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Tinjauan Literatur : PENTINGNYA INTERVENSI GIZI ANAK USIA DI ATAS 24 BULAN UNTUK PERTUMBUHAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN KOGNITIF (A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW) Muliadi, Teuku; Khairunnas, Khairunnas; Syafiq, Ahmad
Majalah Kesehatan FKUB Vol 8, No 1 (2021): Majalah Kesehatan
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.majalahkesehatan.2021.008.01.7

Abstract

Saat ini upaya pencegahan stunting hanya berfokus pada 1000 hari pertama kehidupan sehingga tujuan utama intervensi gizi untuk mencapai kualitas hidup anak yang lebih baik tidak terpenuhi. Tujuan penulisan artikel ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas intervensi gizi yang dilakukan setelah usia 24 bulan pada anak yang sebelumnya menderita stunting. Metode dalam penulisan artikel ini adalah model PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews) yaitu dengan cara melakukan pencarian sistematis melalui tiga database (PROQUEST, PUBMED dan Google Scholar). Hasilnya sebanyak 138 publikasi yang memenuhi kriteria pencarian, setelah dilakukan skrining dengan batasan tahun, full text, dan relevansi abstrak, hanya 9 jurnal yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi penulisan artikel ini. Intervensi gizi sebaiknya juga dilakukan setelah usia 24 bulan pada anak yang sebelumnya mengalami stunting dengan tujuan untuk mengejar pertumbuhan dan perkembangan kognitif serta menjamin kualitas hidup masa yang akan datang. 
Menuju Literasi Gizi: Komponen Pengetahuan Gizi pada Program Edukasi Gizi Siswa Sekolah Dasar Nuril Aiffa Dewantari; Ahmad Syafiq; Sandra Fikawati
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 16 No. 3: SEPTEMBER 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (619.86 KB) | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v16i3.9111

Abstract

Nutrition knowledge is a fundamental base for determining attitude and practice in food choice. This study aimed to determine the magnitude of knowledge among elementary students. Analysis based on pre-test and post-test among elementary students who had been intervened by Gerakan Nusantara team. The intervention of nutrition education was held in 2014 to 2018 among 7113 selected elementary students in Indonesia. T-test of SPSS was used to analyze data. Standardization was held to determine the magnitude of change in each component of nutrition knowledge before and after nutrition education intervention. The result showed there was a significant change in nutrition knowledge after intervention p<0.05 from 2014 to 2018. The lowest magnitude of nutrition knowledge change was in 2014 (mean score=6.0±18.2). The lowest component of nutrition knowledge change was tumpeng balance nutrition guidelines dan and my plate food (mean score=2.3±1.4). This study showed that there was enhancement nutrition knowledge among students who were supported by their environment and the lowest magnitude of component knowledge was tumpeng balance nutrition guidelines dan and my plate food. The implementation of nutrition policy which was followed by effective media and method was necessary to be done to improve nutrition knowledge so that could affect attitude and practice among students.
Perubahan Sikap pada Anak Sekolah Dasar di Indonesia Tahun 2014-2018 (Gerakan Nusantara) Dinar Farrasia Hafizhah; Ahmad Syafiq; Sandra Fikawati
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 16 No. 2: JUNI 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (713.764 KB) | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v16i2.9158

Abstract

Behavioral patterns and eating habits as adults are formed in childhood. Knowledge and eating habits will lead to changes in a more regular and balanced nutritional attitude. The purpose of this study is to look at the effect of nutrition program education in changes in the average attitude score before and after of Gerakan Nusantara program in 2014-2018. 7605 people are elementary school students grade III, IV, and V in several areas in the City of Jakarta, Bandung, Surabaya, Medan, Makassar, Yogyakarta, Pontianak, NTT, Pekanbaru, Padang, Jambi, and Sorong. The data used are secondary data from Gerakan Nusantara in 2014-2018. Data processing using SPSS with t-test dependent & t-test independent, correlation and One-way Anova. The analysis showed that there was a statistically significant change (p<0.05) in each year with a difference in 2014 related to an increase in attitude by 4%, in 2015 by 6%, in 2016 by 6%, in 2017 by 10%. in 2018 at 36%. Meanwhile, the relationship of knowledge to attitudes obtained statistically significant results (p<0.05), in 2014 (r = 0.47, p = 0,000), 2015 (r = 0.26, p = 0,000), year 2016 (r = 0.35, p = 0,000), 2017 (r = 0.26, p = 0,000) and 2018 (r = 0.41, p = 0,000). Nutrition education programs bring significant improvements in attitude changes that are also influenced by knowledge in primary school children each year.
TEA CONSUMPTION AND IRON-DEFICIENCY ANEMIA AMONG PREGNANT WOMAN IN BOGOR DISTRICT, INDONESIA Putri Bungsu Machmud; Ratna Djuwita Hatma; Ahmad Syafiq
Media Gizi Mikro Indonesia Vol 10 No 2 (2019): Media Gizi Mikro Indonesia Juni 2019
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (267.215 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/mgmi.v10i2.1384

Abstract

Background. Anemia in pregnancy is an essential problem due to affect to not only the mother’s life but also to baby’s life. An iron deficiency causes about 75 percent of anemia during pregnancy. Objective. This study aimed to identify risk factors for iron deficiency among pregnant women and determine the possible link between iron status and tannin levels associated with tea consumption. Method. The population-based cross-sectional studies were conducted from secondary data of previous thesis-research in 2013, “Pengaruh Kadar Tanin pada Teh Celup terhadap Anemia Gizi Besi (AGB) pada Ibu Hamil di UPT Puskesmas Citeureup Kabupaten Bogor Tahun 2012”. The study population consisted of 94 randomly selected pregnant women. The inclusion criteria were pregnant women who participated in the previous study and have a complete antenatal care record. Demographic data were collected, including data on age, working status, gestational stage, time since last pregnancy, and parity. The information included nutritional variables, such as iron supplements, nutritional status, and iron intake. Also, data for tannin level grouped as low, medium, and high based on the frequency of daily tea consumption and tea-making habits. The linear model analysis was used to determine the influence of tea consumption on serum ferritin levels. Results. The results showed that time since last pregnancy (<2 years), parity (more than two children), reduced consumption of foods containing heme, and levels of tannin consumption (low, medium, or high) were predictors of iron-deficiency anemia. The results also suggested that tannin levels were inversely proportional to serum ferritin levels. Conclusion. Pregnant women who consumed tea with a low tannin level had the highest serum ferritin levels, whereas those who drank tea with medium and high tannin levels had the lowest serum ferritin levels.
Faktor karakteristik dan perilaku yang berhubungan dengan on line food ordering (ofo) pada siswa SMA di Jakarta Triyanti; Khansa Zahroosita Fatikasari; Ahmad Syafiq
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 10 No 2 (2021): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v10i2.549

Abstract

Background: In Indonesia, prevalence of over nutrition (overweight and obesity) among children and adolescent is increasing. This can be influenced by the life style ,that is growing now, is on line food ordering (OFO).Objective: The purpose of the study are to know the description of OFO, and behavior that related with of OFO among student in SMAN 25 Jakarta. Methods: The study design was cross sectional involving 216 students. Frequency OFO is dependent variable and as independent variables are characteristic (sex, level education of parent, and pocket money), and behavior (frequency of fast food, frequency SSB, and screen time). The study methods used non-probability sampling with the sampling technique was incidental sampling. Students filled out questionnaire and submitted it by on line.Results: The results showed 38% of student used OFO with frequency of 2 times a week. Mostly students choose fast food as a menu and 26,4% students choose Sugar-Sweetened Beverages (SSB). Results of bivariate analysis showed there was relationship between level education of parent, pocket money, frequency of fast food, frequency of SSB, screen time with frequency of OFO.Conclusion: Level education of parent, pocket money, frequency of fast food, frequency of SSB, screen time with frequency of OFO related with frequency of OFO.
Tantangan Dalam Mendukung Program Pendidikan Gizi Sekolah Di Indonesia Mia Puspita Putri; Ahmad Syafiq
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): Jurnal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v2i4.142

Abstract

Indonesia menjadi salah satu negara dengan prevalensi stunting yang cukup tinggi dibandingkan negara-negara berpendapatan rendah lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi program gerakan nusantara dalam meningkatkan pencapaian tujuan pendidikan nasional melalui serangkaian kegiatan yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan (PSP) gizi dan kesehatan, makan makanan yang bergizi seimbang, berolahraga dan membiasakan minum susu setiap hari. Riset evaluasi pada penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dari laporan kegiatan gernus bersama PKGK UI. Pelaksanaan program gernus dari tahun ke tahun mengalami perubahan dan perbaikan. Beberapa program yang dilaksanakan ditahun awal, mengalami tambahan dan perbaikan ditahun berikutnya, sesuai dengan kebutuhan. Hasil evaluasi yang dilakukan pada intervensi edukasi gizi di tahun 2014 menjadi acuan untuk perbaikan pelaksanaan intervensi dengan melihat besaran perubahan yang semakin meningkat setelah tahun 2014 yaitu mulai tahun 2015 sampai tahun 2018.
Hubungan Pendidikan dan Pekerjaan dengan Pernikahan Dini Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di KUA Rao Pasaman Timur Sumatra Barat Fanny Mega Sari; Syafiq Ahmad
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 7 No 3 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol7.Iss3.998

Abstract

According to UNICEF in the next decade, there will be 10 million girls who will potentially become brides at a very young age, this number will increase by 10% for the next 10 years, in the 3 highest countries namely India, Nigeria, and Africa and including Indonesia. West Sumatra also experienced a spike and for example, Pasaman was ranked first for the incidence of early marriage, totaling 159 couples. This study employed a descriptive quantitative method with a Secondary Data Analysis (ADS) approach. The population was 760 women taken by purposive sampling and simple sampling techniques with a total of 263 women. The instrument used was the master table test, with statistical tests using the chi-square formula based on the results of the relationship between education and employment levels. It can be concluded that the following two variables have a significant relationship with the number of early marriages. The majority of women who are married in KUA Rao Pasaman have and higher education and a job, and there is a significant relationship between the degree of education and the age at the time of marriage, which is categorized as significant.
THE ASSOCIATION OF UNINTENDED PREGNANCY WITH STUNTING ON CHILDREN UNDER FIVE YEARS OLD: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Annisa Lidra Maribeth; Ahmad Syafiq
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 3 (2018)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Introduction: One of the complex causes of stunting is an unintended pregnancy. Children from unintended pregnancies are at greater risk for stunting than children born from intended pregnancies. This study aims to analyze the association of intended pregnancies with stunting events in children under 5 years old. Methods: This systematic review used PRISMA-P protocol (Preferred Reporting Items for Systemic Review and Meta-Analysis Protocols) in 2009. Studies were collected through search in the source data Scopus, Google Scholar, PubMed from January 2015 through May 2018. Keywords search used PICO- S (Population Intervention Compare Outcome-Study design) technique. 278 studies were found and five studies were included in this study. Results: From the 5 studies reviewed, it was found that unintended pregnancies can be the cause of stunting in the range 1.25 to 2.19 times higher than the intended pregnancy. Conclusion: We found a significant relationship between unintended pregnancies among 5 countries (Bangladesh, Nepal, India, Northern Malawi, and Indonesia) with stunting in children under 5 years’ old. 
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Konsumsi Energi Ibu Menyusui di Kecamatan Cipayung, Kota Depok, Indonesia Netti Yaneli; Sandra Fikawati; Ahmad Syafiq; Syilga Cahya Gemily
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): AMERTA NUTRITION
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga, Kampus C, Mulyorejo, Surabaya-60115, East Java, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v5i1.2021.84-90

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Untuk mendukung kebutuhan gizi yang tinggi saat menyusui, ibu menyusui membutuhkan lebih banyak energi dibandingkan ibu hamil. Namun, berbagai studi melaporkan bahwa konsumsi energi ibu menyusui justru lebih rendah dibandingkan ibu hamil.Tujuan: Mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan konsumsi energi ibu menyusui yang rendah di Kecamatan Cipayung Kota Depok Tahun 2016.Metode: Penelitian ini menganalisis data sekunder dari penelitian eksperimental semu dengan pendekatan kohort prospektif di Kota Depok. Total sampel berjumlah 169 responden. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan uji chi-square dan uji regresi logistik ganda.Hasil:  Konsumsi energi ibu saat hamil merupakan faktor dominan yang berhubungan dengan konsumsi energi ibu saat menyusui setelah dikontrol dengan paritas dan usia ibu. Ibu yang mengonsumsi energi dalam jumlah kurang saat hamil berisiko 3,5 kali lebih besar untuk mengonsumsi energi dalam jumlah kurang saat menyusui.Kesimpulan: Konsumsi energi ibu hamil sangat penting diperhatikan karena selain diperlukan untuk pertumbuhan dan perkembangan janin, sebagai cadangan lemak yang akan digunakan saat menyusui, juga untuk menjamin agar ibu mengonsumsi energi dalam jumlah cukup saat menyusui. 
Tracer Study: The Alignment Of Work Types With The Origin Of Alumni Specialization Of FKM UI Rina Efiyanna; Sutanto Priyo Hastono; Ahmad Syafiq
SANITAS: Jurnal Teknologi dan Seni Kesehatan Vol 10 No 1 (2019): SANITAS Volume 10 Nomor 1 Tahun 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Jakarta II

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36525/sanitas.2019.3

Abstract

The purpose of the study is to find out the alignment of the work types with the original specialization of alumni from the public health faculty of Universitas Indonesia based on the results of 2010-2017 tracer study of public health undergraduate of FKM UI. The study used secondary data from the 2010-2017 FKM UI Tracer Study with samples 298 people. Moreover, the study used Multivariate Analysis, especially multiple logistic regression analysis. The results of the multivariate analysis showed that the variables were significantly related to work alignment, namely variables of the origin specialization and the number of applying for jobs. Then, the variables of residency, work waiting period, additional courses and the number of interview calls are called confounding variables. The analysis results of Odds Ratio (OR) from the original specialization variables are 3. It means 3 alumni whose original specialization in Occupational Safety Health (K3) will get job which is line with their specialization 3 times higher than alumni whose specialization in Science Public Health (IKM) after getting controlled variables, such as the number of job applications, residency, work waiting period, additional courses and number of interview calls.
Co-Authors Adila Prabasiwi Adila Prabasiwi, Adila Adilah, Lu’ai Hana’ Agustina, Deva Ainul Mardiyah, Ainul Andi Mustari, Asril Pramutadi Andriyan Dwi Putra Anisa Sukmaningtias Anisa Sukmaningtias Anna Vipta Resti Mauludyani Annisa Lidra Maribeth Anshari, Dien Anton Hekso Yunianto Aria Kekalih Aripin Ahmad, Aripin Badriyah, Lulu'ul Bambang Supriyatno Basrowi, Ray Wagiu Bastian Sugandi Basuki, Eddy Agus bayu saputra Christanti, Stefani Damayanti Rusli Sjarif Desiani, Natalia Devi Suryanti Sihite Dinar Farrasia Hafizhah Djoko Hadi Prajitno Dwi Wahyuni Efiyani, Susi Efiyani Endang L. Achadi, Endang L. Endang Laksminingsih Achadi Erlingga Prihandani Eryon, Eryon Fajar Putra Hanifah Fajarwaty, Tri Fanny Mega Sari Farida, Teza Fatma Lestari Ferdi, Muhammad Firman Asharudin Friska, Hilmi Gemily, Syilga Cahya Hadi Pratomo Hakim, Adil Hanif Muchdatul Ayunda Hartono Gunardi Hikmah, Miftahul Nurul Hollanda Arief Kusuma I Gusti Lanang Sidiartha Ikeu Tanziha Ina Susianti Timan Iswara, Nila Febriana Japri, Andrew Prasettya Khairunnas, Khairunnas Khansa Zahroosita Fatikasari Khaula Karima Khodijah Parinduri , Siti Khoir, Mulyanto Abdul Krismanita, Maulina Dwi Kusbiantoro, Handaru Lucky Pradana Maharani, Enziana Makmur Maulina Dwi Krismanita Merzalia, Nita Mia Puspita Putri Mochamad Mochamad Wachyu Muhammad Fajar Mujahidin1, Muhamad Mujiburrohman Mujiburrohman Muliadi, Teuku Mulyani, Itza Nadia H. Qatrunnada Netti Yaneli Noviyana Noviyana, Noviyana Nuril Aiffa Dewantari Nurlaini, Dinda Perkasa, Al Ilham Ksatria Gagah Prasetyo, Dony Agus Pratiwi, Dyah Sih Prihatini, Candraning Purbaningsih, Heny Putri Bungsu Machmud Putri, Jessica Reitanya Putri, Primasti Nuryandari Qatrunnada, Nadia H Qirani, Ida Ayu Devi Ramadhan , Oktaviandi Ramadhani, Ni Shafa Khalishah Salsabila Ratih P. Purbaningrum Ratna Djuwita Hatma Ratna Wulandari Ratu Ayu Dewi Sartika Retno Widiastuti Rina Efiyanna Rina Safitri Rini Andriani Rizqiya, Fauza Roma Yuliana Rusfa Rusfa, Rusfa Saepudin, Agus Samanik, Samanik Sandra Fikawati Sandra Fikawati Sandra Fikawati Sandra Fikawati Sandra Fikawati Sandra Fikawati Sandra Fikawati Sandra Fikawati Sapta Nugraha Sari, Dwi Ardyna Octa Selma Avianty Septia Refly Septiani, Seala Setyawati, Hidayati Rina Sihite, Devi Suryanti Siti Arifah Pujonarti Sukoso Sukoso Sulastri, Nur Eulis Suryani, Tatiek Sutanto Priyo Hastono Suwantoro, Suwantoro Syilga Cahya Gemily Syilga Cahya Gemily Syntia, Windari Tonny Suhendra Trini Sudiarti Trini Sudiarti Triyanti Triyanti Triyanti Triyanti Triyanti Trulyana Tantiani Trulyana Tantiani Wachyu, Mochamad Wafda, Hakimul Wahyuni, Sari Laila Wastidar Musbir Widiawati, Nina Wike Pratiastuti Yogaswara, Jordan Yulia, Rizki Zahra, Shahira Fasfa Zohri Hamdani, Zohri