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Ilomata International Journal of Social Science
Published by Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda
ISSN : 2714898X     EISSN : 27148998     DOI : 10.52728/ijss
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Other
FOCUS Ilomata International Journal of Social Science aims to provide information on both theoretical and empirical articles and case studies relating to sociology, political science, history, law in society and related disciplines. Published articles use scientific research methods, including statistical analysis, case studies, field research and historical analysis. SCOPE Ilomata International Journal of Social Science concerns on sociology, political science, history, law in society and related domains. through publication of research based articles and critical analysis articles. It describes, compares, interprets, and explains the whole aspects of multi discipline perspectives including anthropology, sociology, psychology, philosophy, education, philology and history of religion. Ilomata International Journal of Social Science acordially welcomes contributions from scholars of related disciplines
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 423 Documents
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Process, Strategy, and Contextual: The Deadlock Situation in The Negotiation for Resolving Conflict Between Russia and Ukraine (2022-2025) Yusuf, Dedi; Sumadinata, R. Widya Setiabudi; Akim
Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijss.v7i1.2046

Abstract

The conflict between Russia and Ukraine escalated into a full-scale war following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in 2022. Since then, both parties have engaged in several negotiation efforts aimed at resolving the conflict. However, from all those negotiations conducted none of them produce any agreement or any framework to resolve the conflict. This is seen by the researcher as a deadlocked situation within the negotiation. By using qualitative descriptive research with document analysis using Faure’s deadlock within negotiation framework, this research indicates that negotiation between Russia and Ukraine for resolving their conflict has reached a deadlocked situation. This research also found that several factors such as process, strategy, and contextual factor that are contributing to the deadlock situation within the negotiation. The findings suggest that these factors are creating a condition where during negotiations strategies adopted by both countries during negotiation and social, political, and legal pressure from within the countries makes them have very little maneuver during the negotiation, which creates a lack of any substantial agreement from the negotiation to resolve the conflict. This research contributes to the limited amount of discourse regarding the negotiation conditions that occurred between Russia and Ukraine for resolving their conflict, offering a new perspective by applying Faure’s indicators and factors such as Process, Strategy, and Contextual towards this issue.
Under Two Patriarchal Authorities? Subordination of Female Peacekeepers by Husbands and the State: A Feminist Critique Nabilaputri, Febrie Fitria; Sumadinata, R. Widya Setiabudi; Darmawan, Wawan Budi
Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijss.v7i1.2047

Abstract

This research examines dual subordination of Indonesian female peacekeepers experiencing layered control from private institutions (family/husbands) and public institutions (state/military). Using critical feminist methodology through qualitative literature-based discourse analysis, this study applies feminist state theory and intersectionality analysis to reveal how the state instrumentalizes marriage institutions controlling female soldiers' professional autonomy. Findings indicate spousal permission requirements for peacekeeping assignments create dual ownership: women belong to husbands privately and the state publicly, making career advancement contingent on spousal approval rather than solely professional competence. Three operational mechanisms function: juridical domestication (codifying marital status as professional determinant), institutional collusion (domestic-military patriarchy collaboration), and internalized patriarchy (women accepting subordination systems). Comparative analysis reveals male soldiers face no equivalent requirements, perpetuating hegemonic masculinity. This study offers a new analytical framework conceptualizing dual ownership through three subordination mechanisms for understanding spousal-permission regulations in troop-contributing countries, advancing knowledge on domestic-institutional patriarchy intersections limiting women's peacekeeping participation.
Protection of Customary Land Rights in Indonesia's New Capital: A Sociolegal and Regulatory Impact Assessment Isman, Isman; Setyowati, Yuli; Widodo, Prima Arya
Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijss.v7i2.1642

Abstract

The objective of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of existing protection measures in safeguarding indigenous land rights in Sepaku and Samboja, East Kalimantan, within the context of the capital city of Indonesia. This study employs a comprehensive methodology, including a literature review, legal analysis, and field investigations. It examines the legal framework, institutional coordination, and impact of land use policies on indigenous communities. The data were collected via interviews and document analysis. This study reveals a pressing need to strengthen regulatory design and law enforcement to protect indigenous land tenure rights. This text highlights the challenges faced by indigenous peoples due to deforestation, land disputes, and the transformation of land for urban development. The research underscores the necessity of improved cross-sectoral authority and coordination within the Ministry of Environment and Forestry. This study provides valuable insights into the complex issues surrounding land tenure rights and indigenous communities in the context of the capital city of Nusantara. The text contributes to the ongoing discourse on environmental protection, indigenous rights, and the sustainability of land use policies in Indonesia. The findings provide practical recommendations for enhancing legal protection and mitigating deforestation in high-demand land areas, ultimately benefiting both the environment and local communities.
The Role of the Dayak Customary Council as a Local Policy Entrepreneurs in the Food Estate Agenda in Central Kalimantan Yopiannor, Farid Zaky; Djaha, Syukur Muhaymin Adang
Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijss.v7i2.1840

Abstract

This paper examines the role of the Dayak Customary Council (DAD) as a local policy entrepreneur in the implementation of Indonesia's food estate program in Central Kalimantan. While the national policy has sparked debate regarding its socio-environmental impacts, the influence of indigenous actors on agenda-setting remains underexplored. This study investigates how DAD reframed the food estate as a development opportunity, utilized customary rituals to legitimize land conversion, and strategically aligned with the provincial government. Using a qualitative case study and process tracing methodology, data were gathered through interviews, document analysis, and field observations. The findings demonstrate that DAD performed a dual role as both a cultural mediator and a political actor, skillfully navigating between state interests and indigenous concerns. This study contributes to the theoretical understanding of hybrid governance by illustrating how indigenous institutions can act as key policy entrepreneurs in subnational policymaking. It emphasizes the importance of incorporating indigenous governance structures into the policy process. In practical terms, the findings highlight the need for policymakers to engage with indigenous institutions in development projects, ensuring the integration of local knowledge and values. Further research should explore the long-term socio-environmental impacts of such collaborations and how they influence policy outcomes across different regions in Indonesia.
Pathways to Youth Radicalization: A Criminological Analysis of Risk Factors and Prevention Strategies Faisal, Fedhli; Songgirin, Amin
Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijss.v7i2.1940

Abstract

The growing involvement of youth in violent extremism and radical movements has emerged as a pressing global concern, raising urgent questions about the underlying social and criminogenic factors that drive this phenomenon. This study aims to explore the pathways of youth radicalization through a criminological lens, identifying the key risk factors and proposing context sensitive prevention strategies. Using a normative juridical and descriptive analytical approach, the research examines relevant legal frameworks, criminological theories, and secondary data sources to develop a comprehensive model of youth radicalization. The findings reveal that radicalization is not a linear or homogenous process, but rather the result of intersecting influences such as social marginalization, institutional neglect, identity crises, and exposure to extremist narrative soften reinforced by digital environments. The analysis supports and expands upon strain theory and social disorganization theory, emphasizing the role of structural exclusion and weakened community ties. This study also identifies limitations in dominant counter radicalization strategies that rely heavily on surveillance and psychological profiling, arguing instead for holistic, rights based, and community driven interventions. The research contributes to the theoretical discourse on radicalization while offering actionable recommendations for policymakers, educators, and civil society actors. Its implications underscore the need for preventive frameworks that are ethically grounded, socially inclusive, and empirically informed. By shifting the paradigm from securitization to social resilience, this study advocates for a more just and sustainable approach to addressing youth radicalization.
Evaluation of the Impact of Stunting Policy in Improving Nutrition in Banyumas Regency Sunarya, Amud; Milwan; Sari, Jayanti Armida
Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijss.v7i2.1947

Abstract

This study examines the effectiveness of Banyumas Regent Regulation Number 25 of 2020 in reducing stunting prevalence in Banyumas Regency, where stunting remains a critical public health and development issue. The research question is: How effective is the regulation in reducing stunting prevalence through targeted nutritional interventions. A mixed-methods approach was employed, combining quantitative survey data from families with toddlers and qualitative interviews with key stakeholders to assess policy implementation and outcomes. The findings show a significant decline in stunting prevalence in 2022 following the regulation’s implementation, although an increase in 2023 indicates sustainability challenges. Unlike national-level policy frameworks that provide broad strategic guidelines and standardized targets across regions, this regional regulation translates national priorities into context-specific interventions tailored to local demographic, socio-economic, and institutional conditions in Banyumas. Compared to other local case studies that often focus on program-level initiatives or pilot projects, this regulation represents a formalized and binding district-level legal instrument that integrates cross-sector coordination, budget allocation, and monitoring mechanisms within the local governance structure. The study concludes that while the regulation demonstrated initial effectiveness, sustained stunting reduction requires stronger program implementation, cross-sector coordination, and continuous policy support to ensure long-term impact at the regional level.
Multistakeholder Collaboration in Green Open Space Policy Policy Partnership Perspective Study in Sumenep Syafriyani, Ida; Abrar, Unsul; Rasaili, Wilda
Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijss.v7i2.1966

Abstract

Jakarta, as a metropolitan city rich in history and culture, offers substantial potential for community-based tourism development through walking tours. The quality of tourist experiences is closely associated with the competence of tour guides, which is reflected in their education, certification, motivation, and professional performance.  This study examines the relationships between education and certification with motivation and their associations with the performance of the Jakarta Good Guide walking tour community. Data were collected from 32 respondents and analysed using Partial Least Squares–Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM).  The results indicate that education is positively and significantly associated with motivation (β = 0.803; p < 0.001), whereas certification is not significantly associated with motivation (β = 0.022; p = 0.870). Motivation shows the strongest association with performance, as indicated by the largest path coefficient in the model (β = 0.850; p < 0.001). Furthermore, motivation mediates the relationship between education and performance within the tested model (β = 0.683; p < 0.001). In contrast, certification does not demonstrate significant direct or indirect associations with performance. These findings highlight the role of motivation as a key mechanism linking education and performance within this sample. From a practical perspective, the study suggests that community-based tourism development programs may benefit from prioritizing educational initiatives and motivational enhancement rather than relying solely on formal certification processes.
Algorithmic Morality and Local Value Anchors: How ABS–SBK Mediates Digital Populism in Indonesia’s Regional Politics Lestari, Yayuk; Rinaldi; Okditazeini, Vannyora
Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijss.v7i2.1990

Abstract

This study explores the intersection between social media discourse in West Sumatra and formal governmental processes, focusing on the cultural idiom Adat Basandi Syarak, Syarak Basandi Kitabullah (ABS–SBK). This Minangkabau moral framework is analyzed as a highly "amplifiable" tool within algorithmic media environments. Utilizing digital discourse analysis and online trace mapping, the research examines how moral emotions expressed online are magnified by media gatekeeping and subsequently integrated into formal policy deliberations. Theoretically, the study introduces "local-value-anchored digital populism" to explain how localized idioms become institutionally actionable within Indonesia’s regional politics. Data sources include social media content from key figures, user interactions, news reports, and official documents. The findings reveal a recurring affective-institutional pattern: digital emotions are amplified by news media and then translated by local authorities and customary institutions into formal regulations or initiatives. This dynamic emerges from the convergence of three forces: public emotions, social media algorithms, and institutional structures. When used as a moral frame, the ABS–SBK idiom bridges public affective responses with state procedures, transforming local values into policy language and sources of political legitimacy. Consequently, digital populism in West Sumatra serves as a form of symbolic power construction. It reconfigures the relationship between religion, customary authority, and the state within the digital public sphere, moving beyond mere value-based communication to influence formal institutional channels like bylaws and customary councils.
Persuasive Messages in Stunting Prevention Efforts in Koto Tangah Nagari, West Pasaman Regency Asyraf, Muhammad; Lestari, Yayuk; Anindya, Annisa
Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijss.v7i2.1992

Abstract

Stunting remains a major public health challenge in Indonesia, particularly in West Pasaman. This qualitative case study utilizes the Elaboration Likelihood Model (ELM) to examine how stunting prevention messages are processed by caregivers in Nagari Koto Tangah. Data were gathered through interviews with mothers, cadres, and midwives, along with observations and documentation. The study identifies two primary processing routes. Most participants follow the peripheral route, where message acceptance is driven by trust in familiar figures (midwives and cadres), social proximity, or external incentives like social assistance (PKH) requirements. A smaller group engages in central processing, typically those with higher education or personal experience with child nutrition issues. Key findings suggest that technical jargon like "stunting" often hinders understanding. In contrast, everyday language (e.g., "malnutrition" or "small body"), concrete examples, and direct face-to-face interaction facilitate deeper comprehension and a greater intent to act. Face-to-face communication proved more effective than static materials like posters. However, several barriers to effective communication persist, including crowded service environments, limited opportunities for dialogue, one-way information flow, and household dynamics—such as husbands' resistance to immunization. Additionally, attendance is frequently motivated by social assistance rather than health awareness. The study concludes that effective health communication in rural contexts depends on trusted messengers delivering localized, interactive, and actionable content. This approach encourages caregivers to move beyond passive routine toward meaningful engagement with stunting prevention.
The Effect of Job Satisfaction on Work Performance with Mediated Work Life Balance: English Tampubolon, Hanna Gricilia; Hardjo, Suryani; Patisina
Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijss.v7i1.1998

Abstract

This study aims to examine the direct impact of job satisfaction on individual work performance, as well as the indirect influence mediated by work-life balance. The data were collected using instruments designed to assess job satisfaction and work-life balance, while work performance data were obtained from relevant institutions. The sample was obtained through convenience sampling, yielding a total of 78 employees. The findings of this study demonstrate both direct and indirect effects of job satisfaction on work performance, although the mediator work-life balance did not exert a greater effect than job satisfaction. This study contributes to the organizational and industrial context, demonstrating that job satisfaction is a key issue that needs improvement, rather than work-life balance, which is an external issue within the organizational and industrial context. Unlike previous research that demonstrated that work-life balance plays a significant role in one's work performance, this study demonstrates that job satisfaction is far more effective in improving work performance. Limitations and recommendations are explained further in this article.

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