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JMARS: Jurnal Mosaik Arsitektur
Published by Universitas Tanjungpura
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27465896     DOI : -
Core Subject : Engineering,
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture
JMARS: Jurnal Mosaik Arsitektur (sebelumnya Jurnal Online Mahasiswa S1 Arsitektur UNTAN) adalah jurnal nasional yang berisi kumpulan naskah/ artikel hasil perancangan arsitektur yang fokus pada kegiatan "analisis dan sintesis" yang mendukung proses-proses perancangan arsitektur dan menghasilkan karya arsitektural. Substansi naskah dapat berupa kajian mengenai metode perancangan, proses analisis dalam perancangan, pengambilan keputusan dalam proses desain, proses penciptaan karya arsitektural, dan teori yang mendukung proses perancangan. Selain itu, JMARS: Jurnal Mosaik Arsitektur juga menerima (terbatas) naskah dengan pendekatan "penelitian" kajian arsitektural lainnya, seperti sejarah, teori, dan kritik arsitektur, teknologi bangunan, serta kota dan permukiman. JMARS: Jurnal Mosaik Arsitektur mempunyai ISSN 2746-5896 (media online)
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 417 Documents
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IDENTIFIKASI ELEMEN PERMUKIMAN PULAU KABUNG DUSUN TANJUNG GUNDUL DESA KARIMUNTING KECAMATAN SUNGAI RAYA KEPULAUAN KABUPATEN BENGKAYANG Novalina, Rantika Ayu; Kalsum, Emilya; Khaliesh, Hamdil
JMARS: Jurnal Mosaik Arsitektur Vol 12, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jmars.v12i2.67941

Abstract

Community settlements on Kabung Island are formed by the environment, culture and characteristics of the population, the majority of whom are Bugis immigrants from outside West Kalimantan. Community settlements are located on the coast of the island and are oriented towards the sea as a place of life. This research aims to determine the characteristics of community settlement patterns by looking at the elements of settlement on Kabung Island. This research uses a survey method through observation and interviews. The composition of the settlement patterns of the Kabung Island community forms an elongated linear pattern following the coastline with settlements located on the sloping coastline and plantations located in the hills. The formation of this arrangement was caused by the activities of the community, most of whom worked at sea and was influenced by the topographic conditions of the island so that the community built on sloping plains. The spatial structure of Kabung Island is divided into highlands, lowlands or slopes, shallow seas and deep seas. The majority of people living on Kabung Island aim to earn a living, so that all areas on Kabung Island are utilized optimally to support community livelihood activities. The community culture that is still maintained today is the decorative variety that is the attraction of Kabung Island, namely the tradition of designing and moving houses.
PUSAT KEGIATAN MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS TANJUNGPURA Maulana, Muhammad Adji; Purnomo, Yudi; Pebriano, Valentinus
JMARS: Jurnal Mosaik Arsitektur Vol 12, No 1 (2024): Maret
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jmars.v12i1.69156

Abstract

Currently, the Student Activity Center (Pusgiwa) in Tanjungpura University faces both physical (structural) and non-physical (user habit) issues that makes the Pusgiwa area ineffective for student activities. The facilities are inadequate and misused. This final project aims to design a more adequate Student Activity Center for Untan students, incorporating an open concept while considering contextual aspects and the physical and non-physical issues experienced in the previous design. The design methodology employed is Richard Whitaker's eight-step design process, encompassing five steps in design and three post-design steps. Richard Whitaker's five design steps include initiation, definition, preparation, analysis, and synthesis. The three post-design steps consist of temporal evaluation, alternative solution evaluation, and final reevaluation. The outcome of the design is an open Pusgiwa area that fulfills the student"™s activities needs. The new design addresses both the physical and non-physical issues found in the old Pusgiwa, providing facilities that better suit the needs of Untan students and a system accommodating the habits of the users, including security, cleanliness, and access for student fundraising efforts. The open design is implemented to foster a sense of community and place for students without compromising the primary function of the Pusgiwa area as a student activity zone.
COFFEE COMMUNITY CENTER DI KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA Prasanti, Maria Garini Dara; Gultom, Bontor Jumaylinda BR; Khaliesh, Hamdil
JMARS: Jurnal Mosaik Arsitektur Vol 12, No 1 (2024): Maret
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jmars.v12i1.68820

Abstract

The society of Kubu Raya Regency has also begun to enjoy drinking coffee, which is shown by the opening of café franchises. In addition, Kubu Raya Regency is the largest coffee producer in West Kalimantan, which produces coffee with a unique flavor. This potential can be beneficial, however the coffee industry condition tends to be slow in progress. The aim of this project is to design facilities for the coffee community and non-coffee community with a climate-responsive design and use of natural elements as natural circulation and natural lighting. The method used in this project consists of, analysis and synthesis techniques. This project is located at Jalan Arteri Supadio, Sungai Raya District, Kubu Raya Regency, West Kalimantan. The theme is "Kubu Raya Coffee Communtiy Journey" by forming a coffee community through commercial and educational facilities. Based on educational activities, there are coffee information rooms, personal coffee labs, roasting areas and private coffee classes. The main shape of the building is square with the curved linear circulation, resulting a void that provides natural air and natural lighting. The void area also uses as a coffee garden with a sitting area. The roof is inspired by the Kubu Raya Menanjak logo therefore the roof forms letter "M". The materials used are red bricks, unfinished concrete and steel.
TIPOLOGI ATAP BANGUNAN KELENTENG DI KOTA PONTIANAK Elianty, Ferencia; Kalsum, Emilya; Zain, Zairin
JMARS: Jurnal Mosaik Arsitektur Vol 12, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jmars.v12i2.76792

Abstract

Kelenteng is a place of worship for Confucianism, Buddhism, and Taoism, also known as the Tri Dharma Worship Place (TITD). The Kelenteng has its own characteristics that distinguish it from other places of worship. One of the most easily noticeable characteristics is on the roof of the Kelenteng. The roof of the Kelenteng generally uses the traditional Chinese roof shape. The shape of the temple building roof varies due to climate factors and the acculturation of its original regional architecture with local architecture. The diversity of roof shapes can also be seen from the principles of arranging the shapes found in the roof. This research was conducted using a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Research data collection was carried out by field observation and literature study. Field observations were carried out by documentation and sketching. The sketch results will be digitized to obtain the shape of the temple roof. The final result of this research is to obtain the typology of the roof shape of the Kelenteng in Pontianak City. The Kelenteng roof in Pontianak City consists of two types, namely a combination of hip and gable roof (Hsuan Hsan) and a gable roof (Ngang Hsan). The dominant roof type used in Kelenteng in Pontianak City is the Hsuan Hsan roof type with a curved roof tip.
PUSAT KEBUDAYAAN TIONGHOA SUNGAI KAKAP Hermawan, Yogi Ikhsan; Nurhamsyah, Muhammad; Caesariadi, Tri Wibowo
JMARS: Jurnal Mosaik Arsitektur Vol 12, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jmars.v12i2.69011

Abstract

The existence of ethnic Chinese has existed for a long time and is inseparable. The Kakap River area, especially in the old temple area, Sungai Kakap Village, Sungai Kakap District, Kubu Raya Regency is one of the areas inhabited by many ethnic Chinese. Through the potential and problems that exist in the region, it is necessary to make efforts to preserve culture because Chinese culture in West Kalimantan is currently one of the ethnicities that has been recognized and has developed for a long time. Therefore, it is necessary to build a Chinese Cultural Center as a form of development of culture and art and improve the image of the region. Based on potential and problems, the five-step method in design is used by utilizing information from data collection obtained, and supported by clear analysis and synthesis of concepts. This design has the main function as a performance of Chinese cultural and artistic activities as well as supporting functions as building support functions such as cultural research, seminars, and recreation. The result of this design is a design building consisting of a new mass area and an existing mass area with the function of worship, activities, and preservation of Chinese culture. The design theme uses a neo-vernacular architectural approach that adapts to the pattern of the surrounding environment as original architecture built by the local community with a new concept that applies cultural and environmental elements expressed in the form of architectural physical.  
BALAI PELATIHAN PERTANIAN PADI KUBU RAYA Andari, Amelia Gresia; Affrilyno, Affrilyno; Muazir, Syaiful
JMARS: Jurnal Mosaik Arsitektur Vol 12, No 1 (2024): Maret
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jmars.v12i1.68962

Abstract

The agricultural sector plays an important role in economic activities in Indonesia. Kubu Raya Regency is an agricultural center area with quite large production output, a rice field area of 79,000 ha, and 1,850 farmer groups with a total of 167 farmer group organizations. Kubu Raya Regency already has a Rice Agriculture Training Center, but the facilities and space are inadequate, so development needs to be carried out to meet the needs and comfort of its users. The rice farming training center is a place to learn, practice, and practice in the field of rice farming. The aim of this study is to design a rice agriculture training center by adjusting the facility standards and user comfort of the building used for training, management, and visitor activities. The design method used in this design is the five-step design process method in the book "Introduction to Architecture" proposed by Snyder and Catanese (1984). The design stage begins with the initiation, preparation, proposal-making, evaluation, and action stages. The design concept that will be used adjusts the function and balances the surrounding natural environment. Then supporting facilities were added to increase public interest in coming and increase their knowledge about rice farming. The result is a design for a Rice Agriculture Training Center building with facilities capable of accommodating training activities for farmers, as well as activities for preserving and processing rice agricultural products.
KONSERVASI PENYU DI PANTAI PALOH KABUPATEN SAMBAS Putri, Nabila Aulia; Pebriano, Valentinus; Purnomo, Yudi
JMARS: Jurnal Mosaik Arsitektur Vol 12, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jmars.v12i2.76468

Abstract

Indonesia is home to six of the world's seven species of sea turtles. Since 1981 internationally sea turtles have been included in the red list of the International Union for Conservation of Nature Resources (IUCN) and Appendix I of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES). In 1990, turtles were protected by Law Number 5 of 1990 concerning the Conservation of Biological Natural Resources and their Ecosystems. Its existence is protected because sea turtles act as a balancer of marine ecosystems. Sea turtles are endangered due to high exploitation, damaged habitats and the threat of predators. One of the turtle nesting and conservation areas in Indonesia is in Paloh Beach, Sambas Regency, West Kalimantan Province starting from 2009-present. Design of the Sea Turtle Conservation Center in Paloh Beach, Sambas Regency as infrastructure to support turtle monitoring activities, research and education centers, information centersand tourism. The design location is at Tanjung Api Beach, Sebubus Village, Paloh District, Sambas Regency, West Kalimantan. The design theme is adjusted to the principle of conservation, namely "2P" (Protection and Preservation) meaning protection of life support systems (Protection), and preservation of the use of biological natural resources and their ecosystems (Preservation). This design uses field research methods (field reserch) which includes observation, documentation and interview techniques. The design results contain several masses which include management buildings, infor masi centers, inns, monitoring posts, research buildings, turtle shelter buildings, semi-natural nests and others. The buildings above are grouped based on conservation, research, education and tourism functions. With the existence of the Sea Turtle Conservation Center in Paloh Beach, it is hoped that it can be a place for conservation and maintain the sustainability of turtle habitat.
REDESAIN TAMAN AGROWISATA REKADENA DI KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA Caroline, Ivon; Affrilyno, Affrilyno; Muazir, Syaiful
JMARS: Jurnal Mosaik Arsitektur Vol 12, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jmars.v12i2.68898

Abstract

Agrotourism is an effort to boost the economy by utilizing the agricultural sector as its main focus. Agrotourism is a type of activity that attracts tourists by offering farming experiences and involving local residents in the planning and management processes of the area. One of the agrotourism destinations in Kubu Raya Regency is Rekadena Agrotourism located on Jeruju Besar Street, Sungai Kakap District, Kubu Raya Regency, West Kalimantan. The Rekadena Agrotourism Park area has several facilities such as vehicle parking areas, outbound activities, camping grounds, fishing ponds, restaurants, halls, health clinics, and prayer rooms. However, the Rekadena Agrotourism Park has not yet met several standards of facilities and infrastructure in tourism. The objective of this design is to redesign the Rekadena Agrotourism Park in accordance with the standards of facilities and infrastructure and to provide job opportunities for the local community in Kubu Raya Regency. The concept used in this design emphasizes the objectives and functions of the buildings or areas themselves. The method used in this design refers to Richard Whitaker's design method, which includes the stages of introducing Rekadena Agrotourism Park, identifying issues for redesigning Rekadena Agrotourism Park, collecting theories related to agrotourism parks, analyzing design standards, developing concepts, completing the design, and creating pre-design drawings and technical drawings. The result of this design is the redesign of Rekadena Agrotourism Park in Kubu Raya Regency.
REST AREA DI PULAU TAYAN Tjianto, Fendy; Zain, Zairin; Affrilyno, Affrilyno
JMARS: Jurnal Mosaik Arsitektur Vol 12, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jmars.v12i2.71435

Abstract

One of facilities that should be on high road is rest area. According to Department of Common work the distance between rest area should be more than 4 km but less than 30 km. Trans Borneo Road which is connect West Borneo Province and Mid Borneo Province has length around 1.285 km. Consider from the length, Trans Borneo Road should be have several rest areas. Pak Kasih Bridge is the bridge that connect Trans Borneo Road across Kapuas River and Tayan Island which is located on KM 121 of Trans Kalimantan Road (measure from Pontianak City). Consider from the distance between Tayan Island and Pontianak City nor Palangkaraya City appropriate to rule of distance between rest area, then Tayan Island is the great place for rest area. The design begins with an analysis of the subjects and human behavior or vehicles that passing through on Tayan Island. Analyses were also conducted on the existing of Tayan Island. The results were obtained two different zoning area which is each of zoning have the functions of the building to accommodate human activity. Emphasis of circulation is done by combining the functions of different buildings, and also different zoning. The results of the design are the rest area with the incorporation of multi-functional building with an emphasis on circulation.
PERANCANGAN KAWASAN AGROWISATA BERBASIS HORTIKULTURA DI KECAMATAN PONTIANAK UTARA Calvin, John; affrilyno, affrilyno; Purnomo, Yudi
JMARS: Jurnal Mosaik Arsitektur Vol 13, No 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jmars.v13i1.82910

Abstract

North Pontianak District is a region in the Equator City that serves as a significant agricultural production area, with a primary focus on horticultural commodities, particularly vegetables. However, this potential has not yet been optimally utilized in efforts to empower the area and its local communities. There is a pressing need for a relevant land-use function to enhance the development of local agricultural products. The objective of designing a Horticulture-Based Agri-tourism Area in North Pontianak District is to serve as a strategic approach for empowering the area by establishing it as a center for agricultural business and managing horticultural land potential, thus contributing to the development of agricultural tourism destinations. In addition to food production, agricultural land can be integrated into a recreational and educational space to attract tourist visits. The design method applied is the five-step design process according to Snyder Catanese, which includes initiation, preparation, proposal submission, action, and evaluation. The outcome of this design is the creation of an agri-tourism area that integrates agricultural, recreational, and educational elements, focusing on the empowerment of local communities and the optimization of agricultural land potential.

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