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Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia
Published by Universitas Mataram
ISSN : 27980553     EISSN : 27980553     DOI : http://doi.org/10.2 9303/mediaakuakultur.
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Immunology & microbiology
The scope of articles published on JMAI is the management of aquaculture media which includes the management of physical (temperature, TDS, TSS, etc.), chemical (DO, Salinity, etc.), and biological (plankton, biofilter, etc.) parameters.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Perairan
Articles 178 Documents
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PENGARUH PERBEDAAN WARNA WADAH PADA PERFORMA PRODUKSI IKAN KOI (Cyprinus carpio) Riza Sofia Jalila; Andre Rachmat Scabra; Nunik Cokrowati
Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (409.989 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/mediaakuakultur.v1i2.490

Abstract

Nilai jual ikan koi dapat dilihat dari kualitas warna dan bentuk tubuh nya. Menurut Putriana et al., (2015), keriteria pemilihan ikan koi yang baik adalah memiliki bentuk tubuh yang ideal, warna yang cemerlang, dan kontras tanpa ada gradasi warna atau bayangan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh warna wadah terhadap peningkatan kualitas warna ikan koi (Cyprinus carpio), pertumbuhan ikan koi (Cyprinus carpio) dan kelangsungan hidup ikan koi (Cyprinus carpio). Penelitian menggunakan metode eksperimental dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang meliputi 5 perlakuan warna wadah yang berbeda, yaitu Kontrol (transparan), merah, kuning, putih dan hitam. Data yang diperoleh ditabulasi pada Microsoft Excel, kemudian di analisis secara statistik menggunakan software SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan yang diterapkan memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap pertumbuhan, namun tidak berbeda nyata pada tingkat kelangsungan hidup ikan koi, dan peningkatan kualitas warna. Nilai pertumbuhan tertinggi terdapat pada perlakuan hitam (H) yaitu pada pertumbuhan berat mutlak (PBM) 12,9±0,6b g.
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN FOSFOR PADA MEDIA BUDIDAYATERHADAP LAJU PERTUMBUHAN BENUR UDANG VANAME(Litopenaues vannamei ) DI SALINITAS 0 PPT Andre Rachmat Scabra; Ismail Ismail; Muhammad Marzuki
Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (972.355 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/mediaakuakultur.v1i2.492

Abstract

Komoditas perikanan budidaya yang banyak dikembangkan di Indonesia adalah udang vaname Litopennaeus vannamei karena udang vannamei memiliki prospek dan profit yang menjanjikan (Babu et al., 2014). Salah satu usaha untuk menjaga dan meningkatkan produksi udang vaname adalah memanfaatkan lahan budidaya yang ada, termasuk lahan di perairan tawar. Udang vaname merupakan salah satu udang yang memiliki toleransi yang cukup baik pada kisaran salinitas yang tinggi, yaitu antara 0,5-40 ‰ (Wyban et al, 1992). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh fosfor (P) untuk pertumbuhan udang vannamei dalam media pemeliharaan dengan salinitas 0 ppt. Dengan dosis fosfor yang tepat, pertumbuhan udang vannamei yang dipelihara pada media bersalinitas 0 ppt dapat terjadi dengan maksimal. Metode yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari 4 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan, yaitu penambahan fosfor melalui media dengan berbagai dosis yang berbeda; 0 ppm, 15 ppm, 30 ppm, dan 45 ppm. Penambahan mineral Ca 50 ppm dan P 45 ppm, memberikan pengaruh nyata pada tingkat pertumbuhan udang vaname, dengan nilai pertumbuhan panjang mutlak tertinggi 5,8 cm dan pertumbuhan bobot mutlak 1,07 gr terdapat pada P4 (Perlakuan Empat)
COVER DEPAN, SUSUNAN REDAKSI, DAFTAR ISI Jurnal Media Aquakultur Indonesia
Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (926.301 KB)

Abstract

Journal Of Indonesian Aquaculture Medium
REVIEW TEKNIK BUDIDAYA UDANG PADA TAMBAK PLASTIK (BUSMETIK) Ammar Fatalattof. A; Ayi Yustiati; Yuli Andriani
Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/mediaakuakultur.v2i1.1273

Abstract

Shrimp cultivation has always been a star in the world of Indonesian aquaculture and today it is still one of the national priority aquaculture commodities. The market needs of domestic and foreign shrimp cultivation can be met by the high economic value of shrimp. There are many models of cultivation designs and shrimp farming systems that have been developed and used by farmers ranging from traditional to modern. The development of cultivation technology by utilizing marginal land by using plastic as a container for cultivation maintenance is called "Busmetik" technology, relatively small container sizes between 600m2 - 1000m2 are used in order to encourage young entrepreneurs or those who are new to aquaculture. Shrimp cultivation requires large funds both in investment and operational costs in its activities so that young entrepreneurs become pessimistic in starting a shrimp farming business. The banking sector can be convinced by young entrepreneurs with Busmetik technology because it can provide mutually beneficial solutions between entrepreneurs and banks. There are several things behind this Busmetik technology, namely shrimp which is currently the main focus in the cultivation business, has a stable market, the quality of the environment continues to decline, it is difficult to manage ponds with an area of >2000m2, the types of soil used for pond plots to support the Director General of Aquaculture in the shrimp farming program.
PENGARUH JARAK TANAM YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN ANGGUR LAUT (CAULERPA RACEMOSA) YANG DIBUDIDAYAKAN DENGAN METODE LONGLINE DI DESA TANJUNG BELE, KEC. MOYO HILIR, KAB. SUMBAWA isnawati isnawati; Saptono Waspodo; Mursal Ghazali
Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/mediaakuakultur.v2i1.1278

Abstract

The study aimed to determine the effect of spacing on the growth of sea grapes (Caulerpa racemosa) with the longline method in the village of tanjung bele, moyo sub-district downstream, Sumbawa district. The research was carried out from April to May 2018 in the waters of the village of Tanjung Bele, Moyo sub-district, downstream, Sumbawa district. The method used is the experimental method with Completely Randomized Design (CRD) which consists of three treatment spacing and repeated five times. The treatments are: A (30 cm spacing), B (40 cm spacing), C (50 cm spacing). The data obtained are analyzed using ANOVA. Different spacing treatments provide significantly different growth to absolute growth and specific growth rate Different treatment of spacing gives a significantly different effect so that a further test was carried out with the Tukey HSD. Water quality parameter data were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the absolute growth of sea wine in treatment A namely 201.87 grams, then treatment B 140.40 grams and treatment C amounted to 130.93 grams, while the specific growth rate of sea wine (Caulerpa racemosa), namely spacing of treatment A has an average value of 5.86%, Treatment B 4.83% and treatment C 4.46%. After further testing of absolute growth and specific growth rate of treatment which had significant differences, namely treatment A with B, A with C, B with C, and C with A. All treatments had significant differences. Water quality measurement results are still in the normal range for the growth of sea grapes.
PEMBERIAN JENIS PAKAN YANG BERBEDA PADA PEMELIHARAAN UDANG VANNAMEI (LITOPENAEUS VANNAMEI) DENGAN MEDIA BERSALINITAS RENDAH Andre Rachmat Scabra; David Hermawan; Hariadi Hariadi
Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/mediaakuakultur.v2i1.1279

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian jenis pakan yang berbeda terhadap nilai Laju Pertumbuhan Spesifik (SGR), Rasio Konversi Pakan (FCR), dan Sintasan (SR) udang vannamei (Litopenaenus vannamei) pada pemeliharaan media bersalinitas 2 ppt. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari 3 perlakuan dan masing-masing diulang 4 kali. Perlakuan pertama (P1), kedua (P2), dan ketiga (P3) berturut turut adalah pemeliharaan udang vannamei dengan pemberian pakan jenis pellet, pakan alami jenis cacing sutra (Tubifex tubifex), dan kombinasi antara keduanya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian jenis pakan yang berbeda, memberikan pengaruh yang nyata terhadap nilai Laju Pertumbuhan Spesifik (SGR) udang vannamei. Pemberian pakan kombinasi antara cacing sutra (Tubifex tubifex)dengan pakan pellet, merupakan perlakuan yang terbaik dengan nilai SGR sebesar 6,07% BW/hari. Perlakuan yang diberikan pada penelitian ini tidak memberikan pengaruh yang nyata terhadap nilai FCR dan SR. Hasil pengamatan kualitas air selama penelitian ini meliputi nilai derajat keasaman (pH) yang berkisar antara 6,6 – 6,8, kemudian suhu yang berkisar antara 24,3 -24,5 oC, salinitas yang bernilai homogen, yaitu 2 ppt, dan kandungan oksigen terlarut (DO) yang berkisar antara 6,8 – 7,3 mg/l.
INKUBASI TELUR DAN KUALITAS LARVA IKAN TUNA SIRIP KUNING (THUNNUS ALBACARES) PADA SALINITAS YANG BERBEDA Ichi Naomi Mawardi; Saptono Waspodo; Alis Mukhlis
Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/mediaakuakultur.v2i1.1280

Abstract

This study aims to determine the proper salinity of sea water for egg incubation and maintenance of early yellowfin tuna larvae (Thunnus albacares). This research was conducted in November - December 2017 at Large Marine Research Center and Fisheries Extension of Gondol, Bali. This study used an experimental method with complete randomized design with 4 treatments and 3 replications, namely treatment (A) 29 ppt, (B) 31 ppt, (C) 33 ppt, (D) 35 ppt. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) with a real level of 5%. The results showed that different salinity during the incubation and maintenance period of yellow fin tuna larvae did not have a significant effect on incubation time, hatchability and total larval length, but had a significant effect on the level of abnormalities of the larvae. Salinity of 35 ppt, with incubation time spent 20 hours 43 minutes, showed egg hatchability of 49.89%, lowest abnormality of 16.03%, and total larval length of 2.82 mm. The conclusion of this study is that salinity for the egg incubation period and maintenance of yellow fin tuna larvae are still in the range 33-35 ppt.
PENGARUH UMUR TERHADAP PERFORMA REPRODUKSI INDUK UDANG PUTIH, PENAEUS INDICUS Abidin Nur; Amri Yudhistira; Lisa Ruliaty; Mohammad Soleh
Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/mediaakuakultur.v2i1.1373

Abstract

Age and weight were the main target on domesticated shrimp due to affect on their reproductive performances. The objective of the present study was to know the effect of broodstock ages on reproductive performances of P. indicus. Two series experiments were conducted in the Hatchery Unit of MCBA Jepara by using the 1st generation (G-1) domesticated broodstocks at two differences ages such as 11 months (U-11) and 14 months (U-14). All maturation and spawning process were carried out under separated room-indoor system. Larva rearing and seed productions were conducted into 10 m-3 concrete tanks based on shrimp seed production protocols being developed on MCBA Jepara. Results found that the difference of broodstock ages significantly (p<0.05) affects on daily spawning rate, nauplii productions, spawning frequencies, and larvae survival, were (18.78±4,6 vs 8.85±3,69); (47.000±2.400 vs 27.421±8.555 N spawner-) ; (1.67 for 9 days vs 1.79 for 22 days) and (26.81±7,30% v 37.27s ± 1.95%), respectively. From the experiments it can be concluded that 11 months ages brooders were suggested for mass seed production purposed. However, further research of less than ages mentioned needs to take into account.
PENGARUH UMUR PANEN TERHADAP PERFORMA PERTUMBUHAN, BIOMASSA DAN PRODUKTIVITAS RUMPUT LAUT Kappapycus alavarezii DI TELUK WAWORADA Ardiansyah Ardiansyah; Neri Kautsari; Dwi Mardhia; Yudi Ahdiansyah; Syamsul Bachri; Didit Abdillah
Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/mediaakuakultur.v2i1.1377

Abstract

Waworada Bay is a water in Bima Regency which has long been used by some people for seaweed cultivation. Currently, seaweed farmers do not know the exact harvest period. This causes differences in the harvest period between farmers. So far, research on the harvest period in Waworada Bay is not yet available. The experiments aimed to assess the ideal period for harvest among the different growth periods (35, 45, and 55 days). This research was conducted in Waworada Bay, Langgudu District, Bima Regency, West Nusa Tenggara from November 2021 to January 2022. Observation variables were absolute growth, growth rate, wet and dry biomass, productivity and water quality (temperature, dissolved oxygen, salinity, pH, brightness, current). The seaweed cultivation method uses the longline method. The results showed that the highest absolute growth was found in the 55-day harvest period (115.70±1.71 g) and the lowest was in the 35-day harvest period (55.10±6.62 g). There was a significant difference in absolute growth between treatments. The growth rate was not significantly different between treatments with a value range of 1.09±0.24 to 3.55±1.39%day-1. Wet biomass ranged from 10,022±397.22 g 12m-1 (harvest period 55 days) to (6.306±149.92 g 12m-1) (harvest period 35 days). Dry biomass ranged from 670±34.12 g 12m-1 to 1.016±53.78 g 12m-1. Productivity ranges from 0.04 to 0.07 g dry weight m−2 days−1. The average water quality values are temperature 32.40 0C, dissolved oxygen 5.84 mg l-1, salinity 32 ppt, pH 7.30, brightness 2.50 m and current 14 cm sec-1.
PERTUMBUHAN IKAN NILA YANG DIBUDIDAYAKAN PADA SISTEM AKUAPONIK DENGAN PADAT TEBAR YANG BERBEDA Khadijah Irania; I Wayan Arthana; Gde Raka Angga Kartika
Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/mediaakuakultur.v2i1.1378

Abstract

Aquaponics is a combination of aquaculture technology with hydroponic technology in one system to create a symbiotic relationship between the two. The main component in the aquaponics system is fish, where fish waste and feed residues as a nutrient supply are very dependent on aquatic plants. Stocking density is one of the things that needs to be considered in aquaponic fish farming systems. Inappropriate increase in stocking density can cause adverse effects that are detrimental to farmers. This study aims to determine the best growth and density level of tilapia reared in aquaponics system. The research was carried out for 40 days in April-June 2022 at the Fisheries Laboratory, Faculty of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, Udayana University, Bali. The research design used was a completely randomized design (CRD) with 3 (three) treatments and each treatment consisted of 3 replications. The stocking density used was treatment I with a stocking density of 100 fish, treatment II 150 fish, treatment III 200 fish. The results of the study concluded that different fish stocking densities had an effect on survival, weight growth and specific growth rates. The highest survival rate was found in treatment III with an average of 87.3%, the highest weight growth was found in treatment I with an average of 3.29 grams, and the highest specific growth rate was found in treatment I of 4.67%.

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