Multidiciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (Morfai Journal)
MORFAI This journal will publish research articles or studies that are multidisciplinary in nature, including: education, law, health, agriculture, engineering, energy, technology, and social science. This journal is dedicated to explore and socialize many creative and innovative thought who focus in: Humanities: Art, History, Languages, Literature, Music, Philosophy, Religion, Theater, etc. Social Science: Geography, Sociology, Education, Political Science, Law, Policy, Social Review, Arts, History, Philosophy, Anthropology Management: Commerce, Economics, Finance, Accounting, Corporate Governance, Human Resources Management, Marketing Management, Quality Management Training and Development Engineering: Information Technology, Computer Application, Civil Engineering, Machanical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Physics Medical Science: Medicine, Health, Nursing, Clinical Research, Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical, Pharmacognosy, Pharmacology, Phytochemistry Biology: Botany, Bioscience, Microbiology, Biotechnology, Clinical Biology, Molecular Biology, Biochemistry, Agriculture, Chemistry, Environment and Ecology, Food Science, Nutrition, Plant Science, Entomology, Zoology, Fisheries Physical Education: Sports, Yoga, Physiotherapy, Physiology, Exercise, Health
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<![CDATA[THE EFFECT OF PERCEIVED EASE, TRUST, AND RISK PERCEPTION ON INTEREST IN USING THE DANA APPLICATION (Study On The Community Of Singkil District, Aceh Singkil Regency) ]]>
<![CDATA[Winda]]>;
<![CDATA[Halida Bahri]]>;
<![CDATA[Muchsin]]>;
<![CDATA[T. Edyansyah]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): January (January-March) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v3i4.1336
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine how the influence of the perception of convenience, trust, and risk perception on the interest in using the DANA Application in the community of Singkil District, Aceh Singkil Regency. The ease perception indicators used in this study consist of easy to use, easy to control, easy to understand, and flexible. Then the trust indicator consists of openness, fulfillment, loyalty, honesty, and trustworthiness. Meanwhile, the risk perception indicators used consist of financial risk, social risk, performance risk, time and convenience risk, physical risk, and psychological risk. As well as usage interest indicators consist of transactional interest, referential interest, preferential interest, and exploratory interest. The data used in this study was primary data obtained by distributing questionnaires to 115 people in Singkil District, Aceh Singkil Regency who used the DANA Application. The data analysis technique used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis using the help of SPSS software version 26. The results showed that the perception of ease and trust had a positive and significant effect on interest in use. Meanwhile, risk perception has a negative and significant effect on interest in using the DANA Application in the people of Singkil District, Aceh Singkil Regency.]]>
<![CDATA[THE EFFECTIVENESS OF DIVERSION IN RESOLVING CHILD CRIMINAL CASES TO ACHIEVE RESTORATIVE JUSTICE IN THE CHILD CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM ]]>
<![CDATA[Boniek Juventus]]>;
<![CDATA[Haposan Silalahi]]>;
<![CDATA[Utreck Ricardo]]>;
<![CDATA[Syaiful Asmi Hasibuan]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): January (January-March) ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v3i4.1337
<![CDATA[The provisions of Article 1 point (6) of Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System, states that restorative justice is the resolution of criminal cases by involving the perpetrator, victim, family of the perpetrator/victim, and other related parties together. seek a fair solution by emphasizing restoration to the original state, and not retaliation. Therefore, the juvenile criminal justice system is obliged to prioritize a restorative justice approach. So that at every stage of the legal process in the juvenile criminal justice system a diversion policy must be pursued. The diversion policy is a transfer of the resolution of juvenile criminal cases from the criminal justice process to a process outside of criminal justice, so that restorative justice is achieved.]]>
<![CDATA[FACTORS AFFECTING PREGNANT WOMEN IN CONSUMPTING FE TABLETS IN PAYA PEUNAGA VILLAGE MEREUBO DISTRICT, WEST ACEH DISTRICT ]]>
<![CDATA[Maya Sari]]>;
<![CDATA[Khairunnas]]>;
<![CDATA[Itza Mulyani]]>;
<![CDATA[Wardah Iskandar]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): January (January-March) ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v3i4.1338
<![CDATA[Iron is one of the important minerals needed during pregnancy. Pregnant women who do not comply with taking Fe tablets may have the potential for anemia. This research aims to determine the factors that influence the compliance of pregnant women in consuming Fe tablets in Paya Peunaga Village, Meureubo District, West Aceh Regency. The type of research used is an analytical survey with quantitative methods, cross sectional design. The population of all pregnant women in this study was 71 people with a total sampling of 71 people. Data collection uses primary data by distributing questionnaires. The research results showed that there was no effect of age on the consumption of Fe tablets in pregnant women, p-value 0.307>α (0.05). There is an influence of education on the consumption of Fe tablets in pregnant women p-value 0.037<α (0.05). There is an influence of work on the consumption of Fe tablets in pregnant women p-value 0.023<α (0.05). There is an influence of knowledge on the consumption of Fe tablets in pregnant women p-value 0.002<α (0.05). There is no effect of parity on consumption of Fe tablets in pregnant women p-value 0.115> α (0.05). Maternal knowledge is the dominant factor influencing consumption of Fe tablets in pregnant women (p=0.012, OR=2.905). It is hoped that it can increase pregnant women's knowledge about the importance of consuming Fe tablets regularly so as to reduce the prevalence of anemia.]]>
<![CDATA[ARBITRATION AS AN ALTERNATIVE FOR RESOLUTION OF CONSUMER DISPUTES THROUGH AN ARBITRATION CLAUSE BASED ON RULING NUMBER: 148/Pts.ARB/BPSK-BB/XII/2017 ]]>
<![CDATA[Abdul Rahman Maulana Siregar]]>;
<![CDATA[Etty Uyun]]>;
<![CDATA[Riza Firdaus]]>;
<![CDATA[Zulfahmi Harahap]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): January (January-March) ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v3i4.1342
<![CDATA[In resolving consumer disputes, there are various alternative dispute resolutions. In general, dispute resolution can be divided into two types, namely through litigation and non-litigation models, each of which has different characters and consequences in its resolution. Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection states that resolving consumer disputes outside of court is carried out to reach an agreement regarding the form and amount of compensation or regarding certain actions to ensure that losses will not occur or reoccur to consumers. In this article, we will discuss the process of resolving consumer disputes in Decision Number 148/Pts.ARB/BPSK-BB/XII/2017? and How Effective is the Implementation of Consumer Dispute Decision Number 148/Pts.ARB/BPSK-BB/XII/2017? The data collection technique used in this research is through normative research. Dispute resolution can be achieved through litigation and non-litigation, non-litigation settlement is carried out in institutions established by law and settlement can be achieved through arbitration. The Consumer Dispute Resolution Agency (BPSK) is one of the institutions that can handle and resolve consumer disputes.]]>
<![CDATA[ANTI-DUMPING REGULATIONS IN INTERNATIONAL TRADE LAW AND ITS APPLICATION IN INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Etty Uyun]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Devi Zebua]]>;
<![CDATA[Riza Firdaus]]>;
<![CDATA[Henry Aspan]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): January (January-March) ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v3i4.1345
<![CDATA[Dumping is a trade practice carried out by exporters by selling goods abroad at prices that are cheaper than domestic prices and has resulted in many cases of predatory pricing carried out by other countries in Indonesia which have resulted in economic losses. Anti-dumping regulations are very necessary to protect the industry. domestically against practices that could harm domestic industries that produce similar goods. Applications that Indonesia can take to overcome dumping practices must first carry out an investigation by KADI to obtain evidence regarding imported products with indications of dumping which will harm the domestic industry. Based on this evidence, the government through KADI can impose anti-dumping import duties on importers. In this article we will discuss how anti-dumping is implemented in international trade in Indonesia. The research method used is the normative legal research method.]]>
<![CDATA[JURIDICAL ANALYSIS OF CRIMINAL ASPECTS IN AGREEMENTS FOR THE TRANSPORTATION OF GOODS AND SERVICES USING SEA SHIPS ]]>
<![CDATA[Erdi Steven Manurung]]>;
<![CDATA[Parameshwara]]>;
<![CDATA[Soerya Respationo]]>;
<![CDATA[Erniyanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Fadlan]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): January (January-March) ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v3i4.1346
<![CDATA[There are 3 (three) principles of carrier responsibility in transportation law, namely the first is the principle of responsibility based on fault (fault of liability), the second is the principle of responsibility based on presumption of liability, and the third is the principle of absolute responsibility. The carrier's responsibilities in the transportation law mentioned above apply to responsibilities that apply nationally and internationally. For all losses that may occur, the owner of the property that suffers loss can reduce or mitigate the loss, and the loss can even be borne by someone else as long as this is agreed upon in advance. An agreement that occurs between those who own goods because they are worried that they will suffer losses as a result of carrying out transportation due to the threat of danger at sea and those who are willing to bear the loss is called a (marine) insurance agreement. Based on the research results, it was found that Law no. 17 of 2008 concerning Shipping, what is meant by ship's seaworthiness in this Law is the condition of the ship that meets ship safety requirements, prevention of water pollution from ships, manning, loading lines, loading, welfare of the crew and health of passengers, legal status of the ship, management safety and prevention of pollution from ships, and safety management of ships for sailing in certain waters. Provisions regarding criminal acts in the field of shipping, contained in articles 284, up to article 336, Law No. 17 of 2008 concerning Shipping, which are used to facilitate understanding are divided into 2 (two) categories or sections, namely: Based on the Subject of the perpetrator and based on Responsibility criminal.]]>
<![CDATA[JURIDICAL ANALYSIS OF LAW ENFORCEMENT OF THE CRIME OF SHIPPING REVIEWED FROM LAW NO 17 OF 2008 CONCERNING SHIPPING FROM A SUPPORTING PERSPECTIVE MARITIME AXIS ]]>
<![CDATA[Daniel Ferdinand Purba]]>;
<![CDATA[Parameshwara]]>;
<![CDATA[Erniyanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Soerya Respationo]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): January (January-March) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v3i4.1347
<![CDATA[In implementing law enforcement at sea, law enforcement activities and maritime security operations are carried out by several institutions including the Water Police, Indonesian Navy (TNI AL), Sea and Coast Guard, Harbor Master, Customs, Immigration. As stated in Law No. 17 of 2008 concerning shipping, which created sea and coast guards, the purpose of which was to enforce regulations in the field of shipping safety and security, and a coordination function in the field of law enforcement outside of shipping safety. The results of the research found that law enforcement in Indonesian maritime areas uses territorial-based jurisprudence. Territorial jurisdiction is also defined as geographical state power which describes the surface of the earth and the space above it as well as the land below which constitutes sovereignty over its territory, including both people and objects within it, for this reason, it is hoped that there will be a need for a regulation/law which comprehensively regulates the integration of various sectoral interests in the sea area so that the obstacles that have occurred so far can be found, both in the scope of planning, utilization, as well as supervision and control for law enforcement at sea. And strengthening enforcement of regulations in the field of shipping crimes cannot yet be implemented in an integrated and well-coordinated manner so that there is no overlapping of law enforcement authority at sea which could reduce Indonesia's image in international relations.]]>
<![CDATA[JURIDICAL ANALYSIS OF HANDLING VICTIMS OF NARCOTICS ABUSE THROUGH REHABILITATION IN A LAW ENFORCEMENT PERSPECTIVE (RESEARCH STUDY AT THE NATIONAL NARCOTICS AGENCY RIAU ISLANDS PROVINCE) ]]>
<![CDATA[Faozatulo Sadawa]]>;
<![CDATA[Fadlan]]>;
<![CDATA[Soerya Respationo]]>;
<![CDATA[Erniyanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): January (January-March) ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v3i4.1348
<![CDATA[The practice of rehabilitation for narcotics abusers is still not in accordance with existing laws and regulations, namely that existing regulations are supposed to rehabilitate users who abuse narcotics, but this provision is never implemented, more perpetrators/victims are convicted than rehabilitated. Bearing in mind that Articles 56, 57, 58, 59 concerning Narcotics require that narcotics addicts and victims of narcotics abuse must undergo medical rehabilitation and social rehabilitation, so that narcotics abusers do not experience narcotics addiction again, both mentally and socially. The results of the research found that the Riu Islands Province National Narcotics Agency (BNN) carried out rehabilitation efforts according to applicable regulations, namely that there were still many addicts who refused to be isolated in a rehabilitation center. This happens because most narcotics addicts consider life in rehabilitation to be suffering for those who are still in the addiction stage, especially when going through a state of withdrawal. It turns out that the addict has experienced a semi-insane condition (dual diagnosis) or has experienced a serious illness that requires special medical treatment.]]>
<![CDATA[AN EXAMINATION OF THE OBSTACLES WITH STANDING THE INDIAN STATE OF JAMMU AND KASHMIR’S TOURISM INDUSTRY ]]>
<![CDATA[Shabir Ahmad Lone]]>;
<![CDATA[Dr.E.Ravi]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): January (January-March) ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v3i4.1349
<![CDATA[One industry that is thought to be able to spur growth, contribute to foreign exchange, and give low-skilled workers employment is tourism. The exchange of cultures between individuals of different nations and states is one of the key aspects of tourism. As tourism is viewed as both an economic alternative and having a significant social and human impact. The state's unrest, especially in the last 20 years, has hampered tourism's expansion and deterred the majority of tourists from visiting India's most well-known tourist destination. Add to that not only tourism but also the indirect effects of tourism on the economy.]]>
<![CDATA[ADHERENCE OF HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC RENAL FAILURE TO TREATMENT GUIDELINES ]]>
<![CDATA[Eva Nandawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Marlina]]>;
<![CDATA[Marthoenis]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): January (January-March) ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v3i4.1350
<![CDATA[Background: End-stage renal Disease (ESRD) is a major health problem for most people, with a large burden on healthcare systems and economies around the world. This disease requires various medical treatments in the form of hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, or hemofiltration. The duration of treatment depends on the cause and extent of kidney damage; this will be more dangerous if the sufferer is not dialysis or transplanting the kidney. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted among 176 patients with end-stage chronic renal failure who underwent hemodialysis and were selected by purposive sampling. Data were collected using a patient perception questionnaire, a Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) questionnaire, and an end-stage renal disease adherence questionnaire (ESRD-AQ). Data were analyzed using frequency distribution, chi-square test, and binary logistic regression. Results: This study showed that the results of long hemodialysis (HD) (P = 0.000), long-suffering from ERDS (P = 0.000), social support (P = 0.006), perception of nurse services (P = 0.038) and availability of transportation (P = 0.031) were associated with compliance of CKD patients with hemodialysis. Duration of hemodialysis (HD) (P = 0.000; OR = 8.597) was the most dominant factor associated with compliance of CKD patients on hemodialysis. Conclusion: The length of hemodialysis (HD) is the most dominant factor associated with the adherence of CRF patients undergoing hemodialysis, where the length of HD can be a factor that affects a person's compliance with CRF when undergoing hemodialysis. In certain circumstances, long HD can be a reminder for someone to remember to undergo hemodialysis so that metabolic waste does not accumulate in the patient's body.]]>
