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Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities
Published by UK Institute
ISSN : 28093356     EISSN : 28073916     DOI : http://doi.org/10.47679/jrssh.v1i2.12
Journal Research of social science and Humanities is a peer-reviewed, international, and intercultural journal. It promotes interdisciplinary research with a primary focus on original research or reviews in humanities and social sciences. Articles are welcome in the following seven sections: Education and Assessment, English Language & Literature, Media & Journalism, Politics & Governance, Psychology, Sociology, and Economics & Commerce. Journal audiences are learned readers, researchers, policymakers, administrators, and educational organizations.
Articles 9 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 2, No 1 (2022)" : 9 Documents clear
Policy Strategy for Increasing The Capacity of Human Resources Leaders of The DPRD Members of Bandung Regency Kurniasih, Dewi
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 2, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v2i1.20

Abstract

The ability of a leader and member of the DPRD, in the industrial era 4.0 is required to have the capacity of human resources in accordance with the era. Making a policy strategy for the capacity of human resource development in the council is a very important thing needed by the regional government and the central government. The DPRD Secretariat needs to become a professional plenary staff in line with the strengthening of the role and position of DPRD in the regional government system. The discussion is related to the presence of PP No. 41 of 2007 concerning Regional Government Organizations. Government Regulation No. 41 of 2007 concerning the Secretariat of the DPRD, Article 4 states that the secretariat of the DPRD is an important factor in empowering the DPRD, where it plays a role in assisting and facilitating DPRD members in carrying out their duties and functions. In line with the development of the nation's constitutional and political life, including developments in people's consultative institutions, people's representative institutions, and regional representative institutions, and regional people's representative institutions, it is regulated in Law Number 27 of 2009 concerning the Structure and Position of the People's Consultative Assembly, the People's Representative Council. Regional Representative Council, Regional People's Representative Council, which is intended as an effort to restructure the composition and position of the People's Consultative Assembly, People's Representative Council, Regional Representative Council, and Regional People's Representative Council in the context of realizing people's deliberation institutions, people's representative institutions, and representative institutions. regions, as well as regional people's representative institutions.
The Influence of Political Trust on Public Participation in The Regional Head Elections during The Covid-19 Pandemic in Cijulang Village, Cineam District, Tasikmalaya Regency Dewi, Karina Dianti; Gunawan, Hendra; Widiastuti, Wiwi
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 2, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v2i1.21

Abstract

This study examines the influence of political trust and the factors that influence the political participation of the Cijulang Village community in the 2020 regional head election during the pandemic. The theory used to solve the problem formulation is the theory of political belief and the theory of political participation and this research uses a political behavior approach or psychology. This research uses quantitative method. The data collection technique is through primary data obtained from questionnaires or questionnaires with a Likert scale and also from interviews with several sources. Sampling with Multistage Random Sampling stratified random with 5 regional heads. The data analysis technique was analyzed using the SPSS for Microsoft Window program with the Pearson correlation test to determine whether the hypothesis was significant or not. The results of this study, for the political trust variable based on the calculation of SPSS version 16, it is known that 0.913 is greater than 0.202, then the political trust variable instrument is said to be reliable and valid. And the Political Participation variable of 0.789 is greater than 0.202 then the political participation variable instrument is said to be reliable and valid. The results of the SPSS are known to be significant at 000 0.5, which is significant and t "count" is greater with t "table" which is 12.1941.98525. SPSS output shows that the political trust of the community is in the very good category, namely 83.2% and political participation is in the very good category, namely 81.2% and the influence of political trust on political participation is 61%. So Ho is rejected and Hi is accepted. So the hypothesis is that there is a positive influence between political trust on people's political participation. The influence of variable x on variable y is due to two factors, namely institutional and psychological factors. And the factors that influence the political participation of the Cijulang Village community are political awareness, political trust and political education as well as the change from substance to commercial agriculture and the rational choice of voters, namely social assistance from the government.  Abstrak: Penelitian ini mengkaji pengaruh kepercayaan politik dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi partisipasi politik masyarakat Desa Cijulang dalam pemilihan kepala daerah tahun 2020 disaat pandemi. Teori yang di gunakan untuk memecahkan rumusan masalah yaitu teori kepercayaan politik dan teori partisipasi politik serta penelitian ini menggunakan Pendekatan prilaku politik atau psikologi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu melalui data primer yang diperoleh dari angket atau quisioner dengan skala Likert dan juga dari wawancara beberapa narasumber. Pengambilan sample dengan Multistage Random Sampling acak bertingkat dengan 5 kepala wilayah. Teknik analisisis data melalui di analisis menggunakan program SPSS for Microsoft Window dengan uji kolerasi Pearson dengan penentuan hipotesis signifikan atau tidak. Hasil penelitian ini Untuk variabel kepercayaan politik berdasarkan perhitungan SPSS versi 16 diketahui sebesar 0,913 lebih besar dari 0,202 maka  instrumen variabel kepercayaan  politik dikatakan reliable dan valid. Dan variabel Partisipasi Politik sebesar sebesar 0,789 lebih besar dari 0,202 maka  instrumen variabel partisipasi  politik dikatakan reliable dan valid. Hasil dari spss diketahui siginifian sebesar 0000,5 yaitu signifikan dan t"hitung"  lebih besar dengan t “tabel” yaitu 12.1941.98525. output spss menjukan Kepercayaan politik masyarakat termasuk kategori sangat baik yaitu 83,2% dan partisipasi politik termasuk kategori sangat baik yaitu 81,2% dan pengaruh kepercayaan politik terhadap partisipasi politik yaitu 61%. Maka Ho ditolak dan Hi diterima. Sehingga hipotesis adanya pengaruh positif antara kepercayaan politik terhadap partisipasi politik masyarakat. Adanya pengaruh dari variabel x terhadap variabel y karena adanya dua faktor yaitu faktor institusi dan psikologi. Serta Faktor yang mempengaruhi partisipasi politik masyarakat Desa Cijulang adalah kesadaran politik, kepercayaan politik  dan pendidikan politik serta perubahan dari subtansi menjadi komersial pertanian dan adanya pilihan rasional pemilih yaitu bantuan sosial dari pemeritah.
Implementation of the Policy on Functional Positions for Supervision of The Implementation of Regional Government Affairs at The Maybrat Regency Inspectorate of West Papua Province Emanuelle S.R Pelealu; Fernandes Simangunsong; Dedeh Maryani
Journal of Research in Social Science And Humanities Vol 2, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v2i1.22

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to discover and analyze the implementation of functional position policies of PPUPD, discover and analyze the most determinant factor that affects the success and failure of functional position policies of PPUPD, as well to discover and analyze the mitigation of this implementation policies of PPUPD in the Inspectorate of Maybrat West Papua. The theory used for this approach came from Muchlis Hamdi (2017), that explained the implementation refers to three (3) indicator policies which is; Productivity, Linearity, and Efficiency. The methods used for this approach are Qualitatives, Data collection which includes interviewing, observation, documentation and examining the datum credibilities using triangulation of resources and techniques. The informans of this approach includes Regent of Maybrat, The Head of Regional House of Representatives of Maybrat, Regional Secretary of Maybrat, Asisten III of regional Secretariat of Maybrat, The Head of Regional Development Planning Agency of Maybrat, The Head of Regional Personnel Agency of Maybrat, The Inspecture of Maybrat, Assitant Inspector I of Inspectorate Maybrat, PPUPD of Inspectorate Maybrat, Treasurer of Public Works Office of Maybrat, Head of the BPK-RI Examination Team for West Papua Representatives and Contractors. Based on the field researches, we came to conclusions that the implementation functional position of PPUPD in Maybrat Inspectorate has not been fully applied, as the development of the PPUPD potential manpower, limitations of assets, funds and technologies, inadequate budget and technology, and uncooperative OPD in participating the audits conducted by the PPUPD Inspectorate of maybrat district.  Abstrak: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis Implementasi Kebijakan Jabatan Fungsional Pengawas Penyelenggaraan Urusan Pemerintahan Daerah, mengetahui dan menganalisis faktor yang paling determinan mempengaruhi keberhasilan dan ketidakberhasilan Implementasi Kebijakan Jabatan Fungsional Pengawas Penyelenggaraan Urusan Pemerintahan Daerah, serta mengetahui dan menganalisis Upaya mengatasi ketidakberhasilan Implementasi Kebijakan Jabatan Fungsional Pengawas Penyelenggaraan Urusan Pemerintahan Daerah di Inspektorat Kabupaten Maybrat Provinsi Papua Barat. Adapun teori yang dipakai sebagai pisau analisis dalam penulisan tesis ini adalah teori dari Muchlis Hamdi (2017) yang menjelaskan bahwa Implementasi dilihat pada 3 (tiga) indikator dalam pengimplementasian kebijakan yaitu Produktivitas, Linearitas dan  Efisiensi. Metode yang digunakan pendekatan kualitatif, teknik pengumpulan data adalah wawancara, observasi , dokumentasi dan menguji kredibiltas data dengan menggunakan triangulasi sumber dan teknik. Adapun informan dalam penelitian ini adalah Bupati Maybrat, Ketua DPRD Maybrat, Sekretaris Daerah Maybrat, Asisten III Setda Maybrat, Kepala Bappeda Maybrat, Kepala BKPSDM Maybrat, Inspektur Maybrat, Irban I Inspektorat Maybrat, PPUPD Inspektorat Maybrat, Bendahara Dinas PU Maybrat, Ketua Tim Pemeriksaan BPK-RI Perwakian Papua Barat, Pihak Ketiga. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dilapangan dapat disimpulkan bahwa Implementasi Kebijakan Jabatan Fungsional PPUPD di Inspektorat Maybrat belum dilaksanakan secara maksimal dikarenakan belum dilakukan Pengembangan Potensi SDM PPUPD, Keterbatasan dalam pemanfaatan Sumber daya Aset, Dana dan  Teknologi serta OPD yang kurang kooperatif dalam mengikuti Audit oleh PPUPD Inspektorat Kabupaten Maybrat.
The Role of The Village Government in The Implementation of Disaster Management Through the Disaster Resilient Village “Sapto Manunggal” in Kedungbendo Village Tiani, Fitri Agus; Hilman, Yusuf Adam; Widiyanseno, Bambang; Ridho, Irvan Nur
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 2, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v2i1.18

Abstract

The objective of the study was to find out how the role of the village government in the implementation of disaster management through the Disaster Resilient Village “Sapto Manunggal” in the village of Kedungbendo. Disaster Resilient Village activities focus on the implementation of disaster management in a planned, integrated, coordinated, and comprehensive manner in order to provide protection to the community from threats, risks and impacts of disasters. The method in this study uses descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The findings in this study are that the implementation of disaster management is divided into 3 (three) stages, namely the pre-disaster stage, the emergency response stage and the post-disaster stage. The implementation of disaster management is defined as the establishment of a development policy that poses a risk of a disaster, disaster prevention activities, emergency response, and rehabilitation. In conclusion, the implementation of disaster management in Kedungbendo village has activities at every stage so the role of the village government in the implementation of disaster management includes prevention activities when disasters occur to recovery. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana peran pemerintah desa dalam penyelenggaraan penanggulangan bencana melalui Desa Tangguh Bencana “Sapto Manunggal” di desa Kedungbendo. Kegiatan Desa Tangguh Bencana berfokus pada terselenggaranya pelaksanaan penanggulangan bencana secara terencana, terpadu, terkoordinasi, dan menyeluruh dalam rangka memberikan perlindungan kepada masyarakat dari ancaman, risiko dan dampak bencana. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil temuan pada penelitian ini bahwa penyelenggaraan penanggulangan bencana terbagi dalam 3 (tiga) tahapan yaitu tahap prabencana, tahap tanggap darurat dan tahap pasca bencana. Penyelenggaraan penanggulangan bencana didefinisikan sebagai penetapan sebuah kebijakan pembangunan yang berisiko timbulnya bencana, kegiatan pencegahan bencana, tanggap darurat, dan rehabilitasi. Kesimpulannya, penyelenggaraan penanggulangan bencana didesa Kedungbendo memiliki kegiatan di setiap tahapan sehingga peran pemerintah desa dalam penyelenggaraan penanggulangan bencana meliputi kegiatan pencegahan, saat bencana terjadi hingga pemulihan.
Determinants of Insurance Enrollment Asfaw, Gudeta Kebede
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 2, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v2i1.25

Abstract

Ownership of health insurance policy is a mechanism for protecting an individual family’s financial security. It is also a means for a risk-aversion strategy for the cost of medical care, loss of productivity time during the illness, and in a more serious case death. This study examines the factors that influence the ownership of insurance policies at an individual level using a binary logistic regression model. The data used in this study was taken from the Health and Retirement Study (HRS), the fifth wave in 2002 with 3206 respondents of the survey, whereby thirty-nine percent of the respondents happened to have an insurance policy scheme. The outcome of this model indicated that retirement status, household income, years of schooling, and marital status variables were all found to have a statistically (at 95% confidence level) associated with ownership of insurance policy. Contrastingly, the other covariates, namely: age at the time of the survey, race, and gender of the respondents had insignificantly relationship with the ownership of insurance policy.
The Efforts of Government to Overcome Farmer Losses Due to Crop Failure in The Form of Protection for Farmers in Kwadungan District, Ngawi Regency Based on Laws Muttaqin, Ma’arif Rozaq; Ridho, Irvan Nur
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 2, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v2i1.23

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to determine the government's efforts to overcome farmers' losses due to crop failure in Kwadungan District, Ngawi Regency based on legislation as a form of protection for farmers. The type of research used by the researcher is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The informant determination technique used in this research is purposive sampling technique. The data collection method used in this research is by observation and interviews. The method of data analysis is descriptive qualitative analysis. The conclusion that can be obtained is that the stages of AUTP implementation that have been carried out are of course in accordance with the program implementation guidelines that have been regulated in the AUTP program implementation guidelines to minimize losses due to crop failure in Ngawi Regency, namely: a) The preparation stage by conducting outreach to farmers. b) The implementation stage is to provide guidance and counseling to farmers. c) Monitoring, evaluation and reporting where this is the last stage carried out when the rice has been harvested.  Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk mengetahui upaya pemerintah dalam mengatasi kerugian petani akibat gagal panen di Kecamatan Kwadungan Kabupaten Ngawi berdasarkan Perundang-Undangan sebagai bentuk perindungan petani. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan oleh peneliti adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik penentuan informan yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik purposive sampling. Metode pengambilan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu dengan observasi dan wawancara. Metode analisis data ialah analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Kesimpulan yang dapat diperoleh yaitu Tahapan penerapan AUTP yang telah dilakukan tentunya sesuai dengan pedoman pelaksanaan program yang telah diatur dalam pedoman pelaksanaan program AUTP untuk meminimalisir kerugian akibat gagal panen di Kabupaten Ngawi yaitu: a) Tahap persiapan dengan melakukan sosialisasi kepada para petani. b) Tahap pelaksanaan dengan melalukan bimbingan dan penyuluhan terhadap petani. c) Monitoring, evaluasi dan pelaporan dimana ini merupakan tahap terakhir yang dilakukan ketika padi sudah panen.
Implementation of the Bengkulu–Taba Penanjung Toll Road Development Kader, Bando Amin C; Saputra, Harius Eko; IS, Tuti Handayani
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 2, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v2i1.296

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of land acquisition policy in the construction of the Bengkulu–Taba Penanjung toll road using George C. Edward III’s policy implementation model, which includes the dimensions of communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. A descriptive qualitative approach was used, with data collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation. The findings reveal that although the policy implementation followed formal regulations such as Presidential Regulation No. 148 of 2015 and Government Regulation No. 19 of 2021, practical challenges remain in the field. One-way communication, limited resources, rigid implementers, and suboptimal interagency coordination were identified as major barriers. Resistance from the affected communities was observed, largely due to compensation perceived as below market value and lacking recognition of the land’s emotional significance. These findings highlight the need for participatory approaches and two-way communication in the implementation of land-based public policies.
Analysis Of Public Information Services At The General Elections Commission (Kpu) Of Bengkulu Province Imanda, Antonio; Saputra, Harius Eko; Lorita, Evi; Anjani, Nengsi Putri
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 2, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v2i1.294

Abstract

This study aims to analyze public information services provided by the General Elections Commission (KPU) of Bengkulu Province in an effort to increase community participation in the 2024 elections. A descriptive qualitative approach was used, with data collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Agustinus’ strategy theory (1996), which includes strategy formulation, implementation, and control, served as the analytical framework. The results indicate that KPU Bengkulu implements public information services through a main strategy based on KPU Regulation No. 9 of 2022. Information is disseminated through various channels, including social media (Instagram, Facebook, YouTube), the E-PPID portal, and direct outreach programs such as goes to campus and goes to pesantren. These strategies are considered effective in conveying electoral information and encouraging public participation, particularly among first-time voters. However, challenges remain in building public trust in the importance of political engagement.
Employee Performance In The Regional Office Of The National Land Agency Of Bengkulu Province Imanda, Antonio; Yusuarsono, Yusuarsono; Sapruzi, Gaul
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 2, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v2i1.295

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate employee competencies and their impact on performance at the Regional Office of the National Land Agency of Bengkulu Province. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed, with data collected through observations, structured interviews, and documentation, and analyzed using the Miles and Huberman interactive model. The results indicate that the five indicators of competency—motivation, character, self-concept, knowledge, and skills—have been fulfilled and significantly contribute to employee performance. Employees demonstrate high work motivation, professional character, positive self-concept, strong technical knowledge, and relevant administrative and technical skills. The limitation of this study lies in its narrow scope, focusing on a single regional agency with a limited number of informants. This research contributes to the development of human resource management policies in the public sector, especially in designing competency-based training programs and holistic performance evaluation systems.

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