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International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS)

IJHESS
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Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

ISSN : - EISSN : 26856689 DOI : 10.31934/ijhess

Core Subject : Economy, Health, Social,

Economics, Econometrics & Finance Public Health Social Sciences

nternational Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) is a peer-reviewed electronic international journal. This statement clarifies ethical behaviour of all parties involved in the act of publishing an article in this journal, including the author, the chief editor, the Editorial Board, the Peer-reviewer and the Publisher Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu. Aims and Scope International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS): Public health, economics, Anthropology, sociology, geography, history, environmental studies, business, administration, political science, cultural studies, ethnography.

Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum

Articles 1,158 Documents

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Factors That Affect High Blood Cholesterol Levels in Public Health Students Class of 2024 Gorontalo State University Hikmah Ainun Ahmad; Sirajuddien Bialangi; Suardi
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) (Special Issue) - International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) - July 20
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v8i3.9822

Cardiovascular diseases are a group of non-communicable diseases that are one of the main health problems in the world. One of the main risk factors is high cholesterol levels. According to the World Health Organization, cardiovascular disease causes about 17.9 million deaths each year out of the total global deaths. In Indonesia, based on Riskesdas 2018, around 28.8% of the population aged ≥15 years have high cholesterol levels. The Gorontalo City Health Office in 2025 reported 81 cases of coronary heart disease, 3,069 cases of hypertension, and 63 cases of stroke related to high cholesterol. In addition, lifestyle changes such as skipping breakfast, excessive use of gadgets, consumption of Ultra Processed Foods, and poor sleep quality are thought to affect cholesterol levels in the blood. This study aims to analyze the factors that affect cholesterol levels in Public Health students of the 2024 batch of Gorontalo State University. An observational analytical method with a cross-sectional design was carried out at Gorontalo State University on 83 respondents selected through accidental sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires and portable cholesterol checkers, and then analyzed univariate and bivariate using chi-square test (p=0.05). The results showed that there was no association between breakfast habits (p=0.338) and gadget use (p=0.101) and high cholesterol levels. There was a relationship between the consumption of Ultra Processed Food (p=0.001) and sleep quality (p=0.018) with high cholesterol levels in public health students of the class of 2024. Ultra Processed Food consumption and sleep quality were related to cholesterol levels, while breakfast habits and gadget use were not related. It is recommended to maintain a balanced diet, limit Ultra Processed Foods, improve sleep quality, and implement an active lifestyle to prevent increased cholesterol levels and non-communicable diseases.

Relationship Stress Levels, Knowledge and Compliance Antenatal Care (ANC) With Preeclampsia Incidence In Pregnant Women at the West City Health Center Arfan Walangadi; Sunarto Kadir; Ramly Abudi
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) (Special Issue) - International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) - July 20
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v8i3.9837

Preeclampsia is a complication of pregnancy characterized by hypertension after 20 weeks of gestation accompanied by proteinuria and contributes to increased maternal morbidity. In Gorontalo City, the prevalence of preeclampsia increased from 0.71% in 2023 to 1.73% in mid-2024. Data from the West City Health Center shows that 36 out of 259 pregnant women experience preeclampsia. The purpose of analyzing the relationship between the level of stress, knowledge and compliance of Antenatal Care (ANC) and the incidence of preeclampsia in pregnant women at the West City Health Center. Quantitative research with a cross sectional study design. The population was 259 pregnant women and a sample of 72 using purposive sampling techniques. Data were collected through the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10) questionnaire, knowledge questionnaire, ANC compliance questionnaire and medical record data. Data analysis using the Chi-Square test. There was a significant relationship between stress levels (p = 0.000), knowledge (p = 0.017), and ANC compliance (p = 0.003) with the incidence of preeclampsia in pregnant women at the West City Health Center. The level of stress, knowledge, and compliance of ANC are factors related to the incidence of preeclampsia. Health workers are advised to optimize ANC services through early detection, ongoing education and stress level screening to prevent pregnancy complications.

Analysis of Hypertension Risk Factors in Urban Adolescents Using the Rapidminer Data Mining Method with Decision Tree C4.5 Operator Nur’ain Manasai; Laksmyn Kadir; Ramly Abudi
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) (Special Issue) - International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) - July 20
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v8i3.10160

Hypertension in adolescents is an increasing health problem due to lifestyle changes. This study aims to identify risk factors for hypertension in urban adolescents using the data mining method with the Decision Tree C4.5 algorithm on RapidMiner. This quantitative research involved 130 adolescents aged 15–19 years in the working area of the Dumbo Raya Health Center, Gorontalo City. The variables analyzed included genetic factors, obesity, stress, smoking, excessive salt consumption, coffee consumption, sleep duration, and hypertension status. The data was processed through the preprocessing stage, the formation of the C4.5 Decision Tree model, and evaluation using a confusion matrix with an 80:20 training and testing data division. The results showed that sleep duration was the most dominant factor, followed by coffee consumption, genetic factors, obesity, excessive salt consumption, smoking, and stress. The model produces an accuracy of 88.46% and is able to form easy-to-understand classification rules. The Decision Tree C4.5 algorithm is effectively used to support early detection of hypertension in adolescents.

Risk Factors for Acute Respiratory Tract Infection (ARI) Incidence in the Coastal Community of Liwuto Village Wa Ode Azfari Azis; Novya Putri Ramadhani; Dahmar; Rininta Andriani
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) (Special Issue) - International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) - July 20
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v8i3.10952

Background: Cases of Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) in the service area of Liwuto Health Center continue to rise, from 318 cases (2021) to 472 cases during the period of January–October 2024, with children under five as the most vulnerable group. Research Objective: This study aims to identify risk factors associated with the incidence of ARI among coastal communities within the service area of Liwuto Health Center. Methods: This was an analytic observational quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. The population consisted of 203 children under five, with a sample of 67 respondents calculated using the Slovin formula and selected through accidental sampling. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate (chi-square) tests. Results: Variables significantly associated with ARI incidence were exposure to cigarette smoke (p=0.000), Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) (p=0.000), house ventilation (p=0.000), residential density (p=0.000), and type of house wall (p=0.024). Conclusion: There is an association between exposure to cigarette smoke, PHBS, house ventilation, residential density, and type of wall and the incidence of ARI. Education from the Health Center regarding environmental hygiene and clean and healthy living behaviors is needed to prevent ARI transmission in coastal communities.

Family Communication in the Community of Siring Agung Village, Palembang in Shaping Children's Characters in the Digital Era Ceindy Paiza Yuliani; Heri Junaidi; Chairunnisah Putri Ayu Ningsih
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) (Special Issue) - International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) - July 20
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v8i3.11032

his study aims to find out the character of children in the family of the people of Siring Agung Village Palembang in the digital era through observation of attitudes, behaviors, and daily habits, as well as explain the role of family communication in shaping character through communication patterns, parenting, supervision, and direction in the use of digital technology. The digitalization phenomenon triggers changes in family interaction patterns, where the uncontrolled use of gadgets has the potential to reduce the quality of direct communication between parents and children and affect children's discipline and responsibility. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, through observation and in-depth interviews with 10 informants of parents and children in Siring Agung Village, Ilir Barat I District, Palembang City. The theoretical basis used is Family Communication Patterns Theory by Ascan F. Koerner and Mary Anne Fitzpatrick which focuses on conversation orientation and conformity orientation. The results of the study show that the formation of children's character is directed at the values of discipline, responsibility, openness, good manners, and the ability to understand the limits of digital media. Discipline and good manners are formed through screen time rules and parental examples, while responsibility and openness are built through persuasive and supportive two-way communication. Through adaptive interpersonal communication, parents play the role of the main guide in minimizing the negative impact of technology in order to optimize children's moral development.

Phytochemical Analysis on Matcha Product Content in Gorontalo City Fitra Nur Aini Idrus; Sunarto Kadir; Moh. Rivai Nakoe
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) (Special Issue) - International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) - July 20
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v8i3.11034

Matcha is known to have a high content of bioactive compounds compared to regular green tea. This is because matcha is consumed in the form of a whole powder, so that all the compounds in tea leaves are also consumed. In Gorontalo City, matcha drinks are becoming more and more popular so KL, NK, and RHU were chosen as the sampling locations because they offer a variety of matcha products. The formulation of the problem in this study is what are the ingredients contained in matcha products in Gorontalo City. This study aims to identify and analyze the content contained in matcha products. This study uses a quantitative descriptive design to determine the content of matcha through phytochemical analysis. The study population included matcha drinks from 25 coffee shops and 8 street coffees in Gorontalo City, with samples taken from KL, RHU, and NK. The results showed that the RHU sample had the highest total phenol content of 209.34 mg GAE/g, followed by NK 184.64 mg GAE/g, and KL 149.30 mg GAE/g. The mean value of IC₅₀ showed that the antioxidant activity of RHU was very strong (34.87 ppm), strong NK (52.41 ppm), and moderate KL (109.32 ppm). In conclusion, KL, NK, and RHU matcha samples in Gorontalo City are still safe to consume based on their phenol content. The antioxidant activity of the KL sample is moderate, NK is strong, and RHU is very strong, it is recommended to consume matcha wisely and business actors need to pay attention to the quality of raw materials and processing processes to maintain the content of active compounds of the product.

Analysis of Factors Inhibiting Supplementary Feeding (PMT) in Undernourished Toddlers in the Region Work of the Botupingge Health Center Sry Fazria Supu; Sunarto Kadir; Suardi
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) (Special Issue) - International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) - July 20
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v8i3.11098

Malnutrition in toddlers is still one of the health problems that needs attention because it can affect children's growth and development. One of the efforts made to overcome this problem is through the Supplementary Feeding (PMT) program, either PMT Recovery or Counseling. Therefore, the formulation of the problem in this study is whether there is a relationship between maternal compliance, culture, and social environment with barriers to supplemental feeding (PMT) in undernourished toddlers in the working area of the Botupingge Health Center. This study aims to analyze the factors that hinder the provision of additional food (PMT) in undernourished toddlers in the working area of the Botupingge Health Center. This study uses quantitative research with an analytical observational method using a cross sctional design. The research sample amounted to 48 respondents who were determined by total sampling technique. Data was collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using the Spearman Rank test. The results showed that most of the respondents had a fairly compliant level of the mothers category, the culture of the category was quite supportive, the social environment of the category was quite supportive, and the provision of PMT categories was quite good. The results of the Spearman's Rank Test analysis resulted in values of p=0.005 and r=0.399 for the maternal compliance variable, p=0.086 and r=0.251 for the cultural variable, and p=0.027 and r=0.318 for the social environment variable. The conclusion of this study shows that maternal compliance and the social environment are related to the administration of PMT in undernourished toddlers, while culture is not related to the administration of PMT. Therefore, the role of mothers and social environmental support are needed in supporting the provision of PMT to undernourished toddlers.

The Influence of Budget Management and the Internal Audit Unit on the Effectiveness of Asset Management at the Youth and Sports Office of Sigi Regency Nur Syafira Sahido; Burhanuddin; Suwedy; Ali Supriadi
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 8 No. 3: July 2026 - International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v8i3.11975

The purpose of the study is to find out and analyze the influence of budget management and internal supervision units on the effectiveness of asset management at the Sigi Regency Youth and Sports Office. The analysis tool in this study uses multiple regression. The results of the study obtained F_{count} were 11.344 while the value of F_{Table} ( α 0.05), numerator = 2 and denumarator = 29 was 1.699. So F_{count} > F_{Table} ( α 0.05) thus, Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. The results of the rejection of Ho's hypothesis show that the existing evidence supports an alternative hypothesis, namely Ha, which states that there is an influence of Budget Management and Internal Oversight Units together on the Effectiveness of Asset Management at the Sigi Regency Youth and Sports Office.

The Influence of Instagram Promotions and Free Shipping on Beauty Product Purchase Decisions in Palu City Awanda Rabila; Sirajudin; Marwana
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 8 No. 3: July 2026 - International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v8i3.11976

This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of Instagram promotions and free shipping on purchasing decisions for Dobe Palu Shop beauty products. This study is a quantitative study. The study was conducted by distributing questionnaires to 96 people using multiple linear regression analysis methods. The results of the study indicate that partially the Instagram promotion variable has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions with a calculated T value of 6.178> T table 1.986 and a significance value of 0.000 <0.05. The free shipping variable also has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions with a calculated T value of 6.274> T table 1.986 and a significance value of 0.000 <0.05. Simultaneously, the calculated F value is 96.995> F table 3.09 with a significance value of 0.000 <0.05 and a coefficient value of 0.669 or 66.9%. so it is stated that the variation in purchasing decisions can be explained by the two independent variables and the remaining 31.9% is influenced by factors from other variables outside the scope of this study. This means that Instagram promotions and free shipping have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions for beauty products at Toko Dobe Palu

The Influence of E-Service Quality, Product Authenticity, and Delivery Speed on Consumer Satisfaction in TikTok Shop Seni Amelia Laode Saniharu; Sarifuddin T.; Nasrulhak Akkas
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 8 No. 3: July 2026 - International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v8i3.11977

This study aims to determine the influence of E-Service Quality, product authenticity, and delivery speed on consumer satisfaction at TikTok Shop. This research used a quantitative approach involving 180 students from the Faculty of Economics and Business at Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu as respondents, selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results of the study indicate that E-Service Quality does not have a significant effect on consumer satisfaction, while product authenticity and delivery speed have a positive and significant effect on consumer satisfaction. Simultaneously, the three variables significantly influence consumer satisfaction, with product authenticity being the most dominant factor.

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Ahmad Yani

Contact Email ahmadyani.publicheatlh@gmail.com

Phone +6281245936241

Journal Mail Official ahmadyani.publichealth@gmail.com

Editorial Address Room IT Center, Hasanuddin University, Jalan Hang Tuah No 114 Palu, Mantikulore, Palu, 94118, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia.

Location Kota palu, Sulawesi tengah INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Ahmad Yani

Contact Email
ahmadyani.publicheatlh@gmail.com

Phone
+6281245936241

Journal Mail Official
ahmadyani.publichealth@gmail.com

Editorial Address
Room IT Center, Hasanuddin University, Jalan Hang Tuah No 114 Palu, Mantikulore, Palu, 94118, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia.

Location
Kota palu,

Sulawesi tengah

INDONESIA