Law_Jurnal
LAW_JURNAL adalah Jurnal Ilmiah bidang Hukum yang diterbitkan Fakultas Hukum Universitas Dharmawanga, yang diterbitkan dua kali setahun. Jurnal bermuatan hasil-hasil penelitian dan karya ilmiah terpilih meliputi berbagai cabang ilmu hukum (Sosiologi Hukum, Sejarah Hukum, Perbandingan Hukum, Konsep Hukum, dll) serta dalam Jurnal Hukum juga berisi tentang bidang kajian berkaitan dengan Hukum dalam arti luas.
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<![CDATA[PERSIDANGAN PERKARA PIDANA ONLINE DALAM KAITANNYA DENGAN HUKUM PEMBUKTIAN DI PENGADILAN NEGERI POSO ]]>
<![CDATA[Jimmy Donovan]]>;
<![CDATA[Madiasa Ablisar]]>;
<![CDATA[Sunarmi Sunarmi]]>;
<![CDATA[Mahmud Mulyadi]]>
<![CDATA[ Law Jurnal Vol 3, No 2 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Dharmawangsa ]]>
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DOI: 10.46576/lj.v3i2.3102
<![CDATA[ABSTRACTThe concept of proof in online criminal trials in early research is often echoed thatevidence tends to be a formality, even though detention is carried out. So that tends to bein online crime, the defendant/legal adviser cannot verify and identify the evidencesubmitted by the public prosecutor. While the evidence determines the truth whether thedefendant committed a crime or not. To find out the concept of implementing onlinecriminal justice during the Covid-19 period, as well as how to get around the obstacles andsolutions carried out by the Poso District Court regarding the concept of proof during theCovid 19 pandemic, it is necessary to conduct research. The results of the study foundthat in the context of proof it is necessary to maintain the system evidence in the contextof fulfillment of the nature of material truth. In order to get around the obstacles within thescope of the Poso District Court where the obstacles to fulfilling the principle of trials thatare open to the public as well as technical obstacles within the scope of HumanResources in the legal structure system, it is necessary to complete the fulfillment ofelements in Technology and Information Personnel. To maximize the costs incurred thefulfillment strategy will be borne by the defendant.Keywords: Trial; Criminal Cases; Online; Poso District Court.]]>
<![CDATA[PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK DISABILITAS FISIK AKIBAT PERUNDUNGAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Ratu Rahma, Anisa Fadil]]>
<![CDATA[ Law Jurnal Vol 4, No 2 (2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Dharmawangsa ]]>
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DOI: 10.46576/lj.v4i2.4807
<![CDATA[The purpose of this article is to analyze the legal protection of children with mobility disabilities due to bullying in relation to the Disability Act No. 8 of 2016. This review focuses on the rights of people with disabilities and paradigm shifts related to bullying. The research method used in this article is standard legal, using secondary data from information sources such as library materials or written data in the form of books, scientific magazines or encyclopedias of scientific works related to the problem. harassment The law provides a legal basis for the protection of children with physical disabilities and recognizes their rights in various areas of life. This article discusses the legal provisions that apply to people with various disabilities, rights that include self-sufficiency, education, employment, health and more. The application of this law in the context of bullying is analyzed in the light of the special rights of children with disabilities, including the right to be free from neglect, torture, discrimination and abuse. This article also discusses safeguards, legal protection and the role of institutions such as the National Committee for the Disabled. This article details the legal basis and relevant provisions for Indonesia's legislative initiatives to protect children with physical disabilities from bullying. The conclusion reflects the need to further increase awareness, implementation and enforcement of the law to create a safe and inclusive environment for all children without exception]]>
<![CDATA[PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA PENGANIAYAAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Lubis, Muhammad Ghalib Azmi]]>
<![CDATA[ Law Jurnal Vol 4, No 1 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Dharmawangsa ]]>
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DOI: 10.46576/lj.v4i1.3781
<![CDATA[Children are legal subjects and are responsible for compliance with the law. In the provisions of Law No. 23 of 2002, there are regulations to ensure efforts to protect children and their rights so that they can live, grow, develop, and participate optimally in a dignified manner and be protected from violence and discrimination. This research approach uses a statutory system combined with a case approach.In the results of the discussion, it was concluded that in the efforts to demand accountability carried out by teenagers for acts of violence as regulated in Article 170, paragraph 2, paragraph 1 of the Criminal Code, the complexity of the juvenile factor was finally included in the criminal act, and it was illustrated that the judge's consideration in handing down a sentence was based on the principle of legal certainty as the basis for handing down decisions, which focuses on Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Amendments to the Child Protection Law Number 23 of 2002.]]>
<![CDATA[PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KORBAN PENYEBARAN CYBER BULLYING DENGAN MOTIF BALAS DENDAM (Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor 96/Pid.Sus/2023/PT BTN) ]]>
<![CDATA[Aris, Danisa]]>;
<![CDATA[Sitompul, Rina Melati]]>
<![CDATA[ Law Jurnal Vol 4, No 2 (2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Dharmawangsa ]]>
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DOI: 10.46576/lj.v4i2.4808
<![CDATA[The ease of use of social media makes it a platform that is often misused by irresponsible people. The rise of cybercrime, such as cyberbullying, is a concern for law enforcement agencies. Cyberbullying is bullying through social media. Cyberbullying is a crime that often occurs, but its impact receives less attention. Many victims of cyberbullying do not understand what protections are available.The problems in this work are the factors that cause cyberbullying crimes, what are the laws and regulations relating to cyberbullying crimes, and how the analysis of the judge's opinion on case number 96/Pid.Sus/2023/PT BTN. This research uses normative research where the sources used are based on library materials and secondary data. Then the analysis is carried out, where the final conclusion is drawn from the results of the analysis collected.The results of this research explain that criminal responsibility for perpetrators of cyber bullying crimes must still be enforced for their actions in accordance with the provisions contained in Article 27 paragraph 1 (one) of Law Number 11 of 2008 in conjunction with Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Information and Transactions Electronic.]]>
<![CDATA[TINJAUAN YURIDIS MENGENAI REMISI BAGI NARAPIDANA TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI YANG DITETAPKAN DALAM PERATURAN PEMERINTAH NOMOR 99 TAHUN 2012 (STUDI DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN KELAS IA MEDAN) ]]>
<![CDATA[Berutu, Debby Pristy]]>;
<![CDATA[Kalo, Syafruddin]]>;
<![CDATA[Ablisar, Madiasa]]>;
<![CDATA[Hamdan, M.]]>
<![CDATA[ Law Jurnal Vol 4, No 1 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Dharmawangsa ]]>
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DOI: 10.46576/lj.v4i1.4192
<![CDATA[Remission for prisoners is the right of inmates, which sometimes reaps the pros and cons when the award is assessed against perpetrators of corruption. In improving remission services, Government Regulation No. 99 of 2012 concerning the second amendment to Government Regulation No. 32 of 1999 concerning Conditions and Procedures for the Rights of Residents in Community Development is considered better than previous Government Regulations. The granting of remission to corrupt convicts must meet the requirements of being willing to cooperate with law enforcement in assisting law enforcement in criminal acts of corruption to achieve the legal goal of deterring the effect on criminals. This research is normative juridical legal research combined with empirical research, which means the problem analysis process has an approach to synchronising secondary legal materials and primary data obtained from the field. The results of the study concluded that convicts of criminal acts of corruption in Class I Prison in Medan, to fulfil the requirements for granting remissions, must meet the needs as per the special provisions of statutory regulations, one of which is to perform as a Justice Collaborator witness, which in cases of criminal corruption is quite challenging to fulfil.]]>
<![CDATA[TINJAUAN KRIMINOLOGI TERHADAP PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA TANPA HAK MEMBAWA SENJATA TAJAM (Studi Putusan Nomor 1089/Pid.Sud/2023/PN.Mdn) ]]>
<![CDATA[Br Gultom, Yohana Agnes Pintauli]]>;
<![CDATA[Sitompul, Rina Melati]]>
<![CDATA[ Law Jurnal Vol 4, No 2 (2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Dharmawangsa ]]>
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DOI: 10.46576/lj.v4i2.4809
<![CDATA[Penguasaan dan pembawaan senjata tajam dapat mendorong seseorang untuk melakukan tindakan kekerasan terhadap orang lain. Oleh karena itu, penguasaan senjata tajam tanpa hak telah diatur sebagai tindak kriminal dalam Undang-Undang Darurat No. 12 Tahun 1951. Meskipun ada alasan untuk keperluan keamanan pribadi, membawa senjata tajam tanpa hak tetap dianggap sebagai tindak pidana. Penegakan hukum telah berupaya untuk mengurangi kepemilikan senjata tajam dan penggunaannya, namun dengan perkembangan era globalisasi, senjata tajam dapat diperoleh secara online dan diproduksi secara ilegal. Hal ini meningkatkan potensi kejahatan dan mengancam keselamatan masyarakat. Jurnal ini berisi tentang pemahaman pentingnya menjunjung tinggi hukum sebagai negara hukum, di mana semua warga negara memiliki kedudukan yang sama di hadapan hukum. Meskipun demikian, tingkat kepatuhan hukum di masyarakat masih kurang baik, dengan semakin maraknya pelanggaran hukum dan tindak pidana. Salah satu bentuk pelanggaran yang sering terjadi adalah membawa senjata tajam, yang sering digunakan untuk kejahatan seperti pencurian dan pemerasan.Penelitian ini membahas kasus kepemilikan senjata penikam oleh tersangka Taupik Lubis. Kasus tersebut melibatkan saksi dari kepolisian yang melakukan penggeledahan dan menemukan pisau belati milik tersangka. Tersangka mengakui bahwa senjata tajam tersebut digunakan untuk menjaga diri.Dalam putusan perkara tersebut, majelis hakim menjatuhkan pidana terhadap tersangka. Penelitian ini menggambarkan pentingnya penegakan hukum terkait kepemilikan senjata tajam untuk mempertahankan ketertiban dan keamanan masyarakat.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS YURIDIS KEWENANGAN PEMERIKSAAN KENDARAAN BERMOTOR DI JALAN OLEH PPNS DI BIDANG LALU LINTAS DAN ANGKUTAN JALAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Jaya, Herry Shan]]>;
<![CDATA[Syahrin, Alvi]]>;
<![CDATA[Yunara, Edi]]>;
<![CDATA[Leviza, Jelly]]>
<![CDATA[ Law Jurnal Vol 4, No 1 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Dharmawangsa ]]>
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DOI: 10.46576/lj.v4i1.4193
<![CDATA[Crime is a common problem in society and can be committed by anyone, both the perpetrator and the victim. Criminal policy used in tackling crime in Indonesia consists of two methods, namely preventive and repressive. In its implementation, it involves crime prevention investigators, police investigators, and civil servants (PPNS). However, the problem is the overlap between police investigators and PPNS because both have different authorities in conducting investigations. One of the well-known PPNS in Indonesia is the Road Traffic and Transport PPNS. In handling traffic and transport criminal offences, the investigation is carried out by two investigation agencies in accordance with Article 259 paragraph 1 of Law 22/2009 on traffic and transport. In the implementation of crime policy, it is important to coordinate activities between police and PPNS investigators to avoid overlapping authority. The role of the community in preventing crime by reporting suspicious activities to the authorities is also very important. In this way, it is hoped that the public can prevent crime by reporting suspicious activities to the authorities.]]>
<![CDATA[REKONSTRUKSI POLITIK HUKUM PIDANA TERHADAP EKSAMINASI TUNTUTAN BEBAS DALAM KASUS VALENCYA ]]>
<![CDATA[Naratama, Tantri]]>;
<![CDATA[Sitompul, Rina Melati]]>
<![CDATA[ Law Jurnal Vol 4, No 2 (2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Dharmawangsa ]]>
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DOI: 10.46576/lj.v4i2.4810
<![CDATA[Law enforcement is basically a process of implementing ideas, because law enforcement is an effort to implement ideas about justice, legal certainty, and social good. Law enforcement is an effort to make the law a guideline for perpetrators of traffic violence or legal relations in the life of society and the state. In Valencya's case, the public was concerned that the public prosecutor charged the defendant Valencya with violating the letter of Article 45 paragraph (1) and Article 5 of the Domestic Violence Law Number 23 of 2004 and demanded a prison sentence of 1 year. Because the charge constituted emotional abuse of the man, the public reacted unfairly, so the deputy commissioner paid special attention to the case, which then led to an investigation into the case.The purpose of this research is to find out what is the legal basis for the release of the defendant at the request of the prosecutor in Valencia and how this research is applied in prosecutorial cases in terms of the decisions taken in the Valencya case study. This research approach uses normative legal methods, where this research is conducted on the basis of primary legal materials, by examining existing theories and concepts, legal principles and legal provisions that are closely related to this research. The results of this research appear to lead to legal discovery and reform.]]>
<![CDATA[TINJAUAN KRIMINOLOGI TINDAK PIDANA PEMALSUAN UANG (Studi Putusan Nomor 1266/PID.B/2023/PN.MDN) ]]>
<![CDATA[Lestari, Utami Ida]]>;
<![CDATA[Sitompul, Rina Melati]]>
<![CDATA[ Law Jurnal Vol 4, No 1 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Dharmawangsa ]]>
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DOI: 10.46576/lj.v4i1.4194
<![CDATA[Money is central to society's economic life as a means of transactions and settlement of obligations. However, the negative impact of the increase in counterfeiting crimes is not only detrimental to individuals in society but can also disrupt the economic stability of a country. This research aims to identify the factors that influence the criminal act of circulating counterfeit money, understand the judge's considerations in making decisions regarding the case and analyze the illegal law policies implemented in prevention efforts. The research method used is a normative juridical approach with case studies. Number 1266/Pid.B/2023/PN.Mdn. The findings of this research indicate that the influencing factors involve economic aspects, technological environment, and education. The judge's consideration in the decision refers to juridical, philosophical and sociological aspects. The criminal law policies related to the circulation of counterfeit money include regulations in the Criminal Code and Law No. 7 of 2011. The hope is that these findings can provide a holistic view regarding preventing the circulation of counterfeit money and become an essential reference in the development of criminal law science.]]>
<![CDATA[TIKTOK SHOP VS E-COMMERCE VS NEGARA: MENCARI TITIK KESEIMBANGAN DALAM BINGKAI EKONOMI KONSTITUSIONAL ]]>
<![CDATA[Anuar, Yazrul]]>;
<![CDATA[Hazmi, Raju Moh]]>;
<![CDATA[Nazar, Jasman]]>
<![CDATA[ Law Jurnal Vol 4, No 1 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Dharmawangsa ]]>
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DOI: 10.46576/lj.v4i1.4124
<![CDATA[This article aims to understand the concept of e-commerce and find a balance point in the constitutional economic framework regarding the prohibition on social media, TikTok shops merging into e-commerce. This research uses a juridical-nornative approach and is designed to be descriptive. The research results show: The concept of e-commerce is basically a "container" for business people who sell and makes it easier for them to connect with consumers online and carry out their activities practically and efficiently. Transactional procession activities through the world of e-commerce involve two parties, namely business actors and consumers. Tiktok shop since this writing has not met the criteria for e-commerce as mandated by PP Number 80 of 2019. On this side, constitutional economic balance is needed to bridge interaction and connectivity between society, the state and the market. This means that the government must ensure healthy business competition and protection for society as a whole for the products offered specifically in e-commerce activities. considering that production from upstream to downstream is a long economic process. This is in line with the will of the Indonesian state as stated in the economic conception of the constitution in Article 33 of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia which is based on the principles of balance, justice and sustainability.]]>
