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International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development
Published by Research Collaboration Community
ISSN : 27221164     EISSN : 27221156     DOI : https://doi.org/10.46336/ijbesd
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
International Journal of Business, Economics and Social Development (IJBESD) is published 4 (four) times a year and is the flagship journal of the Research Collaboration Community (RCC). It is the aim of IJBESD to present papers which cover the theory, practice, history or methodology of Business, Economics and Social Development. However, since Business, Economics and Social Development are primarily an applied science, it is a major objective of the journal to attract and publish accounts of good, practical case studies. Consequently, papers illustrating applications of Business, Economics and Social Development to real problems are especially welcome. GENERAL BUSINESS AND MANAGEMENT e-Business International Business Business Strategy Marketing Supply Chain Management Organization Studies Entrepreneurship and Business Development Enterprise Innovation Human Resource Management Business Ethics Business Economics Business Communication Business Finance International Business and Marketing Organizational Development and Challenges Leadership and Corporate Governance Tourism Operations Management Human Resources Economics Regional Economics Industrial Economics Financial Economics Labor Economics Law and Economics Regulatory Economics Economic Growth and Development Policy Technological Change, Innovation Research and Development Economic Systems GENERAL ECONOMICS Economic Methodology Schools of Economics Production and Organizations Market Structure and Pricing Welfare Economics Public Finance & Public Choice Prices, Business Fluctuations Economic Policy International Finance International Economics Institutional & Corporate Finance Accounting Insurance and Risk Management Monetary Banking Marketing Management Issues Innovation and Change Management Banking and Finance Natural Resource Economics Microeconomics Economics in Development and Sustainability Issues Comparative Economic Systems Stock Exchange Business Economics Capital Market Macroeconomics Economics Theory and Policy Issues Energy Economics and Policy Monetary Economics Public Economics Other areas of Economics COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT Social Work Health and Sport Sciences Human Development Quality of Life Psychology Communication Public Administration Leadership Style Sociology Anthropology Religious Studies Civilizations Social Innovation Other areas of Social Studies and Art & Humanities Political Science Public Policy Political Psychology Protection of Children and Women Political Party System Education Social Sciences Education Science Education Pre-School Education Measurement and Evaluation Talent Development Education Management Education technology Street Children Education Ethnoscience and many more
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 329 Documents
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Expert System for Early Diagnosis of Epilepsy Using the Web-Based Dempster Shafer Method Zulfa, Rulla Aliyah; Saepulrohman, Asep; Karlitasari, Lita
International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Rescollacom (Research Collaborations Community)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijbesd.v5i3.735

Abstract

The development of information and communication technology is currently very extensive in its use, especially technology in the field of computers. Expert Systems are one of the sciences in the field of computers that can help in diagnosing various diseases, one of which is epilepsy. The estimated number of epilepsy sufferers in Indonesia is 1.5 million with a prevalence of 0.5-0.6% of the Indonesian population. The expert system method used to diagnose epilepsy early is the Dempster Shafer method. The Dempster Shafer method is used to combine separate pieces of information or evidence to calculate the probability of an event. This study used 7 types of epilepsy, including in the Focal Epilepsy category consisting of Simple Partial and Complex Partial, while in the General Epilepsy category consisting of Absence, Atonic, Myoclonic, Tonic-Clonic, and Clonic. This study produces a website-based application for early diagnosis of epilepsy using the Dempster Shafer method with the PHP programming language and MySQL database. By using this application, it can provide convenience to the medical community and patients in early diagnosis of epilepsy experienced by sufferers. From the results of this study, it was found that the highest level of accuracy was found in Tonic-Clonic seizures which are included in the General Epilepsy category, namely 92.78%.
Exploring the impact of Firm-Level Corporate Governance Challenges on Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in a Developing Economy Makwara, Tendai
International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Rescollacom (Research Collaborations Community)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijbesd.v5i4.740

Abstract

The impact of firm-level corporate governance challenges on sustainable development requires attention, particularly in developing countries. This qualitative study explores factors contributing to South African firms' poor CG performance and the implications of firm-level CG challenges towards attaining SDGs in South Africa. It employs a rapid review methodology to search and review selected articles systematically. Content analysis is used to draw findings. Results reveal that historical, economic, lack of critical scholarship and weak regulatory enforcement and oversight factors affect South African corporate governance practices. Notably, a lack of reform in the corporate governance architecture underpins most of the challenges firms experience regarding corporate governance practices. These results can be linked to slow progress towards realising sustainable development goals (SDG) targets from achieving socioeconomic equality, board diversity, jobs, poverty alleviation and justice for all. This study contributes to scholarship on the intersectionality between CG, SDGs, and existing challenges that restrict the business sector from fully contributing to national development. In South Africa, the study also reviews progress towards strengthening the CG fabric in the post-apartheid era.
Nature and Extent of COVID-19 Challenges Among Small, Medium, and Micro Enterprises in Botswana. CHAURURA, PEARSON
International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Rescollacom (Research Collaborations Community)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijbesd.v6i1.741

Abstract

Small, Medium, and Micro Enterprises (SMMEs) make significant contribution to economic growth in both developed and developing economies. In Botswana, the government has made extensive investment in the SMME sector, but the expected returns are compromised by poor performance and business failure among SMMEs. This problem is amplified during crises as they bring various challenges to the sector. This study used the recent COVID-19 pandemic as a proxy to identify and evaluate the nature and extent of challenges faced by SMMEs in Botswana during crisis times. A mixed methods approach was employed to collect data from 250 SMMEs in Gaborone, Francistown and surrounding areas. SPSS and manual coding and thematic analysis were used to analyse the data. It was found that SMMEs in Botswana encountered several challenges the most important being financial (75.4%), technological (74.4%), and human resource (68.8%) challenges. Specifically, these were drop in sales/business (89.2%), need for accelerated digitisation (45.8%), and capacity to ensure the well-being of employees (58.4%). Additionally, there were challenges with accessing and utilising government programmes despite a high level of awareness among SMMEs. Some challenges showed significant association with SMME industry sectors implying their potential importance in some sectors compared to others. The dominance of financial, technological, and human resource challenges may underscore the central role they play in SMME operations. It is not enough for governments to avail resources, programmes, policies and frameworks in support of SMMEs. More needs to be done to promote their access, uptake, and utilisation.
Contribution of Highland Bamboo for Income of the Households and Challenges in Gurage zone, Central Ethiopia Hailu, Hiwot; Girma, Gonche; Ababu, Tesfanesh; Abate, Tensaye; Abebe, Mister
International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Rescollacom (Research Collaborations Community)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijbesd.v6i1.752

Abstract

Bamboo resource has numerous socioeconomic, ecological and cultural benefits. In Ethiopia, local farmers rely on bamboo as an alternative livelihood option. It provides a considerable share for the various household incomes. The main purpose of this study was to assess challenges and the contribution of bamboo for income of the households in Gurage Zone, across central Ethiopia. A sample of 216 households, were selected by using multistage sampling procedure. Data was collected through household survey, focus group discussion and review of reports. Descriptive, frequency and multiple linear regression model methods were used to estimate the contribution of bamboo and to identify determinants bamboo production. The finding revealed that respondents were highly relying on bamboo for household use, construction, fuel wood, fencing and fodder for livestock. The result of bamboo income share shows that, 14% Bamboo can contribute to the total income of the households. Income from bamboo ranks third next to crop and livestock production. The result of multiple linear regression model revealed that, Educational level of household head and Distance to the market were negatively affect income generated from bamboo. In contrast, the culm price Bamboo was positively and significantly affect income generated from bamboo production. Market related and knowledge on bamboo production and processing were the most challenges identified by the households. Bamboo contributes a remarkable income share for households in the study area. Creating conducive production environment for the bamboo sector plays a vital role to improve the income and livelihood of farmers.
Economic Order Quantity and Supply Chain Performance of County Governments in Western Region, Kenya Oboge, Odiwuor David; Kwendo, Evans; Odero, Jackline Akoth
International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Rescollacom (Research Collaborations Community)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijbesd.v5i4.777

Abstract

Many organizations have realized the significant role played by Economic Order Quantity in determining Supply Chain performance. This study sought to examine the effect of economic order quantity on supply chain performance in county governments in western region, Kenya. This study adopted descriptive survey research design targeting 120 respondents from the procurement, stores and quality assurance departments. Data was obtained using structured questionnaires and analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Descriptive statistics used were: mean, frequency percentage and standard deviation while for Inferential statistics Pearson correlations and simple linear regression was used. The regression results established that Economic Order Quantity had a positive and significant effect on the Supply chain performance of County Governments in Western Region, Kenya. (β= 0.762; p< 0.000). The findings extends knowledge on inventory management practices and specifically on economic order quantity that can enhance performance. The study recommends for County Governments to adopt as well as integrate Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) into its supply chain strategies.
MSMEs Move Up a Class: Sustainable Strategies to Encourage MSMEs to Enter the International Market , Sudarmiatin; Fitri, Raisa; Mala, Iva Khoiril; Setiawan, Bagus
International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Rescollacom (Research Collaborations Community)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijbesd.v5i4.796

Abstract

Blitar City is the largest producer of jimbe drums in East Java, and even in Indonesia. The market segment for jimbe drum products is China and Canada. However, not all jimbe drum craftsmen in Blitar City are able to access the export market. This study aims to (a) Identify the characteristics of SMEs in the Jimbe drum industry in Blitar City (b) Describe the obstacles faced by jimbe drum craftsmen to move up to the export market (c) Develop strategies to encourage SMEs in the jimbe drum industry in Blitar City to move up in a sustainable manner. The type of research is a qualitative case study. The subjects of the study were jimbe drum craftsmen in Sentul Village, Blitar City, Head of the Cooperatives and MSMEs Office of Blitar City, Head of the Trade and Industry Office, Head of Sentul Village, Blitar City. Data collection was carried out by direct interviews with research subjects, observation and documentation. Triangulation of methods and data sources was carried out to obtain accurate data. Data analysis using the Miles, Huberman and Saldana (2024) formula and SWOT analysis. The results of the study showed that there are 2 types of Jimbe drums MSMEs in Sentul village, namely craftsmen and collectors, who do not yet have an association/ cooperative to accommodate the aspirations of craftsmen. The obstacles faced revolve around the difficulty of accessing capital and obtaining raw materials. Based on the SWOT analysis, the appropriate strategy for sustainable upgrading is to first improve the organization, help access capital and increase international marketing reach through partnerships.
Exploring The Foreign Market Entry Strategy from Ornamental Plant SME in Batu City Fakhriyyah, Dewi Diah; , Sudarmiatin
International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Rescollacom (Research Collaborations Community)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijbesd.v5i4.799

Abstract

This research examines the importance of exploring foreign market entry strategies for Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) by a case study of Creative Kokedama, an SME that developed product innovations from ordinary flowering plants into ornamental plant kokedama and successfully penetrated the Japanese market, the country origin of kokedama. The research findings indicate that the main motivation for Creative Kokedama to expand into the international market is intrinsic motivation. The owner reasoned that kokedama plant crafts originated from Japan, so she wanted to bring kokedama back to Japan. She has his own satisfaction when she is able to bring kokedama to the Japanese market. That motivation can related to psychological factors, such as the desire for self-development and global recognition, as well as ethnocentrism, which is pride in local cultural values reflected in the kokedama products. The entry mode chosen is direct exporting, which does not go through an intermediary, but directly to foreign buyer. Japan was chosen as the export destination country because Japan is the origin country of kokedama. Although previously it had also exported to Malaysia, Brunei Darussalam, and Singapore. Selection of export destination country can be related to pull factor theory in internationalization, Japan as the country of origin for kokedama, may have a high appreciation for products with unique approaches or modifications. This research contributes to the literature on SME internationalization strategies by offering insights into the importance of the combination of product innovation and intrinsic motivation especially psychological factors in achieving export success. Moreover, these findings can also serve as practical guidance for other SMEs looking to enter the global market through innovation and locally value-based strategies.
Effect Of Operating Complexity, Audit Tenure And Financial Distress On Audit Report Lag With The Size Of The Public Accountant Firm As The Moderating Variable Watini, Sinta Sukma; Himmah, Elok Faiqoh; Putri, Anike
International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Rescollacom (Research Collaborations Community)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijbesd.v5i4.800

Abstract

Companies listed on the IDX are required to report their financial statements in a timely manner. However, in the existing phenomenon, many companies still experience delays in financial reporting. This study aims to identify factors that influence audit report lag in Consumer cyclicals sector companies listed on the IDX for the 2017-2021 period. The dependent variable is audit report lag, the independent variables are operational difficulties, audit tenure, financial distress, and the moderating variable is the size of the KAP. This study is a type of quantitative research with multiple regression analysis methods. The data used are secondary data in the form of financial reports from the official IDX website. A sample of 175 company financial reports was taken using the purposive sampling method. Based on the results of statistical tests, it was obtained that the operational difficulty variable did not affect ARL, the audit tenure variable affected ARL, the financial distress variable affected ARL, the KAP size variable was unable to moderate the effect of operational complexity on ARL, the KAP size variable was able to moderate the effect of operational complexity on ARL and the effect of audit tenure on ARL, the KAP size variable was able to moderate the effect of financial distress on ARL, the effect of operational complexity, audit tenure and financial distress simultaneously affected ARL.
Strengthening International Presence: Networking Strategies for Indonesian SMEs Diana, Nur; , Sudarmiatin
International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Rescollacom (Research Collaborations Community)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijbesd.v5i4.802

Abstract

The low export performance of SMEs in Indonesia is a significant problem in supporting national economic growth because SMEs are often less able to take advantage of international market opportunities compared to large companies. One of the critical determinants of SME exports is networking and partnership relationships. This study uses a quantitative descriptive approach to analyze the role of networking and partnerships in supporting SME exporters entering the international market. The study was conducted through a survey of 67 SME exporters in East Java who are members of the Indonesian Chamber of Commerce, using a questionnaire as a data collection instrument. The results of the study indicate that SME exporters face various obstacles in marketing, human resources, finance, access to information, and the business environment. However, networking and partnerships have been proven to support their export activities. Strategic partners who play a role include government agencies, business partners, business associations, chambers of commerce, state-owned and private companies, universities, and support from family. This support includes information on international market data, business opportunities, potential analysis, access to capital, promotion, and competitive strategies in the global market. These findings indicate that SMEs that build good networks and partnerships can overcome various obstacles and challenges and gain significant benefits from entering the international market.
A Mediating Effect of Tourist Satisfaction on The Relationship Between Sustainability Tourism and Loyalty in The Tourism Villages Wahyuningsih, Tri; Sentosa, Ilham; Rani, Nazatul Shima binti Abdul
International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Rescollacom (Research Collaborations Community)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijbesd.v5i4.803

Abstract

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in the tourism sector can be achieved through a comprehensive and integrated approach considering sustainable development's economic, social, and environmental dimensions. This research aims to analyze the influence of the dimensions of sustainability on tourist loyalty in tourism villages, with tourist satisfaction as a mediating variable. This study uses a quantitative approach. The number of samples used in this research was 394 tourists from tourism villages in Karanganyar Regency, Indonesia. The data analysis method uses PLS-SEM. The analysis findings indicate that economic, environmental, and institutional sustainability have a positive and significant impact on tourist satisfaction in the tourism village of Karanganyar Regency. Tourist satisfaction has favorably and considerably influenced tourist loyalty in the tourism village of Karanganyar Regency. Tourist satisfaction positively and significantly influences the relationship between economic sustainability, environmental sustainability, and institutional sustainability with tourist loyalty in the tourism village of Karanganyar Regency. Additionally, satisfaction partially mediates the relationship between economic, environmental, and institutional sustainability with tourist loyalty. This research develops a sustainability model for tourist villages that are increasingly developing worldwide. It can be used as a strategy or reference for tourist village managers to develop sustainable tourist villages.

Page 28 of 33 | Total Record : 329

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