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International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS)
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26856689     DOI : 10.31934/ijhess
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Public Health Social Sciences
nternational Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) is a peer-reviewed electronic international journal. This statement clarifies ethical behaviour of all parties involved in the act of publishing an article in this journal, including the author, the chief editor, the Editorial Board, the Peer-reviewer­­­­­ and the Publisher Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu. Aims and Scope International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS): Public health, economics, Anthropology, sociology, geography, history, environmental studies, business, administration, political science, cultural studies, ethnography.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 948 Documents
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Analysis of the Influence of Work Discipline, Work Environment, and Job Satisfaction on Employee Performance at the Military Court Office I-02 Medan Yunita Arianty; Kholilul Kholik
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 7 No. 1: January 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i1.6981

Abstract

This study uses an associative-quantitative approach with a multiple linear regression model. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires. The results of the study indicate that Work Discipline, Work Environment and Job Satisfaction have a positive and significant effect on the performance of employees of the Medan I-02 Military Court Office both partially and simultaneously. Work Discipline has a partial positive and significant effect on the performance of employees of the Medan I-02 Military Court Office, where the t-count value is 3.485 and t-table 1.676 with a significant value of 0.001 which means the significant value is greater than 0.05 (0.001 <0.05). So H1 is accepted. Work Environment partially has a positive and significant effect on the performance of employees of the Medan I-02 Military Court Office where the t-count value is 3.687 and t-table 1.676 or t-count> t-table with a significant value of 0.000 which means the significant value is greater than 0.05 (0.000 <0.05). So H2 is accepted. Job satisfaction partially has a positive and significant effect on the performance of employees of the Medan I-02 Military Court Office, where the t-value is 4.745 and t-table 1.676 with a significant value of 0.000 which means the significant value is greater than 0.05 (0.000 <0.05). So H3 is accepted. Work discipline, work environment and job satisfaction together (simultaneously) have a positive and significant effect on the performance of employees of the Medan I-02 Military Court Office where the f-value is 102.824 and f-table or f-count> f-table = 102.824> 3.10 with a significant value of 0.000 which means the significant value is smaller than 0.05 (0.000 <0.05). So H4 is accepted
The Role of Fingerprint-Based Forensic Laboratories in Supporting the Disclosure of Firearms Misuse Cases in the North Sumatra Regional Police Area Yudiatnis; Syawal A. Siregar; Rudolf Silaban
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 7 No. 1: January 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i1.6984

Abstract

The Indonesian National Police Forensic Laboratory plays a crucial role in supporting the disclosure of firearms abuse oriented towards firearm fingerprint analysis. Fingerprints on firearms are one of the most important forensic evidence in criminal investigations. In the context of firearms abuse, fingerprints found on weapons can provide critical information about who has held or used the weapon. This study aims to analyze the role of fingerprint-based forensic laboratories in supporting the disclosure of firearms abuse cases in the North Sumatra Regional Police. The research method uses a qualitative method with a normative legal approach, and data collection is done by conducting interviews with laboratory officers, as well as reviewing documents and case reports. The results of this study conclude that fingerprint analysis on firearms, bullets, and cartridges allows for the identification of perpetrators in a scientific and accurate manner. Then, there are several obstacles that affect the role of firearm fingerprint-based forensic laboratories in the North Sumatra Regional Police, namely the challenges in managing evidence that may be damaged or contaminated, as well as the need for technological and technical updates even though the facilities at the North Sumatra Regional Police Bidlabfor are complete. In addition, the lack of coordination between the forensic laboratory and the investigation unit can slow down the examination and analysis process.
Integration of Ibn Khaldun's Thought in Contemporary Social Analysis, Perspectives of Islamic Sociology Surni Kadir
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 7 No. 1: January 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i1.6986

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the relevance of Ibn Khaldun's thought, specifically through his work Muqaddimah, in explaining contemporary social dynamics from the perspective of Islamic sociology. Ibn Khaldun is known as one of the early Islamic thinkers who developed unique social concepts, such as asabiyyah (group solidarity) and civilizational cycles, which became the foundation for the social analysis of society. This study uses a qualitative analysis method with a descriptive-analytical approach to trace the integration of Ibn Khaldun's theories into the context of modern social issues, including social change, poverty, and the sustainability of civilization in the era of globalization. Through this study, it was found that Ibn Khaldun's thought is still very relevant in understanding the dynamics of social groups and the factors that affect the collapse or revival of a society. The concept of asabiyyah, for example, can be applied in analyzing community solidarity in the face of global challenges, while the cycle of civilization offers a critical perspective on sustainable development. This article concludes that the integration of Ibn Khaldun's thought into contemporary Islamic sociology is able to provide a deep theoretical framework for understanding social change in modern society, as well as enriching the approach of Islamic sociology in facing the realities of the times.
Digital Economy Transformation: The Potential of Digital Transactions in Developing Small and Medium Enterprises in Palu City Suwedy; Arnianti; Mutmainah
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 7 No. 1: January 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i1.6989

Abstract

This study introduces a digital economy perspective that focuses on digital transactions in developing a business, especially Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Palu City. The method used in this study is quantitative with a causal associative approach to determine the relationship and influence between exogenous variables (digital transactions) on endogenous variables (income level). The population of this study, namely SMEs in West Palu District, totaled 288, while the determination of the sample in this study used a census. The sampling technique is the purposive sampling technique, the number of samples obtained is 197 SMEs, while 91 SMEs do not meet the criteria that have been determined. The findings of this study are that digital transactions have a significant influence on the income level of a Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in West Palu District, Palu City. Another finding is that digital transactions have a strong relationship with income levels.
Ethical Considerations in AI-Enhanced Strategic Management: Implications for Corporate Social Responsibility Tovan; Mutmainah; Suwedy
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 7 No. 1: January 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i1.6991

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the ethical implications of the application of artificial intelligence (AI) in corporate strategic management and its impact on corporate social responsibility (CSR). The method used is a systematic literature review with a qualitative approach, collecting secondary data from various relevant journals. The results of the analysis of 15 studies show various approaches in exploring the ethics and impact of technology, especially AI, on strategic management and CSR. Several studies highlight the challenges in creating inclusive ethical regulations through AI auditing and ethical standardization. Ethical concerns arise in the use of AI in sectors such as insurance, education, and retail, especially related to privacy protection and customer satisfaction. These findings emphasize the need for a strong ethical framework to ensure the fair and responsible use of AI.
The Effect of Simulation Education on Knowledge About Basic Life Support (BLS) Skills in the Amateur Football Player Community in Donoyudan Village Argariswandha Nurvian; Ratih Dwilestari Puji Utami; Lalu Muhamad Panji Azali
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 7 No. 1: January 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i1.7032

Abstract

Basic Life Support (BLS) is the initial treatment for patients who experience cardiac arrest, respiratory arrest or airway obstruction. BLS includes several skills that can be taught to anyone, namely recognizing sudden cardiac arrest, activating the emergency response system, performing initial cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and how to use an automated external defibrillator (AED). The aim of the research was to analyze the effect of simulation education on knowledge about basic life support skills (BLS) in the amateur football player community in Donoyudan Village. This research was quasi-experimental research. The research design used was a one group pre-test-posttest pre-experiment design. The population was all amateur football players in Donoyudan Village totaling of 22 people using a total sampling technique and the instrument used was a questionnaire with the Wilcoxon test data analysis technique. The results showed that the majority of the adult category was 12 respondents (54.5%), the majority had a high school education as many as 20 respondents (90.9%), unemployed as many as 10 respondents (45.5%) and 10 respondents (45.5%) had sufficient knowledge before and had good knowledge about Basic Life Support (BLS) after. It can be concluded that there is an effect of simulation education on knowledge about basic life support skills (BLS) in the amateur football players community in Donoyudan Village with a p value of (0.000).
The Role of the Pohuwato Regency Government in Carrying Out Disaster Mitigation in Marisa District Mohammad Fajar Abdjul
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 7 No. 1: January 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i1.7034

Abstract

This research aimed to find out and describe the role of Regional Government of Pohuwato District in mitigating disaster in Marisa Sub-district, and to find out as well as to describe factors which inhibit the role of Regional Government of Pohuwato District in mitigating disaster in Marisa Sub-district. The research finding showed that the role of Regional Government of Pohuwato District in mitigating disaster in Marisa Sub district has been conducted in accordance with vision and mission. Subsequently, it was shown by the role of Head of Regional Disaster Management Agency who executed every management properly and better as well as quickly and decently in accordance with the demand of the situation. In addition, the factors which inhibited the role of Regional Government of Pohuwato District in mitigating disaster in Marisa Sub-district were a human condition, nature, and also the behavior of citizen eho had lack of understanding on the danger of disaster risk which led citizen to refuse the appeal and invitation of the Regional Disaster Management Agency.
The Effect of Company Policy on Employee Compliance with the Implementation of AI to Maintain Company Data Security Evan Haviana; Nina Dwi Putriani; Putri Wahyu Novika; Arko Pujadi; Nurlaila Syarfiah Asfo
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 7 No. 1: January 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i1.7039

Abstract

The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) in corporate data security presents both opportunities and challenges, particularly in ensuring employee compliance with security policies. This study aims to analyze the influence of corporate policies on employee adherence to AI-driven data security measures, focusing on how well-implemented policies can enhance awareness and compliance. Using a quantitative survey approach, data were collected from 200 employees working in companies that integrate AI into their security systems. Multiple linear regression analysis was employed to examine the relationship between corporate policies and employee compliance, with employee perceptions of AI serving as a moderating variable. The findings reveal that clear policies and comprehensive training programs have a significant positive impact on employee compliance with data security regulations. Furthermore, employee perceptions of AI moderate this relationship, indicating that those with a more positive understanding of AI are more likely to comply with established security policies. The study concludes that AI implementation for data security must be supported by strong corporate policies, effective training systems, and clear communication between management and employees. Companies must ensure that AI adoption not only strengthens data security but also addresses ethical and privacy concerns to foster trust and compliance among employees.
Evaluation of the Health Center Management Information System (SIMPUS) Implementation trough PIECES and HOT-Fit Methods at the Puskesmas (Community Health Center) Limboto Koem, Arshinta Zuhriany; Sylva Flora Ninta Tarigan; Tri Septian Maksum
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 7 No. 1: January 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i1.7041

Abstract

The Health Center Management Information System (SIMPUS) is a service for managing patient data starting from the registration stage, examination to patient treatment. The application of SIMPUS needs to be evaluated in order to improve the quality of health services which can be done using the PIECES and HOT-Fit approaches/methods. The PIECES method consists of six assessment indicators including performance, information, economy, control, efficiency and service. The HOT-Fit method consists of four assessment indicators including human, organization, technology and benefits. The aim of the research is to evaluate the implementation of SIMPUS using the PIECES method and the HOT-Fit method at the Limboto Community Health Center. This type of research is descriptive with quantitative methods. The population is all health workers who use the SIMPUS application at the Limboto Community Health Center, totaling 62 health workers. The number of samples is the same as the population, namely 62 people, which was obtained using exhaustive sampling techniques. The data was analyzed descriptively and then presented in the form of a frequency distribution table. The results of the research show that the evaluation of the application of SIMPUS using the PIECES method was obtained by the majority of respondents (53.2%) stating that it was not good, while the majority of respondents (64.5%) also stated that it was not good for the HOT-Fit method. It is recommended that the Limboto Community Health Center improve the quality of SIMPUS by focusing more on routine evaluations, improving HR skills, strengthening integration between applications, as well as improving infrastructure and system security.
Divorce in Contemporary Islamic Law and the Challenges of its Application in Indonesia in the Context of Contemporary or Modern Society Mugni
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 3: July 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i3.7044

Abstract

This field research uses a qualitative approach, the analysis method uses sociological descriptive analysis, primary and secondary data research, data collection through observation, interviews and documentation. Based on the results of the study, divorce is a legal process that ends a marriage relationship between husband and wife. The decision to divorce can be caused by various factors, first one of the parties commits adultery and heinous acts that are difficult to cure, second one of the parties leaves the other party for 2 (two) consecutive years without the permission of the other party and without valid reasons, third one of the parties gets a prison sentence of 5 (five) years, Fourth One of the parties commits cruelty and persecution Fifth One of the parties gets a disability or illness with the result that he cannot carry out his obligations as a husband or wife, Sixth Between husband and wife there are continuous disputes that there is no hope that they will live in harmony again, seventh The husband violates the taklik talak, eighth The change of religion that causes disharmony in the household. In its development divorce from the perspective of contemporary Islamic law (modern society) demands that Indonesian Muslim husbands and wives, if "forced" to divorce, should comply with the rules of Indonesian madhhab law. A husband, if he wants to divorce his wife, should ask for consideration and judgment and then ask for permission to divorce from the ulil amri (court).

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