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Marine Fisheries: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Laut

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Published by Institut Pertanian Bogor

ISSN : 20874235 EISSN : - DOI : https://doi.org/10.29244/jmf.6.2.109-117

Core Subject : Social,

Environmental Science

Aims: MARINE FISHERIES aims to publish an original research focused on technology and management of capture fisheries, such as fishing equipment, management and transportation of fishing vessel, port management, and technology of capture fisheries.

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Ilmu Lingkungan (Lain-Lain)

Articles 306 Documents

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PERFORMA HASIL TANGKAPAN TUNA DENGAN PANCING TONDA DI SEKITAR RUMPON (Performance Catch of Tuna from Troll Line in Rumpon) Tri W Nurani; Prihatin I Wahyuningrum; . Mustaruddin; Roisul Maarif; Bayu Wiratama
Marine Fisheries : Journal of Marine Fisheries Technology and Management Vol. 3 No. 1 (2012): Marine Fisheries: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Laut
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University

In tuna fisheries along south coast Java, rumpon (fish aggregating devices) are mostly used by fishermen. The using of this technology implies in increasing catch. Some result from previous researches indicated that tuna catch from trolling were small size and far from export quality standard. This phenomenon threats sustainability of tuna fisheries. The aim of this research was to determine feasibility of tuna catch and its quality that trolling around rumpon. This research was carried out in Tamperan fishing port within July-August 2010 and Sadeng fishing port within 15-29 July 2010. Survey method was used in this research and the catch data were analyzed based on their composition, size and organoleptic The result showed that in Tamperan fishing port most of the catch was yellow fin tuna, 68% was under size (below the length of maturity) and 75% organoleptic value was below 7. In Sadeng fishing port most of the catch was big eye, 95% was under size and organoleptic value was more than 7 for all catch. For exporting whole fresh tuna, the organoleptic value of more than 7 is needed.Keywords: tuna resources, sustainability, rumpon, South Coast of Java---------------Rumpon banyak digunakan pada perikanan pancing tonda untuk menangkap tuna di perairan selatan Pulau Jawa. Penggunaan rumpon telah meningkatkan produksi tuna yang sangat tinggi di beberapa perairan. Dari beberapa hasil penelitian diinformasikan bahwa jenis ikan hasil tangkapan pancing tonda adalah tuna yang berukuran kecil dengan mutu yang tidak memenuhi standar ekspor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan kelayakan hasil tangkapan tuna di sekitar rumpon. Penelitian dilakukan di PPP Tamperan antara Juli-Agustus 2010 dan PPP Sadeng antara 15-29 Juli 2010. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survei dimana analisis dilakukan terhadap komposisi jenis, ukuran hasil tangkapan dan organoleptik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis tuna hasil tangkapan dominan nelayan PPP Tamperan adalah jenis yellowfin. Sekitar 68% berukuran kecil dan belum layak tangkap. Jenis hasil tangkapan tuna di Sadeng didominasi oleh bigeye tuna. Hampir 95% dari seluruh tangkapannya berukuran kecil dan belum layak tangkap. Selanjutnya, 75% tuna hasil tangkapan nelayan PPP Tamperan memiliki nilai organoleptik kurang dari 7. Sementara nilai organoleptik tuna yang tertangkap nelayan PPP Sadeng lebih dari 7.Kata kunci: sumberdaya tuna, keberlanjutan, rumpon, pantai selatan

STUDI MENGENAI PROSES TERTANGKAPNYA DAN TINGKAH LAKU IKAN TERHADAP GILLNET MILLENNIUM DI PERAIRAN BONDET, CIREBON (Studies on Capture Process and Fish Behavior towards Millennium Gillnet in Bondet Waters, Cirebon) Carolina C. Rakhmadevi Haluan; Ari Purbayanto; M. Fedi A Sondita
Marine Fisheries : Journal of Marine Fisheries Technology and Management Vol. 3 No. 1 (2012): Marine Fisheries: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Laut
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University

ABSTRACTThe millennium gillnet was recently adopted by Cirebon fishermen. Its use has been spread to other areas. Research on this type of gear is rare. The objectives of this research were: to investigate the effects of transparency on the fish behavior towards net panel of millennium gillnet; and to obtain the information on catch composition and the capture process of millennium gillnet. This research consisted of laboratory experiment and experimental fishing. The first objective was conducted in the laboratory experiment from August 2005 to March 2006 at Fish Behavior Laboratory, Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology. The second objective was carried out in October to November 2006 in waters off Cirebon. This study concludes that: net transparency affected the Japanese Jack mackerel behavior towards contrast color net panel; the reduced transparency caused by the length of usage was not significant; catch of millennium gillnet in the field dominated by threadfins (71.29%) and the other catch were by-catch; and capture process of millennium gillnet dominated by gilled and wedged.Keywords: fish behavior, millennium gillnet, capture process, catch composition, contrast color------ABSTRAKGillnet milenium baru-baru ini telah diadopsi oleh nelayan Cirebon. Penggunaannya telah menyebar ke daerah lain. Penelitian pada jenis alat tangkap ini masih jarang dilakukan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menyelidiki pengaruh transparansi terhadap tingkah laku ikan pada panel jaring gillnet

PENDEKATAN VALUE FOR MONEY UNTUK PENILAIAN KINERJA TEMPAT PELELANGAN IKAN MUARA ANGKE (Value for money Approach For The Fish Auction Performance Assessment In Muara Angke) Retno Mulinggar; Iin Solihin; Fifi Dwi Resti
Marine Fisheries : Journal of Marine Fisheries Technology and Management Vol. 3 No. 1 (2012): Marine Fisheries: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Laut
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University

ABSTRACTFish Auction Place known as Tempat Pelelangan Ikan (TPI) is one of the public facilities where its functions have to serve the community on fish marketing in the fishing port. The daily auction activities in TPI Muara Angke include weighing, recording and auctioning. It is necessary to measure the performance of TPI Muara Angke to determine TPI Muara Angke perform with its functions and roles. The objectives of this research were measuring the performance level of TPI activity in terms of economy, efficiency and effectiveness of TPI Muara Angke with the Value for money (VFM) approach. The results showed that the performance in TPI Muara Angke PPI is sufficient economical (87.61%), inefficient (121.83%) and ineffective (81.69%).Keywords: performance, fish auction place, value for money------ABSTRAKTempat Pelelangan Ikan (TPI) merupakan salah satu fasilitas publik yang berfungsi melayani masyarakat dalam pemasaran hasil tangkapan di pelabuhan perikanan. Aktivitas pelelangan di TPI Muara Angke dilakukan setiap hari meliputi

PENGARUH KEBERADAAN TANGKAHAN TERHADAP PENDARATAN HASIL TANGKAPAN PELABUHAN PERIKANAN NUSANTARA SIBOLGA (Tangkahan Influence of Catch Landing in Sibolga Fishing Port) Sahat Maruli Simatupang; Ernani Lubis
Marine Fisheries : Journal of Marine Fisheries Technology and Management Vol. 3 No. 1 (2012): Marine Fisheries: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Laut
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University

ABSTRACTFishing port which is an important infrastructure in the marine fisheries sector, need to be managed optimally so that its functions are fulfilled by existing provisions. However, in some areas, fishing ports function is hampered because many tangkahan are in around the location of the fishing port. This condition occurs as it does in the Territorial Fishing Port (PPN) of Sibolga and Belawan fishing port so the utilization is less than optimal. This study aims to determine the impact of tangkahan to the catch landing in Sibolga fishing port. The study was conducted in June-July 2009 in the five Tangkahan (UD Ilham, Sabena, Budi Jaya, Renta Sari, Sari Hope Sea) and Sibolga fishing port. This research was conducted by the case study method. The data are taken from primary and secondary. Primary data retrieved through observation and interviews with respondents: tangkahan owners, managers of Sibolga fishing port and fish quality measurement with organoleptic analysis. The analysis is done qualitatively and quantitative descriptive through the presentation of tables and graphs. The analysis showed that the presence of a negative impact on landed catch production in Sibolga fishing port. Production of Sibolga fishing port only 4.3 percent when compared with the production in tangkahan reaching 95.7 percent of total catch landed in the Teluk Tapian Nauli. Largest fishery business center is currently in many tangkahan not in Sibolga fishing port. The potential increase in the number of catches in Sibolga fishing port very large if all the ships could be transferred to this port. Comparison between the quality of the catch in Sibolga fishing port and tangkahan is very small (less than 1 scale) or the quality of the catch in both types of the landing site is almost the same.Keywords: impact, Sibolga fishing port, tangkahan------ABSTRAKPelabuhan perikanan merupakan prasarana penting pada sektor perikanan laut. Namun di beberapa daerah, fungsi pelabuhan perikanan terhambat karena banyaknya tangkahan yang berada di sekitar lokasi pelabuhan perikanan. Kondisi ini terjadi seperti halnya di Pelabuhan Perikanan Nusantara (PPN) Sibolga dan PPN Belawan sehingga pemanfaatannya kurang optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak tangkahan terhadap pendaratan hasil tangkap-an di PPN Sibolga. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Juni-Juli 2009 di lima tangkahan (UD Ilham, Sabena, Budi Jaya, Renta Sari, Harapan Sari Laut) dan PPN Sibolga. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode studi kasus. Data yang diambil adalah primer dan sekunder. Data primer diambil melalui pengamatan dan wawancara kepada responden pemilik tangkahan, pengelola PPN Sibolga serta pengukuran mutu ikan secara organoleptik. Analisis dilakukan secara deskriptif kualitatatif dan kuantitaif melalui penyajian tabel dan grafik. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa keberadaan tangkahan berpengaruh negatif terhadap produksi ikan yang didaratkan di PPN Sibolga. Produksi PPN Sibolga hanya 4,3 % apabila dibandingkan dengan produksi di tangkahan-tangkahan yang mencapai 95,7 % dari jumlah ikan didaratkan di Teluk Tapian Nauli. Pusat bisnis perikanan terbesar saat ini berada di tangkahan-tangkahan bukan di PPN Sibolga. Potensi peningkatan jumlah hasil tangkapan di PPN Sibolga sangat besar jika semua kapal bisa dialihkan ke pelabuhan ini. Perbandingan mutu hasil tangkapan di PPN Sibolga dan di tangkahan sangat kecil (kurang dari skala 1) atau mutu hasil

EVALUASI LUASAN KAWASAN MANGROVE UNTUK MENDUKUNG PERIKANAN UDANG DI KABUPATEN CILACAP PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH (Evaluation of the Mangrove Area Extents to Support Fishing Shrimp in Cilacap Regency, Central Java Province) Triono P Pangesti; Tri Wiji Nurani; Eko Sri Wiyono
Marine Fisheries : Journal of Marine Fisheries Technology and Management Vol. 3 No. 1 (2012): Marine Fisheries: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Laut
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University

ABSTRACTCilacap waters are rich with shrimp resource, particularly from Penaidae spp species, such as shrimp Jerbung (Penaeus merguensis) and shrimp Dogol (Metapenaeus endevouri and Metapenaeus ensis). Statistic data of shrimp in Cilacap showed shrimp production keep on declining, from 1,118,644 kg in 2004 to 818,595 kg in 2008. The declining production is suspected due to the increasing intensity of catching and the damage of ecology in coastal areas, particularly the mangrove. This research is aimed at mapping the mangrove areas, and estimating stock of shrimp resource in Cilacap. Data analysis was conducted by using spatial analysis and analysis of potential resource of fish. Results of the analysis showed that estimated mangrove forest in Cilacap in 2005 was about 14,502.55 ha, reduced to about 9,326.71 ha in 2007 and continue to decline to about 2,618.78 ha in 2009. Estimated score of MSY shrimp is 955,493.34 kg/year, with optimum catch 55,014.68 trips.Keywords: analysis of surplus production, Cilacap, mangrove, shrimp, spatial analysis------ABSTRAKWilayah perairan Kabupaten Cilacap kaya akan sumberdaya udang, khususnya dari jenis Penaidae spp., diantaranya yaitu udang jerbung (Penaeus merguensis) dan udang dogol (Metapenaeus endevouri dan Metapenaeus ensis). Data statistik perikanan udang di Cilacap menunjukkan produksi udang terus mengalami penurunan yaitu dari 1.118.644 kg pada tahun 2004 menjadi 818.595 kg pada tahun 2008. Penurunan produksi udang di Cilacap diduga disebabkan oleh meningkatnya intensitas penangkapan dan kerusakan ekologi kawasan pesisir, khususnya hutan mangrove. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyusun peta untuk menghitung luas kawasan lahan mangrove, dan mengestimasi stok sumberdaya udang di Kabupaten Cilacap. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis spasial dan analisis potensi sumberdaya ikan. Hasil analisis menyatakan bahwa estimasi luasan kawasan hutan mangrove di Cilacap pada tahun 2005 sekitar 14.502,55 ha, menurun menjadi sekitar

DISTRIBUSI DAN KARAKTERISTIK NELAYAN ANDON ASAL KABUPATEN/KOTA DI SULAWESI SELATAN (Distribution and Characteristics of Temporary Fishermen (Andon) From District/City in South Sulawesi) . Ihsan; Muhammad Sulaiman
Marine Fisheries : Journal of Marine Fisheries Technology and Management Vol. 3 No. 1 (2012): Marine Fisheries: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Laut
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University

ABSTRACTTemporary fishermen (andon) do their catching activity outside his home area to increase production and productivity of their catch. This study aims to determine the distribution and characteristics of temporary fishermen (andon) from district / city in South Sulawesi. The data collected consisted of primary and secondary data. Temporary fishermen (andon) are fishermen fishing outside his home region, either temporary or fixed within a certain time, then returned to their home areas. Temporary fishermen (andon) consists of two types, namely not settled and not fixed. Consideration fishermen do andon due to the decreased of availability of fish in their home area, and the factor of the fishing season. The Andon Fisherman provides employment opportunities for local fishermen, increase revenue for the local region, increase fish production of the region. Andon fisherman spend their money more so that it can stimulate the economy of local communities.Key words: andon fisherman, characteristics, distribution, local fishermen-------ABSTRAKNelayan andon melakukan aktifitas penangkapan diluar daerah asalnya untuk meningkatkan produksi dan produktifitas hasil tangkapannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui distribusi dan karakteristik nelayan andon asal kabupaten/kota di Sulawesi Selatan. Data yang dikumpulkan terdiri dari data primer dan sekunder. Nelayan andon adalah nelayan yang melakukan penangkapan ikan diluar daerah asalnya baik secara tetap maupun tidak dalam kurung waktu tertentu, lalu kembali daerah asalnya. Nelayan andon terdiri dari dua jenis yakni nelayan andon tidak menetap dan nelayan andon tidak tetap. Pertimbangan nelayan melakukan andon karena ketersediaan ikan di daerah asalnya

KEBERADAAN FASILITAS MENURUT AKTIVITAS DI PELABUHAN PERIKANAN PANTAI LAMPULO, BANDA ACEH (Existence of Facilties by Activity in Lampulo Coastal Fishing Port, Banda Aceh) Ramziah An Najah; Ernani Lubis; Retno Muninggar
Marine Fisheries : Journal of Marine Fisheries Technology and Management Vol. 3 No. 1 (2012): Marine Fisheries: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Laut
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University

ABSTRACTLampulo Coastal Fishing Port is not working optimally after the 2004 tsunami. A total of 9,563 units boats without motor, outboard boats and inboard boats were damaged by the tsunami, including the PPP Lampulo, 30 Fish Landing Base (PPI), ice plant, cold storage, Fish/Shrimp Seed Center Office, and the fish market. This study aimed to obtain information about the existence and condition of facilities in the PPP Lampulo, Banda Aceh; determining the level of existence, needs, and facility conditions to support their activities; and determining the ratio between the existence and needs of the facilities. The case study method was applied in this research with scoping on existence, needs, and facility conditions and the ratio between the existence and the need for facilities to support activities in the PPP Lampulo. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistical approach. The result showed that, in general, the existence and condition of facilities in supporting the activities of the PPP Lampulo had been going well. The ratio between the existing facilities toward the should exist facilities, namely on the vital facilities 1:1,12 (good), significant 1:1 (very good), and complement 1:1,43 (good) and this indicated that all activities in the PPP Lampulo had already been going properly. Key words: Banda Aceh, fishing ports, PPP Lampulo, the facilities-------ABSTRAKPelabuhan Perikanan Pantai Lampulo merupakan pelabuhan perikanan pantai (PPP) yang belum berupaya secara optimal setelah tsunami. Sebanyak 9.563 unit perahu tanpa motor, perahu motor tempel dan kapal motor hancur/hilang/rusak akibat tsunami, termasuk juga PPP Lampulo, 30 Pangkalan Pendaratan Ikan (PPI), pabrik es, cold storage, Balai Benih Ikan/Balai Benih Udang, dan Pasar Ikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan informasi tentang keberadaan dan kondisi fasilitas yang terdapat di PPP Lampulo; menentukan tingkat keberadaan, kebutuhan, dan kondisi fasilitas dalam menunjang aktivitasnya; serta menentukan rasio antara keberadaan dan kebutuhan fasilitasnya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi kasus yang melingkupi keberadaan, kebutuhan, dan kondisi fasilitas serta rasio antara keberadaan dan kebutuhan fasilitas dalam menunjang aktivitas di PPP Lampulo. Analisis yang dilakukan secara deskriptif melalui pendekatan statistik. Secara umum keberadaan dan kondisi fasilitas dalam menunjang aktivitas di PPP Lampulo telah berjalan dengan baik. Perolehan rasio antara fasilitas yang ada terhadap fasilitas yang seharusnya ada, yaitu: pada kelompok fasilitas vital 1:1,12 (baik), penting 1:1 ( baik sekali), dan pelengkap 1:1,43 (baik). Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa segala aktivitas di PPP Lampulo sudah dapat berjalan dengan baik.Kata kunci: Banda Aceh, pelabuhan perikanan, PPP Lampulo, fasilitas

PEMETAAN KARAKTER EKOSISTEM DAN SEBARAN DAERAH PENANGKAPAN IKAN MADIDIHANG (Thunnus albacores) DI PERAIRAN UTARA PAPUA (Ecosystem Character Mapping and Fishing Ground Spatial Distribution of Yellowfin Tuna (Thunnus albacores) in Northern Papua) . Sepri
Marine Fisheries : Journal of Marine Fisheries Technology and Management Vol. 3 No. 1 (2012): Marine Fisheries: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Laut
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University

ABSTRACTThe research was aimed to study the condition of the seasonal ecosystem characters (water temperature, salinity, flow and depth) and the seawater temperature data from MODIS satellite, TRITON Buoy temperature, salinity, currents and depth of the hook in northern waters of Papua which is associated with fish catches of yellowfin tuna (Thunus albacores). The research method was based on a survey with emphasis on water parameters, ecosystems character which have a great influence of the fishing ground. The ecosystem variables that effecting fishing ground of yellowfin i.e. temperature, salinity, current and depth. Results from this study showed that the value of north Papua sea surface temperatures were relatively high during January and February, with the highest temperature in January 30.33 oC and relatively low in April with a temperature of 29.9 oC. In January - March, the salinity of the waters of north Papua 34-35.4 for each month and in depth, the current ranged from 4.4 to 39.1 cm/sec. The depth for setting the hook to catch yellowfin in a large numbers was mostly in between 177 and 219 meters, where temperatures ranged between 19.7 and 23.6 oC. Yellowfin monthly production in June to August and December 2010 to February 2011 showed a positive relationship between yellowfin catches and depth of water temperature (r = 0.544), depth of the hook (r = 0.533), salinity (r = 0.403) and current (r = 0.537). The results of multiple regression analysis showed a strong relationship to each variable parameters of temperature, depth, salinity and current (r = 0.611) of the catch.Key words: ecosystems, hook depth, mapping, temperature, yellowfin tuna-------ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kondisi musiman karakter ekosistem (suhu perairan, salinitas, arus dan kedalaman) hasil pengukuran satelit MODIS dan data TRITON buoy serta pola sebaran suhu perairan, salinitas, arus dan kedalaman mata pancing di perairan Utara Papua yang dikaitkan dengan hasil tangkapan ikan madidihang/yellowfin tuna (Thunus albacores). Metode penelitian adalah metode survei dengan penekanan pada nilai variabel parameter perairan/ karakter ekosistem yang sangat berpengaruh terhadap daerah penangkapan ikan (fishing ground) madidihang yaitu suhu, salinitas, arus dan kedalaman. Hasil evaluasi penilaian secara umum menunjukkan bahwa, nilai suhu permukaan laut di utara Papua relatif tinggi pada bulan Januari dan Februari, dengan nilai tertinggi 30,33 oC dan relatif rendah pada bulan April dengan nilai 29,9 oC. Pada bulan Januari hingga Maret, massa air dengan salinitas berkisar 34 â€“ 35,4â€° untuk setiap bulan, dan di kedalaman di perairan utara Papua, kecepatan arus 4,4 - 39,1 cm/dt. Kedalaman mata pancing yang di-setting pada kedalaman 177 - 219 meter, dimana suhu berkisar antara 19,7 - 23,6 oC. Produksi bulanan madidihang pada Juni-Agustus dan Desember 2010-Februari 2011 menunjukkan hubungan positif antara hasil tangkapan madidihang dengan suhu perairan (r = 0,544), kedalaman mata pancing (r = 0,533), salinitas (r = 0,403) dan arus (r = 0,537). Hasil analisis regresi berganda menunjukkan hubungan yang kuat untuk setiap variabel parameter suhu, kedalaman, salinitas dan arus(r = 0,611) terhadap hasil tangkapan.Kata kunci: ekosistem, kedalaman mata pancing, pemetaan, suhu, yellowfin tuna

PERUBAHAN GILLNETTER MENJADI TROLL LINER DI PPN PALABUHANRATU (Changes of Gillnetter into Troll Liner in PPN Palabuhanratu) Tri Wahyu Budiarti
Marine Fisheries : Journal of Marine Fisheries Technology and Management Vol. 3 No. 1 (2012): Marine Fisheries: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Laut
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University

ABSTRACTFishing fleet in Palabuhanratu, especially for big pelagic fish such as tuna has shown increasing significantly since 2008. This is caused by implementation of rumpon (fish aggregating device) technology that makes fishing activities more efficient due to more exactly fishing ground. This condition made some gillnet fisherman modify their boat to troller that considered having high ability to catch tuna. The aimed of the research was to determine parts of gillnetter that can be modified to be operated as troller. The result showed that only upper parts of gillnetter that had significant modification to be operated as troller. Some upper part was reduced, the roof was eliminated and fish hold was added from 2 to 3 rooms. A little addition of buildings was constructed at the bow and new engine mounting was constructed as well to reach appropriate speed.Key words: gillnetter, modification, Palabuhanratu, troller-------ABSTRAKArmada penangkapan ikan pelagis besar, khususnya perikanan tuna, di Palabuhanratu mengalami perkembangan yang sangat pesat sejak tahun 2008. Ini dikarenakan adanya penerapan teknologi rumpon. Penggunaan alat bantu ini menyebabkan biaya operasi penangkapan ikan menjadi rendah, karena daerah penangkapan tuna sudah tertentu, yaitu di sekitar rumpon. Untuk meningkatkan jumlah tangkapan

FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENENTU KINERJA PELABUHAN PERIKANAN PANTAI (PPP) DADAP DI KABUPATEN INDRAMAYU (Determinants the Performance of Dadap Fishing Port Beach in Indramayu Regency) Thomas Nugroho; Iin Solihin; . Fathurohim
Marine Fisheries : Journal of Marine Fisheries Technology and Management Vol. 3 No. 1 (2012): Marine Fisheries: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Laut
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University

ABSTRACTThe study was conducted for analyzing an operational activity of the PPP Dadap, and examining factors that affect the PPP Dadap's performance. Data analysis was done by two methods: first descriptive method for analyzing the PPP Dadap's activities; and second parametric analysis for examining the relationship between organizational and social factors and the PPP Dadap's performance. This study summerized that the determinants of the PPP Dadap's performance are internal and external factors, and organizational and social factors.Key words: operational activities, PPP Dadap, multiple linear regression analysis-------ABSTRAKKepuasan para pengguna pelabuhan dapat dilihat dari kinerja pelabuhan tersebut. Tahun 2008, PPI Dadap berubah status menjadi PPP (Pelabuhan Perikanan Pantai). Namun peningkatan status tersebut tidak diikuti dengan peningkatan produksi ikan, dan aktivitas operasional pelabuhan perikanan. Perubahan status PPI menjadi PPP, tidak mengakibatkan peningkatan kinerja pelabuhan perikanan tetapi justru menurun. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui aktivitas operasional PPP Dadap setelah perubahan status, dan faktor-faktor penentu kinerja pelabuhan PPP Dadap. Analisa data dilakukan dengan dua metode; pertama metode deskriptif yaitu untuk menganalisa aktivitas operasional PPP Dadap; kedua metode statistik parametrik yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh faktor organisasi dan sosial terhadap kinerja PPP Dadap. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa penentu kinerja PPP Dadap adalah faktor internal dan eksternal, serta faktor sosial dan organisasi.Kata kunci: aktivitas operasional, PPP Dadap, analisis regresi linier berganda

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