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KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science
Published by Cv.Rifainstitut
ISSN : 28087380     EISSN : 28087178     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54543/kesans.v1i1.2
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Chemistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health
KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science provides a means for ongoing discussion of the relevant issues that fall within the focus and scope of the journal that can be examined empirically. This journal publishes research articles in the medicine, Nursing, Midwifery, Public Health, Health Technology, Occupational Health and Safety, Pharmacy, and physiotherapy. Articles published are the results of research, studies or scientific studies on important and current issues or scientific book reviews.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 472 Documents
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Factors Related to Health Worker Performance: Systematic Review Ainun Hafilda, Shafira; Misnaniarti, Misnaniarti; Syakurah, Rizma Adlia
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 10 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i10.402

Abstract

Health human resources have a major impact in increasing the competitiveness of health services. The performance of health workers is a consequene of the needs and demands of society to obtain high quality health services. This research aims to determine the factors related to the performance of health workers. This type of research is a systematic review which is carried out by collecting and accumulating research related to factors related to the performance of health workers. The keywords used for literature searches; "performance of health workers" and "performance of health workers". The literature sources used in the research come from online databases, namely Google Scholar and PubMed, and Elsevier. The results of this research are factors related to the performance of health workers consisting of education, training, work motivation, leadership, salary satisfaction, and work stress
Impact of Hydroelectric Power Plant Construction on Water Quality and Socio-Economics in Kerinci Regency Randa, Agusri; Anis Tatik Maryani; Rosyani, Rosyani
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 10 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i10.403

Abstract

Introduction: The construction of Hydroelectric Power Plant (PLTA) in Kerinci Regency is part of the fulfillment of renewable energy needs that offer clean and sustainable energy solutions, but the impact on the environment and society needs to be assessed in terms of water quality, economy and society around the project.y. Objective: This study aims to conduct a study related to the impact of hydroelectric power plant construction on water quality and socio-economics in Kerinci Regency. Method: descriptive quantitative approach with primary data from water quality measurements and community surveys. The water parameters tested include TSS, temperature, pH, DO, COD, BOD, and turbidity. Socio-economic analysis was conducted through questionnaires to 30 respondents, and statistical tests using Wilcoxon to determine significant differences before and after the construction of the PLTA. Result and Discussion: All water quality parameters meet class II quality standards, some even meet class I. The DO value is also above the minimum limit, indicating that the quality of dissolved oxygen remains good. From the socio-economic aspect, there was a significant change in the number of farmers and entrepreneurs decreased, while the number of employees increased drastically. Community income also increased significantly from before to after construction, and the results of the Wilcoxon test showed a significant difference (p <0.05). Conclusion: the construction of the hydroelectric power plant does not reduce water quality because all parameters are still within the established quality standards and has a significant positive socio-economic impact.
Analysis of the Impact of The Muaro Jambi Temple Area Development on the Social And Economic Environment of the Local Community Prillya S, Dona; Mt Napitupulu, Dompak; Fitrah, Yundi
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 10 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i10.405

Abstract

Introduction: The arrangement of cultural heritage areas is an important strategy in preserving historical heritage while encouraging social and economic growth of the community. The Muaro Jambi Temple area, as one of the largest archaeological sites in Southeast Asia, has significant historical, cultural, and spiritual value. Objective: This study aims to analyze the impact of the arrangement of the Muaro Jambi Temple on the physical, social, and economic environment of the community in Muaro Jambi Village and Kemingking Luar Village. Method: The method used is a quantitative descriptive survey approach through the distribution of questionnaires to 43 respondents selected using purposive and simple random sampling techniques. Results and Discussion: The results indicate that the development of the area has had a positive impact on environmental aspects such as infrastructure improvements, waste management, and area conservation. From a social perspective, there has been an increase in community participation, social interaction, and awareness of cultural preservation. Economically, the development of the area has encouraged business opportunities, increased community income, and the growth of both the formal and informal sectors. Conclusion: The development of the Muaro Jambi Temple area has proven significant in improving the social and economic quality of the surrounding community, although further optimization of sustainable planning and comprehensive community involvement is still needed.
The Effect of Poster Education on Public Knowledge of BEYOND-USE DATES in Bekasi Regency Alfianna, Wiwin; Lestari, Amelia Lestari; Syafirna Renyaan, Dewi; Vinatalia, Elisabeth; Amalia, Nabila
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 3 (2024): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i3.407

Abstract

There are two terms related to the time of use of drugs, namely the expiration date (ED) which is determined by the manufacturer, and beyond use date (BUD) which refers to the period of time after the drug is prepared or the primary packaging is opened. Indonesian people tend to store drugs based on ED. Ensuring the safe use of medicines is the role of pharmaceutical personnel, including providing information related to BUD. This research aims to determine the influence of poster media on the level of public knowledge and determine the role of pharmaceutical staff in providing information related to BUD. The research method used was an experimental survey of 600 respondents, using validated questionnaires and poster, which was carried out in hospital pharmacies, clinics, primary health care centers and pharmacies in Kabupaten Bekasi. The research results showed a significant difference in the pre-test and post-test scores with the Asymp.Sig scores. 0.000, which means that there was an increase in the level of knowledge of respondents after conveying BUD information through poster media, and as many as 80.3% of respondents stated that they had never received information related to BUD from pharmacy personnel. The poster has proven effective in increasing public knowledge regarding BUD.  The active role of pharmaceutical personnel needs to be increased to ensure the safety and effectiveness of drug use in the community.
Overview of Midwives’ Performance in Providing Antenatal Care (ANC) Services at Cipedes Public Health Center, Bandung Regency Bonita, Nely; Darsono, Filla Alfazriani
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 4 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i4.415

Abstract

Introduction: The performance of midwives in providing Antenatal Care (ANC) services plays a critical role in improving maternal and neonatal health. ANC services must be delivered according to established standards to ensure quality outcomes. Objective: This study aimed to assess the performance of midwives in ANC services at Health Centres across Bandung Regency, focusing on five key components: service quality, communication, capability, speed, and initiative. Method: This study employed a descriptive quantitative research design. The research was conducted in Health Centres across Bandung Regency, with a total sample of 30 midwives selected using total sampling. Data were analyzed descriptively to determine performance levels across the components. Results and Discussion: The findings showed that most midwives demonstrated good performance. Specifically, 90% showed good performance in the service quality component, 66.7% in communication, 53.3% in capability, 63.3% in speed, and 53.3% in initiative. These results indicate that while the overall performance is satisfactory, improvements are still needed in several areas, particularly in capability and initiative. Conclusion: The performance of midwives in ANC services across Bandung Regency is generally good. However, enhancing ANC classes for pregnant women and utilizing online platforms for maternal health monitoring are recommended to further improve service delivery and maternal outcomes.
The Effect of Psychosocial Support on Healing Time in Leprosy Survivors Achmad, Luana N.; Tangdialla, Marynda P. I; Harlim, Ago
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 12 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i12.424

Abstract

Introduction: Leprosy is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae. It can affect the skin, peripheral nerves, and other organs, potentially causing disability if not treated appropriately. In addition to physical impacts, leprosy survivors often experience psychological stress due to social stigma, which can impact healing time. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of psychosocial support on healing time among leprosy survivors in the Makassar City Leprosy Village in 2025. Method: This study used a cross-sectional design and was conducted from February to March 2025 using a questionnaire. Total sampling was used to obtain 80 respondents. Univariate and bivariate analyses were performed using chi-square analysis. Result and Discussion: The results showed that 40 respondents (50.0%) had a healing time of ≥ 12 months. Psychosocial support that influences leprosy survivors includes emotional support (attention (p-value = 0.000), empathy (p-value = 0.000), consolation (p-value = 0.000), a place to vent (p-value = 0.000)), instrumental support (financial assistance (p-value = 0.000), resources (p-value = 0.000)), and social support (openness (p-value = 0.000), acceptance (p-value = 0.000), and security (p-value = 0.000)). Conclusions: This study concludes that psychosocial support (emotional, instrumental, and social) significantly influences the recovery time of leprosy survivors in the Makassar City Leprosy Village in 2025.
The Relationship between Body Mass Index and Lung Vital Capacity Batubara, Frisca Ronauli; Marantuan, Randolph Serep; Pongsammin, Francisco
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 12 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i12.425

Abstract

Vital Capacity (VC) serves as one of the main parameters in assessing lung function. Obesity, which can be measured using Body Mass Index (BMI) and waist circumference, has the potential to affect respiratory mechanics and decrease lung function. Medical students with limited physical activity are at risk of experiencing reduced VC due to increased BMI and central obesity. This study aims to determine the relationship between BMI and waist circumference with VC among 2023 cohort students of the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Kristen Indonesia. This research is an observational study with a cross-sectional design. A total of 57 students participated as samples. Data were collected through measurements of BMI, waist circumference, and VC using spirometry. Chi-square test was used for analysis. Results showed that 54.4% of respondents had abnormal BMI, 40.4% had central obesity, and 57.9% exhibited abnormal vital capacity. A significant relationship was found between BMI and VC (p=0.001), as well as between waist circumference and VC (p=0.010). These findings indicate that increased BMI and waist circumference may contribute to reduced lung function.
Alternative Milk Options for Infants with Cow's Milk Allergy: A Systematic Review of Goat's Milk, Plant-Based Milk, and Partially Hydrolyzed Protein Wija, Ida Bagus Eka Utama; Angelica, Chatrine; Hardiyani, Kartika; Felicia, Mildi; Firmansyah, Gogma; Nandya, Galuh; Tampubolon, Christine Handayani
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 12 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i12.426

Abstract

Introduction: Cow's milk allergy (CMA) is the most common food allergy occurring in the first year of life. Restriction of cow's milk and dairy products results in decreased macro- and micronutrient intake, especially in infants who are not breastfed. Therefore, alternative milk supplements for supplemental nutrition in CMA must be considered. Methods: This systematic review used PRISMA guidelines with the PICO search strategy, focusing on RCTs, clinical trials, and observational studies. A comprehensive search was conducted to obtain articles published in English between 2010 and 2025 using ScienceDirect, PubMed, SagePub, and Scopus. Result and Discission: Results A total of 2010 publications were retrieved using relevant search terms. After a rigorous three-stage review, nine studies were selected based on inclusion criteria and deemed suitable for in-depth analysis. These studies addressed tolerance and allergic reactions or cross-reactivity following administration of goat's milk, soy isolate, rice isolate, and partially hydrolyzed formula. Conclusion: In infants with CMA, goat's milk can trigger cross-reactivity. Partially hydrolyzed formulas can be an option for oral food challenges to assess tolerance. Plant-based formulas, particularly rice isolate, are the best choice, especially for those with non-severe CMA and CMA who cannot tolerate extensively hydrolyzed and amino acid-containing formulas.
Anterior Epistaxis in a Patient with a History of Allergic Rhinitis: A Case Report Marlina, Lina; Hendrika, Wendy; Rizki, Muhammad
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 12 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i12.427

Abstract

Introduction: Epistaxis or nosebleed is one of the emergency conditions in the field of otorhinolaryngology that is often encountered, especially anterior epistaxis. Allergic rhinitis can be a predisposing factor for epistaxis due to chronic inflammation of the nasal mucosa that causes fragility of blood vessels in the Kiesselbach plexus area. Objective: To report a case of anterior epistaxis in a patient with a history of allergic rhinitis, and to evaluate the appropriateness of the diagnosis and management based on existing theories and literature. Methods: This writing is a descriptive case report of a patient who came with complaints of nosebleeds. Anamnesis, physical examination, and supporting examinations were performed to confirm the diagnosis and formulate management. Results and Discussion: The patient was diagnosed with anterior epistaxis triggered by the underlying condition of allergic rhinitis. Therapy given was in the form of local treatment (cauterization) and antihistamine medication to control allergic symptoms. The evaluation results showed significant clinical improvement without recurrence. Conclusion: Anterior epistaxis can occur as a complication of chronic allergic rhinitis. The diagnosis established through anamnesis, physical examination, and supporting tests is consistent with the theory outlined in the literature review. Appropriate treatment of underlying causes, such as allergic rhinitis, is crucial to prevent recurrence.
Analysis of the Concept of Self-Management in Hypertensive Patients Galuh Iriantono; Purwandari, Reni; Amelia, Suzanna; Pranata, Satriya; Aisah, Siti; Vranada, Aric
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 12 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i12.434

Abstract

Hypertension is a chronic condition that increases the risk of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Self-management is an important strategy in controlling hypertension through the integration of health education, behavioral adaptation, social-psychological support, and identification of patient barriers. This study aims to explore the concept of self-management in hypertensive patients through a literature review supported by case observations. This study employs a qualitative method, reviewing 20 articles published between 2024 and 2025 from major bibliographic databases. Data were analyzed thematically to identify patterns of antecedent factors, consequences, and self-management strategies, which were then compared with three real-life cases of hypertensive patients. Results indicate that high health literacy, strong family support, and adaptive lifestyle changes contribute to blood pressure control and improved quality of life. Conversely, resistance to behavioral change, denial of diagnosis, and low self-confidence are associated with uncontrolled hypertension. This study concludes that personalized interventions combining structured education, behavioral motivation, community engagement, and technology utilization can strengthen self-management skills, optimize hypertension control, and reduce the disease burden in the community.

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