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Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences (BIoHS) Journal
Published by BIAR Publisher
ISSN : 26851989     EISSN : 26853868     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33258/biohs
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences
BIoHS-Journal is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, June and October by BIAR Publisher. BIoHS Journal welcomes research paper in humanities: language and linguistics, history, literature, performing art, philosophy, religion, visual arts. Social sciences: economic, anthropology, sociology, psychology, geography, culture and ethics studies, gender and sexuality studies, archaeology and other related fields which is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 274 Documents
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Identification of Competitive Strengths 5 Best Marketplace in DKI Jakarta Alma Kurniawan; Rudy C. Tarumingkeng; Gidion P. Adirinekso
Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences (BIoHS) Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences, February
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/biohs.v4i1.566

Abstract

Increasingly competitive competition arises because of digital technology in business. One of Michael Porter's famous competitive theories is regarding the competitive force. There are five components in it: bargaining power of customers, bargaining power of suppliers, the threat of new entrants, threat of substituted products and services, and rivalry among existing competitors. Using quantitative methods, this study will discuss Michael Porter’s theory components that affect business competition in the digital era. The sample selection for this research is spread over all people of DKI Jakarta who have at least one marketplace. According to the seller/store owner's perspective, the five components that affect Marketplace business competition in the digital marketing era are rivalry of competitors, bargaining power of customers, the threat of new entrants, bargaining power of suppliers, the threat of substitute product, and service. Meanwhile, according to buyers of goods in the marketplace, the five components that affect Marketplace business competition in the digital marketing era are rivalry of competitors, the threat of substituted products and services, bargaining power of customers, and bargaining power of suppliers a threat of new entrants. From the results of this study, it is suspected that Michael Porter's theory can be applied in business competition in the digital era. For further research, the author will discuss whether it is true that Michael Porter's approach is still relevant to be applied according to practitioners and marketing strategists.
The Turkish Government's Policy in Weakening the Gulen Movement Audi Izzat Muttaqien; Gonda Yumitro
Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences (BIoHS) Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences, February
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/biohs.v4i1.567

Abstract

This article focuses on the policies of the Turkish Government in its efforts to weaken the Gulen Movement. The Gulen movement has grown in 150 countries has used its educational centers to spread ideas. Since the failed 2016 coup, sympathizers of the Gulen Movement have been branded Turkey and Islam as a threat. For the data collection method, the author used an in-depth literature review. This study used a qualitative approach to content analysis. The data collected is sourced from Mendeley and Harzing Publish or Perish, which then the data found will be further strengthened by various reviews. After the data was collected, the authors conducted an in-depth analysis and review in finding research data. There are two forms of policies carried out by the Turkish government, namely domestic policies, namely: (1) branding the Gulen Movement as a Terrorism Movement, (2) closing educational institutions and universities affiliated with the Gulen Movement, (3) threatening participants and followers of the Gulen Movement with imprisonment. Through false accusations, forced transfers, and kidnappings. Then for its foreign policy: (1) the Gulen Movement, which is branded internationally as the Terrorism Movement, (2) the closure of educational institutions and universities outside Turkey affiliated with the Gulen Movement, (3) threatening to arrest and hunt down the participants of the Gulen Movement and mention there is no safe place for them, including outside Turkey, (4) against the influence of Gulen's ideology with Sunni Islam in the process of spreading it. This research contributes to explaining the policy of the Turkish Government in depth through its efforts to weaken its Movement, the Gulen Movement, which is also an advantage over other similar studies. Then the drawback of this research is that it does not discuss further explanations of the Gulen Movement in detail.
The Effect of Leadership and Implementation of Licensing Policy on Service Satisfaction for Building Licenses in Bandung City, West Java Province (Study at the Investment Office and One Door Integrated Service) Anwar Rosshad
Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences (BIoHS) Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences, February
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/biohs.v4i1.568

Abstract

The satisfaction of the service of the Building Permit (BP) which is the government's obligation in realizing the order to maintain the order of people's lives in a calm, peaceful and peaceful manner is an indicator of good governance. In addition, BP service is a mandatory government affair according to Law No. 23 of 2014. The purpose of this research is to analyze and determine the influence of leadership and licensing policy implementation on BP service satisfaction in Bandung City, and to find a new concepts/models of service satisfaction. The research method used is quantitative with a total sample of 248 respondents from a total population of 682 people. In data analysis, Structure Equation Model is used by processing the data collected through questionnaire data. The results of this study, which were obtained from path analysis and t-value, the effect of causality between Leadership was 0.32 (5.01) and Licensing Policy Implementation was 0.72 (9.47) on BP Service Satisfaction, all of the results were "positive and significant". The findings of this research are the Model of Emotional Service Satisfaction (MESS) which is determined by three factors, namely change-oriented leadership behavior, bureaucratic structure, and human resources. The conclusion of the research is that BP service satisfaction is in good category, all three hypotheses are accepted, and the causality relationship is positive and significant. So that new models and concepts are obtained in the field of public service satisfaction.
Sarekat Islam Madura: Between Social Religious and Political Movements, 1913 – 1920 Iswahyudi
Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences (BIoHS) Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences, February
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/biohs.v4i1.569

Abstract

Madura during the colonial period or at the turn of the 20th century, indicated that it was not a fertile ground for mass mobilization. Starting from the community because it is almost completely divided as a result of scattered settlements and scarcity of resources. The movement that rejects various kinds of prejudice is shown at a glance with the development of the Madura branch of the Sarekat Islam led by the hajj, so that the Dutch government still feels the symptoms of Islamophobia and is also supported by the small people, in this case oreng kenek with its distinctive ideology such as milleniarism and Islamic messianism. . The limitations of each kyai are closer to the peasants from the village, whereas a haji is generally a trader who lives in urban areas. So in this case a kyai is considered a power broker to mobilize the population, especially from among the peasants, while a haji acts as a cultural broker, especially for the revival of Islam. Related to the ideals of self-determination in politics, it is a reflection of the capabilities of the Madurese Sarekat Islam figures to the various social changes or modernity that were taking place at that time.
Traditions and Rituals of the Naqshbandiyah Order in Pondok Persulukan Darul Aman Purbaganal, Sosopan Armyn Hasibuan; Muzakkir; Abrar M. Dawud Faza
Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences (BIoHS) Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences, February
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/biohs.v4i1.570

Abstract

This aims of this study is to find out Traditions and Rituals of the Naqshbandiyah Order of Pondok Persulukan Darul Aman Purbaganal, Sosopan. This study use qualitative research design. The result of this study shows that the tradition starts from surrendering oneself to the sheikh or murshid then bathing and dikapi, accepting the tarekat, taking allegiance and others full of traditions and rituals. By staying at Pondok Persulukan, you will be able to follow the traditions, including Suluk customs to completion, genealogy and diplomas. At the Darul Aman Islamic Boarding School, the Ancient Naqsyabandiyah Order, Ganal Sosopan, North Padang Lawas, it was also a tradition to perform ablution, maintain self-purity, perform fardu prayers in congregation during seclusion or not, dhikr, tawajuh, halaqah talaqi, and rabithah.which of course have their own rituals. The results of the tradition at Pondok Persulukan are the adab tradition of respecting the murshid and the tradition of genealogy and diplomas.In relevating the traditions and rituals inherent in the substance of Suluk with Islamic teachings in contemporary life, there are changes found in Pondok Persulukan Darul Aman Naqsyabandiyah North Padang Lawas, especially in traditional and ritual processes. The goal is to accelerate the achievement of increasing understanding and in building personal character and noble character for all tarekat practice students, the existence of linkages in Suluk activities to fulfill religious spiritual needs in society and the existence of the Suluk tradition in the development of non-formal Islamic education.
Implementation of Marriage Registration in Aceh Qanun Number 6 of 2008 concerning Administrative Registration (Analysis of Illegal Marriage Practices in Lhoksukon District, North Aceh Regency) Teuku Islahuddin; Dhiauddin Tanjung; Ramadhan Syahmedi Siregar
Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences (BIoHS) Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences, February
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/biohs.v4i1.571

Abstract

The implementation of Aceh Qanun Number 6 of 2008 Regarding Marriage Registration in Lhoksukon North Aceh, if analyzed based on the theory of legal effectiveness, is considered not maximally effective, even though this qanun has been enforced since 2018 and marriages carried out with wild qadhi . In addition, there are still many couples who submit Isbat Nikah to the Syar'iyah Court cannot prove their marriage at the time of examination in court. Legally, this qanun is very good. From the aspect of law enforcement, it still has weaknesses because the socialization carried out has not had a significant impact on the community, and the infrastructure is considered adequate, but from the aspect of public awareness it is still very low. Qanun Number 6 of 2008 concerning the Implementation of Population Administration relating to the registration of marriages is stated in several articles, namely Article 3, where the purpose of registering marriages is to ensure the legal status of each resident; protection of the rights of the population; ordered population administration; management of population administration information; and guarantee services for the rights of the population. Marriage registration is more firmly and specifically stated in Article 55 and Article 56. Article 55: (1) Every marriage, whether for residents who are Muslim or other religions, must be recorded. (2) Marriage registration for residents who are Muslim as referred to in paragraph (1) is carried out by marriage registrar employees at the District Religious Affairs Office. (3) The registration of marriages for residents of other religions as referred to in paragraph (1) is carried out by officials of the Regency/Municipal Population and Civil Registry Office. (4) The marriage registrar at the District Office of Religious Affairs shall record the marriage on the Marriage Certificate and issue the Marriage Certificate Quotation. (5) The Civil Registration Officer shall record marriages on the Marriage Certificate Registry and issue a Marriage Certificate Quotation. (6) Data on the results of marriage registration must be submitted by the District Office of Religious Affairs to the Regency/Municipal Population and Civil Registry Service within 10 (ten) days after the marriage registration is carried out. Article 56: Marriage registration as referred to in Article 55 also applies to: a) marriages determined by the court/Shari'ah Court; b) marriages of foreign nationals conducted in Aceh at the request of the foreign nationals concerned.
Zuhud Practice among ASN Ministry of Religion Tanjungbalai City Hasnah Nasution; Al-Ahyu; Muzakkir; Abrar M. Dawud Faza
Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences (BIoHS) Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences, February
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/biohs.v4i1.585

Abstract

This paper deals with Zuhud Practice among ASN Ministry of Religion Tanjungbalai City. Zuhud in Islam appeared at the time of the Prophet Muhammad and his companions which was reflected in the form of behavior. The author places zuhud on the second criticism, namely the practice of zuhud in the context of modern life which is influenced by the economic, social, cultural, scientific and so on. This research uses qualitative research by conducting field research and supplemented with library research. The research approach is a sociological approach and constructivism. The sociological and constructivist approach is carried out by observing the zuhud activity in religious policies in public spaces carried out by ASN (State Civil Apparatus) at the Office of the Ministry of Religion of TanjungBalai City in their daily social life. Based on the classification of zuhud, it can be stated that with zuhud a person can control himself from unlawful acts. That is the level of zuhud of ordinary people. If a person is able to live a zuhud lifestyle, then he will not commit corruption even though the opportunity is possible because his heart is filled with love and Allah's supervision of him. Leaving things that are forbidden requires people to seek wealth sincerely through hard work, and professionals who will prevent them from bribery, manipulation, corruption, oppressing the weak and so on. So that its existence will provide peace and happiness for others and the environment.
The Development of Inheritance Customary Law For The Heirs of Girls According To The Patrilineal Kinship System Afnaini
Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences (BIoHS) Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences, February
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/biohs.v4i1.591

Abstract

Inheritance law in Indonesia is still plural, this happens because Indonesia does not yet have a National Inheritance Law that applies to all Indonesian people. In connection with the absence of the law, in Indonesia there are still three (3) kinship systems, i.e. the kinship system, the parental kinship system and the matrilineal kinship system. Additionally, through the Decree of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia dated November 1, 1961 Reg No. 179/K/Sip/1961 which states that the girl and boy of a joint heir are entitled to inheritance in the sense that the share of boys is equal to that of girls. The problems in this research are 1) how to development of inheritance distribution practices for inheritance to girls in the patrilineal kinship system 2) how is the direction of development of customary inheritance law towards inheritance to girls in the patrilineal kinship system? This study uses research methods with a normative approach. The results showed that the practice of dividing inheritance for inheritance to girls in the patrilineal kinship system has undergone changes in several factors that effect the development of changes in indigenous peoples, including education, overseas/migration, economic and religious factors as well as social court decisions. 2) The direction of development of customary inheritance law towards inheritance to girls in the patrilineal kinship system began with the issuance of Supreme Court Decision Number 179K/Sip/1961 and has moved towards a patrilineal system that provides equality towards equality and rights for boys and girls because it is influenced by human factors, justice and equality between men and women.
The Role of Teachers as Motivators and Their Influence on Learning Outcomes (Analysis Study of Class 1D Santri at LPI Mudi Putri Mesjid Raya Samalanga, Bireuen Regency) Tgk Armis; Muliani; Izzatul Mauliza
Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences (BIoHS) Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences, February
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/biohs.v4i1.596

Abstract

In the field of education, the teacher is a very important role in teaching and learning, in order to educate humans from stupidity to become intelligent humans, and educate humans from failure to become successful and talented humans. This paper deals with the role of teachers as motivators and their influence on learning outcomes (analysis study of class 1D Santri at LPI Mudi Putri Mesjid Raya Samalanga, Bireuen Regency). The type of research method that researchers use in this study is qualitative methods. This study found that in guarding learning activities, teachers are not just directing various learning materials as has been implemented by the education curriculum section at Dayah MUDI Putri Mesjid Raya Samalanga, Bireuen Regency, but the teacher's job is to always provide motivation in learning objectives, and provide advice that can soften the hearts of students. This study also found that the factors that influence students' learning outcomes both inside and outside the classroom, are not consistent in learning goals.
Effect of Work Motivation, Training, and Work Discipline on the Performance of State Civil Apparatus in the Municipal Police Unit and Fire Department of Merauke Regency Irianto Sabar Gattang
Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences (BIoHS) Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences, February
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/biohs.v4i1.597

Abstract

The objective of this study was to test and analyze the effect of work motivation, training, and work discipline on the performance of state civil apparatus in the Municipal Police Unit and Fire Department of Merauke Regency. This study used an associative quantitative approach by using a saturation sampling technique, obtaining a total sample of 106 people. The variables were measured using Likert scale, while the data were analyzed using SPSS. The results of the analysis showed that work motivation had no effect on the performance of state civil apparatus. Meanwhile, training and work discipline were proven to have a positive and significant effect on the performance of state civil apparatus. The results of the statistical test showed that the variables of work motivation, training, and work discipline can explain the performance of state civil apparatus by 67.8%.

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