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Journal for Lesson and Learning Studies
Published by Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
ISSN : 26156148     EISSN : 26157330     DOI : https://doi.org/10.23887/jlls
Core Subject : Education,
Education Other
As an international, multi-disciplinary, peer-refereed journal, the scope of this journal is in learning and instruction area which provides a platform for the publication of the most advanced scientific researches in the areas of learning, development, instruction and teaching. The journal welcomes original empirical investigation. The papers may represent a variety of theoretical perspectives and different methodological approaches. They may refer to any age level, from infants to adults and to a diversity of learning and instructional settings, from laboratory experiments to field studies. The major criteria in the review and the selection process concerns the significance of the contribution to the area of learning and instruction. Instruction, learning and teaching, learning environment, teacher education, educational technology, educational development.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Seni dan Humaniora (Lain-Lain)
Articles 548 Documents
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Lesson Study Oriented Teaching Materials Improve Student Learning Outcomes I Gede Nurjaya; I Gusti Ayu Agung Manik Wulandari
Journal for Lesson and Learning Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jlls.v6i1.59595

Abstract

The ineffectiveness of learning is influenced by learning resource factors such as the unavailability of teaching materials. Based on this, this research aims to develop lesson study-oriented textbooks for educational technology students. This type of research is development research. This study used a one-group pretest, posttest design pre-experimental design. The textbook was developed using the Hannafin & Peck model. The products developed were assessed by content experts, media experts, and learning design experts. The product trial subjects were 38 educational technology students. The data collection method used is the questionnaire method, the test method, and the observation method. Data collection instruments used questionnaires and tests. The collected data were then analyzed using qualitative descriptive analysis, quantitative descriptive analysis, and inferential statistical analysis (t-test). The research results show that lesson study-oriented textbooks get very good qualifications from experts and students. The results of the analysis also show that there are significant differences in student learning outcomes before and after using textbooks. It was concluded that lesson study-oriented textbooks improve student learning outcomes.
Classroom Climate: Unique Dependent and Independent Variables Cepi Safruddin Abdul Jabar; Hadianto; Grahita Kusumastuti; Wening Prabawati
Journal for Lesson and Learning Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jlls.v6i1.59713

Abstract

Class climate plays a dual role as a dependent and independent variable. As a dependent variable, the class climate is influenced by several variables. On the other hand, as an independent variable, the class climate is correlated with other variables. This research aims to confirm the studies that have been done before and ensure that these related variables must be increased or become the impact of increasing the classroom climate. This type of research is a literature study that explores more than 40 articles about classroom climate conducted in Indonesia and other countries. The data analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative analysis. The results of this study indicate that among the variables that influence or contribute to classroom climate are simulation strategies, student attitudes, teacher behaviour, and integration between media and learning approaches. Variables that are affected by classroom climate include student behaviour, student achievement, student motivation, learning outcomes, and bullying behaviour. Therefore, teachers and principals are recommended to increase the variables that affect classroom climate and the classroom climate itself because they will also affect other variables. This study convinces the reader that classroom climate is an intermediary variable which is a key factor for improving the learning process.
Measuring Learning Discipline with Peer Group Assessment of Engineering Vocational High School Students in Bali Province I Gede Ratnaya
Journal for Lesson and Learning Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jlls.v6i1.59730

Abstract

Involving students through group assessment helps them to build good discipline in the learning process in the classroom. The purpose of this study was to develop an instrument of learning discipline for SMK students using the peer group assessment method, to measure student learning discipline, and to look for the influence of learning discipline on learning outcomes for SMK students. Quantitative research method used in this study. The research was carried out for one year. The research population is students of State Vocational Schools in the Province of Bali. The sample of this research is 375 students determined by using cluster random sampling. The peer group assessment method assessment instrument was developed based on the Borg and Gall development model. The data collection on the results of the learning discipline assessment was carried out by distributing questionnaires using the peer group assessment method. The results of this study were very surprising, namely 3% of students had very good learning discipline, 31% of students had good learning discipline, 25% of students had good learning discipline, and 41% of students had bad learning discipline.
Government Policy Regarding Education Budget On The Posture Of The State Budget (APBN) In 2023 Sulasmi, Emilda; Prasetia, Indra; Rahman, Arief Aulia
Journal for Lesson and Learning Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jlls.v6i1.60171

Abstract

Financing is one of the important instruments in achieving educational goals that must be managed effectively and efficiently and uphold the values of accountability. This must be used correctly, on target, and as needed. The purpose of this study is to analyze the National Education Budget policy that has been set by the government in the 2023 State Budget. The research method used is a descriptive method with a qualitative approach, the data collection techniques used are interviews, observations, and documentation studies. The overall data are then analyzed according to the phenomenological qualitative analysis model in a step: data managing, reading and memoing, describing, classifying, interpreting, and visualizing. The results showed that funding for education is a very important issue to improve the welfare of society and the quality of the young generation of a nation. The government in each country always strives to improve the quality of education of its people, especially through the allocation of adequate resources in the government budget, both central and regional. The National Education Budget in the 2023 State Budget posture has been set specifically for the education sector to reach IDR 612.2 trillion, consisting of the central government of IDR 237.1 trillion, transfers to regions of IDR 305.6 trillion, and financing of IDR 69.5 trillion. However, it should be noted that budget management is very vulnerable to misappropriation.
Penggunaan Aplikasi “Baca Mandiri” Dalam Mengatasi Kesulitan Membaca Permulaan Pascapembelajaran Daring Rofikoh Sulistiani; Iswara, Prana Dwija; Nugraha, Dadan
Journal for Lesson and Learning Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jlls.v6i1.59378

Abstract

Implementing online learning during the pandemic prevented students from receiving intensive early reading lessons at school. This ultimately resulted in the difficulty of class II in reading the beginning. The focus of this study was to analyze the effect of using the Baca Mandiri application on students' initial reading ability. This study used a pre-experimental method with the One Group Pretest-Posttest Design model with a sample of 13 students from a two-class population of 55 students who had problems with initial reading mastery. Data was collected by pretest and post-test to measure students' initial reading ability. In addition, the questionnaire instrument was used to explore respondents' responses, namely students and teachers, regarding using the Baca Mandiri application in early reading learning. Hypothesis testing is carried out using nonparametric statistics, namely the Wilcoxon Test. The pretest and post-test results increased, with an average pretest score of 56.29. After students were given treatment using the Baca Mandiri application, the average post-test score of students increased to 72.90. This study concludes that the use of Baca Mandiri application media significantly affects students' beginning reading abilities. The results of this study reinforce suggestions for using electronic applications in learning, especially in beginning reading in the lower grades. The use of application has the potential to be used by students independently in the future.
Environment Based Ecosystem Thematic Teaching Materials: Using Problem Based Learning to Improve Learning Effectiveness Bintang Astama, Putra; Minsih
Journal for Lesson and Learning Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jlls.v6i1.60742

Abstract

Learning outcomes in ecosystem thematic teaching materials for fifth grade students is far from satisfactory. In thematic learning, teachers still use conventional models and have not implemented appropriate learning models for thematic subjects, so the average score in these subjects is still very low. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of the Problem Based Learning model for student learning outcomes in thematic ecosystem material for five grade primary school. This type of research is quantitative with True Experimental Design in the school environment. This study consist of Pre-test-Post-test Control Group Design. The samples taken were 6 VA class students as the experimental class and 6 VB class students as the control class using the simple random sampling technique. The results showed that the average post-test score for the experimental class was higher, namely in the VA class. It was concluded that the Problem Based Learning Model was effective on student learning outcomes in class V ecosystem thematic material.
Physics Learning Using Guided Inquiry Models Based on Virtual Laboratories and Real Laboratories to Improve Learning simbolon, dedi holden; Silalahi, Eka Kartika
Journal for Lesson and Learning Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jlls.v6i1.61000

Abstract

The lack of teacher creativity in testing various learning models and methods makes a significant contribution to the stigma of boredom and boredom in studying physics. The right learning model is needed so that it can help students improve learning outcomes, especially learning physics. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence the experimental method combined with the virtual and real experiment-based guided inquiry learning model had on the physics learning outcomes. The research samples were class XI IPA 1 (32 people) for the experimental group and class XI IPA 2 (32 people) for the control group. In this study, the cluster sampling technique used was random sampling. Data collection techniques in research are in the form of learning outcomes test instruments at the beginning (pretest) and at the end of learning (posttest). The data analysis technique used is the normality test and the independent sample t-test. To test the research hypothesis, two similarity tests were used on average using the t test, namely the independent sample t-test or one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) using the SPSS version 21 program. The result show that the guided inquiry learning model uses virtual laboratories and real laboratories to influence student learning outcomes (0.000 < 0.05). Based on the research results, it can be concluded that virtual and real experiments can improve students' physics learning outcomes, as evidenced by the difference in the average score of students' learning outcomes in the experimental class (87.47) compared to the control class (69.72).
Study of Verbal Bullying in Early Adolescents Barus, Jumat; Ninda Safitri; Husaini
Journal for Lesson and Learning Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jlls.v6i1.61003

Abstract

Verbal bullying is increasingly common among students and sometimes tends to result in serious problems, so it is important to know its forms and causes so that preventive actions can be carried out more quickly by the management of educational institutions. This study aims to find out the forms of verbal bullying and the factors that lead to verbal bullying behavior among the santri of two modern Islamic boarding schools. It uses descriptive qualitative approach, in which the data were taken from santri and teachers at the boarding schools. Words or expressions that contain verbal bullying and factors that cause the behavior of verbal bullying in the schools become the data of this research, which were carried out using observation and interview techniques. The results found that there are 43 verbal bullying expressions, which can be classified by 10 data of dubbing, 9 data of insulting, 9 data of cursing, and 15 data of mocking. The expressions used in verbal bullying are various words or phrases that are often used by children of their age, which are considered normal, because very view expressions that really violate cultural ethics in this area. While factors that cause the verbal bullying were classified into five factors, that were economic ability, seniority tradition, seniority, school disharmony or situation and individual or group characteristics. This shows that the factors that cause verbal bullying in public schools also occur in these pesantren, and the nobel goals that want to achieve by the institutions have not been achieved properly.
Efektivitas Penggunaan LKPD Ditinjau dari Tingkat Percaya Diri Peserta Didik dalam Menyelesaikan Soal HOTS di Kelas X I Made Surat; I Komang Sukendra; I Dewa Putu Juwana
Journal for Lesson and Learning Studies Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): July
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jlls.v6i2.61041

Abstract

The low ability of students to solve HOTS questions is caused by a lack of self-confidence as well as exercises provided by the teacher, so in the learning process, students need media that can help their learning process. The purpose of this study was to analyze whether the group worksheet method was more effective than the individual worksheet method in solving questions and whether there was an interaction between the method and students' level of confidence in solving HOTS questions. This type of research is experimental research using a factorial treatment design at level 3x2. The population of this study was all students in class X, totaling 420 children. Sampling in the study was carried out using a double-stage sampling technique. The first stage is to select as many as 3 classes out of 10 existing classes, then determine which classes will be given the treatment of methods A1, A2, and A3. Data collection in the study was carried out using the test method, with the research instrument being a test with HOTS questions. The data obtained were then analyzed using descriptive analysis and factorial analysis. All of these analyses used the SPSS version 22 program. The results of the analysis show that there is a very significant difference between the average group LKPD group and the individual LKPD group, as well as between individual and conventional LKPD groups. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the use of LKPD accompanied by a high level of student confidence can effectively improve students' ability to solve HOTS questions.
Jigsaw Learning Model Improves Student Learning Outcomes In Mechanical Engineering Basic Knowledge Gede Widayana; Kevin Balsono
Journal for Lesson and Learning Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jlls.v6i1.61166

Abstract

There are still many students who get scores below the average. Teachers still use conventional learning models that make students less motivated to learn. This study aims to analyze the effect of the jigsaw cooperative learning model on the learning outcomes of class X students in the subject of basic knowledge of mechanical engineering. This study used a posttest-only group design. The population of this research is class X Welding Engineering students. Sampling was done by using a random sampling technique. The first sample (class A), totaling 30 students, is an experimental class. The second sample (class B), totaling 30 students, is the control class. The methods used in data collection are the documentation and test methods. Data analysis of the two groups used descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistical analysis through independent sample t-tests. The results showed differences in the learning outcomes of students' basic knowledge of mechanical engineering in the experimental class taught using the jigsaw learning model using conventional learning models. It was concluded that the jigsaw learning model could improve student learning outcomes in mechanical engineering subjects.

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