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INDONESIA
Journal of Law, Administration, and Social Science
Published by PT WIM Solusi Prima
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28092295     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Social,
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Journal of Law, Administration, and Social Science merupakan media penyebarluasan hasil penelitian di rumpun ilmu sosial, ilmu politik, dan humaniora. Sub rumpun Ilmu sosial terdiri dari bidang Ilmu Komunikasi, Jurnalistik, Hubungan Masyarakat, Periklanan, Televisi dan Film, Manajemen Komunikasi dan Media, Komunikasi Penyiaran Islam, Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial, Sosiologi, Antropologi, Ilmu Sosiatri, atau Kependudukan. Sub rumpun ilmu politik terdiri dari bidang Ilmu Politik, Hubungan Internasional, Ilmu Administrasi, Ilmu Pemerintahan, Ilmu Sosial Politik, atau Kebijakan Publik. Sub rumpun ilmu humaniora terdiri dari bidang Ilmu Humaniora, Ilmu Sejarah, Ilmu Hukum, Notariat, Kriminologi, Ilmu Kepolisian, Ketahanan Nasional, Studi Pembangunan, Kajian Wilayah, Kajian Budaya, Arkeologi, atau Kepariwisataan.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Administrasi Publik
Articles 222 Documents
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Motivasi hubungannya dengan kinerja bidan sebagai upaya pelaksanaan Deteksi Dini Tumbuh Kembang (DDTK) Balita di Posyandu Warsiki, Ikidinar; Ilmiah, Widia Shofa
Journal of Law, Administration, and Social Science Vol 5 No 6 (2025)
Publisher : PT WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/jolas.v5i6.1991

Abstract

Pelayanan Deteksi Dini Tumbuh Kembang (DDTK) pada balita merupakan langkah penting dalam upaya pemantauan dan peningkatan kualitas tumbuh kembang anak. Namun, pencapaian cakupan DDTK di wilayah Puskesmas Kecamatan Panti Kabupaten Jember belum mencapai target nasional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara motivasi dengan kinerja bidan dalam pelaksanaan DDTK di Posyandu. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain korelasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel terdiri dari 20 bidan yang diambil secara total sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa kuesioner dan checklist, serta analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji korelasi Rank Spearman. Hasil menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang positif dan signifikan antara motivasi dan kinerja bidan dengan nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,445 dan p = 0,049. Artinya, semakin tinggi motivasi bidan, semakin baik pula kinerjanya dalam pelaksanaan program DDTK. Diperlukan upaya peningkatan motivasi melalui pelatihan, dukungan institusi, dan insentif untuk mendorong kinerja optimal. Temuan ini diharapkan menjadi masukan bagi pengambil kebijakan di sektor kesehatan untuk meningkatkan pencapaian cakupan DDTK balita di tingkat pelayanan dasar.
Penyusunan local file transfer pricing documentation: Studi kasus di PT ABC Alami, Safira Maulidia Alami; Miftah, Munasiron
Journal of Law, Administration, and Social Science Vol 5 No 6 (2025)
Publisher : PT WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/jolas.v5i6.1994

Abstract

Dalam era globalisasi, transaksi afiliasi antar perusahaan multinasional menjadi semakin kompleks, sehingga menuntut transparansi dalam penetapan harga transfer (transfer pricing). Penelitian ini membahas proses penyusunan Local File dalam Transfer Pricing Documentation (TP Doc) yang dilakukan oleh PT ABC, sebuah perusahaan yang bergerak dalam produksi batu baterai dan baterai untuk kendaraan listrik. Studi ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis langkah-langkah penyusunan dokumen lokal sesuai regulasi yang berlaku di Indonesia serta memastikan kepatuhan terhadap prinsip arm’s length. Metode yang digunakan meliputi analisis fungsional, aset, dan risiko (FAR Analysis), pemilihan metode harga transfer, serta analisis ekonomi berdasarkan metode Transactional Net Margin Method (TNMM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PT ABC mengalami kerugian operasional karena masih dalam tahap awal pengembangan dan penetrasi pasar. Meskipun demikian, analisis transfer pricing yang dilakukan telah menunjukkan bahwa transaksi afiliasi yang dilakukan oleh PT ABC telah sesuai dengan prinsip kewajaran dan kelaziman usaha.
Mapping issues and solutions in the management of non-tax state revenue in Indonesia Firmansyah, Amrie; Wibowo, Puji
Journal of Law, Administration, and Social Science Vol 6 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : PT WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/jolas.v6i1.2003

Abstract

Non-Tax State Revenue (PNBP) is a significant source of state income that plays a crucial role in supporting state financial management. However, the Financial Audit Agency (BPK) audit report indicates that PNBP management continues to face recurring and systemic problems. This research aims to identify the primary issues of PNBP in Indonesia and to explore alternative solutions discussed in the academic literature through a scoping review. This research combines the findings of the BPK Semester Examination Results Summary (IHPS) for the 2020-2024 period as a basis for problem identification with relevant academic literature as an alternative source of solutions. Literature searches were carried out via Google Scholar using the Publish or Perish application for publications for the 2021-2025 period. Of the 81 articles identified at the initial stage, those with a strong connection and substantive relevance were synthesized in the analysis of research results. The research results identified seven main groups of PNBP problems, namely non-compliance with collection and deposits, weaknesses in determining and applying rates and legal basis, direct use of PNBP, management of receivables and billing, system and data limitations and digitalization, capacity of human resources and management organizations, as well as weak supervision and internal control. A synthesis of the literature reveals that the solutions proposed in previous research often remain partial and fail to fully address the integrated and recurring nature of PNBP problems. This research makes a significant contribution by systematically mapping PNBP problems and solutions based on state audit findings and academic literature, and by highlighting the importance of a comprehensive governance approach to enhancing PNBP management in Indonesia.
Domestic politics and the reorientation of the look east policy in the era of President Ebrahim Raisi Nashir, Asep Kamaluddin; Hikmawan, Rizky
Journal of Law, Administration, and Social Science Vol 6 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : PT WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/jolas.v6i1.2062

Abstract

This article analyzes the formation of Iran’s Look East Policy under the presidency of Ebrahim Raisi by positioning domestic politics as the primary explanatory variable. Departing from approaches that interpret the policy as a reactive response to Western pressure and international sanctions, the article argues that Look East Policy constitutes a structurally produced domestic political outcome. The study employs a layered analytical framework combining ideational power and the bureaucratic politics model within the tradition of Foreign Policy Analysis (FPA), using qualitative library-based research methods. The findings show that the ideological structure constructed by the Supreme Leader shapes the foreign policy legitimacy space (policy space), which is subsequently translated into institutional preferences and consolidated through bureaucratic interactions among the president, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and the IRGC. This process produces elite consensus that is crystallized through policy formulation, transforming Look East Policy into an official strategic orientation and institutionalizing it through bilateral relations, non-Western multilateralism, and sectoral cooperation. The article concludes that Look East Policy is a policy ideologically conditioned, bureaucratically produced, and institutionally embedded, in which Western external pressure functions as a triggering context, while domestic political structures determine the direction and character of Iran’s foreign policy.
Making sense of household accounting amid personal hobbies and breadwinning responsibilities: A phenomenological study of familiy heads Riyanti, Agustina; Luthfi, Nabillah Farras
Journal of Law, Administration, and Social Science Vol 6 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : PT WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/jolas.v6i1.2065

Abstract

Starting from the phenomenon of husbands who act as heads of households while still actively pursuing their hobbies, researchers conducted a study aimed at exploring in depth how household accounting works in families with a head of household who is still actively pursuing his hobby and is able to meet household needs. A qualitative approach using Heidegger's phenomenology was used in the study to explore the household's experience in practicing household accounting amid the dynamics of household needs and expenses. The findings of this study show that the head of the household interprets and manages the relationship between meeting household needs and spending on hobbies through a budget based on household priorities and discussions with their spouse. Informants consciously allocate income by prioritizing family needs, while hobbies are placed as personal needs that are limited and adjusted to their roles and responsibilities as husbands. After marriage, there is a shift in the meaning of hobbies from a means of self-fulfillment to a temporary escape from work and home routines, without interfering with their main obligations to the family. Household accounting practices are informal, with short- term and long-term planning developed through discussions with spouses, agreement-based budgeting, and mental record-keeping for constant income and expenses. Another interesting finding is that the wife's support for the informant's hobby strengthens household harmony, while also confirming that household accounting practices from a phenomenological perspective are not solely oriented towards numbers, but rather towards meaning, relationships, and the value of responsibility in family life.
The function of academic manusripts in forming regional regulations in Indonesia Pratiwi, Dita Ayudia
Journal of Law, Administration, and Social Science Vol 6 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : PT WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/jolas.v6i2.1854

Abstract

This study aims 1) to determine the function of academic papers in the formation of Legislation; 2) to analyze and criticize the urgency of drafting academic texts in the formation of Regional Regulations. This type of research is normative juridical research with three approaches, namely the statutory approach, the conceptual approach and the historical approach. The results showed that the Law on the Establishment of Legislation does not clearly and in detail the regulation and function of academic papers. Even though the preparation of an academic text is an obligation in submitting a Draft Regional Regulation as mandated by Article 43 paragraph (3) of the Law on the Formation of Laws and Regulations, which confirms that the Draft Law originating from the DPR, President or DPD must be accompanied by an academic text and accompanied by an explanation or description and / or academic paper. Preparation of academic texts in the formation of Regional Regulations is expected to improve the quality of Regional Regulations. For all parties, both formers of Regional Regulations, academics, and practitioners in compiling academic papers, it is hoped that they can pay attention to and meet the material and formal requirements in order to produce quality academic papers. At the level of implementation, there are still academic texts that have not met the formal and material requirements, among others, due to the preparation of academic papers after the Draft Regional Regulation has been drafted, inadequate time for preparing academic papers, improper use of budgets, the composition of the compilation team inadequate, as well as less supportive facilities and infrastructure. With regard to this urgency, the preparation of an academic text is mandatory in the preparation of Regional Regulations including the Draft Regional Budget Regional Regulations. The legal consequence is that if you do not prepare an academic paper in advance for the Regional Regulation, it will be null and void.
From UNFCCC rules to domestic delivery: An institutional economics explanation of Indonesia’s commitment and implementation gap in emission reduction Syari, Amellya Yunita; Syifahani, Husyaimiah; Jamar, Nuraisyah; Firmansyah, Muh; Nurcahya, Wirawan Firman
Journal of Law, Administration, and Social Science Vol 6 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : PT WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/jolas.v6i2.2119

Abstract

This study examines how UNFCCC-based climate governance, particularly the Paris Agreement’s pledge and review logic and the Enhanced Transparency Framework (ETF), shapes Indonesia’s mitigation commitments and explains the persistence of the commitment and implementation gap. Using a theory informed documentary analysis grounded in New Institutional Economics, Transaction Cost Economics, and polycentric governance, the study synthesizes authoritative legal and policy documents alongside credible institutional reports. The findings show that UNFCCC influence operates mainly through domestic credibility producing mechanisms, especially Measurement, Reporting and Verification (MRV) and registry routines, coordination mandates, and finance governance. Indonesia’s delivery gap is concentrated in cross sector regulatory coherence, clean energy implementability within a fossil dominant energy structure, and climate finance governance. Climate finance remains the binding constraint, as investment needs substantially exceed current public coverage and tracked climate aligned flows. The paper argues that Paris effectiveness ultimately depends on domestic governance capacity, particularly regulatory harmonization, implementable renewable deployment, stronger finance governance, and subnational MRV.
Transaction costs and dispute resolution: An economic approach to litigation and mediation Sahata Eddy P Situmorang
Journal of Law, Administration, and Social Science Vol 6 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : PT WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/jolas.v6i2.2184

Abstract

This paper examines the concept of transaction costs in legal dispute resolution through the law and economics framework developed by Richard A. Posner. Posner argues that litigation and mediation can be rationally analyzed through cost-benefit calculations, with efficiency as the primary orientation. However, this approach cannot be mechanically applied in Indonesia's context, which has its own constitutional foundation and Pancasila values. This study employs a normative-comparative method with conceptual and comparative approaches. The findings indicate that Posner's transaction cost analysis has diagnostic value for identifying judicial inefficiency, but must be integrated with the principles of substantive justice, national sovereignty, and deliberative values that form the spirit of Indonesia's legal system. The proposed synthesis is a deliberation-based mediation that is simultaneously efficient and civilized.
Horizontal effect of human rights in debt collection practices by debt collectors in Indonesia Ahmad Zaky Taqiyuddin
Journal of Law, Administration, and Social Science Vol 6 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : PT WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/jolas.v6i2.2199

Abstract

Debt collection practices carried out by debt collectors in Indonesia frequently lead to violations of debtors’ privacy rights, human dignity, and sense of security through intimidation, psychological pressure, and misuse of communication access. This study aims to analyze debt collection practices through the perspective of the horizontal effect of human rights, which extends the obligation to respect human rights not only to the state but also to private actors within civil law relations. This research employs a normative juridical method using statutory and conceptual approaches. The findings indicate that debt collection practices exceeding the limits of propriety potentially violate human rights principles, particularly the rights to privacy, dignity, and legal protection of debtors in Indonesia.
Legal education on bank responsibilities and customer vigilance in maintaining the security of savings funds for the community (Case study of PT Bank Sulteng, Palu City) Eva Palampanga; Fajriani Amalia; Dea Manuhulu; Gabriella Almasari Datuan; Harun Harun
Journal of Law, Administration, and Social Science Vol 6 No 3 (2026)
Publisher : PT WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/jolas.v6i3.2201

Abstract

Public trust is the primary foundation of banking activities, particularly regarding the security of customer deposits. However, in practice, various problems such as lost funds, account breaches, and system failures that result in losses for customers are still encountered. This study aims to examine and provide legal education regarding banks' legal responsibilities for the security of customer deposits based on the provisions of Indonesian laws and regulations. The research method used is normative legal research with a statutory and conceptual approach. The results show that banks have a legal obligation to maintain the security of customer funds as part of the prudential principle and consumer protection. This responsibility is regulated by various regulations, including the Banking Law, provisions of supervisory authorities, and principles of consumer protection for financial services. If a loss occurs due to negligence or error on the part of the bank, the bank is obliged to provide compensation to the customer. Therefore, legal education for the public is important so that customers understand their rights and available legal protection mechanisms. This research is expected to contribute to increasing legal awareness and strengthening public trust in the banking system.

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