cover
Contact Name
SYUKRI ALFAUZI HARLIS
Contact Email
syukrialfauzi@uinib.ac.id
Phone
+6281287883493
Journal Mail Official
al-aqidah@uinib.ac.id
Editorial Address
Kampus Lubuk Lintah, Jln. Prof. Mahmud Yunus padang
Location
Kota padang,
Sumatera barat
INDONESIA
JURNAL AL-AQIDAH
ISSN : 20860439     EISSN : 27464830     DOI : -
AL-AQIDAH contains the results of research on Philosophy, Islamic Philosophy and Thought . The main focus of the Jurnal includes: 1. Philosophy, 2. Islamic Philosophy, 3. Islamic Thought, 4. Theology, 5. Islamic theology, 6. Sufism.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 98 Documents
Transformasi Pemikiran Tasawuf : Landasan Pembentukan Karakter Islami Generasi-Z Arrasyid, Arrasyid; Nada Khori Anisah, Nada Khori Anisah; Raudatul Husna, Raudatul Husna
JURNAL AL-AQIDAH Vol 15, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/ja.v15i2.7692

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to explain the transformation of Sufism thinking as a basis for forming the Islamic character of generation Z. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method in the form of a literature study. The results of this research show the conclusion that all of the various challenges faced by Generation Z, the application of Sufism thinking with the concepts of Takhalli, Tahalli, and Tajalli is expected to provide a strong spiritual foundation. This not only helps them face life's problems, but also forms better character, enriches their spirituality and helps them find deeper and more meaningful meaning and purpose in life. In this way, Sufism thinking can become a strong foundation for Generation Z in facing all the problems and challenges in this modern era.
EGO DAN POTENSI SOSIAL MANUSIA; REFLEKSI PEMIKIRAN MUHAMMAD IQBAL TERHADAP KONSEP JATI DIRI ALFRED NORTH WHITEHEAD Ansori, Saiful; Azis Putra, Andri
JURNAL AL-AQIDAH Vol 15, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/ja.v15i1.6773

Abstract

Human existence is the main point for explaining all the conditions that have developed. Naturally, basic social issues cannot be separated from this discussion. This article attempts to review the essence of the human self, which is related to the social potential aspect. The article will use a hermeneutical-philosophical approach as the main analysis tool and human philosophy as the main component of the research. This research shows that the potential for human identity has a fairly close correlation with the concept of ego in Iqbal's philosophy. This relation contributed in social ways through human personality, basic identity, and uniqueness. All these conditions are aligned with Whitehead's organizational philosophy, which shows the importance of personal responsibility in optimizing identity.
AVERROISME DAN PENGARUH FILSAFAT ISLAM KE BARAT Cholis, Nur; Mukaromah, Melisa; Amin, Muhammad Musa
JURNAL AL-AQIDAH Vol 15, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/ja.v15i2.7575

Abstract

Averroisme adalah filsafat Ibnu Rusyd sebagaimana berkembang di Dunia Barat, yaitu suatu mazhab filsafat di abad pertengahan yang dinisbatkan pada pemikiran dan karya-karya Ibnu Rusyd di abad ke-12. Filsafat Islam merupakan hasil pemikiran umat Islam secara keseluruhan. Pemikiran umat Islam ini merupakan buah dari dorongan ajaran yang termaktub dalam al-Quran dan hadis. Penelitian ini ingin mengetahui bagaimana Avveroisme dan pengaruh filsafat islam ke barat. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian kepustakaan (Library Research). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan hostoris-filosofis. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik (Book Survey), teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis isi. Adapun hasil dari penilitian ini adalah Filsafat Ibnu Rusyd berkembang di Barat melalui berbagai gerakan penerjemahan atas karya-karyanya. Averroisme mencoba mengembangkan gagasan rasionalisme Ibnu Rusyd. Hasil karya dari Ibnu Rusyd berdampak pada pemikiran ilmiah di Eropa yang sedang bangkit dalam ilmu pengetahuan. Ketika bangsa Eropa memiliki kekuasaan dan menganggap penting terhadap hasil karya Ibnu Rusyd, maka hasil karya Ibnu Rusyd tersebut dikenal menjadi milik bangsa Eropa. Pemikiran Ibnu rusyd atau Averroisme menjadi faktor penting dalam pemikiran Eropa yang melahirkan ilmu pengetahuan eksperimental modern.
HUBUNGAN ISLAM DAN PERADABAN BARAT MODERN DITINJAU DARI SEJARAH PEMIKIRAN POLITIK ISLAM Saepulah, Asep
JURNAL AL-AQIDAH Vol 15, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/ja.v15i1.6991

Abstract

Abstract This article describes the relationship between Islam and modern western civilization in terms of the history of Islamic political thought. As a review of the literature, the method used in this research is more eclectic, mixing qualitative methods and content analysis. The results and conclusions of this study are that the relationship between Islam and Modern Western civilization gave birth to new adaptations and strategies. The hallmark of this period is the dominance of the West in the field of political thought. In the 19th and 20th centuries, Western political thought served as a model for how a society could and should develop. Meanwhile, on the other hand, it is considered as something foreign and deserves to be despised. So there are some Islamic intellectuals who apologize that some Western ideas are the true expression of Islam. While some others respond with revivalism, namely returning to the sources of revelation.. Keywords: Relations, Islam, West, Civilization, Politics, Thought. Abstrak: Artikel ini memaparkan hubungan antara Islam dan peradaban barat modern ditinjau dari sejarah pemikiran politik Islam. Sebagai kajian terhadap literatur, metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini lebih bersifat elektis, berbaur antara metode kualitatif dan analisis isi. Hasil dan kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah bahwa hubungan Islam dan peradaban Barat Modern melahirkan adaptasi dan strategi-strategi baru. Ciri khas periode ini adalah dominasi Barat dalam bidang pemikiran politik. Pada abad ke-19 dan ke-20, pemikiran politik Barat dijadikan sebagai model tentang bagaimana suatu masyarakat dapat dan seharusnya berkembang. Sedangkan di sisi lain, hal tersebut dianggap sebagai sesuatu yang asing dan layak untuk dimusuhi. Sehingga sebagian intelektual Islam ada yang berapologi bahwa beberapa ide Barat merupakan ekspresi Islam yang sebenarnya. Sementara sebagian yang lain meresponnya dengan revivalisme, yaitu kembali ke sumber-sumber wahyu. Kata Kunci: Hubungan, Islam, Barat, Politik, Pemikiran.
Teori Ketuhanan Sigmund Freud Analisis Filsafat Ketuhanan Al Kindi Harry Salam, Galang Risky
JURNAL AL-AQIDAH Vol 16, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

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Abstract

This article describes the analysis of the weaknesses of Sigmund Freud's concept of divinity which is analyzed with the concept of Al Kindi's divine philosophy. The analysis uses a qualitative approach with exploratory and analytical methods. The result of this research is that Sigmund Freud's view of God cannot be justified, because it is only his subjective view that is far-fetched without conducting a deeper study of the essence and existence of God Himself. Freud only studied the psychological side of man, but he did not study the spiritual side of man himself. Al Kindi's view of God is more reliable because he explains the essence and existence of God based on empirical evidence that exists in nature, such as the novelty of nature, diversity in form, and the neatness of nature. He also explained that God is both the creator and the ruler of the universe. There is only one God and no one like Him. Besides Allah, it has many meanings. Therefore, in order to attain knowledge of God, it is necessary to conduct a deeper study in terms of man's intellect and spirituality so that he does not deny the existence of God.
Manusia dalam Bumi Manusia Pramoedya Ananta Toer Cholis, Nur; Ma'arif, Muhammad Samsul; Negara, Diah Dwi Ikra
JURNAL AL-AQIDAH Vol 16, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

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Abstract

Bumi Manusia is a controversial and interesting novel, Pramoedya Ananta Toer as the author was accused of being involved with communists. Bumi Manusia was banned from circulation but then gained a crowded place among readers and has been translated in approximately 36 languages, its ideas and messages will ultimately contribute to the color of the reading public, how to think, behave and exist. This study is a discourse analysis model that aims to describe human existence in Bumi Manusia with the hermeneutic objective method as an analytical approach. The final result can be concluded that humans who exist in Bumi Manusia are none other than those who are armed with knowledge and independence are able to struggle out of various difficulties faced, are able to stand on their own feet, and do not become criminals running away from responsibility. The concept of humanity in Bumi Manusia is rooted in the factual social conditions of the little people and the oppressed. Humans who exist in Bumi Mansusia do not envision perfect humans, or ideal humans who aspire to be, successful winners with achievements based on the ideals of perfect humans who are overwhelmed by perfection, but humans who are able to continue to struggle to get out of the factual tests experienced by humans on earth. Because perfect humans, success and always being winners according to Pramoedya do not exist on earth but in heaven.
SEYYED HOSSEIN NASSEYYED HOSSEIN NASR AND MODERN ISLAMIC THOUGHTR AND MODERN ISLAMIC THOUGHT efendi, efendi; Gazali, Gazali
JURNAL AL-AQIDAH Vol 15, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

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Abstract

This article aims to explore and analyze the dynamics of modern Islamic thought regarding the figure Seyyed Hossein Nasr. In the history of the development of modern Islamic thought, Seyyed Hossein Nasr is placed as one of the Islamic thinkers who was influential in the Islamic world. This figure is considered capable of bridging the differences in views between Sunnis and Shiites, so that the tension of thought between these two poles can be well reduced. Seyyed Hossein Nasr focuses on studying Islamic sciences in the context of societal change in the modern era. This article concludes that Seyyed Hossein Nasr's thinking is comprehensive and holistic. Nasr succeeded in seeing Islamic knowledge in one complete frame and interconnected and integrated with each other. This research is a type of qualitative research. The method used is descriptive analysis of Seyyed Hossein Nasr's thoughts taken from his primary works as well as from various secondary sources as support.
Relevansi Prinsip Pesantren Sami’na wa Atho’na dalam Filsafat Etika Immanuel Kant Iklila, Difla; Fauzi, Ahmad
JURNAL AL-AQIDAH Vol 16, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/ja.v16i2.7869

Abstract

This study examines the values embedded in the pesantren education system that form a patron-client relationship between kiai and santri. This relationship is characterized by the characteristics of imbalance, individuality, and breadth, which are reflected in pesantren educational literature such as Kitab Ta'lim Muta'allim. Qualitative methods will be used in writing this article, with qualitative methods integrating field research and literature studies to explore the relevance between the pesantren ethical principle of sami'na wa atho'na which means "we hear and we obey" with Immanuel Kant's ethical philosophy, particularly the ethical theory of obligation or deontology. Kant, who lived in the 18th century, developed an ethical concept centered on the categorical imperative and the importance of good will and the autonomy of the will, which emphasized universal moral obligation and the attainment of eternal happiness. This article highlights how the principle of sami'na wa atho'na is still relevant and respected in the context of pesantren, despite differences with modern educational approaches that encourage students to be more active and critical. This research provides insight into how traditional pesantren values survive and interact with modern ethical concepts, as well as their implications for the dynamics of education and morality in Indonesia.
Aliran al-Hikmah Muta'aliyah: Kajian Komprehensif Teosofi Transenden Mulla Sadra Hadi, Rahmad Tri
JURNAL AL-AQIDAH Vol 16, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

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Abstract

This paper aims to explore the main characteristics of al-Hikmah Muta'aliyah and examine how this philosophy harmonizes philosophical and theological views in Islam. In addition, this article analyzes the relevance of Mulla Sadra's philosophy in the context of contemporary Islamic thought. The method used in this research is a descriptive-analytical method with a comprehensive approach. The primary data used in this research are the works of Mulla Sadra. The secondary data in this study are books, journal articles, and other websites that discuss Mulla Sadra's thoughts. The results of this study indicate that al-Hikmah Muta'aliyah or Transcendent Theosophy developed by Mulla Sadra in the 17th century is one of the most influential philosophical thought systems in Islamic philosophy. By combining elements from philosophy, theology, and mysticism, Mulla Sadra created an innovative framework that integrates existential, ontological, and epistemological aspects. The main tenets in al-Hikmah Muta'aliyah include asālat al-wujūd (primacy of existence) that places existence as the fundamental reality compared to essence, as well as tashkīk al-wujūd (gradation of existence) that supports the unity of existence by considering the diversity of manifestations. Other concepts, such as harakah al-jawhariyyah (substantial movement) and ilm al-hudhūrī (knowledge through presence), provide new views in understanding the soul's development and existence. Their relevance in the context of contemporary Islamic thought lies in their ability to combine rational, spiritual, and transcendental aspects in understanding reality and provide a broader perspective in addressing the intellectual and moral challenges of the modern world.
KRITIK ATAS ISLAMISASI ILMU PENGETAHUAN PERSPEKTIF FAZLUR RAHMAN DAN ZIAUDDIN SARDAR Walkaromah, Naylul 'Izzah
JURNAL AL-AQIDAH Vol 15, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

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Abstract

Islamization of science is an idea initiated by Naquib al-Attas and Ismail al-Faruqi. Western domination is very strong and Islam is an inferior civilization before the West, so that the Islamization of science becomes the main agenda, especially for Muslims to rise from this downturn. But in fact, this agenda is not necessarily agreed upon by all groups. This agenda caused controversy and criticism by other scholars. Among the intellectuals who criticized this agenda were Fazlur Rahman and Ziauddin Sardar. This type of research is qualitative, and the search for data sources through literature studies. This paper will describe the views and criticisms of the concept of Islamization of science from the perspectives of Fazlur Rahman and Ziauddin Sardar. The conclusion obtained is that according to Fazlur Rahman, science does not have to be Islamized because there is actually nothing wrong in it. Errors are only related to the moral responsibility of users and managers, so there is no need to bother to agenda Islamic science. While in Ziauddin Sardar's perspective, he criticized al-Faruqi's idea of Islamization of science. According to him, Islamizing science based on Islamic teachings in disciplines that have been constructed with Western ideologies and paradigms actually leads to the westernization of Islam and does not include the Islamization of science.

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