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International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS)
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26856689     DOI : 10.31934/ijhess
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Public Health Social Sciences
nternational Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) is a peer-reviewed electronic international journal. This statement clarifies ethical behaviour of all parties involved in the act of publishing an article in this journal, including the author, the chief editor, the Editorial Board, the Peer-reviewer­­­­­ and the Publisher Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu. Aims and Scope International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS): Public health, economics, Anthropology, sociology, geography, history, environmental studies, business, administration, political science, cultural studies, ethnography.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 948 Documents
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Design and Build Online Sales on Website-Based Butiq Bilqis Store Using PHP MySQL Farhatus Sulaeha; Irma Yunita; Fajriyanto
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 3: July 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i3.5828

Abstract

Butiq Bilqis is one in the Asembagus (The Second City) Situbondo area which offers various types of clothing related needs such as robes from small to adult. Most of the information systems developed do not take into account the resource limitations faced by small and medium businesses. This research aims to overcome this challenge with a simpler and more cost-effective solution. To expand market reach and promote products, the system will be integrated with social media platforms such as Facebook and Instagram, which are widely used by Butiq Bilqis' target market. Testing is carried out to ensure all system features function properly, including product management, ordering, payment and stock management. By adopting this online sales system, Butiq Bilqis can run its operations more easily and efficiently, increase customer satisfaction and achieve better sales growth.
Analysis of the Influence of Democracy Index, Human Development Index, Foreign Investment, Government Expenditure, and Labor on Indonesian Economic Growth Muhammad Ivan Fadillah; Zainuri; Sebastiana Viphindrartin
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 3: July 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i3.5837

Abstract

Economic growth is one of the main indicators of the economic progress of a region or country. The economic performance of a country is determined by the economic policies implemented by the government, the environment in which the economy operates, and the political economic system it implements. Many non-economic factors ultimately affect the economic activities of a country. This study aims to determine whether the Indonesian Democracy Index, Human Development Index, Foreign Investment, Government Expenditure, and Labor partially affect Indonesia's economic growth. The analysis method used is multiple linear regression using Eviews10. The results of the study indicate that the Democracy Index and Human Development Index do not have a significant effect on Economic Growth. While Foreign Investment, Government Expenditure and Labor have a significant effect on Economic Growth.
Comparative Study Of Al-Ghazali Thought and Ibn Rushd in the Perspective of Islamic Theology Surni Kadir
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 3: July 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This article discusses the comparison of the thoughts of two great figures in the history of Islamic theology, namely Al-Ghazali and Ibn Rushd, and the impact of their contributions to the development of Islamic theology. Al-Ghazali is known as a scholar who has a significant role in combining Islamic philosophy and theology, while Ibn Rushd is known for his more rational and philosophical approach to religion. This article reviews the traces of the two thoughts, covering theological concepts, views on philosophy, and approaches to controversial issues in Islamic theology. Through this comparison, this article attempts to identify the similarities and differences in the views of the two, as well as analyze how their thinking contributed to the development of Islamic theology. The results of the analysis show that Al-Ghazali and Ibn Rushd, although they had different approaches, both made invaluable contributions to Islamic theological thought. Al-Ghazali with his emphasis on mystical experience and his rejection of some elements of philosophy, while Ibn Rushd with his more rational and critical approach to theology. The thought of both has shaped and influenced Islamic theological thought in the next period. The implications of Al-Ghazali and Ibn Rushd's thoughts on theological diversity in Islam are also noted, and how their thoughts have become an inspiration for various schools of thought in the Islamic world. By detailing and analyzing the differences and similarities in the thought of Al-Ghazali and Ibn Rushd, this article provides in-depth insight into the evolution of Islamic theology as well as the important contributions of these two thinkers in understanding and formulating the rich and complex theological foundations of Islam.
The Influence of Organizational Culture, Organizational Commitment, on Motivation and Job Satisfaction of Employees and Lecturers at Muhammadiyah University of Palu Dirwan, Dirwan; Rajindra, Rajindra; Farid, Farid; Henni Mande; Nursiah, Nursiah; Ali Supriadi
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 3: July 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i3.5867

Abstract

In the context of the world of work, the influence of organizational culture and organizational commitment on motivation and job satisfaction is an increasingly relevant research topic. Organizational culture reflects the values, norms, and beliefs held together by members of an organization, while organizational commitment reflects the level of attachment and loyalty of individuals to the organization where they work. These two factors are believed to have an important role in shaping employee motivation and job satisfaction. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the influence of organizational culture and organizational commitment on the motivation and job satisfaction of employees and lecturers in an organizational environment. This research is a quantitative study. This research was conducted at the Muhammadiyah University of Palu, using 129 respondents consisting of employees and lecturers as research samples. The data analysis used in this study was through structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis. The results of this study indicate that organizational culture and organizational commitment have a positive and significant effect on motivation and job satisfaction. Furthermore, organizational culture and organizational commitment have a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction mediated by work motivation. By creating a motivating and satisfying work environment, universities can improve academic and administrative performance, which in turn will improve the reputation and attractiveness of the institution to prospective students and other stakeholders.
The Influence of Financial Management on the Financial Management Performance Of MSMEs (Case Study in a Forest Café in Palu City) Rajindra; Burhanuddin; Haris Abd Kadir; Jasmin
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 4: October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i3.5892

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out the Influence of Financial Management on the Financial Management Performance of MSMEs: A Case Study at the Palu City Forest Cafe. This study uses causal descriptive methods and simple Linear Regression analysis techniques. The sample withdrawal technique is a probality sampling technique or simple random sampling, which is with a sample number of 100 respondents. The results of this study show that the variables of planning, recording, reporting, and evaluation have a positive effect on financial management performance with a significance value of F ? 0.000 < 0.05 Then the planning variable also partially has a positive effect on Financial Management Performance with a significance value of ? 0.006 < 0.05 and the partial planning variable also has a positive influence on Financial Management Performance with a significance value of less than ? 0.001< 0.05 The partial reporting variable also has a positive influence on Financial Management Performance with a significance value less than ? 0.000< 0.05 The partial evaluation variable also has a positive influence on Financial Management Performance with a significance value less than ? 0.00< 0.05.
The Influence of Social Media Marketing and Brand Image on the Purchase of Nasa Products at VCN Store Palu Sarifuddin T; Nasrulhak Akkas; Guasmin; Haris Abd Kadir; Dicky Yusuf
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 3: July 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i3.5911

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of social media marketing and brand image on purchasing decisions at Vidia Cindya Novita Store Palu. This study uses primary data collected through questionnaires from 78 store customer respondents. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression. The results of the study indicate that social media marketing and brand image simultaneously have a significant effect on purchasing decisions. Partially, social media marketing and brand image each have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. Social media marketing provides an effective contribution in building brand awareness and influencing consumer attitudes. While a positive brand image can increase consumer trust and preference for a product. In conclusion, social media marketing and brand image are important factors that need to be considered by stores in an effort to improve consumer purchasing decisions.
Development of Digital-Based Marketing Methods (Meta Ads) to Increase MSME Sales Andhyka; Fathul Huda; Rahmat Yanuary; Jenita Frisilia; Kadek Bramdhika Ada
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 4: October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i4.1558

Abstract

The growth of MSMEs in developing areas, especially Palu City, continues to increase and some have failed so that they have to close their businesses. This failure can be caused by several factors, including limited budget for marketing, making it difficult to compete with large companies in terms of promotion and advertising. The difficulty in gaining sufficient visibility in a crowded and competitive market is often a factor in MSMEs sinking among larger and better-known competitors, making it difficult to reach and attract the attention of the right target market. Another factor is due to the lack of knowledge of MSME actors about modern marketing skills, such as the use of social media platforms and other digital marketing tools. This study aims to explore the effect of using meta ads on increasing sales of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Palu City, so that they can have the right target market. This study will use a mixed method approach by combining quantitative and qualitative design methods with a sample size of 30 samples divided into two groups using ads marketing and conventional marketing. Bivariate data analysis using paired t-test showed that marketing through Meta Ads has a significant positive effect on the income of MSME actors compared to conventional marketing. Most respondents have proven that advertising is needed to attract consumers and that the use of social media, especially Meta Ads.
Implementation of Madrasah Exams Using UMBKS Application Offline in the Religious Field for Grade IX Students at MTs Nurul Ilmi Karondang Herman; Muh. Dahlan; Muh. Akib D; Usman; Firman
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 3: July 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i3.2348

Abstract

This thesis discusses the implementation of madrasah exams using the UMBKS application offline in the religious field for grade IX students at MTs Nurul Ilmi Karondang. This is based on the geographical location of MTs Nurul Ilmi, which lacks internet network coverage, preventing the implementation of online madrasah exams. Therefore, the use of the UMBKS application offline becomes an alternative solution for this madrasah. The objectives of this research are (1) to describe the implementation of madrasah exams using the UMBKS application offline, (2) to examine and analyze the supporting and inhibiting factors in the implementation of madrasah exams using the UMBKS application offline in the religious field, and (3) to describe the utilization of computer network offline in conducting madrasah exams using the UMBKS application in the religious field for grade IX students at MTs Nurul Ilmi Karondang. This research employs a qualitative approach oriented towards phenomenology, with research subjects including the madrasah head, operator, and teachers involved in the implementation of madrasah exams. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique follows the interactive model by Miles and Huberman, involving four stages: data collection, data condensation, data display, and data verification. The validity of the research data is ensured through triangulation. The results of this research are as follows: (1) the implementation of madrasah exams using the UMBKS application offline in the religious field at MTs Nurul Ilmi Karondang can be considered successful. The implementation involves several stages, including planning through teacher orientation and student simulation, infrastructure verification by preparing supportive equipment, schedule determination, and the actual implementation of madrasah exams using the UMBKS application offline. (2) There are several supporting and inhibiting factors in the implementation of madrasah exams using the UMBKS application offline, such as government support from the Ministry of Religious Affairs in Mamuju Tengah District for madrasahs in remote areas without internet coverage, limited operational costs for conducting madrasah exams, parents' role and economic factors affecting their response to madrasah exams, and the use of various smartphones by students causing disruptions during the offline implementation of the UMBKS application. (3) The utilization of computer network offline is not fully maximized during the implementation of madrasah exams due to a lack of understanding and proficiency in IT among some teachers.
PAI Teacher Qualification Standards as the Main Pillar in Islamic Character Education Mokhamad Taufik; Mohamad Nur Kholis Setiawan; Muehammad Eka Mahmud
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 4: October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i4.2354

Abstract

The Qualification Standards for Islamic Religious Education (PAI) Teachers play a crucial role in the development of Islamic character education in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze how the qualification standards for PAI teachers can be the main pillar in shaping the character of students. Through a qualitative approach, this study identifies the competencies required by PAI teachers, including academic knowledge, pedagogical skills, and moral values ??that are in line with Islamic teachings. The results of the study indicate that improving the qualifications of PAI teachers not only affects the quality of teaching, but also the formation of student character that reflects noble morals. Thus, the development of PAI teacher qualification standards is a strategic step in realizing sustainable and effective Islamic character education. This study is expected to be a reference for policy makers and educational institutions in improving the quality of religious education in Indonesia
Fulfillment of Children's Post-Divorce Supporting Obligations from an Islamic Law Perspective in Polewali Mandar Regency Sumiati; Agus Muchsin; Zainal Said; Sudirman L; M. Ali Rusdi
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 4: October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i4.4756

Abstract

The rights of children after divorce, both in the Marriage Law and the Compilation of Islamic Law, are that children have the right to continue to receive maintenance, care and education from their parents. In terms of financing the maintenance and education of children after divorce, it is the responsibility of the father, which in the Compilation of Islamic Law is known as hadhanah living. This is a form of parental responsibility in carrying out their obligations for the realization of children's rights as regulated in Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection. However, mothers also help in managing the household and maintaining the welfare and happiness of the family. Therefore, father and mother both have an important role in the family, and the integrity of both is highly expected in a family in order to achieve a happy family. This type of research is field research. According to Dedy Mulyana, field research is a type of research that studies phenomena in their natural environment. For this reason, primary data is data that comes from the field. So that the data obtained truly corresponds to the reality regarding the phenomena that exist at the research location. Based on the results of the interview with Mr Syamsul, he explained that he was still able to work but did not carry out his responsibilities regarding child support rights after divorce based on the results of court decision Number 65/Pdt.G/2023/PA.Pwl which sentenced the applicant to provide child support for 3 (three) children in the amount of Rp. 2,000,000 (two million rupiah) per month until the child is an adult or 21 years old with an additional 10% each year excluding education and health costs. Based on the results that the researcher has obtained, it can be concluded that the father's fulfillment of child support rights post-divorce in Polewali Mandar Regency based on the results of court decision Number 65/Pdt.G/2023/PA.Pwl has not been fully carried out by the father. This is caused by various factors, ranging from economic incompetence, indifference, to a lack of effective law enforcement mechanisms

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