cover
Contact Name
Asvic Helida
Contact Email
kppfpump@gmail.com
Phone
+6281210404178
Journal Mail Official
jurnalsylvaump@gmail.com
Editorial Address
JL. Jend.A.Yani 13 Ulu Palembang, South Sumatra, Indonesia
Location
Kota palembang,
Sumatera selatan
INDONESIA
Sylva: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Kehutanan
ISSN : 23014164     EISSN : 25495828     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.32502/sylva.v8i1
Sylva: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Kehutanan publishes original research articles on all aspects of forestry and environmental sciences, including, but not limited to, the following subjects: forest and natural resource management, biodiversity conservation and management, wood science and timber technology, agroforestry and social forestry, and forest products and forestry. It serves as a primary platform for the dissemination of both theoretical and experimental research, as well as technical reviews. This journal publishes one volume per year, consisting of two issues in July and December. This journal was published by the Faculty of Agriculture, Muhammadiyah University of Palembang.
Articles 89 Documents
POTENTIAL ANALYSIS OF VEGETATION TYPES DIVERSITY IN RECLAMATION LANDS POST COAL MINING PT. BUKIT ASAM (pesero) TBK Yuningsih, Lulu; arez, Arez; Lensari, Delfy
Sylva : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Kehutanan Vol 10, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/sylva.v10i2.3947

Abstract

To overcome the problem of land degradation due to mining is reclamation (revegetation). This study aims to analyze the level of diversity of vegetation types in post-coal mining reclamation land in 2009, 2012 and 2015. Identification and measurement of vegetation parameters using the path or transect method of analyzing vegetation data and species diversity. The potential level of vegetation species diversity shows that the diversity index value of vegetation species in the 2009 planting year is relatively low, namely at the understorey level, seedlings and saplings, at the pole level and trees are classified as moderate with a value of 1.65. Whereas the rare type is relatively low, only the seedling level is classified as medium with a diversity value of 1.52. The index value for the diversity of vegetation types in 2012 for the thick type was relatively low, only at the pole level, which was classified as medium with a value of 1.66. In the relatively low sparse type only the level of understorey, seedlings and saplings can be calculated with the highest diversity value of 1.55. The value of the diversity index for vegetation types in the 2015 planting year for thick and sparse types was relatively low with the highest diversity index value of 1.04.
UTILIZATION AND EFFORTS TO DEVELOP THE KEHATI PARK IN THE PELAWAN FOREST IN NAMANG VILLAGE, NAMANG DISTRICT, CENTRAL BANGKA REGENCY, BANGKA BELITUNG PROVINCE Rosianty, S.Hut, M.Si, Yuli; Sukaryanto, Agus; Febriyani, Febriyani
Sylva Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Kehutanan Vol 11, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/sylva.v11i1.4724

Abstract

The Pelawan Forest Biodiversity Park in Namang Village, Namang District, Central Bangka Regency was originally a primary forest along with human civilization, illegal logging and forest clearing into agricultural and plantation land so that it experienced a succession that changed into a secondary forest. To maintain the sustainability of the Pelawan Forest Biodiversity Park, cooperation and support from the surrounding community are needed, who have been interacting to carry out synergistic utilization with government policies. This study aims to examine the utilization of the Pelawan Forest Biodiversity Park by the community and the efforts made to develop this Pelawan Forest Biodiversity Park. Using a qualitative descriptive method by conducting interviews with the people of Namang Village, the management and stakeholders related to policy makers. From the results of this study, the level of community understanding about the utilization of the Pelawan Forest Biodiversity Park can be seen from two aspects, namely the aspect of the utilization of HHBK and the aspect of ecotourism. From the aspect of the utilization of HHBK, the community knows the Pelawan tree as a habitat for honey bee cultivation (69%), Pelawan herbal leaf tea (20%) and the utilization of Pelawan wood (11%). From the ecotourism aspect, the community knows that the Pelawan Forest Biodiversity Park as a tourist attraction is very high (93%) and those who do not know are very few (6%). Efforts to develop the Pelawan Forest Biodiversity Park with short-term planning are to maintain and develop vegetation, branding and promotion of forest products and for the long term in the form of infrastructure development, increasing community capacity and increasing cooperation with the government, community, NGOs, universities/researchers and investors.
PERCEPTIONS AND INTERESTS OF IBA UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE STUDENTS IN CONTINUING BUSINESS IN AGRICULTURE
Sylva : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Kehutanan Vol 11, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/sylva.v11i1.4795

Abstract

This study aims to identify the perceptions and interest of students of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of IBA Palembang in continuing their business in agriculture and to find out how the relationship between perceptions and interests of students of the Faculty of Agriculture IBA Palembang University in continuing its business in agriculture. The selection of the location at the Faculty of Agriculture, University of IBA Palembang was done intentionally (purposive sampling). Data collection in the field was carried out in January – May 2022. The results obtained by this study were concluded, namely: 1) The perception score of the students of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of IBA has an average score of 45.88 and lies in the positive criteria, from the three perception indicators, the knowledge indicator and the family environment indicator has high criteria (positive), while the experience indicator has medium criteria. 2) Interest scores of students from the Faculty of Agriculture, University of IBA have an average score of 62.95 which is located on the high criteria, the interest indicators consisting of indicators of interest, enthusiasm, involvement and desire are on the high criteria (interested, enthusiastic, involved, and willing), while indicators of pleasure are in the criteria of being quite happy. 3) Students' perceptions of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of IBA have a real and very strong correlation with the interests of students of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of IBA, especially for indicators of knowledge and family environment
THE KNOWLEDGE AND THE FARMERS TO SUCCESSFUL IN BLM PUAP PROGRAME GAPOKTAN TRI LESTARI THEIR TRI TUNGGAL JAYA AGUNG BANJAR IN TULANG BAWANG DISTRICT
Sylva : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Kehutanan Vol 11, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/sylva.v11i1.4728

Abstract

The research on the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of farmers towards the success of the BLM PUAP programe in Gapoktan Tri Lestari Tri Tunggal Jaya village District of Banjar Agung Tulang Bawang district aims to describe the knowledge and attitudes of farmers towards BLM PUAP programe success in Gapoktan District of Banjar Agung Tri Lestari Tulang Bawang district . The method used is a survey to farmers , farmer groups and board administrators farmer groups of 30 people to conduct interviews using questionnaires . 30 Sampling Random Sampling method Proporsonal . The results showed that the behavior of farmers viewed the success of the BLM PUAP programe components terahadap knowledge obtained an average score of 9.70 ( high criterion ) . This means that the knowledge of farmers on the success of the BLM PUAP programe has been very good means have known about the BLM PUAP programe , BLM PUAP programe objectives , indicators of program success PUAP BLM and the Finance Micro Agribusiness Institute . As for the attitude of farmers towards the success of the BLM PUAP programe obtained an average score of 9.37 ( high criterion ) means the farmer has agreed to fill out a registration form before becoming members , agree with the principal savings , mandatory savings members , agree with the distributions of Enterprises ( SHU ) at the end of the year and agreed to pay the loan each month
THE DEVELOPMENT FOR THE POTENTIAL OF BESAK BESAK ECOTOURISM, TANJUNG BERINGIN VILLAGE SELATAN MERAPI SUB-DISTRICT LAHAT DISTRICT SOUTH SUMATERA PROVINCE
Sylva : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Kehutanan Vol 11, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/sylva.v11i1.4727

Abstract

Bukit Besak Nature Tourism has a unique attraction and uniqueness so that it is able to attract tourism to come and visit, so that external factors such as the facilities provided must be able to support ecotourism activities and must also pay attention to the carrying capacity of the environment so that it becomes sustainable tourism. Therefore, the Bukit Besak natural tourism must be developed by analyzing the potential for development by conducting interviews, observations, questionnaires and documentation as well as SWOT analysis. The potential of the Bukit Besak Nature Tourism is uniqueness and natural beauty, visitors with various characteristics, have supporting facilities, have adequate accessibility, and have quite good service. The development strategy of Bukit Besak ecotourism in Tanung Beringin Village is based on a SWOT analysis, namely developing ecotourism products by utilizing natural resources, tourist and cultural attractions, unique landscapes of accommodation, tools and equipment, education and skills. In developing the Bukit Besak Nature Tourism, the strategy carried out by the Lahat Regency Tourism Office is CHSE which stands for cleanliness, health, safety and environment.
STUDY OF NATURAL BEE HONEY PRODUCTION FROM THE BUKIT GATAN PROTECTED FOREST AREA, SOUTH SUMATERA PROVINCE
Sylva : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Kehutanan Vol 11, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/sylva.v11i1.4736

Abstract

This research was conducted to determine the types of bees produced, the amount of production produced in each colony, branches, trees, and the total production produced by honey bees, as well as the harvesting, processing, and marketing production processes carried out. The research method used is a survey, while the sampling method used is a combination of purposive sampling and snowball sampling. The data collection method used in this study was direct observation and interviews with informants using a list of questions. Data analysis was carried out descriptively quantitatively. Furthermore, the amount of production is calculated by the census. The results showed that the type of bee produced was Apis dorsata, the amount of honey produced in each colony was 8.4 kg/year on average, each branch had a colony with an average of 1.82 colonies/branch, and each tree had an average number of an average of 10.3 colonies/tree. The amount of honey production per harvest in August is an average of 44.3kg/month and in September is an average of 43kg/month with an average total production of 87.3kg/year and the harvesting production process consists of preparing tools, installing ladders, climbing , fumigating, slicing the nest and lowering the nest, then the honey processing production process consists of filtering and packaging honey, and the marketing production process is carried out by promoting honey through communication between consumers.
IMPLEMENTATION OF SOCIAL FORESTRY POLICY IN THE WANA MANUNGGAL COMMUNITY FOREST KPH LAKITAN BUKIT COGONG MUSI RAWAS DISTRICT, SOUTH SUMATRA Heripan, Heripan; Pratama, Angga Septian Muda; Rosianty, Yuli
Sylva Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Kehutanan Vol 12, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/sylva.v12i1.7126

Abstract

This research was carried out to determine the implementation of social forestry. One of the areas that has implemented the social forestry pattern is the forest area in the management area of the Regional Technical Implementation Unit (UPTD) KPH Region XIII Lakitan Bukit Cogong which is located in Musi Rawas Regency.. So the aim of This research aims to determine the process of implementing social forestry policies and determine the influencing factors. The research was conducted at HKM Wana Manunggal, Sukakarya Village, Musi Rawas Regency, using a qualitative descriptive approach method. Based on the data analyzed, financial resources are still lacking and human resources (staff) are sufficient. The collective action process between actors is running well with the presence of a committed PPS Working Group. Communication is going well between the community (forest farmer groups and members of HKM Wana Manunggal) and communication is also very good between the government structure, village heads and officials and the regional government. The social forestry policy at HKM Wana Manunggal KPH Lakitan Bukit Cogong, Musirawas Regency, has been implemented effectively from the perspective of policy accuracy in resolving forestry problems and environmental accuracy in accepting policies.
COMMUNITY UNDERSTANDING OF SIDODADI VILLAGE AND DURIAN NINE VILLAGE ON SUMATRA ELEPHANT CONSERVATION (ELEPHAS MAXIMUS sUMATRANUS, Temminck) Helida, Asvic; Hidayat, Yayat; Pamungkas, Laksono; syachroni, sasua hustati
Sylva Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Kehutanan Vol 11, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/sylva.v11i2.7002

Abstract

The forest has a function as a place for various animals in it, such as the Sumatran Elephant (Elephas maximus sumatranus. Temminck). The condition of elephant habitat is decreasing in Sumatra, especially in South Sumatra Province. The decline in the quality of elephant habitat in South Sumatra Province has resulted in an increasingly narrow shortage, one of the conservation areas for elephant habitat protection, namely the Gunung Raya Wildlife Reserve. The research method uses a quantitative descriptive approach. Descriptive research is conducted to describe a symptom or event that occurs factually, systematically and accurately. The sampling method uses the Simple Random Sampling Technique, namely the sampling technique from the population is carried out randomly without regard to the strata in that population. Methods of data management using quantitative descriptive analysis using Likert Scale analysis. The results showed that the assessment of community understanding was 86.20%, this indicated that the people of Sidodadi Village and Durian Sembilan Village knew about the existence of Gunung Raya Wildlife Sanctuary, while the level of public attention to environmental and forestry issues was 65.51% of the people did not know or lacked attention to environmental problems, and Agencies responsible for solving environmental and forestry problems amounting to 68.98%, this is based on community statements that the village head is responsible for solving environmental and forestry problems.
THE INFLUENCE OF THE AGROFORESTRY SYSTEM ON THE INCOME OF THE TANJUNG BERINGIN VILLAGE COMMUNITY Helida, Asvic; Hidayat, Yayat; Ardiyansyah, Didi; syachroni, sasua hustati
Sylva Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Kehutanan Vol 12, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/sylva.v12i1.7131

Abstract

Agroforestry is a land management system that combines agricultural production plants with forestry plants. Based on economic aspects, implementing an agroforestry system combines several types of plants on one land, this can increase crop productivity. so that the total income after harvest will be abundant. This research aims to identify the agroforestry planting patterns implemented and analyze farmers' income in Tanjung Beringin Village, Tanjung Lubuk District, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency. This research was carried out in Tanjung Beringin Village, Tanjung Lubuk District, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative method. The sampling technique used the Slovin formula with a total of 31 respondents. Data collection was carried out by giving questionnaires to respondents. The results of the research show that the community in Tanjung Beringin Village applies the Randome Mixture agroforestry planting pattern by implementing agricultural crops and forestry plants planted irregularly according to the wishes of farmers. Respondents' household income comes from fruit sales, income from secondary crops. The contribution of agroforestry income is greater than income originating from non-agroforestry (Rp. 80,000,000,-). The results of agroforestry in Tanjung Beringin Village, Tanjung Lubuk District, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency contributed to an income (all respondents) of Rp. 98,906,000,- Per year.Key words: Agroforestry, agroforestry system, cropping patterns, income, contribution
IDENTIFIKASI SIFAT FISIK TANAH INCEPTISOL PADA PENGGUNAAAN LAHAN (LAND USED) DI SEKITAR KAWASAN KAMPUS BINA WIDYA UNIVERSITAS RIAU harahap, ari azhari; Idwar, Idwar; Oktorini, Yossi; Qomar, Nurul; Darlis, Viny Volcherina; Pebriandi, Pebriandi
Sylva Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Kehutanan Vol 11, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/sylva.v11i2.5413

Abstract

Tanah adalah perubahan mineral dan bahan organik yang dipengaruhi oleh bahan induk, iklim, topografi, waktu, dan vegetasi yang dapat dibedakan dari ciri-ciri bahan induk asalnya secara sifat fisik tanah dan memiliki beberapa jenis tanah seperti jenis tanah Inceptisol adalah tanah Inceptisol. Tanah Inceptisol merupakan salah satu jenis tanah pada lahan kering yang luasnya 2.600.000 ha di Provinsi Riau dan salah satu penggunaan lahan tanah Inceptisol berada di Riau yaitu di kampus Universitas Riau. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakterisasi sifat fisika tanah inceptisol pada penggunaan lahan di Kampus Bina Widya Universitas Riau. metode yang digunakan survei dan observasi dengan  Analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis analisis kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan lahan Inceptisol di Universitas Riau memberikan pengaruh terhadap perubahan sifat fisik tanah terutama pada penggunaan lahan akasia dan Arboretum memberikan peningkatan terhadap kadar air, C-organik, warna tanah, dan porositas. Selain itu penggunaan lahan rumput, ekaliptus memberikan pengaruh terhadap peningkatan total ruang pori, permeabilitas, laju infiltrasi. Tekstur tanah pada berbagai penggunaan lahan memiliki tekstur tanah yang hampir sama yaitu kandungan fraksi pasir yang lebih tinggi.