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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia
Published by Pusat Penelitian Kependudukan, Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia
ISSN : 19072902     EISSN : 25028537     DOI : https://doi.org/10.14203/jki.vxxix.xxx
Core Subject : Humanities, Health, Education, Social,
Humanities Education Environmental Science Public Health Social Sciences
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia (JKI) is published by the Research Center for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences (PPK-LIPI).JKI publishes research articles (in English and in Bahasa) and book reviews and publishes twice a year covering issue related to population studies. We are pleased to invite your participation to contribute article with various issues such as Population Mobility, Fertility, Mortality, Youth and employment, Family, Ageing, Population and Health, Human Resources; Employment; Education, Human Ecology, Population and Climate Change, Population and Disaster. Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia (JKI) is an open access, multidisciplinary journal that publishes articles related to issues of population dynamics, employment, family, and human ecology. Population dynamics includes fertility, mortality, and migration. Employment covers the quantity and quality of human resources, the preparation and utilisation of labour force, education, wage issues and industrial relations. Family encompasses maternal and child health, adolescence, and ageing. Human Ecology covers the relationship between population, natural resources, and environment These issues can be analysed from a variety of disciplinary perspectives and can also be associated with strategic issues, such as gender, political identity, climate change, disaster, unemployment, and public policies and services.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Demografi
Articles 293 Documents
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DINAMIKA PEMAKAIAN KONTRASEPSI MODERN DI INDONESIA (ANALISIS DATA SUSENAS 2015) Mario Ekoriano; Firma Novita
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 13, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jki.v13i1.281

Abstract

Data on contraceptive methods use are needed to evaluate the family planning program and contraceptive needs in the future. Therefore, it is important to understand the changing of contraceptive methods’ usage and influential factors to choose a certain contraceptive method. This study aims to find out the displacement dynamics of modern contraceptive use in Indonesia, both short term and long term methods. The study analyzed data from the National Socio-economic Survey (Susenas) in 2015 by using descriptive and inferential statistical techniques. The results of the study show a shifting on contraceptive use that was previously dominated by the short-term methods to the long terms ones, mostly by couples of childbearing age with a smaller number of children. This study also found a correlation between the choice of contraceptive method and the number of children ever born to couples of childbearing age. The changes of couples of childbearing age’s mindset on the desirable number of children are likely to be considered when deciding to shift to long-term contraceptive methods, such as tubectomy, vasectomy, IUD, and implant.
ISU KELEMBAGAAN DALAM PEMBANGUNAN KETAHANAN PANGAN: PEMBELAJARAN DARI KABUPATEN KLATEN, JAWA TENGAH Latif Adam; Inne Dwiastuti
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 7, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jki.v7i2.24

Abstract

Tulisan ini melakukan analisis kelembagaan dalam pembangunan ketahanan pangan. Mengacu kepada pengalaman Kabupaten Klaten, Jawa Tengah, dan dengan mengandalkan data primer dan sekunder, tulisan ini menunjukkan masih lemahnya kerangka kelembagaan untuk mendukung pembangunan ketahanan pangan. Akibatnya,Dewan Ketahanan Pangan (DKP) sebagai lembaga formal di bidang pembangunan ketahanan pangan gagal menjalankan perannya dalam menyusun langkah-langkah yang sistematis untuk membangun ketahanan pangan secara berkelanjutan. DKP juga memiliki kapasitas yang tidak terlalu baik untuk mengoordinasikan, mengevaluasi, danmemberikan umpan balik terhadap pelaksanaan kebijakan dan program pembangunan ketahanan pangan. Kelemahan-kelemahan dalam kerangka kelembagaan itu menghambat Klaten mempertahankan dan meningkatkan ketahanan pangannya. Berdasarkan temuan itu, tulisan ini memberikan beberapa rekomendasi penting sebagai berikut. Pertama, DKP perlu dilengkapi dengan institutional framework yang jelas dan tegas sehinggabisa mengatur mekanisme peran dan tanggungjawab tiap institusi yang terlibat. Kedua, DKP juga perlu dibangun dengan konsensus yangjelas agar bisa mengembangkan sistem koordinasi berdasarkan blue print yang memuat perencanaan jangka pendek, jangkamenengah, maupun jangka panjang dalam pembangunan ketahanan pangan. Ketiga, DKP perlu memiliki kelompok kerja yang bisa meningkatkan mekanisme sinkronisasi dan sinergi program pembangunan ketahanan pangan.
ETHNIC GROUPS, DEVELOPMENT AND - ' CURRENT SITUATION IN NUNUKAN John Haba
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 1, No 1 (2006)
Publisher : Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jki.v1i1.143

Abstract

In 2002, Nunukan was authoritative as new regency in East Kalimantan. The role of this new regency become more important for its function as a "transit zone" to Tawau (Sabah) and Nunukan is also used as a transit place for TKI (Indonesian Labor Force) that being deported from Malaysia in 2002. Other problems that may occur in border areas are human smuggling and commodities smuggling. For Nunukan, the major difficulty in handling the TKI deportation was this regency has no sufficient infrastructure to cope the amount of TKI. The increase of its migrant population puts more burdens on the local government. The present migrants from of various ethnic groups were set enviousness that causes a striking domination in economic sector and social lives. These kinds of homogeneity which related to ethnicity, resources and occupation may create negative effects to the Nunukan 's development.
FAKTOR KONTEKSTUAL DAN INDIVIDUAL TERHADAP JUMLAH ANAK LAHIR HIDUP: SEBUAH ANALISIS MULTILEVEL Sari Kistiana; Sri Lilestina Nasution; Margareth Maya P Naibaho
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 15, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jki.v15i1.433

Abstract

Since 1971, the total fertility rate in Indonesia consistently declined, but from 2002-2003 to 2012, the rate is stagnant at 2.6. Recently, Indonesia’s total fertility rate was increased slightly from 2.34 in 2016 to 2.40 children in 2017. This study analyzed individual and contextual factors that affect the number of children ever born based on the 2017 RPJMN KKBPK Survey. The survey collected data from 52,340 women aged 15-49 years old. The analytical approaches for this study are descriptive and inferential techniques using a two-level multilevel regression with a random intercept. All predictor variables at level 1 and level 2, namely individual factors (contraceptive use, marital status, age at first sexual intercourse, childhood mortality, health insurance coverage, contraceptive knowledge, age, work status, economic status and marital frequency) and contextual factor (area of residence) are found to have a significant effect on children ever born. The dominant factors influencing the number of children ever born are age at first sexual intercourse, age, marital frequency and childhood mortality.
Cover, Redaksi, Daftar Isi, Kata Pengantar, Abstrak, JKI Vol 10, No 2 (2015) Redaksi JKI
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 10, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jki.v10i2.110

Abstract

PENTINGNYA PENANGANAN PASCABENCANA YANG BERFOKUS PADA PENDUDUK UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN BUILD BACK BETTER: PEMBELAJARAN DARI BENCANA PALU, SIGI, DAN DONGGALA Gusti Ayu Ketut Surtiari
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 14, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jki.v14i2.443

Abstract

Sendai Framework 2015-2030 highlights the importance of build back better after a disaster. Post-disaster management is an important stage to reach this goal.  In general, rehabilitation process tends to focus on physical aspects and rarely considering people as the center. This paper aims to examine the rehabilitation process after earthquake and tsunami in Central Sulawesi in 2018 focused on opportunities and challenges to build back better. The temporary shelter (Huntara) is selected as the case study as it is the most urgent need after disaster. Data analysis is based on literature reviews and primary data from rapid assessment in December 2018 in Palu, Sigi, and Donggala. Based on the people-centered concept, results show that most of the temporary shelters are provided as a product and less concern about its function as a process. However, some temporary shelters have considered the process that comes from civil society’s initiatives. They propose Huntara as a transition by proposing a feeling of comfort and secure. To conclude, survivors need to be involved in the rehabilitation process to build back better.
MEMUDARNYA NILAI KEARIFAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGELOLAAN SUMBER DAYA AIR Deny Hidayati
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 11, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jki.v11i1.36

Abstract

Water is vital for human and thus it has to be made available for our life. Many communities in Indonesia, with their local knowledge, customs, and culture that are passed from generations, utilize water resources in their areas to meet daily needs. They manage the resources and live in harmony with the surrounding nature. The wisdom of community on water resource management, unfortunately, has experienced a shift.  Water has then become an important issue that requires significant attention.  This paper discusses shift in the value of local wisdom on water resources. Data and information in this paper is based on desk reviews from research/assessment results, books, documents and the author’s field experiences in implementing relevant researches. The discussion focuses on the waning of local knowledge and wisdom as social capital in the provision of community water supply and as a form of their protection against water resources, such as the erosion of togetherness and mutual cooperation among members of the community, change in the value of water from social good to commercialization, the waning of local and traditional institutions, and the community’s sense of belonging to their common property resources. This paper also analyze the shift of local wisdom’s role in maintaining balance and harmony between the communities and their surrounding environment, and challenges to the existence of local wisdom associated with population pressures, modernization and development activities with less attention to the preservation of water resources and environment.
DETERMINAN PENYAKIT BERBASIS LINGKUNGAN PADA ANAK BALITA DI INDONESIA Restu Prasetyo; Tiodora Hadumaon Siagian
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 12, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Nowadays, many health problems are caused by unhealthy lifestyle and neighborhood conditions. This situation can be seen from a substantial contribution of environmental diseases, such as Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) and diarrhea, to the morbidity and mortality of children under age five in Indonesia. In line with this problem, this study aimed to find out general description and determinants of environmentally based diseases in Indonesia by utilizing multinominal logistic regression method. This study used the 2013 Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas). The result of the research showed that more than one-third of children under-five in Indonesia had suffered ARI disease and 1 of every 25 of them had suffered diarrhea. This study also found that similarities between morbidity determinants of ARI and diarrhea, such as slum dwelling, mothers education level, mother’s behavior in washing hands with soap when their hands are dirty, mother’s behavior in washing hands after they have defecated, as well as sex and age of the children under-five. Moreover, mother’s education level was the highest contributor amongst the determinants of morbidity of ARI and diarrhea in children under five. It is recommended that the government can further improve the education of women to increase women's knowledge about the healthcare environment and healthy behavior.
PENDUDUK PRIBUMI DALAM POLITIK PERTOLONGAN BENCANA KRAKATAU 1883 Erlita Tantri
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 8, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jki.v8i2.15

Abstract

Letusan Krakatau 26-27 Agustus 1883 merupakan salah satu bencana vulkanik terbesar dan terdasyat di abad 19 setelah Gunung Tambora (1815). Letusan Krakatau 1883 telah menyebabkan jumlah korban yang besar dan kerusakan berat, baik bagi lingkungan maupun infrastruktur rakyat dan pemerintah, dampak dari 1etusan berupa material vulkanik dan gelombang besar tsunami. Informasi letusan dan dampaknya ini menyebar ke penjuru dunia dan mengundang perhatian dan sumbangan dana untuk para korban bencana. Secara bergelombang bantuan dari nusantara dan masyarakat intemasional mengalir ke kantung bantuan bencana yang dikelola o1eh pemerintah kolonial Belanda. Namun, bagaimanakah bantuan perto1ongan pascabencana yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah Belanda, terutama untuk penduduk lokal yang menjadi korban terbesar dalam peristiwa letusan Krakatau ini? Efektifkah pengelolaan dana bantuan untuk korban bencana yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah Belanda? Melalui studi literatur dengan sumber laporan bantuan bencana Krakatau yang ditulis oleh Belanda dan syair dari penduduk lokal sebagai saksi mata, tulisan ini ingin melihat politik bencana kolonial Belanda, terutama dalam peristiwa bencana Krakatau di Banten dan Lampung.
PENDUDUK DAN PEMBANGUNAN PERUMAHAN DI JABODETABEK : TANTANGAN PENGEMBANGAN MEGAPOLITAN JAKARTA Rusli Cahyadi; Gusti Ayu Ketut Surtiari
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 4, No 1 (2009)
Publisher : Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jki.v4i1.177

Abstract

Megapolitan Jakarta is an urban planning concept which integrate to Jakarta and its surrounding cities (i.e. Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, and Bekasi). The concept also included the spread effect of development growth and welfare. The most important issue related to megapolitan development were the increasing number of population and of housing demand. The increasing number of Jakarta s population is already reached its maximum capacity whereas they were no space for housing anymore in Jakarta. Finally, most of people who work in Jakarta have to settle in surround city of Jakarta. But, the problem is economic characteristics of people and the housing supply were mismatched. People who lived in the Jakarta s surrounding area were dominated by people who live in middle-lower level of socioeconomic condition, on the other hand, housing supply was dominated by housing for middle-upper socio-economic level. This mismacth was considered as the biggest drawbacks for the development of Jakarta Megapolitan.Keywords: Population; housing; megapolitant; Jabodetabek

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