Community Research Of Epidemiology (CORE)
Community Research of Epidemiology Journal (CORE) received original manuscripts from both research and literature reviews relevant to a national and international public health issue that covers all branches of epidemiology The Scope of Community Research of Epidemiology Journal (CORE) 1. Social Epidemiology 2. LifeStyle Epidemiology 3. Environment Epidemiology 4. Zoonotic Epidemiology 5. Molecular Epidemiology 6. Nutritional Epidemiology 7. Health Care Epidemiology 8. Field Epidemiology 9. Genetic Epidemiology Author can also submit articles on any issue relating to public health with editor consideration.
Articles
57 Documents
<![CDATA[Description of family characteristics and nutritional status in toddlers ]]>
<![CDATA[Masturina, Masruroh Luthfiah]]>;
<![CDATA[Salam, Abdul]]>;
<![CDATA[Indriasari, Rahayu]]>;
<![CDATA[Thaha, Abd.Razak]]>;
<![CDATA[Jafar, Nurhaedar]]>
<![CDATA[ CORE JOURNAL Volume 3, Issue 2, June 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.24252/corejournal.vi.37731
<![CDATA[The problem of public health problems caused by malnutrition is one of the main health problems in developing countries which indirectly influences determined by the background of the household or familyThis study aims to describe the characteristics of families and the nutritional status of children aged 24-59 months in the working area of the Malimongan Baru Health Center, Makassar City. This research is a type of descriptive research. The population of this study were all toddlers aged 24-59 months in the Working Area of the Malimongan Baru Health Center. Determination of the sample using the Accidental Sampling technique. The results of the research showed that based on the weight/age indicator there were 53 people (55.8%) underweight, for the height/age indicator there were 50 people (52.6%) stunting and for the wasting weight/height indicator there were 28 people (29.5%). The number of toddlers is more male (50.5%), father's last education is SMA/MA (60.0%), mother's education is SMA/MA (57.9%), most fathers work as laborers (58.9%), mother's work is mostly as housewives (90.5%), family income is in the low category (69.5%), the number of family members under five is >4 people (50.5%), and mother's nutritional knowledge is in the good category (54.7%). In conclusion, the problem of malnutrition in the Working Area of the Malimongan Baru Health Center is categorized as high. Therefore it is necessary to carry out routine monitoring to screen the condition of toddlers so that intervention can be carried out quickly and precisely.]]>
<![CDATA[Study of Exclusive Breastfeeding Behavior for Toddlers aged 7-24 months ]]>
<![CDATA[Bahar, Hartati]]>;
<![CDATA[Vebyarti, Vebyarti]]>
<![CDATA[ CORE JOURNAL Volume 3, Issue 2, June 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.24252/corejournal.vi.37732
<![CDATA[The target of at least 80% coverage of exclusive breastfeeding for infants aged 0-6 months is still difficult to achieve. This causes exclusive breastfeeding tends to decrease from year to year. This study aims to determine the behavior of exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of the Jati Raya Community Health Center, Kendari City. The method used in this study is a qualitative phenomenological approach. The research was carried out in the working area of the Jati Raya Health Center. Research informants were mothers who had babies aged between 7-24 months and stakeholders of the Exclusive Breastfeeding program at the Jati Raya Health Center. The sampling technique was carried out by purposive sampling. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews. In-depth interviews were conducted with 6 informants consisting of 6 mothers who had babies aged 7-24 months and 2 stakeholders of the Exclusive Breastfeeding program. Data analysis using Content Analysis. The results showed that the mother's behavior in exclusive breastfeeding was quite good. This happens because of the many influencing factors including attitudes, subjective norms (health workers, family support), perceptions of control and good intentions of mothers in giving exclusive breastfeeding to their babies. Conclusion: Attitudes, subjective norms and perceptions of behavioral control are collectively associated with behavioral intentions and intentions are direct antecedents of exclusive breastfeeding behavior. Suggestion: increasing the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding programs can be done by helping to improve positive attitudes, changing subjective norms to support exclusive breastfeeding, improving perceived behavioral control, and strengthening intentions to give exclusive breastfeeding]]>
<![CDATA[Effect of physical environment and community behavior on dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF): A literature review ]]>
<![CDATA[Anliyanita, Roza]]>;
<![CDATA[Anwar, Chairil]]>;
<![CDATA[Fajar, Nur Alam]]>
<![CDATA[ CORE JOURNAL Volume 3, Issue 2, June 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.24252/corejournal.vi.37956
<![CDATA[Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) or Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is caused by the dengue virus which is transmitted by Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes. The spread of this disease has become a significant global health problem, especially in countries with high levels of poverty. The purpose of this study is to understand the role of factors such as geography and social norms in the spread of dengue disease, so that it becomes the main motivation in investigating the spread of dengue cases. The approach used in this study is a Systematic Literature Review. The sources used include various international and national journals accessed through platforms such as PubMed, Google Scholar, and Scopus between 2019 and 2023. There were 22 selected articles that met the exclusion and inclusion criteria. The results of this study involve the impact of the physical environment and human behavior on DHF. Dengue prevention efforts include actions such as emptying water containers, closing water storage containers, increasing used goods, using abate powder, keeping clothes dry properly, installing wire nets in vulnerable areas, using mosquito repellent lotions, and maintaining cleanliness and behavior. good in general. Therefore, it is hoped that the village head will initiate a DHF prevention program by involving the community in cleaning the physical environment through mutual cooperation activities and the local health center will implement the DHF prevention program.]]>
<![CDATA[The relationship between the anxiety level of people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) about covid-19 and covid-19 vaccination compliance ]]>
<![CDATA[Afritayeni, Afritayeni]]>;
<![CDATA[Rustam, Musfardi]]>;
<![CDATA[Maysanda, Indri Yani]]>;
<![CDATA[Hasanah Rustam, Martha]]>
<![CDATA[ CORE JOURNAL Volume 3, Issue 2, June 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.24252/corejournal.vi.38001
<![CDATA[HIV is a type of virus that infects white blood cells causing a decrease in human immunity. The incidence of HIV in Indonesia is 50,282 people and AIDS is 7,036 people. HIV and AIDS cases have increased, from 2018-2019 HIV numbered 219 people to 249 people and AIDS numbered 226 people to 354 people. The aim of the researchers was to find out the anxiety of PLWHA during the Covid-19 pandemic with the compliance of PLWHA taking the Covid-19 vaccination. This type of quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. Total population of 152 people, using the Slovin formula obtained 61 samples, determined using accidental sampling technique. Data collection using a questionnaire. The results of the study The majority of respondents were anxious about Covid-19 in the No anxiety/mild category, namely 32 people (52.5%). And a minority of respondents experienced moderate/severe anxiety with a total of 29 people (47.5%) during the Covid-19 pandemic . The results of the chi square test obtained a significant relationship between the anxiety of PLWHA on covid-19 and the compliance of PLWHA following the covid-19 vaccination p value = 0.00 ≤ 0.05 then Ha is accepted. The implications of this research are expected to reduce the anxiety of PLWHA about COVID-19 so that they comply with the COVID-19 vaccination]]>
<![CDATA[Unsafe actions and unsafe conditions in cement production workers: A Cross Sectional Study ]]>
<![CDATA[Basri, Syahrul]]>;
<![CDATA[Pirmah, Nurul Anisa]]>
<![CDATA[ CORE JOURNAL Volume 3, Issue 2, June 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.24252/corejournal.vi.38138
<![CDATA[Occupational accidents are all unplanned events that cause or have the potential to cause injury, illness, damage or other losses, both for workers and for the company. This study aims to determine the factors associated with work accidents in Cement Production workers at PT. Cement Bosowa Maros. The type of research used is quantitative with an analytic observational approach using a cross sectional design. The population in this study are cement production workers at PT. Semen Bosowa Maros with a total sampling technique of 86 people. The results showed that the variables related to work accidents were unsafe action (p-value=0.032), unsafe condition (p-value=0.002). While the unrelated variables are age (p-value = 0.244), and length of work (p-value = 1000). It is recommended to the company PT. Semen Bosowa Maros is advised to ensure that workers use proper and correct personal protective equipment while working, and conduct OHS training so that workers understand more about safe behavior and conditions so that work accidents do not occur due to unsafe behavior and conditions. And ensure a safe and comfortable work environment for workers.]]>
<![CDATA[Relationship between knowledge and fast food with obesity in adolescents ]]>
<![CDATA[lestari, hariati]]>;
<![CDATA[Handayani, Listy]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurfadilah H, Siti]]>
<![CDATA[ CORE JOURNAL Volume 3, Issue 2, June 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.24252/corejournal.vi.38353
<![CDATA[Obesity is a risk factor of degenerative diseases which is a public health problem that covers almost the entire life cycle including adolescents. Consumption of fast food is suspected as one of the triggers of obesity in adolescents. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship of knowledge and fast food consumption with the incidence of obesity among adolescents in Kendari City, 2021. Method: A quantitative study with cross sectional design was conducted in December 2021 in the Kendari City area, Southeast Sulawesi. The results of the study: based on bivariate analysis showed that of 397 samples of good fast food diet as many as 151 people (38%) normal category and as many as 86 people (21.27%) who have a very good diet category normal and about 23 people (0.3%) have a diet that is not good category obesity. Based on bivariate analysis after conducting a statistical test with the Chi-Square test obtained p= =0,538> 0.05 for knowledge and p = 0.007 < 0.05 for fast food consumption. Conclusion: So it can be concluded that there was not relationship between knowledge with the incidence of obesity in adolescents and there was a significant relationship between fast food consumption with the incidence of obesity in adolescents.]]>
<![CDATA[Differences in perception of responsiveness between BPJS and non-BPJS patients ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurmulia Wunaini, Ngkolu]]>;
<![CDATA[Hadawiyah, Radiatul]]>;
<![CDATA[Pratiwi, Reski Dewi]]>
<![CDATA[ CORE JOURNAL Volume 4, Issue 1, December 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.24252/corejournal.vi.38061
<![CDATA[Responsiveness is a person's ability to help and provide fast and appropriate service to every customer in the hospital. The background of this research is the decrease in the number of visits by Social Security Administration Agency (BPJS) Kesehatan patients and Non-BPJS Kesehatan patients at the Outpatient Installation at Tk.II Health Hospital 14.05.01 Pelamonia. The purpose of the study was to determine differences in the perception of responsiveness between BPJS Kesehatan patients and non-BPJS Kesehatan patients in the Outpatient Installation of Tk.II Hospital 14.05.01 Pelamonia.Research Methods This research is a quantitative descriptive cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique uses stratified random sampling. The number of samples in this study was 333, consisting of 317 BPJS Kesehatan patient respondents and 16 non-BPJS Kesehatan patient respondents. The data in this study were obtained by distributing questionnaires to patients. The results showed that there were significant differences between BPJS Kesehatan patients and non-BPJS Kesehatan patients in Prompt Attention (p = 0.000), Dignity (p = 0.000 Autonomy (p = 0.046), Basic amenities (p = 0.000), Choice Of Provider (p = 0.000), Dignity (p = 0.000), and Access to social support networks (p = 0.000), and there is no difference in perception between BPJS Kesehatan and non-BPJS Kesehatan patients for Comunnication (p = 0.548). Data analysis used the Mann-Whitney test. Non-BPJS Kesehatan patients in Outpatient Installations have a better perception of responsiveness than BPJS Kesehatan patients. It is hoped that the hospital will be able to improve the quality of service without having to differentiate between BPJS Kesehatan patients and non BPJS Kesehatan patients]]>
<![CDATA[Is education via YouTube effective in increasing compliance with Fe tablet consumption in pregnant women? ]]>
<![CDATA[Bahar, Hartati]]>;
<![CDATA[Wahyuni, Mina]]>
<![CDATA[ CORE JOURNAL Volume 4, Issue 1, December 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.24252/corejournal.vi.42667
<![CDATA[Anemia is usually considered normal during pregnancy even though it has the potential to be serious and dangerous to the pregnancy because it can cause bleeding, shock, abortion, premature rupture of membranes, and post-partum bleeding. Minimal knowledge about balanced nutrition and foods rich in iron is one of the factors that causes anemia due to lack of nutritional intake. Pregnant women often experience iron deficiency so it is important to consume iron tablets as a substitute for the mother's needs, however, there are many obstacles faced by pregnant women in maintaining compliance with iron tablet consumption. Therefore, it is important to provide education about compliance with iron consumption in pregnant women. The aim of this research is to determine the effectiveness of health education via YouTube regarding compliance with the consumption of Fe tablets among pregnant women at the Jatiraya Health Center and the Perumnas Health Center in Kendari City. This research method is experimental with a pre-experimental study research design with Pretest and Posttest one group design. This design only uses one group, namely the experimental group without a control group. The total sample in this study was 56 people. The sampling technique in this research used the total sampling method. The results of the Paired Samples T Test statistical test showed that there were differences in knowledge (P= 0.000 < 0.05) and actions (P= 0.000 < 0.05) in pregnant women before and after being given the intervention. So it can be concluded that education via YouTube is effective in influencing pregnant women's compliance with consuming Fe tablets.]]>
<![CDATA[Utilization of Health Care Facilites at Malino Highland ]]>
<![CDATA[Adnan, Yudi]]>;
<![CDATA[Sadarang, Rimawati Aulia Insani]]>;
<![CDATA[Rusmin, Muhammad]]>
<![CDATA[ CORE JOURNAL Volume 4, Issue 1, December 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.24252/corejournal.vi.43022
<![CDATA[Health is a fundamental right that every citizen in Indonesia has and every level of society has the same right to the health services. This study aims to determine the relationship between geographical factors (distance, travel time and type of transportation) and economic factors, namely the economic ability to reach health services on the utilization of health service facilities in the Malino Highland. This research uses quantitative methods with a cross sectional approach which was carried out in July-August 2023 with a total of 114 heads of household in Dusun Balanglohe, Desa Kanreapia Village, Kecamatan Tombolo Pao, Kabupaten Gowa called Malino Highland. Data collection was carried out through surveys and analyzed bivariately. The research results show that the majority of households have not utilized health services in the last one year. Travel time and type of transportation are related to health service utilization. Meanwhile, distance, income and type of insurance have no relationship with health service utilization. The government and related stakeholders need to develop strategies to increase the accessibility of health services in the Malino highlands area. As a next step, further research can be conducted to explore other factors that may influence health service utilization, such as cultural factors, education, and community perceptions of health services.]]>
<![CDATA[Exclusive breastfeeding and smoking behavior as determinants of ARI in toddlers ]]>
<![CDATA[Wijaya, Dian Rezki]]>;
<![CDATA[Wulandari, Tri]]>;
<![CDATA[Nildawati]]>
<![CDATA[ CORE JOURNAL Volume 4, Issue 1, December 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.24252/corejournal.vi.43122
<![CDATA[Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) are one of the leading causes of childhood morbidity and mortality worldwide, with ARI accounting for one-third of under-five deaths in low-income countries. One of the factors that influence the incidence of ARI in toddlers is the exclusive breastfeeding and smoking behavior of parents of toddlers and in the neighborhood. This study aims to determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and smoking behavior with the incidence of ARI in toddlers in the working area of the Turikale Health Center, Maros Regency. This study used a type of quantitative research with a cross-sectional study design, with a population of 120 toddlers. Sampling was done using accidental sampling. The results showed that the variables of exclusive breastfeeding (p-value = 0.003) and smoking behavior (p-value = 0.000) were associated with the incidence of ARI in toddlers in the Turikale Puskesmas Working Area, Maros Regency. It is expected for health workers to increase counseling related to exclusive breastfeeding and parents to keep toddlers away from smokers so they are not exposed to cigarette smoke]]>
