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INDONESIA
International Journal of Social Science
Published by bajang Institute
ISSN : 27983463     EISSN : 27984079     DOI : 10.53625
Core Subject : Humanities, Health, Science, Education, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other
"IJSS” for International Journal of Sosial Science, published by Bajang Instiute. Published in two formats, printed version of ISSN:2798-3463 and the online version of ISSN:2798-4079, both of which are published six times in one year. The scope of the journal studies broadly includes: Culture (a unique study of performing arts and classical culture, traditional from various regions in Indonesia, and modern cultural arts such as dance, fine arts, and music art also includes the study of Indonesian literature on classical and contemporary literary issues) Religion (Study of comparative religion, study of pluralism and religious diversity in Indonesia) Media (Cultural studies and media, New Media and Contemporary Societies) Gender (Urban Culture, Gender bias, and gender inequality) Public policy (extractive public policies, distributive public policies, and regulative public policies) Development (economic and social development, urban and regional development) Environment (customs, social and environmental, land and natural resource utilization) Disaster (local wisdom and social culture, disaster management, community empowerment, survival and humanity, disaster and social emergency response organizations) Tourism (ecotourism, tourism management, religious tourism, urban tourism, and cultural tourism) Economics Agriculture Health Education
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 635 Documents
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The Effectiveness of Implementing Standard Operating Procedures in Improving Service Quality at the Population and Civil Registration Office of Manado City Evie A.A. Suwu; Agustinus Pati; Rudy Mumu
International Journal of Social Science Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) serve as vital instruments for ensuring consistency in service delivery, predictability regarding timelines, transparency, and accountability in public service provision. However, the implementation of SOPs at the Manado City Population and Civil Registration Agency still faces various challenges, such as delays in document processing, disruptions to the population administration information system, and suboptimal staff compliance with established service procedures. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of SOP implementation in enhancing service quality at the Manado City Population and Civil Registration Agency. The study employs a qualitative approach using a descriptive method. Research informants include the Agency Head, the Head of the Service Division, service staff, and service users. Data collection techniques involved observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis. Data analysis encompassed data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results indicate that SOP implementation has positively contributed to improved service quality, particularly regarding procedural clarity, certainty of administrative requirements, and enhanced service accountability. However, its effectiveness remains suboptimal due to constraints such as limited human resources and network disruptions within the Population Administration Information System (SIAK). The study concludes that SOP effectiveness would improve with enhanced staff competence, strengthened internal supervision, service digitalization, and periodic SOP evaluations aligned with the evolving needs of the community
Effect of Feed Additive (Grow Bac Premix) in Feed on the Carcass Percentage of Brahman Cross (Bx) Cattle Carcasses: Indonesia Octo Firandi Bangun
International Journal of Social Science Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Agustus 2026
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/ijss.v6i2.13176

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of feeding Feed Additive (Grow Bac Premix) on the carcass percentage of Brahman Cross (BX) cattle. With treatment levels P0 = 100% Concentrate, P1 = 100% Concentrate + (Grow Bac Premix 3 grm/10 kg ration), P2 = 100% Concentrate + (Grow Bac Premix 4 grm/10 kg ration), P3 = 100% Concentrate + (Grow Bac Premix 5 grm/10 kg ration). The design used was a nonfactorial completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 5 replicates. The parameters observed were slaughter weight, carcass weight, carcass percentage, non-carcass weight, and non-carcass percentage. Based on the results of this study, the feeding of Feed Additive (Grow Bac Premix) on the quality of Brahman Cross (BX) cattle carcasses is good, namely in the P3 treatment (100% Concentrate + Grow Bac Premix 5 grm/10 kg ration) with consecutive values of slaughter weight 598 kg/head, carcass weight 378 kg/head, carcass percentage 63.00%/head,  non-carcass weight 219 kg/head and non-carcass percentage 36.72%.
Legal Protection Of Defendants When The Mens Rea Element Is Not Proven: A Criminal Law Perspective In Indonesia Muh.Noerul Insank Nasrudin; Tofik Yanuar Chandra; Mohamad Ismed
International Journal of Social Science Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Agustus 2026
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/ijss.v6i2.13239

Abstract

Criminal responsibility is fundamentally based on the principle of culpability, according to which criminal punishment should only be imposed upon a person whose conduct satisfies both the objective and subjective requirements of a criminal offense. The subjective dimension of criminal responsibility is commonly expressed through the concept of mens rea, which may take the form of intention, knowledge, awareness, negligence, or another legally prescribed mental state. The failure to establish the required mens rea therefore raises a fundamental question concerning whether criminal liability may legitimately be imposed upon a defendant. This article examines the legal protection afforded to defendants when the mens rea element alleged by the prosecution cannot be proven before the court. The research employs a normative juridical method using statutory, conceptual, and case approaches. The analysis focuses on Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code, as amended by Law Number 1 of 2026 concerning Criminal Adjustments, and Law Number 20 of 2025 concerning the Criminal Procedure Code. The study argues that mens rea cannot be treated as a secondary or merely formal element where the relevant offense expressly requires intent or negligence. The prosecution is required to establish all elements of the offense, including the legally required mental element, through lawful evidence and rational judicial reasoning. The principles of legality, culpability, presumption of innocence, fair trial, burden of proof, and judicial independence constitute interconnected safeguards against wrongful conviction. When the required mens rea cannot be established, proof of the external conduct alone should not be sufficient to sustain criminal liability. The article concludes that the failure to prove an essential subjective element requires a judicial determination favorable to the defendant in accordance with the applicable procedural law. Such protection should not be understood as an obstacle to criminal justice but as an essential manifestation of the rule of law.
Optimization of Facilities and Infrastructure as a Strategy for the Development of MRT Jakarta Services Ani Tjitra Handayani; Agus Erwansyah
International Journal of Social Science Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Agustus 2026
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Meningkatkan kualitas layanan MRT Jakarta memerlukan evaluasi kepuasan pengguna untuk mendukung strategi pengembangan layanan yang efektif. Studi ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kepuasan pengguna dan merumuskan strategi prioritas untuk meningkatkan infrastruktur dan armada MRT Jakarta melalui integrasi metode Indeks Kepuasan Pelanggan (CSI) dan Analisis Kinerja Penting (IPA). Pendekatan kuantitatif digunakan dengan data primer yang dikumpulkan dari 400 pengguna MRT Jakarta, didukung oleh data sekunder dari PT MRT Jakarta, Standar Layanan Minimum (SPM), dan literatur terkait. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa nilai CSI untuk infrastruktur stasiun dan armada masing-masing adalah 83,16% dan 83,77%, keduanya diklasifikasikan sebagai Sangat Baik. Namun, hasil IPA mengidentifikasi beberapa atribut prioritas yang memerlukan peningkatan, termasuk keandalan operasional, transportasi pengumpan dan informasi perjalanan, fasilitas keselamatan penumpang, dan penomoran identifikasi kereta. Integrasi CSI dan IPA menghasilkan strategi pengembangan yang berfokus pada peningkatan atribut layanan prioritas sambil mempertahankan layanan yang berkinerja baik. Pendekatan terintegrasi ini memberikan dasar yang lebih komprehensif untuk menentukan prioritas guna mendukung peningkatan layanan MRT Jakarta yang berkelanjutan.
Husband-Wife Communication in Gold Miner Families in Tatelu (A Case Study in Tombatu Village, Tombatu District, Southeast Minahasa Regency, North Sulawesi Province) Fonny Waani; Jouke Lasut; Jhon Zakarias; Wiesje Wilar
International Journal of Social Science Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

The objective of this study is to examine husband-wife communication within the families of gold miners in Tatelu, specifically focusing on a case study in Tombatu Village, Tombatu District, Southeast Minahasa Regency, North Sulawesi Province. This research is significant for its analysis of the interpersonal communication established between husbands and wives; the author explores the issues that arise in their communication and the nature of their conversations. While previous research by Lestari (2015) addressed communication patterns and marital satisfaction, the present study focuses more specifically on the quality of interpersonal communication between spouses, incorporating the psychological aspects of their relationship. This study employs a qualitative research method, utilizing informants from families in Tombatu Village where at least one member works at the Tatelu gold mine. The findings indicate that openness is a fundamental attitude for sustaining the husband-wife relationship; such openness allows domestic conflicts to be averted at an early stage. Empathy is demonstrated through body language and tone of voice that convey care, ensuring that spouses—even when physically separated—feel attended to. Mutual support is shown by agreeing with a partner's views (even if reluctantly) and avoiding an attitude of superiority regarding specific matters—such as consenting to a husband working at the mine despite the inherent risks. Finally, equality in the relationship between these couples is reflected in their practice of offering mutual advice and reminders to one another.

Page 64 of 64 | Total Record : 635

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