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KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science
Published by Cv.Rifainstitut
ISSN : 28087380     EISSN : 28087178     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54543/kesans.v1i1.2
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Chemistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health
KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science provides a means for ongoing discussion of the relevant issues that fall within the focus and scope of the journal that can be examined empirically. This journal publishes research articles in the medicine, Nursing, Midwifery, Public Health, Health Technology, Occupational Health and Safety, Pharmacy, and physiotherapy. Articles published are the results of research, studies or scientific studies on important and current issues or scientific book reviews.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 472 Documents
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Understanding Hyperemesis Gravidarum, Urinary Tract Infection, and Total Placenta Previa: Threats in Early Pregnancy Gultom, Abitmer; Rombe, Claudia Valoryn Iona; Tanggo, Christian Ronald
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 9 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i9.375

Abstract

Introduction: Hyperemesis gravidarum is a condition of excessive vomiting during pregnancy, occurring before 20 weeks of gestation. Urinary tract infections (UTIs) involve infections affecting any part of the urinary tract, and pregnant patients are more susceptible to UTIs. Placenta previa is a condition where the placenta partially or completely covers the internal cervical os. These three conditions have significant impacts on maternal and fetal well-being, necessitating a thorough understanding of their pathophysiology, diagnosis, and appropriate management. Objective: To report a case of hyperemesis gravidarum, urinary tract infection, and total placenta previa in a 30-year-old female patient. Case Report: A 30-year-old G2P1A0 woman presented with complaints of vomiting more than 8 times per day and brownish spotting, later diagnosed with hyperemesis gravidarum, UTI, and total placenta previa. Result and Discission: Findings included ketonuria, bacteriuria, bleeding from a closed external cervical os, and ultrasound imaging showing the placenta covering the internal cervical os. Conclusion: The patient was hospitalized and received appropriate medical management.
Analysis of the Relation Between Screen Time and Sleep Quality with Iron Deficiency Anemia in Class X Girls at SHS 1 Dukun Maulidani Rahman Putra, Rizky Dwi; Mulyani, Endah
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 9 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i9.376

Abstract

Introduction: Iron-deficiency anemia poses a significant health concern, particularly among adolescent girls, as it can adversely affect concentration and academic performance. According to the 2024 World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines, a hemoglobin level above 12 g/dL is considered normal for individuals aged 15–24 years. Objective: This study aimed to investigate the relationship between screen time duration and sleep quality with the incidence of iron-deficiency anemia among grade X female students at SHS 1 Dukun. Method: A quantitative, analytical observational method with a cross-sectional design was employed. A total of 60 participants were selected through random sampling using the Slovin formula. Chi-square tests and odds ratios (OR) were used for statistical analysis. Results showed that 28 students (46.6%) had iron-deficiency anemia, while 32 (53.4%) did not. Result and Discussion: The analysis found no significant association between screen time duration and anemia. Conclusion: However, a significant relationship was found between sleep quality and anemia, with a p-value of 0.003 and an OR of 14.
The Effect of Comprehensive Sexuality Education (CSE) on Reducing Risky Sexual Behavior Among Adolescents Nahdiyatul Mukaromah; Putri Amalia; Dyah Ayu Fitriani; Suci Gustia Saputri; Lukmi Wulandari
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 9 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i9.377

Abstract

Introduction: Adolescents often face risky sexual behaviours due to limited knowledge and guidance. Comprehensive Sexuality Education (CSE) is a potential strategy to address this issue. Objective: To evaluate the effect of CSE on reducing risky sexual behaviour among adolescents in Bekasi District, Indonesia. Methods: A quasi-experimental design was used with 106 high school students divided into intervention and control groups. The intervention group received a four-session CSE program. Data were analysed using paired t-tests and Mann–Whitney U tests. Result and Discussion: The intervention group showed significantly higher post-intervention behaviour scores (M = 64.66) than the control group (M = 50.38), with p < 0.01. Conclusion: CSE effectively improves adolescent sexual behaviour. Integration of such programs is recommended in public health strategies targeting youth
Fishbone Analysis of the Implementation of Adolescent Reproductive Health Programs at Nagrak Public Health Center Syafriyanti, Willyana; Widiasmara, Mira; Tania Fidzikri, Nanda Berliana
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 9 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i9.378

Abstract

Introduction: Adolescent pregnancy has become an increasing concern in the working area of Nagrak Public Health Center, Bandung Regency, over the past three years. In response, a reproductive health program targeting adolescents has been implemented; however, its effectiveness remains suboptimal. 0Objective: This study aims to analyze the root causes of the less-than-optimal implementation of adolescent reproductive health programs at the Nagrak Public Health Center and propose actionable solutions. Method: A qualitative research method with a case study design was employed, conducted between April and May 2025. Data were analyzed using a fishbone diagram to identify contributing factors. Result and Discussion: The findings reveal several challenges: under the "man" factor, adolescents lack sufficient knowledge, parental involvement is limited, and there is a shortage of trained healthcare workers. The "material" factor points to the absence of standard operating procedures (SOPs) for adolescent reproductive health services. Under the "method" factor, activities such as youth Posyandu and counseling sessions are not routinely conducted, and existing educational media are unengaging. Lastly, the "environment" factor highlights minimal support from schools and communities. Conclusion: To optimize the program, efforts must focus on enhancing adolescent access to information and services, strengthening parental and environmental roles, and improving the quality and availability of reproductive health resources at the public health center
Analysis of the Relationship Between Characteristics and Participation in Community Forest Management Activities in Sipoholon District North Tapanuli Regency Samosir, Nursani; Hamzah, Hamzah; Mt Napitupulu, Dompak
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 9 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i9.379

Abstract

Introduction: The Community Forestry (HKm) program aims to empower forest farmer groups through sustainable management. Active participation from farmer groups is essential to ensure that land use does not damage the ecosystem, as well as paying attention to the socio-economic aspects of group members, such as income levels, education, and access to technology. Purpose: Analyzing the relationship between participation and the socio-economic characteristics of KTH members in HKM management activities in Sipoholon District, North Tapanuli Regency. Method: The approach used in this research is descriptive quantitative. This research will be conducted in 3 KTHs located in Sipoholon District, Tapanuli Regency, namely KTH Dolok Imun Lestari located in Simarpinggan, Huta Raja Hasundutan Village, Sipoholon District. KTH Dos Roha and KTH Lumban Gaol Lestari located in Simanungkalit Village, Simanungkalit Village, Sipoholon District, North Tapanuli Regency, North Sumatra. Result and Discussion: Only a few aspects of socio-economic characteristics have a strong relationship with involvement in HKm management activities, while most others do not have a significant effect. This finding is important to be the basis for planning empowerment programs, with a focus on factors that truly encourage active community participation. Conclusion: Based on socio-economic characteristics, income, number of dependents, cosmopolitanism and leadership are correlated with participation, while socio-economic characteristics such as age, education, land area and incentives are not correlated with participation.
Evaluation of The Implementation of Environmental Management System Based on ISO 14001:2015 at PT X, Batam City Fauzi, Asnil; Nur Jading, Rasmin; Jamal, Jamal
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 10 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i10.380

Abstract

In the era of globalization, industrial and business activities significantly contribute to environmental impacts, making systematic environmental management crucial. This study analyzes the implementation of an Environmental Management System (EMS) at PT “X” based on ISO 14001:2015, evaluates its performance, and identifies its impact on environmental sustainability. A qualitative approach was employed, with data collected through in-depth interviews, field observations, and document analysis. Informants consisted of five representatives from key functional areas, including top management, accounting, HSES (Health, Safety, Environment & Security), and Quality Assurance as the internal auditor. The interview guidelines were designed according to ISO 14001:2015 clauses to ensure comprehensive coverage. The findings indicate strong top management commitment in supporting EMS implementation through policies that encompass planning, execution, and monitoring. The organizational structure effectively facilitates the environmental management cycle, including identifying, addressing, and resolving findings categorized as major non-conformities, minor non-conformities, and opportunities for improvement. These serve as the basis for performance evaluation and continuous improvement. In conclusion, PT “X” has effectively implemented EMS in line with ISO 14001:2015 and complies with Indonesia’s Law No. 32/2009 on Environmental Protection and Management. The company demonstrates environmental responsibility, and continuous improvement is recommended to strengthen sustainability and stakeholder trust.
Evaluation of Storage, Packaging and Transportation in The Management of Hazardous and Toxic Waste (B3) at PT X Batam City in 2024 Sari, Novela; Harlen, Ridzqi; Yustisia Sembiring, Firdaus; Oktarizal, Hengky
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 10 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i10.381

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the non-conformity of hazardous waste packaging aspects and infrastructure facilities with the Minister of Environment and Forestry Regulation Number 6 of 2021 concerning Procedures and Requirements for Hazardous and Toxic Waste Management. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with data collected through interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis was carried out using triangulation techniques and this research involved 8 informants who were responsible for the management of B3 waste. The results showed that the management of B3 waste at PT X has not fully met the applicable regulations. Several problems were found, such as rusty packaging conditions, leaking waste packaging, and unstable packaging lids, which led to the scattering of B3 waste. In addition, there are inappropriate infrastructure facilities, such as the presence of a rest area in the B3 waste storage building, which should not be permitted. The conclusion of this study is that Human Resources (HR) involved in hazardous waste management need to increase awareness regarding the handling of hazardous waste in accordance with PERMEN-LHK regulation No. 6 of 2021. Improving the quality of human resources is very important because it determines the success of performance in achieving the company's vision and mission.
Implementation of Health Protocol Policy as a COVID-19 Mitigation Effort at the DPR RI Complex in Senayan, Jakarta Hanifa Muslimah, Rifa’at; Mukaromah, Nahdiyatul; Firdaus, Laila
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 9 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i9.382

Abstract

Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic caused a surge in COVID-19 cases at the House of Representatives of the Republic of Indonesia (DPR RI) building, necessitating the maximization of mobility restrictions within the DPR RI premises. Objective: This study aims to analyze the health protocol policy and the influencing factors on its implementation as an effort to mitigate COVID-19 at the DPR RI building. Method: This research uses a qualitative method with descriptive analysis, with data collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of health protocol policies within the DPR RI has been in place since March 2020. Result and Discussion: The implementation of health protocol policies to control COVID-19 at the DPR RI premises has been carried out since March 2020. The DPR RI Secretariat General has also issued appeals to comply with health protocols, and facilitated COVID-19 vaccination, antigen swab tests, and PCR tests for employees working at the DPR RI. Factors influencing the implementation of health protocol policies at the DPR RI include out-of-town and international visits by DPR members and their expert staff. Conclusions: Efforts in implementing health protocol policies at the DPR RI include consistent adherence to established health protocols to control the spread of COVID-19. Additionally, the Secretariat General provides facilities such as masks, hand sanitizers, vitamins, and medicines to all employees at the DPR RI building
The Influence of Knowledge Level on Adolescents' Interest in Practicing Ayurvedic Yoga to Alleviate Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) Symptoms Nahdiyatul Mukaromah; Muslimah, Rifa'at Hanifa
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 3 (2024): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i3.384

Abstract

Abstract Introduction: Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) is a condition characterized by behavioral and emotional changes that occur prior to menstruation. Common symptoms include altered appetite, weight gain, abdominal pain, back pain, lower back pain, headaches, breast tenderness and swelling, nausea, constipation, restlessness, irritability, anger, fatigue, and mood swings. One non-pharmacological approach to managing PMS symptoms is Ayurvedic yoga therapy. Understanding the relationship between adolescents' knowledge of Ayurvedic yoga and their interest in practicing it can provide valuable insights, particularly in promoting natural alternatives for PMS management. Aim: This study aims to examine whether there is a significant relationship between knowledge about Ayurvedic yoga and the interest in practicing it among adolescents experiencing PMS. Method: This research employs a quantitative approach using a cross-sectional design. The study population consisted of female adolescents aged 15 to 19 years. Participants were selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires assessing knowledge of and interest in Ayurvedic yoga. Results: The analysis was conducted using the Mann-Whitney test, resulting in a p-value of 0.00 (< 0.05), indicating a statistically significant relationship between knowledge and interest in practicing Ayurvedic yoga among adolescents with PMS. Conclusion: Improving knowledge about Ayurvedic yoga has the potential to enhance adolescents' interest in adopting it as a strategy for managing PMS symptoms. Therefore, appropriate and informative education on the benefits and techniques of Ayurvedic yoga is essential
Analysis the Effectiveness of Health Information Systems for Vaccine Intervention COVID-19 at Glenu Health Center Ermera Year 2023 Guterres Magno, Nuno Pedro; Pereira Moniz, Elias; Faria Marçal, Suzi Bernardina; da Conceição Oliveira, Me. Lourença
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 9 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i9.385

Abstract

Introduction: Health Information Systems (HIS) play a vital role in enhancing healthcare delivery and decision-making processes. Effective implementation of the COVID-19 vaccination program is essential to control the pandemic globally. However, data from the Ministry of Health of Timor Leste reveals suboptimal vaccination coverage in Municipio Ermera, with only 78.9% receiving the first dose, 66.2% the second, and just 18.7% the third dose. These figures indicate a need for more efficient data management and health service delivery. Objective: This study aims to assess the effectiveness of the Health Information System in supporting COVID-19 vaccination efforts at the Glenu Ermera Health Center in 2023. Method: Using a quantitative cross-sectional design, data were collected from 59 healthcare workers. Analysis was performed using the Chi-Square test in SPSS version 21. Result and Discussion: Results showed that only 5.1% of respondents rated the HIS as effective, while 74.6% deemed it less effective. The chi-square analysis yielded a p-value of 0.013 (<0.05), indicating a significant relationship between HIS effectiveness and vaccination outcomes. Conclusion: In conclusion, enhancing HIS effectiveness at the Gleno Ermera Health Center requires comprehensive facility improvements, better regulations, and the development of skilled human resources.

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