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International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS)
Published by CV. RADJA PUBLIKA
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28084713     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54443/ijebas
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
This journal aims to examine new breakthroughs and current issues regarding advances in science and technology in the fields of Economics, Business, Sharia Administration, Accounting and Agriculture Management
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 810 Documents
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THE EFFECT OF BUSINESS CAPITAL ON FARMERS' INCOME IN SUKATEPU VILLAGE, NAMAN TERAN DISTRICT, KARO REGENCY Nenni Lestari Br Surbakti; Rizka Hilda Siregar; Cindy Indah Sari Br Silaban; Tasia Tabita Br Sitepu
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): June
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v5i3.3461

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of business capital on farmers' income in Sukatepu Village, Naman Teran District, Karo Regency. Business capital is one of the main keys in running and developing a business. Sufficient capital allows business actors to buy raw materials and carry out effective marketing. Fruit and Vegetable Farmers, Adequate capital also affects the ability to maintain product quality. For example, the use of good storage technology can reduce losses due to decay and increase product competitiveness in the market. Income is the amount of results obtained by each entrepreneur from activities carried out in a certain period of time, such as daily, weekly, monthly, or annually. In general, income includes the total income of individuals or households in that period of time. Based on these two definitions, it can be concluded that income is income received by the community that reflects their performance during a certain period. This income can be in the form of money or non-money, and can be calculated daily, monthly, or annually. This study uses SPSS data processing. Determination of the sample using Purposive Sampling of all farmers in Sukatepu village with the number of selected samples being 97 Farmers. The results of the study found that Business Capital had a significant effect on Farmer income. Thus, with high business capital, it will increase Farmer income.
STUDY OF THE EFFECT OF CULTIVATION PATTERNS AND COFFEE FRUITS BORING PEST ATTACKS (CBF) ON THE PHYSICAL QUALITY AND EXPORT FEASIBILITY OF ARABICA COFFEE (Coffea arabica L.) IN NORTH TAPANULI DISTRICT Flora Erika Simbolon; Nurhayati; Asmanizar
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): June
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v5i3.3481

Abstract

Arabica coffee is one of Indonesia's leading export commodities that is highly dependent on the physical quality of the beans and the accuracy of cultivation practices. This study aims to examine the effect of cultivation patterns and Coffee Berry Borer (PBKo) attacks on the physical quality and export feasibility of Arabica coffee in North Tapanuli Regency. The method used is a descriptive quantitative approach with field surveys, direct observation, and laboratory tests on coffee beans from 91 farmers assisted by PT Sumatera Specialty Coffee (SSC). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, multiple linear regression, and Pearson correlation. The results showed that good cultivation patterns significantly improved the physical quality of coffee, while PBKo attacks had a negative impact on export feasibility. It was found that selective harvesting techniques and integrated pest control significantly reduced the number of defective beans and increased the uniformity of bean size and color. These findings confirm that the integration of high-standard cultivation practices and effective pest management is needed to improve the competitiveness of Arabica coffee from North Tapanuli in the global market.
BUSINESS PROCESS IMPROVEMENT PLAN IN OPERATIONAL LEAD TIME CONTROL OF SPAREPART BY OPTIMIZING DIGITAL TOOL AND DEALING WITH VENDOR IN PT TACI Wahyuniarti, Widhi; Anton Mulyono Azis
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): August
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v5i4.3487

Abstract

The manufacturing industry, particularly the automotive sector, faces significant challenges in managing lead time for spare parts procurement, which impacts operational efficiency and cost-effectiveness. PT TACI, a company specializing in compressor production for vehicle air conditioning systems, encounters delay in the spare parts procurement process, affecting its production schedule. The purpose of this research is to analyze and improve the spare part procurement and operational lead time control processes at PT TACI. The study identifies barriers in the current processes, especially those related to technology, web integration, and supplier agreements. A qualitative approach was employed, consisting of in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, and direct observations with key personnel in PT TACI’s Part Tool Inventory Control (PTIC) department. The findings reveal that delays primarily arise from manual approval processes, inefficient data integration between IMS and EPS systems, and inconsistent supplier performance. The research also emphasizes the role of digital technology, particularly web-based integration and supplier agreements, in enhancing procurement efficiency. Based on Business Process Improvement (BPI) principles, this study proposes a set of recommendations, including the automation of the approval process, real-time system integration, improved supplier collaboration, and the simplification of routine procurement processes. The implications of this research suggest that digital system optimization and stronger supplier relationships can significantly reduce lead times and improve operational performance. Future research could explore advanced technologies like AI or Blockchain for further procurement process optimization
THE INFLUENCE OF CONVENIENCE AND PRICE ON REPURCHASE INTEREST AT RAMAYANA TEBING TINGGI SUPERMARKET Alif Tromi Gulo; Angga Fitra Hadi; Markahasa Timbul; Imelda Mardayanti
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): June
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v5i3.3496

Abstract

This study aims to determine the Effect of Convenience and Price on Repurchase Interest at the Ramayana Tebing Tinggi Supermarket. The analysis method used in this study is to use an instrument test, namely validity and reliability tests. Classic assumption tests, namely normality tests, multicollinearity tests, heteroscedasticity tests, multiple linear regression analysis, determination coefficient analysis (R2), hypothesis tests, namely the T test and F test. The results of the study indicate that Convenience Affects Repurchase Interest at the Ramayana Tebing Tinggi Supermarket, Price Does Not Affect Repurchase Interest at the Ramayana Tebing Tinggi Supermarket, Convenience and Price Influence Simultaneously on Repurchase Interest at the Ramayana Tebing Tinggi Supermarket.
THE INFLUENCE OF OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH ON JOB SATISFACTION OF EMPLOYEES OF THE PORT MASTER AND PORT AUTHORITY OFFICE CLASS III KUALA TANJUNG Etika Sri Mardiandani; Agus Triyanda Sinaga; Eka Mayastika Sinaga; Willy Cahyadi
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): June
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v5i3.3497

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of occupational safety and health on employee job satisfaction at the Office of the Harbourmaster and Port Authority Class III Kuala Tanjung. The population in this study consisted of 57 employees. The data analysis techniques used include classical assumption tests (normality test, multicollinearity test, and heteroscedasticity test), multiple linear regression analysis to measure the effect of independent variables on the dependent variable, and hypothesis testing through t-test and F-test. The results showed that partially, occupational safety has a significant effect on employee job satisfaction. Likewise, occupational health also has a significant effect on job satisfaction. Simultaneously, occupational safety and health have a significant effect on employee job satisfaction at the Office of the Harbourmaster and Port Authority Class III Kuala Tanjung. These findings highlight the importance of implementing proper occupational safety and health standards to enhance employee satisfaction.
THE EFFECT OF ADVERTISING AND PERCEPTION OF QUALITY ON PURCHASE DECISIONS FOR SKINTIFIC CUSHION IN TIKTOK SHOP Armanda Fitri Aulia Br Manurung; Mutiara Dwinata; Dedy Dwi Arseto; Mhd Sofian
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): June
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v5i3.3498

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of advertising and perceived quality on purchasing decisions for Cushion Skintific products on TikTok Shop. In the context of the Indonesian market, which is a potential market for the beauty industry, Skintific products, which originate from Canada and are manufactured in China, have succeeded in attracting consumers' attention thanks to the latest skincare technology innovations. The method used in this study is quantitative, with data collection through questionnaires distributed to 100 respondents who are users of Cushion Skintific products. The results of the analysis show that effective advertising and high perceived quality have a significant contribution to purchasing decisions. Sales data recorded a significant increase, especially in December 2024, where sales reached 86,602 pcs. These findings emphasize the importance of creative promotional strategies and positive perceptions of product quality in influencing consumer purchasing decisions, especially among the younger generation who are active on social media. This study provides valuable insights for marketers to continue to improve product quality and advertising intensity in order to maintain attractiveness in a competitive market.
MARKETING STRATEGY AND FINANCIAL LITERACY IN CONTEMPORARY COFFEE BUSINESSES IN MEDAN CITY Fadila Zikri; Rina Asnita Damanik; Rosmawati Br Sipayung; M Ramadhani Syah Chandra; Fauzan Ananda H; Rukmini
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): June
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v5i3.3499

Abstract

The contemporary coffee business in Medan City is experiencing significant growth in line with the increasing lifestyle of urban people who make coffee not only as a consumption need, but also as part of social and lifestyle trends. This study aims to examine in-depth the marketing strategies applied by contemporary coffee businesses and how the level of financial literacy affects the management and sustainability of their businesses. The research used a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques in the form of in-depth interviews with several coffee business owners and managers in Medan City, direct observation in the field. The results showed that although most business owners have been able to effectively utilize modern marketing strategies to increase brand visibility and sales volume, there are significant weaknesses in terms of business financial management. The low level of financial literacy means that many businesses do not have systematic financial reports, have difficulty separating personal and business finances, and have difficulty planning for business expansion. Therefore, improvement efforts are needed through training, workshops, and mentoring from related institutions. The integration of innovative marketing strategies with good financial management is believed to optimize the competitiveness and sustainability of contemporary coffee businesses Medan City.
RESOURCE-BASED THEORY (RBT) MODEL IN IMPROVING EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE: INCLUSIVE LEADERSHIP AND SELF-EFFICACY APPROACH Yanti Musyawarah; Nuzuliati
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): June
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v5i3.3540

Abstract

This study aims to explore the application of Resource-Based Theory (RBT) in improving employee performance through an inclusive leadership and self-efficacy approach. Based on RBT, an organization's internal resources, including leadership and individual self-confidence, are strategic assets that can provide competitive advantage. An inclusive leadership approach is seen as being able to create a work environment that supports diversity, collaboration, and innovation, thereby strengthening employee ownership and motivation. In addition, employee self-efficacy, which is the belief in their ability to achieve work goals, is an important factor in maximizing individual potential. This study uses a quantitative method with a survey of employees in various industrial sectors. The results show that inclusive leadership significantly increases self-efficacy, which ultimately has a positive impact on employee performance. These findings provide theoretical and practical contributions, especially in human resource management, by emphasizing the importance of inclusive leadership and self-efficacy development to optimize organizational performance. This study also recommends strategies that can be implemented by managers in building an inclusive work culture to achieve sustainable competitive advantage.
SOCIAL CAPITAL AND COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION: A CASE STUDY OF GAMPONG BLANG GEULUMPANG Yunita Arafah; Gadis Afra Zahara; Farisa Sabila
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 3 No. 5 (2023): October
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v3i5.3547

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of social capital on community participation in Gampong Blang Geulumpang, particularly in the development of the Idi Nusantara Fisheries Port (PPN). Social capital components, including trust, norms, and tolerance, are considered vital in enhancing community engagement. A quantitative approach was employed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) processed through SmartPLS 4.0 software. Primary data were collected from 86 respondents selected through purposive sampling. The findings suggest that social capital has a significant impact on community participation. Trust and norms are the most contributing elements, while tolerance creates a conducive environment, but has no direct effect on participation. The study recommends strengthening social capital elements, particularly trust and norms, to support active and sustainable participation in development efforts. The results are expected to serve as a reference for policymakers and academics in managing social capital in coastal areas.
ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF LEADERSHIP AND COMMUNICATION STYLES ON EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION AT CAFES IN TEBING TINGGI CITY Carnelius Ricardo; Musparina; Mangasi Sinurat; Willy Cahyadi
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): June
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v5i3.3548

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of leadership and communication styles on employee satisfaction in cafes in Tebing Tinggi City. The rapidly growing cafe industry demands effective human resource management, particularly in creating a supportive work environment through good leadership and effective communication. This study uses a quantitative approach with a sample of 50 permanent employees from 10 cafes selected using a purposive sampling technique. The research instrument was a questionnaire with a 5-point Likert scale, and data were analyzed using the Partial Least Squares (PLS) technique through the SmartPLS 3.0 application. The results of the study indicate that leadership style has a significant effect on employee satisfaction with a t-statistic value of 4.770 (p = 0.001), and communication also has a significant effect with a t-statistic value of 4.848 (p = 0.000). The research model has an R² value of 0.796, which means that 79.6% of the variability in employee satisfaction can be explained by leadership style and communication. The Q² value of 0.7960 indicates that the model has strong predictive relevance. These findings indicate that leadership style and communication play an important role in increasing employee job satisfaction, which impacts their performance and loyalty to the organization. This study recommends that café managers continue to improve the quality of leadership and internal communication to create a more productive and harmonious work environment.

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