdayakan ekonomi umat. Selanjutnya Islam juga melihat bahwa pengentasan kemiskinan merupakan tanggung jawab kolektif masyarakat, sehingga upaya pemberdayaan ekonomi kaum miskin menjadi kewajiban kolektif seluruh elemen masyarakat, khususnya kemiskinan yang disebabkan oleh struktur sosial.diperlukan sinergitas antar elemen masyarakat baik pemerintah, ulama dan masyarakat sendiri sebagai subjek dan objek perubahan.Beberapa model pemberdayaan di atas dapat dibagi menjadi dua kelompok; langkah-langkah yang bersifat struktural dan yang bersifat kultural. Langkah struktural lebih ditekankan kepada lembaga khusus yang menanganinya agar berjalan dengan baik, sedangkan langkah kultural lebih ditekankan pada individu, baik individu yang diharapkan menjadi salah satu subjek pengentasan kemiskinan dan pemberdayaan kaum fakir dan miskin maupun yang menjadi objeknya
Indonesian Shariah Hospital Implementation Helping The Halal Industry’s Ecosystem: The Swot Analysis Minarni; Wibisono, Nurharibnu; Retno Widiyanti, Dwi; Ayuningtyas, Rosida Dwi
AL-FALAH : Journal of Islamic Economics Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/alfalah.v10i01.12587

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats of implementing sharia hospitals in Indonesia to help the halal industry ecosystem in Indonesia. Design/Method/Approach: This type of research is qualitative, using descriptive methods and SWOT analysis. Secondary data comes from DSN MUI Fatwa Number 107/DSN-MUI/X/2016 on Sharia-based hospital organization. Secondary data also includes Sharia hospital journals, proceedings, reports, news, and websites. Documentation is used to collect data. Data is evaluated and interpreted, and conclusions are drawn using applicable references. Findings: This study found that the implementation of sharia hospitals in Indonesia is supported by the strength of DSN-MUI Fatwa No. 107/DSN-MUI/X/2016, the enthusiasm for halal lifestyle, and the development of the MUI halal-certified medicine, food, and beverage sectors. Opportunities in the form of high market demand due to the large Muslim population and support from the tourism sector. Weakness factors include the lack of qualified human resources for Islamic hospitals and the pharmaceutical industry, which still imports raw materials that do not meet halal standards. The threat is the conventional-based Indonesian public health insurance (BPJS), which contains usury elements that do not meet Sharia principles in Islamic hospitals. Originality/Values: This research contributes to increasing awareness of the importance of sharia hospitals in Indonesia and helps formulate appropriate sharia hospital development strategies for the sustainability of the halal industry ecosystem based on the SWOT analysis results. Keywords: Health Services, Sharia Hospital, SWOT Analysis, Halal Ecosystem.

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