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International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS)
Published by CV. RADJA PUBLIKA
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2808487X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54443/ijerlas
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Science, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other
This journal accepts articles on results of the research in fields of Education, Cross Culture, Law, Environmental Empowerment which are the latest issues from the results of activities or practical implementations that are problem solving, comprehensive, meaningful, latest and sustainable findings with clear goals and visionary in various activities that have innovation and creativity. So that they do not just replicate the same activities in different places but must have to measurable results and impacts for society and support the achievement of the goals set in modern human development.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 50 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): July" : 50 Documents clear
REFORMULATING THE LEGAL STANDING OF INTERESTED THIRD PARTIES IN SUBMITTING PRETRIAL MOTIONS AGAINST THE TERMINATION OF INVESTIGATION OR PROSECUTION Enos Syahputra Sipahutar; Faizin Sulistio; Abdul Madjid
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): July
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i4.3142

Abstract

This article discusses the urgency and necessity of reformulating the scope of third parties with legal standing to file a pretrial motion against the termination of investigation or prosecution. The study is motivated by a pretrial case in which the petition was rejected on formal grounds regarding the petitioner's legal standing, despite substantive indications of injustice in the law enforcement process. This research adopts a normative juridical method using statutory, conceptual, and case study approaches. The findings indicate that the limited interpretation of “interested third parties” as provided by the Constitutional Court in Decision Number 98/PUU-X/2012 does not fully reflect the principle of justice. Therefore, a redefinition of the scope of third parties particularly including suspects/defendants/convicts in separate case files is necessary to ensure equal access to justice and prevent discrimination in legal proceedings.
PRACTICE OF IMPOSING CRIMINAL SENTENCES OUTSIDE THE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR'S INDICTMENT IN NARCOTICS CASES Muhammad Haykal; Milda Istiqomah
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): July
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i4.3143

Abstract

The establishment of the Criminal Procedure Code as a replacement for the HIR, raises hopes for a more humane criminal law enforcement, and can truly lead to the material truth of a criminal event. The Criminal Procedure Code has been running for more than 40 years, on the other hand the dynamics of human life continue to run so that it seems that the Criminal Procedure Code no longer answers the problems that arise today. In narcotics cases, situations are often found where the defendant is not charged with Article 127 of the Narcotics Law, but in the trial facts it is revealed that the defendant is purely a drug abuser. Meanwhile, Article 182 paragraph (4) of the Criminal Procedure Code requires the judge to impose a sentence according to the public prosecutor's indictment. To overcome this, a Circular Letter has been issued which allows judges to impose a sentence below the special minimum, and still decide according to the public prosecutor's indictment. However, in practice, namely the cassation decision Number 1832 K / Pid.Sus / 2023, it does not heed the provisions of Article 182 paragraph (4) of the Criminal Procedure Code, and the provisions of the Circular Letter, by imposing the defendant with Article 127 of the Narcotics Law, even though the article was not charged. This study aims to determine how the judge's considerations in imposing a sentence outside the indictment in the cassation decision Number 1832 K / Pid.Sus / 2023. This research is a normative legal research, the legal materials used in this study consist of primary, secondary, and tertiary. Based on the results of the study, it is known that the basis for the judge's considerations is the existence of jurisprudence that allows the judge to decide outside the indictment as long as the article applied is similar to the article charged, and the threat of punishment is lighter. The act of deciding outside the indictment is part of the judge's efforts to explore legal values, truth, and the benefits of law in order to realize justice.
BASIS FOR THE JUDGE'S CONSIDERATIONS REGARDING THE REPORT CORRECTION CENTER FOR CHILDREN OF DRUG ABUSE (CASE STUDY IN GRESIK DISTRICT COURT) Roytomi Isabilton; Milda Istiqomah; I Nyoman Nurjaya
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): July
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i4.3144

Abstract

Drug cases are currently difficult to stop, this is due to the illicit trafficking of narcotics which until now has not been resolved completely. This has an impact on children who abuse narcotics because currently drug abuse is not only targeting adults but also children. Based on this, appropriate efforts and steps are needed to handle children as drug abusers so that they get protection and the best interests of children can be realized. Therefore, the discussion of this study is how the influence of the correctional center report on the basis of judges' considerations for children who abuse narcotics and how the legal regulations will be in the future regarding the provision of correctional center recommendations for children who abuse narcotics for the best interests of children. This study is a normative study with a legislative, conceptual approach and emphasis on elements, norms, rules, principles, theories and legal rules in dealing with legal problems such as legal vacuum, norm conflict or norm ambiguity.
RECONSTRUCTING THE LEGISLATIVE ELECTORAL SYSTEM: ENHANCING THE QUALITY OF THE DPR THROUGH A CLOSED PROPORTIONAL SYSTEM John Kenedy Azis; Bintan R. Saragih; Tri Sulistyowati
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): July
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i4.3167

Abstract

This study proposed a reform of Indonesia’s legislative electoral system by implementing a closed proportional model to improve the quality and effectiveness of the House of Representatives (DPR). The open proportional system, standed since the 1998 Reform Era, has raised several serious issues, including the prevalence of money politics, high nomination costs, weakened party cohesion, and reduced accountability of elected representatives. Based on theoretical approaches encompassing popular sovereignty, political representation, and party systems which supported by empirical data, this study argues that a closed system aligns more closely with the principles of substantive democracy. The research proposed a closed-list system rooted in meritocracy and accountability, emphasizing objective candidate recruitment, independent oversight, a minimum 30 percent quota for women, and public monitoring of candidate lists. This reform is recommended to be implemented through a revision and integration of various electoral laws within an omnibus law framework. Conceptually, the findings contribute to the development of constitutional law and the strengthening of representative institutions that are professional, transparent, and people-oriented.
RELIABLE INFORMATION RESILIENCE AT LPP RRI AS A FORM OF DEFENSE OF THE INDONESIAN NATION AND STATE Sonni Agung Saputra; Totok Imam Santoso; Bastari Raja Tihang
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): July
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i4.3208

Abstract

Information resilience is an integral part of non-military defense strategy amidst digital disruption and massive distribution.hoax. Study Thisaims to analyze the role of the Public Broadcasting Institution of Radio Republik Indonesia (LPP RRI) in realizing information resilience as a form of national defense. With a qualitative approach and data collection techniques through interviews, observations, and literature studies, this research This found that RRI plays a strategic function in disseminating reliable information. throughout Indonesia. Findings shows that the existence of RRI's extensive network, editorial neutrality, and the use of multiplatforms are strengths in countering disinformation and strengthening public trust. Research This recommend strengthening human resource capacity, supporting regulations, and expanding strategic cooperation between agencies.
CAREER DEVELOPMENT AND WORK DISCIPLINE ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE Ismuhadi; Muhammad Multazam; Ayu Anora; Yusnidar; Rico Nur Ilham; Nadia Rizky Ramadhani
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): July
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i4.3302

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of career development and work discipline on employee performance at the Office of Education and Culture of North Aceh Regency. Using a quantitative approach, this study involved all employees as samples (n=138). Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results of the study indicate that career development and work discipline simultaneously and partially have a significant effect on employee performance. Work discipline has a more dominant influence than career development. The implication of this study is the importance for management to improve career development and work discipline programs in order to improve employee performance.
ANALYSIS OF THE CONSEQUENCES OF THE 1988 GENEVA CONFERENCE ON AFGHANISTAN'S POLITICAL CRISIS Wafiullah Aminzai; Gulrahman Mushfiq; Hikmatullah Sayel
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): July
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i4.3063

Abstract

The 1988 Geneva Conference marked a pivotal moment in Afghanistan's protracted political crisis, serving as a diplomatic effort to address the Soviet-Afghan War and its aftermath. This study critically analyzes the consequences of the conference, focusing on its impact on Afghanistan's political landscape, regional stability, and the broader Cold War dynamics. By examining the accords signed between the USSR, the USA, Pakistan, and Afghanistan, the paper explores how the conference aimed to facilitate Soviet withdrawal while attempting to lay the groundwork for peace. However, it also highlights the unintended consequences, including the escalation of internal conflict, the rise of militant factions, and the failure to establish a sustainable political framework. Drawing on primary sources and historical accounts, this analysis underscores the conference's role in shaping Afghanistan's trajectory toward prolonged instability and its implications for global geopolitics. The findings reveal the complexities of international diplomacy in conflict resolution and the enduring challenges of post-war state-building in fractured societies.
APPLICATION OF THE EXTRATERITORIAL PRINCIPLE IN CROSS-BORDER CYBER CRIME JURISDICTION RELATING TO PERSONAL DATA Nopit Ernasari
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): July
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i4.3267

Abstract

Abtsract
CERTAINTY OF EMPLOYMENT RELATIONSHIP FOR PKWT WORKERS WHO RESIGN BEFORE THE END OF THE EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT Risna Menda Lovinta Siregar
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): July
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i4.3268

Abstract

An employment agreement is defined by Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning employment as an agreement between workers or laborers and employers or employers that contains the terms of employment, rights and obligations of the parties. It is a logical consequence that in an employment agreement, the position of the employer as an employer is always higher than the position of the worker or laborer. There are two reasons behind this, namely economic reasons and psychological reasons. This study aims to determine the certainty of status for PKWT workers who resign before the end of the employment agreement. The research method used in this study is a normative research method that refers to legal principles and laws and regulations. The results of this study indicate that the party that terminates the employment relationship is required to pay compensation in the amount of the worker's/laborer's wages until the end of the employment agreement. This provision regulates the employment agreement for workers who resign before the end of the employment agreement so that workers can be certain regarding their rights and obligations.
INTERPRETING THE CONCEPT OF DOMINUS LITIS: THE ACTIVE ROLE OF JUDGES IN STATE ADMINISTRATIVE COURT Faridah, Siti; Hadiyantina, Shinta; Sudarsono
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): July
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i4.3358

Abstract

This article explores the interpretation and application of the concept of dominus litis—the active role of judges—in the context of the Indonesian State Administrative Court. Unlike the passive adjudicatory model commonly found in civil law systems, the principle of dominus litis in administrative adjudication positions the judge not merely as an arbiter but as a central figure in uncovering the material truth and guiding the resolution of state administrative disputes. Through normative approaches, this study analyzes the legal foundations, limitations, and judicial practices that shape the active role of judges in administrative proceedings. The research further examines how this role aligns with the principles of procedural fairness, legal certainty, and the protection of citizens’ rights against unlawful government actions. Ultimately, the article argues that the appropriate implementation of dominus litis is essential for achieving substantive justice in state administrative adjudication while ensuring that judicial activism remains within constitutional and statutory boundaries.

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