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Interdisciplinary Social Studies
Published by CV. International Journal Labs
ISSN : 28080467     EISSN : 28085051     DOI : 10.55324
Core Subject : Health, Education, Social,
Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Public Health Social Sciences
nterdisciplinary Social Studies (ISS) is an interdisciplinary publication of social studies and writing which publishes papers to international audiences of social researchers. ISS aims to provide a forum for scholarly understanding of social studies and plays an important role in promoting the process that accumulated knowledge, values, and skills are transmitted from one generation to another; and making methods and contents of evaluation and research in social, available to socialist and research workers. The journal encompasses a variety of topics, including education, management, cultural studies, law, social health, psychology, and geography, to economics belonging to the social context. Papers accepted: 1) Report evaluation and original research; 2) Literature review; and 3) An extensive book reviews section on social materials and equipment.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 467 Documents
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Anticipating Losses as a Result of the Use of Special Purpose Vehicles in the Perspective of Indonesian National Law Widya Agustina Siregar
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Regular Issue: July-September 2025
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v4i4.927

Abstract

This research has been done in regards on several problems relating to the utilization of Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) in business transaction, particularly in the businesses involving an Indonesian company or Indonesian entity. According to the research which has been done there are three major problems becoming the object of the research : firstly how far is the legality of the SPV utilizationin in the business from Indonesian law perspective, secondly how the practice of the SPV utilization from the perspective of business law in general, thirdly how to make the concept of SPV as a law smuggling shall not creating the loss to the certain party particularly the country of the Republic of Indonesia. The method used in this research is normative law research through the approach of cases, rules and regulations, comparative, and conceptual. The normative law research is based on the implementation of the rule of law concept in order to create a well-controlled and well-organized country. The cases approach has been done by evaluating the cases relating the SPV as a law smuggling and the opportunity to anticipate the loss of the country arising from the use of SPV as a law smuggling. The regulations and comparative approach has been done by evaluating the rules and regulations as currently exist in Indonesia and to make a comparative study with other countries in order to obtain a guidance to establish a regulation regarding the limitations of the SPV utilization in Indonesia. The theoretical and conceptual approach has been used to analyse the problems arising from the utilization of SPV.
Digital Activism in The Echo of #Kaburajadulu on Social Media Rizski Pranata; Stanislaus Riyanta
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Regular Issue: July-September 2025
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v4i4.928

Abstract

This study explores the phenomenon of digital activism in Indonesia through the viral hashtag #KaburAjaDulu, which emerged as a response to widespread dissatisfaction with political, economic, and social conditions. Unlike traditional forms of activism that rely on physical demonstrations and petitions, digital activism leverages social media platforms to mobilize collective action more rapidly and inclusively. By employing a qualitative approach and literature review, this research examines how #KaburAjaDulu reflects the frustrations of Indonesian youth and functions as a symbolic act of resistance against perceived systemic injustices. The findings reveal that the hashtag evolved into a digital movement that successfully captured public attention, particularly among young people, by fostering solidarity and stimulating critical discourse. The rapid spread of the campaign underscores the effectiveness of social media as a tool for amplifying voices and shaping public opinion. However, the long-term impact of such digital activism depends largely on institutional responses, especially from government actors. If these responses remain limited or dismissive, the campaign risks remaining symbolic rather than transformative. Conversely, constructive dialogue and policy adjustments could enhance its potential for lasting social change. This research concludes that while digital activism demonstrates significant potential in mobilizing public awareness and engagement, its success in driving tangible change requires sustained public participation, media amplification, and proactive institutional responses. Thus, #KaburAjaDulu not only highlights the power of social media in voicing dissent but also underscores the challenges of translating online momentum into concrete societal transformation.
Analysis of The Role of Metta Value in Building Early Childhood Character: A Literature Study Susijati Susijati; Astri Chintya Astana; Tisya Permatasari
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Regular Issue: July-September 2025
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v4i4.929

Abstract

The decline in national character, evidenced by various social problems, underscores the urgency of holistic and sustainable character education. The golden age of early childhood is a crucial phase for instilling fundamental values, as children at this age possess unique characteristics and are highly receptive to environmental stimuli. This literature review aims to analyze the role of Metta, a concept of universal loving-kindness from Buddhist teachings, in shaping the character of early childhood. The research method is a qualitative literature study, analyzing and synthesizing information from journal articles, books, and scientific sources related to Metta, child developmental psychology, and spirituality-based interventions. The analysis reveals that Metta is not merely a philosophical concept but a practical framework that can be implemented. The principles of Metta—such as loving-kindness, non-violence, and the wish for others' well-being—have a substantial link to the development of pro-social behavior, empathy, and emotional regulation in children. These findings are supported by studies on mindfulness-based interventions which show significant improvements in the social-emotional competence of preschoolers. This report also identifies Classroom Action Research (PTK) as an ideal methodology for empirically testing the effectiveness of Metta-based learning in the future. The proposed PTK framework is intended to serve as a guide for researchers and practitioners. The conclusion of this study is that Metta holds great potential as a foundation for early childhood character education and deserves consideration as a component of a comprehensive curriculum.
Comparative Analysis of Machine Learning Models For Predicting Default in Home Credit Companies Daniel Alexander; Raden Supriyanto
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Regular Issue: July-September 2025
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v4i4.930

Abstract

Credit scoring is an important process in the financial world to accurately identify the risk of prospective debtors. This study aims to build a credit scoring model by comparing the performance of several machine learning algorithms, namely XGBoost, random forest, and logistic regression. The dataset used is part of the training data and test data with several ratios, namely 70:30, 75:25, and 80:20. The preparation process is carried out through variable selection using the 5C principle, missing value imputation, categorical transformation of variables, and creation of derived features. Furthermore, modeling and optimization are carried out for each model to improve classification performance, especially in recognizing debtors who have the potential to default. The evaluation results show that the XGBoost model has the best performance with an accuracy of 84.8%, a precision of 84.9% and a recall of 84.7%, and an AUC of 92.3%. The main assessment of the character principle is the external credit score variable, the main assessment of the capacity principle is income, the main assessment of the capital principle is car ownership, the main assessment of the collateral principle is the credit financing ratio, and the main assessment of the condition principle is the regional rating.
Cultivation Methods Using Kajarula Technology to Increase the Productivity of Seaweed (Kappaphycus alvarezii) Siska Ayu Wulandari
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Regular Issue: July-September 2025
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v4i4.931

Abstract

Seaweed (Kappaphycus alvarezii) is a potential marine biological resource in Indonesia, especially in Palasa Village, Sumenep, East Java. The conventional (long-line) method applied in cultivation is still not effective and efficient enough. The urgency in this study is that the decrease in production output is influenced by environmental disturbances, such as pest attacks, strong currents and waves, as well as the problem of using plastic bottle floats in conventional cultivation methods that are not environmentally friendly. Therefore, there is a need to develop cultivation methods to increase seaweed productivity. This study aims to analyze seaweed productivity using Kajarula (Seaweed Net Bag) technology at the cultivation location of Palasa Village, Sumenep, East Java. This study uses the Group Random Design (RAK) method. The research began with the measurement of the physical-chemical quality of the waters, the creation of a design for making Kajarula from the clumps, monitoring the growth of seaweed, monitoring the quality of waters, monitoring pests and diseases, and the productivity of seaweed. Data analysis using seaweed productivity parameters including biomass production, relative growth, growth, absolute growth rate, and total harvest. The data obtained is then tabulated using the Ms. Excel application to produce representative data in the form of graphs and tables, and analyzed descriptively. From the results of the study, seaweed cultivated for 42 days produced an average biomass production of 5.54 ± 0.27 kg/unit, a relative growth of 153.41 ± 10.97%/day; growth 754 ± 27 g/binding point; absolute growth rate of 239.32 ± 21.95 g/day; and a total harvest of 5.26 – 5.82 kg/unit of bag. The water quality condition in these waters is in the optimal range in supporting the growth of seaweed. Productivity of cultivation, seaweed using Kajarula technology shows optimal growth and yield.
Public Administration Innovation in The Integration of Waste Management and Urban Farming: A Study of The "Tanami Tanata" Movement Ansar Amir; Mardihang Haruna
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Regular Issue: July-September 2025
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v4i4.932

Abstract

The Tanami Tanata Movement in Makassar City is a public administration innovation that integrates organic waste management with urban farming practices. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach with data collection techniques through interviews, observations, and documentation. The results of the study show that this movement is able to significantly reduce the generation of organic waste while strengthening family food security. Public administration innovations can be seen through multi-actor collaboration, participatory governance platforms, the implementation of local circular economy, and the digitization of services through the "Sampah Tukar Sayur" program. The integration of waste management with urban farming results in a sustainable cycle from waste to productive resources, which provides ecological, social, and economic benefits. In addition, this program encourages the birth of micro businesses based on urban agriculture and increases public awareness of the principle of zero waste. This study emphasizes the importance of collaboration-based public administration innovation in addressing urban challenges while supporting the achievement of sustainable development goals.
Preseptal Cellulitis In A 54-Year-Old Woman With Uncontrolled Diabetes Mellitus: A Case Report Adam Primadona Satari; Bernadetha Kusuma Kris Firmantya Tei Seran; Oktarina Nila Juwita
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Regular Issue: July-September 2025
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v4i4.933

Abstract

Preseptal cellulitis is a skin infection around the eye that can originate from various sources such as sinusitis or trauma. This study explores the case of a 54-year-old patient with uncontrolled type 2 diabetes who presented with preseptal cellulitis. The patient complained of redness and pain around the left eye, with a history of fever and swelling for three days prior. Physical examination revealed hyperemic edema on the upper eyelid of the left eye with positive tenderness. Additionally, the patient had a history of uncontrolled type 2 diabetes. CT-scan imaging of the orbit and paranasal sinuses revealed hyperpigmentation on the left extraocular bulb, opacity in the right maxillary sinus with a polyp impression, and a hyperdense lesion in the right maxillary sinus with evidence of hyperostosis of the right maxillary bone. Laboratory results showed hyperglycemia, leukocytosis, uremia, and increased creatinine. The established diagnosis was preseptal cellulitis with potential complications. The discussion involves clinical aspects and management of preseptal cellulitis, including orbital anatomy, infection spread, diagnosis, and treatment. Patient management included the administration of antibiotics, anti-inflammatory drugs, and glycemic control. This study emphasizes the importance of research into the relationship between type 2 diabetes and preseptal cellulitis for a better understanding of risk factors and optimal management. In conclusion, this research provides in-depth insights into the complexity and risks of preseptal cellulitis in patients with uncontrolled type 2 diabetes and underscores the need for proper management to reduce complications in this condition.
Gonococcal Conjunctivitis in a Low Birth Weight Baby with No Antenatal Care Visits: Case Report Achmada Nadia Shobrina; Aty Firsiyanti
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Regular Issue: July-September 2025
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v4i4.934

Abstract

Gonococcal conjunctivitis is a bacterial eye infection caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae. This infection can occur in neonates or sexually active adults. Neisseria gonorrhoeae causes urogenital, rectal, pharyngeal infections, and hyperacute conjunctivitis. This bacterium can also invade the corneal epithelium, induce corneal stromal keratolysis, and corneal perforation. Gonococcal conjunctivitis usually presents with symptoms of severe mucopurulent conjunctivitis accompanied by eyelid edema, tenderness, and preauricular lymphadenopathy. This disease is usually associated with a Sexually Transmitted Disease (STD) but can also occur without genital infection. This case report is to report a case of gonococcal conjunctivitis in a neonate who has never had ANC, reviewed from the diagnosis and management of gonococcal conjunctivitis. By. a 20-day-old girl, to the pediatric clinic of Dr. Soegiri Lamongan complained of a swollen left eye accompanied by a large amount of yellow discharge for a week at home. Gonococcal conjunctivitis in neonates generally occurs due to direct transmission during delivery and exposure to infectious vaginal secretions. Antenatal care is crucial for maternal infection screening. Vertical transmission to the neonate can be prevented by administering antibiotics to the mother or applying antiseptic solutions to the baby's eyes immediately after birth. The diagnosis is based on history, physical examination, and supporting tests. This patient had a corneal ulcer complication, leading to a poor prognosis.
Eradicating Child Marriage in Sukabumi Through The Role of Plan International Ledya Putri Wilona; Elfitra Elfitra
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Regular Issue: July-September 2025
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v4i4.935

Abstract

This study explains the role of Plan International in reducing child marriage in Sukabumi. Child marriage is a form of violation of children's rights and has a wide range of adverse effects on children, so Plan International contributes to reducing the number of these harmful practices. This is important considering that in Indonesia, the problem of child marriage occurs widely in many regions. One of the regions with a high rate of child marriage is Sukabumi Regency. The author uses the concept of the role of non-governmental organizations by David Lewis and Nazneen Kanji in service delivery, catalyst, and partnership. In this study, responding to this problem, Plan International as INGO played a role through the Yes I Do program in Sukabumi together with various local and international partners to form KPAD, FAD, youth posyandu, equivalent modules and business classes. This research has a time span in 2016-2020, because it is in accordance with the formation and implementation of the program in Sukabumi Regency. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive type and data collection is carried out through interviews and literature studies. The researcher found that based on the concept, Plan International through programs and cooperation between actors can reduce child marriage in Sukabumi Regency.
The Influence of First-Line Manager Supervision on Nurse Competence in Discharge Planning Implementation at X Hospital Medan Rosita Lumban Gaol; Dwi Hapsari Tjandrarini; Asnet Leo Bunga
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Regular Issue: July-September 2025
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v4i4.936

Abstract

First-line managers have an important role in supervision to improve performance and quality of nursing services. This study aims to determine the effect of first-line manager supervision on nurse competence in the implementation of discharge planning. The research method used was quasi-experiment pre-test and post-test nonequalent control group. The number of samples was 70 executive nurses who were divided into an intervention group in Medan X Hospital and a control group in RS. XX TB Simatupang, taken with sequential sampling strategy. Data was collected using a valid and reliable supervision questionnaire. The results showed that there were differences in nurse competence scores in the implementation of discharge planning p=0.000 and supervision of first-line managers p=0.000 before and after supervision training. The results of the logistic regression test showed that there were three variables most influential on nurse competence in implementing discharge planning, namely age (p=0.010), length of work (p=0.004) and level of education (p=0.032). Conclusion: supervision of first-line managers has an important role in improving nurse competence in implementing discharge planning. Suggestions for the nursing division to conduct routine evaluations of the implementation of discharge planning, standardise first-line manager supervision instruments and the need to monitor and evaluate supervision of supervision and completeness of discharge planning documents.

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