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Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia

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Published by Universitas Hasanuddin

ISSN : 02162482 EISSN : 23564067 DOI : https://doi.org/10.30597/mkmi.v18i1

Core Subject : Health,

Public Health

Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia accepts scientific papers in the form of research reports (original research papers) with a focus on the development of public health issues problems in Indonesia, including the developments and main problems in the field of epidemiology; Health Promotion; Environmental Health, Occupational Health, and Safety, Health Administration and Policy, Biostatistics, Reproductive Health, Hospital Management, Nutrition Science, Health Information Systems in Regional of Indonesia.

Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Menejmen Informasi Kesehatan

Articles 406 Documents

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Pengaruh Agar-agar dan Jus buah Naga terhadap Kadar Hemoglobin pada Ibu Hamil Nancy Olii
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 16 No. 2: JUNI 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Pregnant women have a high risk of anemia. Iron deficiency is one of the causes of anemia. One alternative to prevent anemia in pregnant women by consuming fruits that contain high iron and vitamin C such as dragon fruit needed to synthesize hemoglobin. This study aims to determine the effect of dragon fruit jelly and juice on the hemoglobin level of pregnant women in the working area of the public health center in the South City of Gorontalo in 2019. The research method used pre-experimental with one group pre-posttest. The population was pregnant women during their second and third trimester of pregnancy with a total of 366 pregnant women. The sampling was conducted through a purposive sampling of 60 pregnant women. Data analyzed with t-test. The results of the bivariate analysis, 87,3% of respondents who consume dragon fruit jelly, a hemoglobin level of them increased with an average 11,08 gr/dL, and 90% of respondents who consume dragon fruit juice, a hemoglobin level of them increased with an average 11,17 gr/dL. The data analyzed applies a t-test which obtains p = 0,001. Consumption of 250 ml dragon food jelly and juice every day for 14 days can raise the amount of hemoglobin in pregnant women.

Perubahan Sikap pada Anak Sekolah Dasar di Indonesia Tahun 2014-2018 (Gerakan Nusantara) Dinar Farrasia Hafizhah; Ahmad Syafiq; Sandra Fikawati
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 16 No. 2: JUNI 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Behavioral patterns and eating habits as adults are formed in childhood. Knowledge and eating habits will lead to changes in a more regular and balanced nutritional attitude. The purpose of this study is to look at the effect of nutrition program education in changes in the average attitude score before and after of Gerakan Nusantara program in 2014-2018. 7605 people are elementary school students grade III, IV, and V in several areas in the City of Jakarta, Bandung, Surabaya, Medan, Makassar, Yogyakarta, Pontianak, NTT, Pekanbaru, Padang, Jambi, and Sorong. The data used are secondary data from Gerakan Nusantara in 2014-2018. Data processing using SPSS with t-test dependent & t-test independent, correlation and One-way Anova. The analysis showed that there was a statistically significant change (p<0.05) in each year with a difference in 2014 related to an increase in attitude by 4%, in 2015 by 6%, in 2016 by 6%, in 2017 by 10%. in 2018 at 36%. Meanwhile, the relationship of knowledge to attitudes obtained statistically significant results (p<0.05), in 2014 (r = 0.47, p = 0,000), 2015 (r = 0.26, p = 0,000), year 2016 (r = 0.35, p = 0,000), 2017 (r = 0.26, p = 0,000) and 2018 (r = 0.41, p = 0,000). Nutrition education programs bring significant improvements in attitude changes that are also influenced by knowledge in primary school children each year.

The Utilization of Postnatal Care in South Sulawesi (Data Analysis of the Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey 2017) Apik Indarty Moedjiono; Muhammad Rachmat; Akmal
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 16 No. 4: DESEMBER 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

The main problem that is still faced with maternal health in Indonesia isthe high Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR). It is estimated that 60% ofmaternal deaths in Indonesia occur after postpartum, and nearly 50% ofdeaths during childbirth occur within the first 24 hours after delivery.Some causes of maternal death, such as postpartum complications andpostpartum bleeding, can be prevented through the puerperal careprogram. The study aims to determine the factors associated with apostpartum examination in South Sulawesi Province. This study usescross-sectional study design in 393 couple’s age 15-49 years by usingdata from IDHS 2017. The hypothesis was tested with a chi-square test(p<0.05). The results obtained by variables related to the utilization ofchildbirth services in South Sulawesi are education (p=0.000), birth order(p=0.026), place of childbirth (p=0.000), wealth quintiles (p=0.000),distance to health facilities (p=0.020), and complication during delivery(p=0.000). Variables not related to postpartum service use are age(p=0.507), occupation (p=0.232), and ANC visit (p=0.077). A compre-hensive effort is needed by involving various media and elements ofsociety to encourage mothers to use health care, especially after post-partum.

Pengaruh Pemberdayaan Wanita terhadap Pemilihan Penolong Persalinan pada Tenaga Kesehatan Terampil Mirta Dwi Wulandari; Elfrida Zoraya
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 16 No. 3: SEPTEMBER 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

The Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR) in Indonesia has estimated 305 deaths per 100,000 live births in 2015. A large effort needed to reach SDG’s target of 70 maternal deaths in 2030, by increasing Skilled Birth Attendant (SBA) use. An increase in autonomy and women's empowerment were expected to be able to increase the role of women in decisions related to their health. This study examined the relationship of women’s empowerment with SBA use in Indonesia using the 2017 DHS. The number of samples in this study was 14,835 women aged 15-49 who had one or more children born, and were married or living together with their partners. Women’s empowerment indicators used in this study were educations, participation in decision-making, negotiating safer sex, and attitude towards wife-beating. Data analysis was performed using binary logistic regression analysis. Overall, women’s empowerment indicators except for participation in decision making significantly influenced SBA use even after controlled by sociodemographic characteristics. The results of this study indicated that the increased SBA use during childbirth can be done by increasing women's empowerment, including through education and delaying the age of marriage. Well-targeted policies can be carried out by identifying factors that increase SBA use.

Rapid Assesment Pencatatan Sipil dan Statistik Hayati di Tiga Daerah di Indonesia Lukman Prayitno; Anwar Dede Musadad
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 16 No. 3: SEPTEMBER 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

A good Civil Registration and Biological Statistics system are the basis for planning, monitoring, and evaluating development programs. Decision-makers and policies are highly dependent on timely, complete statistical data and reliable methods. Therefore it is necessary to do a Rapid Assessment which aims to conduct a quick evaluation of the strengths and weaknesses of the current birth, death, and cause of death registration system. The method is qualitative research with discussion methods and information confirmation. The rapid assessment questionnaire is from WHO. It contains 25 questions. The research location was chosen purposively, namely Padang Pariaman Regency, Makassar City, Kudus Regency. The research took place in August 2019. The total rapid assessment scores of Padang Pariaman Regency, Makassar City, and Kudus Regency were 42.67%, 49.33%, 57.33% respectively. The total scores in the 3 study areas are in the same range of values, 34-64%. This range of values indicates that many aspects of the system are not functioning properly, and many problems require attention. Three research areas have different shortcomings. We need different strategies that depend on their characteristics and require cross-sector collaboration.

Antenatal Yoga and Murottal Al-Quran Therapy Decreasing Anxiety and Blood Pressure of Preeclampsia Risk Women Mamlukah Mamlukah; Isti Kumalasari; Rizky Setiadi
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 16 No. 4: DESEMBER 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Pregnant women experience significant changes in physiological andpsychological functions. The process of adjusting to this new condition oftencauses anxiety. One of the pregnancy complications that is affected by anxiety ispreeclampsia. The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of antenatalyoga and murottal Al-Quran therapy on pregnant women at risk of preeclampsia.This study was conducted in primary health care in Majalengka, Indonesia, usingtrue experiment (pretest-posttest control group) design as many 40 respondentsdivided into 4 groups, Antenatal Yoga (AY), the Murottal Al-Qur’an Therapy(MAT), combination of yoga and murottal al-Quran, and control group.Respondents were taken by cluster and simple random sampling. The anxiety,blood pressure, sFlt-1, and PIGF levels of all respondents were measured after 12interventions. Data were analyzed with Kruskall-Wallis and One-way Anova tests.The antenatal yoga, murottal Al-Qur'an therapy, and its combination significantlydecrease anxiety (p=0.007), systole (p=0.006), and diastole (p=0.001) in pregnantwomen with the risk of preeclampsia. There were no significant differences ofsFlt-1 (p=0.286), PIGF (p=680) and ratio of sFlt-1/PIGF (p=969) among groups.The antenatal yoga, Murottal Al-Qur'an therapy, and it's combination effectdecreasing anxiety and blood pressure in pregnant women with the risk ofpreeclampsia in Majalengka.

Menuju Literasi Gizi: Komponen Pengetahuan Gizi pada Program Edukasi Gizi Siswa Sekolah Dasar Nuril Aiffa Dewantari; Ahmad Syafiq; Sandra Fikawati
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 16 No. 3: SEPTEMBER 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Nutrition knowledge is a fundamental base for determining attitude and practice in food choice. This study aimed to determine the magnitude of knowledge among elementary students. Analysis based on pre-test and post-test among elementary students who had been intervened by Gerakan Nusantara team. The intervention of nutrition education was held in 2014 to 2018 among 7113 selected elementary students in Indonesia. T-test of SPSS was used to analyze data. Standardization was held to determine the magnitude of change in each component of nutrition knowledge before and after nutrition education intervention. The result showed there was a significant change in nutrition knowledge after intervention p<0.05 from 2014 to 2018. The lowest magnitude of nutrition knowledge change was in 2014 (mean score=6.0±18.2). The lowest component of nutrition knowledge change was tumpeng balance nutrition guidelines dan and my plate food (mean score=2.3±1.4). This study showed that there was enhancement nutrition knowledge among students who were supported by their environment and the lowest magnitude of component knowledge was tumpeng balance nutrition guidelines dan and my plate food. The implementation of nutrition policy which was followed by effective media and method was necessary to be done to improve nutrition knowledge so that could affect attitude and practice among students.

Pendukung Waktu Kunjungan Dini Wanita Pekerja Seks ke Klinik Infeksi Menular Seksual di Denpasar Putu Cintya Denny Yuliyatni; Komang Ayu Kartika Sari
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 16 No. 3: SEPTEMBER 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Female sex workers (FSW) are recommended routine to do a screening of Sexually Transmitted Infection (STI) clinics because they are the risk group. The Integrated Biological and Behavioral Survey of Indonesia showed a low number of FSW return visits to STI services in the last 3 months. The study aimed to determine the factors of the early visits of FSW to the STI clinic. This research was a cross-sectional of 102 FSW samples taken consecutively. Data analysis using the chi-square test and multiple logistic regression. The results were obtained that: of the total sample, the majority (69.6%) were direct FSW, secondary education (56.9%), and had no health insurance (72.5%). Only 23.5% of FSWs returned screening in 3 months. Multivariate analysis results showed direct FSW (aOR=9.11;CI95%=1,835-45,283), who rarely/never use condoms with customers (aOR=4.69;CI95%=1,631-13,535) and who had no insurance (aOR=3.18;CI95%=1,017-9,940) returned to STI clinic more earlier (≤3 months) than other groups. The low return of FSW and its determinants need attention. Outreach strategies by field staff based on the type of FSW and the adjusted outreach materials are needed to increase the return of FSW to STI services.

The Study of Correlation Between Heavy Metal Levels in Environment and Autism Case in Samarinda and Bantul Andi Sofyan Hasdam; Hasim; Ahmad Sulaeman; Moh. Hasan Machfoed
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 16 No. 4: DESEMBER 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Autism is a disorder of pervasive development in children, which until now,the exact cause is unknown. The strongest allegations are genetic andenvironmental factors, especially heavy metals. This study aims to look therelationship between the occurrence of heavy metals pollution with theautism cases in Samarinda and Bantul. This study was carried out bymeasuring the levels of heavy metals in fish, vegetables, water and soil andalso hair of 30 autistic children and 10 control children in Samarinda and 30autism 4 control in Bantul.All samples were measured their heavy metalcontent (As, Hg, Cd, Pb) at The Central Nuclear Applied Science andTechnology Laboratory in Bandung. The result compares with the standardvalue and were found that the samples was exceeding the heavy metals valuein Samarinda is Arsenic in fish, lead in fish. While in Bantul, Mercury in fish,mercury in vegetable and lead in vegetable. In the hair samples result, thelevel of arsenic, mercury and lead were higher in autism children comparedto controls in Samarinda, while in Bantul only mercury and lead levels arehigher in hair of autism children than controls. Cadmium levelswere nodifference between autistic and control hair both in Samarinda and Bantul.

Pemanfaatan Pelayanan Kesehatan pada Anak Indonesia: Pengaruh Kemiskinan dan Karakteristik Ibu Ririn Kuncaraning Sari; Dwini Handayani
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 16 No. 3: SEPTEMBER 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

The utilization of health care is an important determinant to improve health status, especially for children. However, poverty and parental characteristics especially mothers are important determinants of healthcare utilization for children. This uses the Indonesia National Socio-Economic Survey (SUSENAS) 2017 and Village Potential Statistic (PODES) 2018 to study the effect of that variable on outpatient healthcare utilization for children. The sample in this research is 50.437 children who have health complaints, disrupted activity in the past month, and living with mother. Data analysis was carried out descriptively and using logistic regression. The result showed that one out of three children does not utilizing healthcare for outpatient when sick. Furthermore, logistic regression shows that family poverty has a negative and significant effect on the children’s utilization of healthcare for outpatient in Indonesia (OR=0,79). While maternal education and employment status have a significant and positive effect. This result showed that there are necessary to provide ease access to healthcare for the children in a poor household and to improve maternal empowerment to be able to increase the utilization of healthcare especially outpatient care for children.

Page 32 of 41 | Total Record : 406

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Ida Leida Maria

Contact Email jurnal.mkmi@gmail.com

Phone +628114440454

Journal Mail Official journal.mkmi@unhas.ac.id

Editorial Address Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan Km.10, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Hasanuddin, Tamalanrea, Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan

Location Kota makassar, Sulawesi selatan INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

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Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Ida Leida Maria

Contact Email
jurnal.mkmi@gmail.com

Phone
+628114440454

Journal Mail Official
journal.mkmi@unhas.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan Km.10, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Hasanuddin, Tamalanrea, Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan

Location
Kota makassar,

Sulawesi selatan

INDONESIA