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Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Published by HM Publisher
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27224252     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37275/oaijss
Core Subject : Economy, Education, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
OAIJSS invites manuscripts in the various topics including : Public Policy and Administration, Sociology, Communication Science, International Relation, Economics, Accounting, Finance, Management, Art, Culture, Humanity, Education, Development, Languages, Literacy, Law, Criminology, Health Social Sciences, Social Psychology and all aspects related social sciences.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 230 Documents
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Teacher at the Center of Attention – Subjective Perception of Difficulty and Satisfaction of Elementary and Kindergarten Teachers Jonek, Henrieta
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 6 No. 6 (2023): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v6i6.210

Abstract

This article is aimed at the teaching profession and describing partial outcomes of subjective perception of workload and satisfaction of educators. The research uses the measurement tools Assessment scale: Perception of the burden of work activities and Life satisfaction questionnaire. The paper is focused on four dimensions – the subjective perception of workload related to the teaching process, related to the extracurricular activities, satisfaction with the job and satisfaction with one's free time. The research sample consisted of 874 Slovak teachers (232 in kindergarten, 411 in elementary school, 219 in leadership position, 12 “other”). The workload is perceived as a slight burden in the teaching process (x̄ = 2.057), but also outside of it (x̄ = 2.040). In general, teachers are satisfied with their jobs (x̄ = 4.787) and impartial towards their personal free time (x̄ = 4.313). In some areas there was a significant difference between kindergarten and elementary educators in perception of difficulty. Elementary educators deem the workload as more distressing. A significant difference was also demonstrated between the perception of satisfaction with free time between kindergarten teachers, primary education teachers and teachers in management positions, with kindergarten teachers being more satisfied. Our findings point to the need to differentiate the actions of teachers at different levels of education, in their job positions, and to provide them with support for their work well-being and satisfaction.
Market Reaction to the Announcement of Rights Issues in Bank Sub-Sector Issuers on the Indonesian Stock Exchange Noor Hafia Rezki; Yusniar, Meina Wulansari
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v7i1.211

Abstract

The TVA metric is used to evaluate the liquidity of a particular stock. Utilizing a technological tool called trading volume activity (TVA) can help monitor capital markets' response to information. The inverse relationship between TVA value and stock liquidity causes this. The TVA value of a stock increases with how easy it is to sell and convert it into currency, or more precisely, how much liquidity a stock has. Because of the announcement right issue, certain phenomena have good impact phenomena, while other phenomena turn out to have bad impacts, and because TVA was not covered in previous research, it is known that the effect of notification light issue on stock returns and market trading volume do not always have the same effect on offering the same conclusions. The research sample consisted of 17 financial services companies in the banking sub-sector that dealt with this issue. The window period in this research was carried out for 11 days, namely 5 days before the announcement right issue, 1 day at the time of the announcement, and 5 days after the announcement right issue. The data used is secondary data obtained from the Indonesian Stock Exchange page and yahoo finance. Data collection techniques are carried out using methods of purposive sampling. Data analysis techniques using one sample t test to find out the market reaction around the announcement right issue and comparative tests to determine differences abnormal return and trading volume activity before and after the announcement right issue. The research results show that there is abnormal return significant surrounding the announcement event rights issue Bank subsector issuers on the IDX in 2021. There is no difference between abnormal returns significantly before and after the announcement of the rights issue. There is a significant difference in stock liquidity before and after the announcement rights issue which is indicated by different trading volume activities.
Ethics of Public Administration Machmud, Fikri Eka Aji; Denok Kurniasih; Tobirin Tobirin
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v7i1.212

Abstract

One factor that significantly influences how well companies and public administration players carry out their operations is ethics. The ethical issues that arose, including nepotism, collusion, and corruption, made the implementation of public administration ethics in the Indonesian government bureaucracy crucial. The qualitative technique was employed in this study, with primary data coming from observations and secondary data coming from media and literary analysis. The public emphasized and criticized public bureaucracy throughout the reform era because, according to studies, a small number of Indonesian government officials lack responsibility in carrying out their powers, duties, and obligations. In addition to enforcing the law, the government must develop and apply public administration ethics for its bureaucratic machinery in order to tackle this issue.
Efforts to Realize Good Governance through Collaborative Governance in Sambirata Village, Cilongok District, Banyumas Regency in the Development of Cardamom Cultivation Marfuah, Sri Rotul; Tobirin; Denok Kurniasih
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v7i1.213

Abstract

The implementation of cooperation is very influential in the progress of a village to create Good Governance. Sambirata Village, Cilongok District, Banyumas Regency, applies the principles of good governance for the development and improvement of village progress by utilizing the existing potential, namely cardamom. Cooperation has been carried out between the Sambirata Village Government and PT. Sidomuncul in 2019 – 2021. This collaboration has had a significant impact on Sambirata Village. Initially, Village-Owned Business Entities were not able to act as economic institutions in terms of capital and marketing. Apart from that, they were not able to collaborate with other agencies to help increase the buying and selling of cardamom. Now, they are starting to gradually enter and collaborate to expand marketing. However, in this case, it is still not fully developed. There is still much that has not been developed optimally, one of which is the empowerment of women farmers and also the residual value that is still left. This research aims to explain and illustrate the discourse on how to realize good governance through collaborative governance in Sambirata Village, Cilongok District, Banyumas Regency, and the development of cardamom cultivation. The method used is qualitative descriptive. The focus of this research is on efforts to realize good governance through collaborative governance in Sambirata Village, Cilongok District, Banyumas Regency, and the development of cardamom cultivation.
The Influence of Promotion and Product Quality on Competitive Advantage: Study on CV. Putri Bungsu Siti Nabila Rasida; Anisah, Hastin Umi
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v7i1.215

Abstract

Promotion indeed acts as a medium to convey information to the public regarding the benefits in the form of added value derived from the quality of the company's products. This helps the company's competitive advantage. Competition between distributors of various cement brands is only more dominant in marketing strategy and product quality. Therefore, the researcher took two points from the marketing mix, namely promotion and product quality, as variables that influence competitive advantage. This emphasizes that companies with marketing mix strategies in conveying information to the public through promotions have adequate product quality in the context of competitive advantage. This research aims to analyze the influence of promotion and product quality on competitive advantage. This research was conducted on a CV. Putri Bungsu, which is the official distributor company of PT. Conch South Kalimantan Cement. This type of research is quantitative research, with the sampling method used in this research being purposive sampling carried out on CV. Putri Bungsu customers. This research derived two hypotheses, which were tested using SPSS. The research results show that Promotion has a significant positive effect on competitive advantage and product quality has a significant positive effect on competitive advantage.
The Effect of Brand Experience, Brand Loyalty, and Self-Congruity on Positive Word of Mouth with Brand Love as an Intervening Variable: A Study in Banjarbaru Starbucks Customers Prihatiningrum, RR. Yulianti; Sutan Naufal Al Khadafi
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v7i2.220

Abstract

Several factors that can influence positive WOM are brand experience, brand loyalty, self-congruity, and brand love. Brand experience, created by Starbucks in Banjarbaru, can be a positive or negative experience experienced by customers when interacting with the brand. A positive brand experience can make customers feel comfortable and happy to be in the cafe and satisfied with the quality of the products and services they receive. High self-congruity can make customers feel comfortable and happy interacting with a brand and make consumers more loyal to that brand. This research method uses a questionnaire with 165 Starbucks Banjarbaru customers as a sample and was selected from the entire customer population. Variable measurement uses the Likert Scale technique with a weight scale from 1 to 5. Data analysis uses partial least squares with the help of the SmartPLS program. The research results show that brand experience, brand loyalty, and self-congruity have a positive effect on positive word of mouth. Brand love mediates the influence of brand experience, brand loyalty, self-congruity on positive word of mouth.
The Application of Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) Analysis Method as the Basis of Stock Investment Decision Making: Study of 18 Technology Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Setya Negara, Ade Irma
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v7i2.221

Abstract

This study aims to determine the application of the capital asset pricing model method as a basis for consideration in making stock investment decisions (study on shares of technology companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange). The research variable is based on the concept of the Capital Asset Pricing Model. This research is a descriptive study with a quantitative approach. The population in this study is 27 shares of technology companies that have been listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period November 2020-October 2022, while the sample is 18 company shares which is selected based on purposive sampling technique. The data processed is the closing price of shares (closing price) sourced from the IDX. The data was collected by literature study and data collection from several websites, including:(www.idx.co.id, www.finance.yahoo.com, https://www.bi.go.id and www.pefindo.com.) Data analysis is carried out by using the stages of the capital asset pricing model (CAPM) which starts from collecting stock closing price data to classifying stocks as investment decisions. The results of this study indicate that there is a unidirectional or non-linear relationship between systematic risk and the expected rate of return. There are 7 stocks that are included in the efficient stock category, and 11 stocks that are included in the inefficient stock category. Thus, the investment decision is to buy in efficient stocks and to sell in inefficient stocks if they have them.
The Phenomena of The Cryptocurrency Fall in The Sharia Economic View Setya Negara, Ade Irma
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v7i2.222

Abstract

Digital money was first developed in the 1960s when Western Union introduced electronic funds transfers (EFT). In Indonesia, digital money only became popular around 2007. Electronic money regulations are contained in Bank Indonesia Regulation Number 11/12/PBI/2009. Cryptocurrencies are made from a combination of blockchain technology and cryptography. Blockchain is a technology for recording interconnected transactions using unique and immutable codes. On the other hand, Cryptography is a branch of computer science that studies how to hide information. This research aims to obtain answers regarding cryptocurrencies as currency/method of exchange/assets/commodities in Indonesia. The theory applied is the theory of legal and vanity business transactions in Islam. This research is a literature study and is qualitative in nature. The data analysis technique used is analytical descriptive with a normative juridical Islamic law approach. From this research, the results show that cryptocurrencies are haram, referring to the MUI Fatwa, the decisions of the Laznah Bahtsul Masail East Java Nahdathul Ulama Regional Management (PWNU), the Tarjih Council and the Tajdin Central Executive of Muhammadiyah, the opinion of Islamic economics academics. The factors that make cryptocurrencies illegal because they are considered to contain speculation, maysir and are vulnerable to being used for illegal activities. The weaknesses of cryptocurrency are marked by the fall of crypto throughout 2022 and are predicted to continue in 2023. Crypto is illegal lighairihi or haram due to external factors, so it should be avoided.
Green Marketing in Sustainable Business: Utilizing Fly Ash as a Cement Substitute to Reduce CO2 Emissions in the Mortar Industry Setya Negara, Ade Irma; Destiana Tunggal Pramesti; Muhammad Sodikun
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v7i2.223

Abstract

Green marketing has become increasingly important in efforts to achieve sustainable business, especially in the mortar industry. The use of fly ash as a cement substitute has emerged as a technological innovation aimed at reducing CO2 emissions in mortar production. This research explores the close relationship between green marketing and the use of fly ash in this industry, as well as its impact on business sustainability. Through analysis of green marketing strategies, the use of fly ash in mortar composition, and the associated environmental impacts, this research aims to provide in-depth insight into how sustainable business practices and technological innovation can collaborate in creating environmentally friendly products. By focusing on this research, companies can advance their efforts to reduce CO2 emissions while strengthening their corporate image as an entity that cares about the environment and is committed to sustainability. This research promotes efforts to replace conventional practices with more sustainable and environmental approaches, leading to broader benefits for our planet and society as a whole.
The Influence of Transformational Leadership Style and Military Organizational Culture on Soldier Performance at Makorem 101/Antasari Ari Aryanto; Ahmad Alim Bachri; Anisah, Hastin Umi
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v7i2.224

Abstract

Improving the quality of soldier performance is greatly influenced by leadership and organizational culture. The aim of this study is analysis the influence of transformational leadership style and military organizational culture on the performance of soldiers in Makorem 101/Antasari. The research method is quantitative using partial least squarewith data analysis using Smart PLS 3.0 software. The study population consists of 100 soldiers from the Military Regional Command (MAKOREM) 101/Antasari. The result shows that transformational leadership style and military organizational culture on soldier performance.

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