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The Addition of Mangrove Leaf Extract Rhizophora apiculata in White Shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) for Vibriosis Prevention Fadillah, Nur; Waspodo, Saptono; Azhar, Fariq
Journal of Aquaculture Science Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Journal of Aquaculture Science
Publisher : Airlangga University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (365.694 KB) | DOI: 10.31093/joas.v4i2.75

Abstract

White shrimp is a brackish water commodity which is a solution to approve tiger shrimp (Penaeus monodon) which improves quality. One of the challenges in the cultivation of white shrimp is the attack of vibriosis, caused by the vibrio genus species V. parahaemolyticus. Rhizophora apiculata mangrove leaf extract with different dosages in white shrimp feed to increase vibriosis. Shrimp were given mangrove leaf extract for 40 days and were challenged for 7 days in a 40cm x 30cm x 28cm container, 20 heads/20 liter volume container. The study was conducted in 5 training, control + (Feed without extract + Infection), control- (feed without extract), P3 (0,5% + Infection), P4 (1% extract + Infection), P5 (2% extract + Infection ), the injected bacterial dose is 0.1 ml/heads density of 106 cfu/ml. The results showed that administration of mangrove leaf extract at a dose of 2% was able to maintain SR of 76,67%, increasing shrimp THC by 7,55×106 cells/ml and DHC (hyaline cells 84,3% and granular 15,3%) which plan in the shrimp immune system. The number of bacteria and the amount of vibrio in the intestine is, 64,7×108 cfu/ml and 16×108 cfu/ml. Based on the results of the study, the use of mangrove leaf extract can be used in the cultivation of white shrimp as an immunostimulant because it can increase survival, THC, DHC and reduce bacteria in the intestines of white shrimp.Keywords: extracts, mangrove leaves, vibriosis, white shrimp, feed.
Kesesuaian Zonasi Pulau-Pulau Kecil : Studi Kasus Kawasan Konservasi Gili Sulat Gili Lawang Lombok Indonesia Sitti Hilyana; Sadikin Amir; Saptono Waspodo
JURNAL SAINS TEKNOLOGI & LINGKUNGAN Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): JURNAL SAINS TEKNOLOGI & LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jstl.v6i2.183

Abstract

Gili Sulat Gili Lawang are small islands that have high marine biodiversity and have been designated as a Marine Tourism Park (TWP) covering an area of 10,000 hectares.  This study aims to analyze the suitability of zoning and analysis of space use in each zone. The data was collected by using a structured interview technique using a questionnaire and Focus Group Discussion (FGD) approach. Zoning suitability analysis used a Geographic Information System (GIS). The assessment showed that the conditions of the mangrove ecosystem, coral reef ecosystem and seagrass ecosystem were in the bad to good categories. Based on the zoning suitability analysis of 193.83 hectares (44.02%) of the coral reef area suitable for the core zone, 143.33 hectares (32.55%) consists of 108 hectares of coral reef ecosystems and 35.43 hectares of seagrass ecosystems suitable for the zone. limited use, and 9,666.47 hectares are suitable for other zones consisting of a coral reef rehabilitation zone covering an area of 93.11 hectares, a protection zone of 93.11 hectares and other waters 8,585.76 hectares.
Analisis Potensi dan Pemanfaatan Sumberdaya Ikan (SDI) Yang Didaratkan di Pelabuhan Perikanan Teluk Awang Sadikin Amir; Sitti Hilyana; Saptono Waspodo; Soraya Gigentika; Edwin Jefri
JURNAL SAINS TEKNOLOGI & LINGKUNGAN 2021: Special Issue, Oktober 2021
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jstl.v0i0.265

Abstract

The Teluk Awang Fishery Port (PP) is located in Mertak Village, Central Lombok Regency, which has the potential to develop as a center of economic growth with a fishery business base. It has a good geographical location because it is protected from waves coming from the Indian Ocean. Currently the Central Government, West Nusa Tenggara Provincial Government and Central Lombok Regency Government are jointly developing Awang Bay as a fishery business center by building a fishing port that can accommodate fishing vessels operating in WPPNRI 573 and 713. This study will look at fish resources ( SDI) in PP Teluk Awang uses the Participatory Action Research (PAR) method which actively involves all relevant parties. The results of the research show that the SDI that was landed in PP Teluk Awang during 2018-2020 as much as 3,559,483 kg was still dominated by pelagic and demersal fish, such as Cakalang fish (62.67%), Layang (10.77%), Tongkol ( 8.29%), Lemadang (6.34%), Tuna (5.42%), Baby Tuna (3.88%), Marlin (1.48%) and other fish (1.15%). The recorded fleet of ships is 27 units with a size of 8-25 Gross Tonnage (GT). The results of this study are expected to be a recommendation related to policies in managing the potential of SDI landed in PP Teluk Awang with the concept of sustainable fisheries.
BUDIDAYA LOBSTER (Panulirus homarus) DAN ABALON (Haliotis sp.) DENGAN SISTEM INTEGRASI DI PERAIRAN TELUK EKAS Dewi Nur’aeni Setyowati; Nanda Diniarti; Saptono Waspodo
Jurnal Kelautan Vol 6, No 2: Oktober (2013)
Publisher : Department of Marine Sciences, Trunojoyo University of Madura, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/jk.v6i2.787

Abstract

Pesatnya perkembangan kegiatan budidaya laut di beberapa kawasan dapat mengakibatkan kerusakan habitat ataupun ekosistem laut, jika tidak dikelola dengan arif dan bijaksana. Kerusakan ini terjadi akibat dari limbah yang tidak termanfaatkan sehingga menyebabkan racun bagi organisme di sekitar budidaya. Oleh karena itu,  pengembangan budidaya laut harus dikelola secara berkelanjutan  dengan menerapkan sistem integrasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh  informasi  laju pertumbuhan dan sintasan lobster dan abalon dengan budidaya sistem integrasi dalam karamba jaring apung, menganalisis kualitas air dan sedimen pada budidaya sistem integrasi dalam karamba jaring apung, dan memperoleh informasi keuntungan usaha budidaya lobster dan abalon sistem integrasi dalam karamba jaring apung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pertumbuhan panjang dan berat lobster serta abalon dan sintasan 100%. Parameter kualitas air juga menunjukkan kualitas yang optimal pada budidaya lobster dengan abalon secara terintegrasi dibandingkan area non budidaya.Kata Kunci: lobster, abalon, integrasi
Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Daun Mangrove Rizhophora Apiculata terhadap Performa Pertumbuhan Udang Vaname Muhammad Junaidi; Fariq Azhar; Bagus Dwi Hari Setyono; Saptono Waspodo
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 12 No. 2 August 2020
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (230.407 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2020.v12.i02.p15

Abstract

Constraints, that are often faced by farmers, are pests and diseases that can reduce shrimp quality and production failure. Diseases that often attack shrimp are bacterial diseases such as vibriosis. The bacterial disease is usually treated using antibiotics. In this study, the antibiotic used was derived from Rhizophora apiculata mangrove leaf extract which contained active compounds as antibacterial. The use of R. apiculata mangrove leaf extract is expected to be able to improve the growth performance of white shrimp through enhancing the immune system. This study aims to determine the effect of R. apiculata mangrove leaf extracts on the growth performance of white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei). This research was conducted for 40 days. The treatment given was the addition of R. apiculata mangrove leaf extract into shrimp feed namely P1 control without the addition of extract, P2 was given 0.5% mangrove extract, P3 was given 1% mangrove extract and P4 was given 2% mangrove extract. The results obtained for the growth performance of the best treatment white shrimp on P4 (feed + mangrove extract 2%) with the results of absolute weight growth of 17.41 g, specific growth of 21.37%, survival of 93% and feed conversion of 1, 1 R. apiculata mangrove leaves can improve the growth performance of white shrimp through absolute weight growth, specific growth rate, survival and feed conversion ratio values, the best value is obtained at 2% extract dose with each value of 17.31 g, 21.37%, 93%, and 1.1%.
The Addition of Mangrove Leaf Extract Rhizophora apiculata in White Shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) for Vibriosis Prevention Nur Fadillah; Saptono Waspodo; Fariq Azhar
Journal of Aquaculture Science Vol 4 No 2 (2019): Journal Of Aquaculture Science
Publisher : Airlangga University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31093/joas.v4i2.75

Abstract

White shrimp is a brackish water commodity which is a solution to approve tiger shrimp (Penaeus monodon) which improves quality. One of the challenges in the cultivation of white shrimp is the attack of vibriosis, caused by the vibrio genus species V. parahaemolyticus. Rhizophora apiculata mangrove leaf extract with different dosages in white shrimp feed to increase vibriosis. Shrimp were given mangrove leaf extract for 40 days and were challenged for 7 days in a 40cm x 30cm x 28cm container, 20 heads/20 liter volume container. The study was conducted in 5 training, control + (Feed without extract + Infection), control- (feed without extract), P3 (0,5% + Infection), P4 (1% extract + Infection), P5 (2% extract + Infection ), the injected bacterial dose is 0.1 ml/heads density of 106 cfu/ml. The results showed that administration of mangrove leaf extract at a dose of 2% was able to maintain SR of 76,67%, increasing shrimp THC by 7,55í—106 cells/ml and DHC (hyaline cells 84,3% and granular 15,3%) which plan in the shrimp immune system. The number of bacteria and the amount of vibrio in the intestine is, 64,7í—108 cfu/ml and 16í—108 cfu/ml. Based on the results of the study, the use of mangrove leaf extract can be used in the cultivation of white shrimp as an immunostimulant because it can increase survival, THC, DHC and reduce bacteria in the intestines of white shrimp.Keywords: extracts, mangrove leaves, vibriosis, white shrimp, feed.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK DAUN SIRIH MERAH (Piper crocatum) TERHADAP PERFORMA PERTUMBUHAN UDANG VANAME (Litopenaeus vannamei) Alferdian Hatami; Saptono Waspodo; Fariq Azhar
Jurnal Ruaya : Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmu Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 8, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ruaya : Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmu Perikanan dan Kelautan
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH PONTIANAK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29406/jr.v8i2.1527

Abstract

Udang vaname (Litopenaeus vannamei) merupakan biota yang sangat digemari baik bagi masyarakat Indonesia maupun luar negeri. Banyaknya kendala yang dialami oleh para pembudidaya udang vaname yaitu tingkat stres yang tinggi sehingga mengakibatkan pertumbuhan udang vaname yang rendah. Pertumbuhan yang rendah ini nantinya dapat mengakibatkan rendah pula jumlah produksi dan kualitas udang vaname sehingga untuk mengurangi tingkat stres udang vaname ini dapat menggunakan daun sirih merah. Daun sirih merah merupakan tanaman yang memiliki berbagai macam kandungan senyawa yang dapat memulihkan kondisi udang vaname yang memburuk dikarenakan daun sirih merah memiliki antibakteri dan antioksidan sehingga dapat mematikan bakteri dan memacu pertumbuhan udang vaname. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari 4 perlakuan dan 3 kali ulangan sehingga diperoleh 12 unit percobaan. Pada perlakuan 1 (kontrol) tanpa ekstrak sirih merah, perlakuan 2 dosis ekstrak sirih merah 0.5%, perlakuan 3 dosis ekstrak sirih merah 1% dan perlakuan 4 dosis ekstrak sirih merah 2%. Parameter yang diukur berupa pertumbuhan bobot mutlak, laju pertumbuhan spesifik, kelangsungan hidup dan rasio konversi. Hasil yang diperoleh dengan nilai tertinggi yaitu pada perlakuan 2 (0.5%) dengan pertumbuhan bobot mutlak 17,92 gr, laju pertumbuhan spesifik 21,41 %,  kelangsungan hidup 92% dan rasio konversi pakan 1,09.
EKPLORASI DAN PENANGKARAN BIBIT RUMPUT LAUT (Eucheuma cottonii) DI PERAIRAN TELUK EKAS LOMBOK TIMUR Nunik Cokrowati; Nanda Diniarti; Dewi Nur’aeni Setyowati; Saptono Waspodo; M. Marzuki
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 19 No. 1 (2019): Januari - Juni
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (175.295 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v19i1.994

Abstract

Abstrak: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan bibit Eucheuma cottonii dari habitat aslinya di perairan Teluk Ekas dan menangkarkan bibit tersebut. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Teluk Ekas Lombok Timur Nusa Tenggara Barat. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode ekplorasi di perairan Teluk Ekas serta mendeskripsikan hasil pengamatan. Eucheuma cottonii yang berhasil di temukan dan di ekslporasi dari perairan Teluk Ekas, memiliki ciri morfologi lebih banyak memiliki bakal talus sehingga tampak sebagai duri-duri pada thalus. Talus keras dan kaku serta berwarna coklat kehijauan. Eucheuma cottoniidijumpai menempel pada batuan dan karang yang berada pada kisaran kedalaman 1 meter sampai dengan 1,5 meter. Eucheuma cottoniimenempel kuat pada subtrat sehingga sulit untuk diambil dengan tangan, harus menggunakan pisau atau alat pemotong lainnya. Eucheuma cottoniidapat ditangkarkan dan tumbuh dengan baik di perairan Teluk Ekas.  Kata kunci: Kappaphycus alvarezii, habitat, talus, karang, domestikasi  Abstract: The objective of this study was to obtain Eucheuma cottonii seeds from their natural habitat in Ekas Bay and breed these seeds. This research was conducted in Ekas Bay, Lombok Timur, Nusa Tenggara Barat. The method used in this study is the exploration method and description method. Eucheuma cottonii which has been found, has more morphological characteristics that have a talus so that it appears as thorns in the thalus. Talus is hard and stiff and has a greenish brown color. Eucheuma cottonii was found attached to rocks and corals which were in the range of 1 meter to 1.5 meters. Eucheuma cottonii sticks firmly to the substrate so that it is difficult to take by hand, must use a knife or other cutting tool. Eucheuma cottonii can be bred and grow well in Ekas Bay. Keywords : Kappaphycus alvarezii, habitat, talus, coral, domestication
PENGARUH JARAK TANAM YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN ANGGUR LAUT (CAULERPA RACEMOSA) YANG DIBUDIDAYAKAN DENGAN METODE LONGLINE DI DESA TANJUNG BELE, KEC. MOYO HILIR, KAB. SUMBAWA isnawati isnawati; Saptono Waspodo; Mursal Ghazali
Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/mediaakuakultur.v2i1.1278

Abstract

The study aimed to determine the effect of spacing on the growth of sea grapes (Caulerpa racemosa) with the longline method in the village of tanjung bele, moyo sub-district downstream, Sumbawa district. The research was carried out from April to May 2018 in the waters of the village of Tanjung Bele, Moyo sub-district, downstream, Sumbawa district. The method used is the experimental method with Completely Randomized Design (CRD) which consists of three treatment spacing and repeated five times. The treatments are: A (30 cm spacing), B (40 cm spacing), C (50 cm spacing). The data obtained are analyzed using ANOVA. Different spacing treatments provide significantly different growth to absolute growth and specific growth rate Different treatment of spacing gives a significantly different effect so that a further test was carried out with the Tukey HSD. Water quality parameter data were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the absolute growth of sea wine in treatment A namely 201.87 grams, then treatment B 140.40 grams and treatment C amounted to 130.93 grams, while the specific growth rate of sea wine (Caulerpa racemosa), namely spacing of treatment A has an average value of 5.86%, Treatment B 4.83% and treatment C 4.46%. After further testing of absolute growth and specific growth rate of treatment which had significant differences, namely treatment A with B, A with C, B with C, and C with A. All treatments had significant differences. Water quality measurement results are still in the normal range for the growth of sea grapes.
INKUBASI TELUR DAN KUALITAS LARVA IKAN TUNA SIRIP KUNING (THUNNUS ALBACARES) PADA SALINITAS YANG BERBEDA Ichi Naomi Mawardi; Saptono Waspodo; Alis Mukhlis
Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/mediaakuakultur.v2i1.1280

Abstract

This study aims to determine the proper salinity of sea water for egg incubation and maintenance of early yellowfin tuna larvae (Thunnus albacares). This research was conducted in November - December 2017 at Large Marine Research Center and Fisheries Extension of Gondol, Bali. This study used an experimental method with complete randomized design with 4 treatments and 3 replications, namely treatment (A) 29 ppt, (B) 31 ppt, (C) 33 ppt, (D) 35 ppt. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) with a real level of 5%. The results showed that different salinity during the incubation and maintenance period of yellow fin tuna larvae did not have a significant effect on incubation time, hatchability and total larval length, but had a significant effect on the level of abnormalities of the larvae. Salinity of 35 ppt, with incubation time spent 20 hours 43 minutes, showed egg hatchability of 49.89%, lowest abnormality of 16.03%, and total larval length of 2.82 mm. The conclusion of this study is that salinity for the egg incubation period and maintenance of yellow fin tuna larvae are still in the range 33-35 ppt.
Co-Authors A.K, Ujang Komaruddin Aan Saputra Abd Saddam Mujib Abdul Muis Abidin, Z Abidin, Zaenal Adekayasa, Yudika Agung, Wahyu Agus Rhismanda Agustina Aizar, M. Fatihul Alferdian Hatami Alis Mukhlis Andika Gumilang Kushayadi Andre Rachmat Scabra Anggraini, Witari Ardiansyah Ardiansyah Arrasyid, M. Dzaki Asep Purnama Asep Purnama Asep Purnama, Asep Ashari, Rowi Ayu Adhita Damayanti Ayu Adhita Damayanti Ayu Adhita Damayanti Bachri, Syaeful Bagus Dwi Hari Setyono Baiq Hilda Astriana Baiq Hilda Astriana Baiq Hilda Astriana, Baiq Hilda Cahya, Nilam Chandrika Eka Larasati Chandrika Eka Larasati Chandrika Eka Larasati, Chandrika Eka Dewi Nur'aeni Setyowati Dewi Nuraeni Setyowati Dewi Nur’aeni Setyowati Dewi Nur’aeni Setyowati Dewi Putri Lestari, Dewi Putri Dewi, Amalia Sartika Dian Ananda Doddy, Made Doddy Nugraha Edwin Jefri Edwin Jefri Eni Hidayati ERNI SURYANI, ERNI Fahlevi, Muhammad Fahad Faidlul Qodir Fariq Azhar Fariq Azhar Fidya, Karina Alma Fitriani, Syawalina Gigentika, Soraya Hamdani Hamdani Hamdani Hamdani Hamsia, Nur Hamzah, Hamzah Hardianty Hardianty Hasbullah, Lalu Himawan, Mahardika Rizki Huda, Nurul Huda Ibadur Rahman Ibadur Rahman Ichi Naomi Mawardi Idris Irwan Agus Samdani Islami, Nur Laily isnawati isnawati Jamal Basmal, Jamal Jefri, Edwin Jumiarti Junaidi, Muhammad khairunnisa khairunnisa Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Khaldun, Muhammad Hafidz Ibnu Kherma Levia Kholilah, Nenik Kurnia, M. Ramdaniq Kushayadi, Andika Gumilang Laily Fitriani Mulyani Laily Fitriani Mulyani Lalu Ferdi Alfarisi Murdin Lalu Ferdi Alfarisi Murdin Lalu Harya Deni Prayata lestariningsih, Wiwid Levia, Kherma lindabp nur nurlinda Lumbessy, Salnida Yuniarti Made Doddy Nugraha Doddy Mahardika Rizqi Himawan Mahendra, Putra Ivan Maisaroh, Dian Sari Martanina Martanina Martanina, Martanina Marzuki Marzuki Mauludiyah Mauludiyah Mawardiah, Ainun Mawardiah Muhammad Haikal Abdurachman Muhammad Marzuki Muhammad Soewandhi Muhammad Sumsanto Murdin, Lalu Ferdi Alfarisi Nanda Diniarti nilam cahya Ningrum, Aditya Ningrum Ningrum, Bq Aulia Anita Nunik Cokrowati Nunik Cokrowati Nur Fadillah Nur Fadillah, Nur Nur Hamsia Nurhidayat Nurhidayat Nurhidayat Nurhidayat Nurliah Nurliah Nurliah Buhari Nurliah Buhari, Nurliah Nurliah Nurliah nurlinda, lindabp nur Nyoman Widi Artha Putra Ofri Johan Paryono Paryono Paryono Paryono Paryono Prayata, Lalu Harya Deni Qur’aini , Rena Tilla Rachmadhan, Ilham Rachmadhan Rahman, Ibadur Ramdani, Elsa Destia Rhojim Wahyudi Rifqi, M. Syarief Murtadho Rifqi Rowi Ashari Rusmin Nuryadin Sadikin Amir Sadikin Amir Sakina, Sholihati Lathifa Samdani, Irwan Agus Setyowati, Dewi Nur'aeni Setyowati, Dewi Nuraeni Setyowati, Dewi Nur’aeni Setyowati, Dewi Nur’aeni Sholihati Lathifa Sakina Sholihati Lathifa Sakina Sitti Hilyana Sitti Hilyana Sitti Hilyana Sitti Latifah Soewandhi, Muhammad Soraya Gigentika Soraya Gigentika Soraya Gigentika Sudirman Sudirman SUWARTI Tahir, Ahdiat Mardelaga Ujang Komaruddin A.K Ulfa Wahyuni Umam, Misbahul Violando, Wiga Alif Wardia, Wardia Wawan Kurniawan Witari Anggraini Wiwid Andriyani Lestariningsih Wiwid Andriyani Lestariningsih Wulandari, Dwi Januar Yasir Yudika Adekayasa Zaenal Abidin Zulhijjah, Indah Zulhijjah