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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan (JKL)
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Denpasar
ISSN : 20895674     EISSN : 26848015     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33992/jkl
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Environmental Science Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan (JKL) accepts original research articles and literature review articles covering the following topics: 1. Environmental Health 2. Environmental Epidemiology 3. Environmental Health Risk Assessment 4. Environmental Health Technology 5. Environmental-Based Diseases 6. Environmental Toxicology 7. Water and Sanitation 8. Waste Management 9. Pesticides Exposure 10. Vector Control 11. Food Safety
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Kesehatan, Toksikologi dan Mutasi Gen
Articles 112 Documents
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HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN HYGIENE SANITASI MAKANAN DENGAN PERILAKU PENGELOLA KANTIN SEKOLAH DASAR Hersah Purbasari; I Wayan Sudiadnyana; Nengah Notes
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan (JKL) Vol 12, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jkl.v12i1.1986

Abstract

Food handler is a person who directly manages food and can be an intermediary for the entry of a disease into food. From the training done in the elementary school canteen in South Kuta Subdistrict, traders still found lacking in hygiene, such as not using aprons, hair coverings, and work clothes. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of the level of knowledge of food sanitation hygiene with the behavior of elementary school canteen managers in the District of South Kuta, Badung with a cross sectional approach and data analysis with Spearman correlation statistical analysis techniques. There is a relationship between the level of knowledge of food hygiene sanitation canteen manager with behavior (r of  0.574 and p = 0.000). Then it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and the behavior of elementary school canteen managers in South Kuta Subdistrict with moderate relationship strength. It is recommended for South Kuta Healt Center elementary schools to carry out routine supervision at least once a month for hygiene food management and canteen  sanitation. Further research is needed that influences behaviors such as attitudes, sanitation facilities, equipment, locations and buildings.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN PEKERJAAN KEPALA KELUARGA DENGAN TINGKAT PARTISIPASI DALAM PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM BANK SAMPAH (Studi Dilaksanakan di Desa Sebatu Kecamatan Tegallalang Kabupaten Gianyar Tahun 2022 Ni Kadek Heni Sonia; I Ketut Ketut Aryana; I Wayan Wayan Jana
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan (JKL) Vol 12, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jkl.v12i1.1972

Abstract

PP Number 81 of 2012 concerning Management of Household Waste and Waste Similar to Household Waste mandates a fundamental paradigm shift in waste management, namely from the collect - transport - throw away paradigm to Reuse, Reduce, Recycle (3R). The purpose was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and occupation of the head of the family with participation in the waste bank program. This research is a type of descriptive research with a quantitative approach using a cross sectional with the sample of 95 head of the family as with the instrument used is a questionnaire. The analysis was carried out by univariate and bivariate with chi square. Based on hypothesis testing, it is known that the level of knowledge and the work of the head of the family with the level of participation in the waste bank program gets a P-value = 0.010 0.05, P-Value = 0.000 0.05. So it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and work of the head of the family with the level of participation in the waste bank program in Sebatu Village. The advice that can be given is expected that all Heads of Families can participate in this waste bank program, provide socialization about the waste bank program, hold programs in waste banks and the government provides allocation of funds for waste banks to run in accordance with their functions.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap dengan Perilaku Buang Air Besar Sembarangan Masyarakat Desa Sumberwaru Kecamatan Banyuputih Kabupaten Situbondo Tahun 2021 Da’i Maulana Hidayat; I Nyoman Sujaya
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan (JKL) Vol 12, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jkl.v12i1.1930

Abstract

Basic sanitation is the minimum sanitation to provide healthy environment that meets health requirements and focuses on monitoring various environmental factors affect the degree of human health. One of them is Healthy Latrine. Defecation (defecating) in open areas such as rivers or gardens has become a habit that is often practiced by the community. The habit of open defecation, which results in contamination of drinking water and food sources. The research objective  determine whether there was a relationship between knowledge and attitudes the community and the behavior of open defecation in Sumberwaru Village, Banyuputih District, Situbondo Regency. The defecation behavior in Sumberwaru Village, Banyuputih District can be said to be high, namely as many as 1244 families out of 3232 families, the sample of the study was 105 families. This type of research usesmethod cross sectional. Data analysis used the Chi-square test. Results showed that the value of ρ = 0.000, which means that there is a relationship between knowledge and attitude and defecation behavior
Perbedaan Penurunan Kadar Total Suspended Solid Dengan Metode Sedimentasi Dan Koagulan Pada Limbah Cair Peternakan Babi Tahun 2021 I Gusti Made Surya Adnyana; I Wayan Sali; Anysiah Elly Yulianti
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan (JKL) Vol 12, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jkl.v12i1.1974

Abstract

Liquid waste as the results of pig farm business should meet the requirements of physical parameters before being discharged into the bodies of water, one of which is the Total Suspended Solid (TSS) parameter. The results of the TSS levels examination from the liquid waste of the pig farm business exceeded the predetermined limit, which is an average of 1,112 mg/L. One of the liquid waste treatment methods to reduce TSS levels is sedimentation and coagulant methods. This research was conducted by giving PAC as much as 0.5 g/L in each treatment with time variations for 20 minutes, 40 minutes and 60 minutes. This research was conducted with three replications and each replication using a duplo system for two repetitions. This type of research is a true experiment with a Pre test – Post test Control Group Design. The results were decreased by 20 minutes by 142 mg/L, 40 minutes by 98 mg/L and 60 minutes by 90 mg/L.  Based on the results of the One Way test ANOVA obtained a Sig. p 0,000 (α 0,05) which means H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, meaning there is a difference in TSS levels between control, 20 minutes, 40 minutes and 60 minutes which means significance. The conclusion of this study shows that treatment with a sedimentation time of 60 minutes is the most effective time to reduce TSS levels of pig farm’s liquid waste.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN SIKAP DAN PERILAKU MASYARAKAT DALAM MELAKSANAKAN 4M PLUS DENGAN KEJADIAN DBD DI DESA UBUNG KAJA KECAMATAN DENPASAR UTARA TAHUN 2021 I Gede Jepri Suantara; Ni Ketut Rusminingsih; Anysiah Elly Yulianti
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan (JKL) Vol 12, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jkl.v12i1.1988

Abstract

  AbstractDengue Hemorrhagic Fever is a disease caused by dengue virus infection which is still a public health problem. This disease is found in almost all parts of the world, especially in tropical and subtropical countries, both as an endemic and epidemic disease. In 2017, the highest number of dengue cases in Bali was in Denpasar, with 929 cases with 4 deaths. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the knowledge of attitudes and behavior of the community in implementing 4M Plus with the incidence of dengue fever in the village of Ubung Kaja. This type of research is descriptive with the case control method. The sampling technique used total sampling. The number of samples is 78 respondents with 39 case samples and 39 control samples. The data analysis technique used the chi-square test with a significance level (p = 0.05) and odd ratios were used to determine the risk. The variables proven to be related to the implementation of 4M Plus and the incidence of dengue fever in the village of Ubung Kaja were knowledge p = 0.000 (OR =7,933 ), attitude p = 0.001 (OR =8,313 ) and behavior p = 0.000 (OR =8,800 ). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge, attitudes and behavior of the community in implementing 4M Plus with the incidence of dengue fever in the village of Ubung Kaja. Suggestions that can be conveyed are the community to optimize clean and healthy living habits, especially in terms of eradicating mosquito nests with 4M Plus to avoid dengue disease.Keywords: knowledge, attitudes, behavior, 4M Plus, DHF
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan, Sikap Keselamatan Dan Kesehatan Kerja Dengan Perilaku Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri Studi dilakukan di PT. Pertamina (Persero) Integrated Terminal Manggis Tahun 2022 Ni Wayan Anik Anggreani; Anysiah Elly Yulianti; Ni Ketut Rusminingsih; Nengah Notes
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan (JKL) Vol 12, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jkl.v12i2.2222

Abstract

Work accidents can be caused due to the low knowledge of workers about an occupational safety and health (K3) technique in the work environment. Various efforts have been made to prevent work accidents and protect workers with the use of personal protective equipment (PPE), but workers are still often found who do not comply with the use of PPE. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge, K3 attitudes and the behavior of using PPE for employees of PT Pertamina (Persero) Integrated Terminal Manggis, this type of research is an analytical survey research with a cross sectional approach . The sample in this study were 33 people. The instruments used are questionnaires and observation sheets. The analysis was carried out using Fisher's exact test. Based on hypothesis testing, the level of knowledge of K3 with the behavior of using PPE, is indicated by a p-value of 0.000 where this result is 0.05. With the value of Coefficient Contingency = 0.667. and K3 attitudes with PPE use behavior are indicated by p-value 0.000 where this result is 0.05. With the value of Coefficient Contingency = 0.707, that is the level of a strong relationship. So it can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge, K3 attitudes and the behavior of using PPE for employees of PT. Pertamina (Persero) Integrated Manggis Terminal in 2022, it is hoped that PT. Pertamina (Persero) Integrated Terminal Manggis more closely supervises employees to use PPE completely.
Hubungan Iklim Terhadap Peningkatan Kasus Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Kota Denpassar Nana Putri Yanto
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan (JKL) Vol 12, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jkl.v12i2.2291

Abstract

Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) merupakan salah satu penyakit akut yang diakibatkan infeksi virus dengue oleh nyamuk Aedes Aegypti dan Aedes Albopictus. Pemilihan daerah kajian berupa Kota Denpasar, Bali dikarenakan Bali termasuk pada 3 (tiga) provinsi dengan angka kesakitan (incidence rate) DBD tertinggi di Indonesia pada tahun 2021 dengan nilai 59,8 per 100.000 penduduk. Data penelitian diperoleh secara sekunder yang meliputi data iklim diantaranya curah hujan, suhu, dan kelembaban dan jumlah kasus DBD per tahun selama tahun 2014-2019 di Kota Denpasar, Bali. Analisis untuk menjelaskan hubungan antara curah hujan, kelembaban, suhu terhadap kasus DBD dilakukan dengan uji analisis jalur atau yang lebih dikenal sebagai path analysis menggunakan program SPSS Statistic 12. Analisa pengaruh suhu (X1) melalui curah hujan (Y) mempunyai pengaruh signifikan terhadap jumlah kasus DBD (Z) begitupun sebaliknya. Analisa pengaruh kelembaban (X2)  melalui curah hujan (Y)  tidak mempunyai pengaruh signifikan terhadap jumlah kasus DBD (Z) begitupun sebaliknya.
Kadar Debu Terhirup Menurunkan Kapasitas Vital Paru-Paru Tenaga Kerja Iron Candle Sudarmanto, I Gede; Purna, I Nyoman; Suyasa, I Nyoman Gede; Jirna, I Nyoman; Posmaningsih, D.A.A
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan (JKL) Vol 12, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jkl.v12i2.2220

Abstract

Dust particles are a collection of compounds in the form of solid or liquid which are scattered in the air with a very small diameter, less than 1 micron to a maximum of 500 microns. The size of dust particles that are harmful to health generally ranges from 0.1 microns to 10 microns. The dust particles will be in the air for a relatively long time in a hovering state. The work of crafting candle holders (iron candles), in the production process, allows for accidents and occupational diseases to arise from the stages of the manufacturing process. At the stage of the production process in the sanding room, a lot of dust is produced. There are workers in this section when working, some use masks and some do not. Even those who use masks are carried out infrequently, if by chance there is an inspection from the Regional Government or from the local Ministry of Manpower. The work environment is classified as hazardous to the health of the workers because dust particles can enter the body through the respiratory tract. A case control study has been conducted on 48 male and female workers at four iron candle craft companies in Tabanan district for 6 months, which is divided into 24 case groups and 24 control groups taken by cluster random sampling. The variables measured were the level of inhaled dust and the vital capacity of the workers' lungs. Analysis with the t-Paired test showed that there was a high causal relationship (significance) between the level of dust inhaled in the sanding work environment of the iron candle craft business in Tabanan district and the decrease in vital lung capacity of male and female workers.Keywords: Dust Content, Lung Vital Capacity. 
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap dengan Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pengelolaan Bank Sampah Berbasis Masyarakat di Kelurahan Semarapura Klod NI Made Putri Oktaviani; I Nyoman Sujaya; I Wayan Jana; I Made Bulda Mahayana
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan (JKL) Vol 12, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jkl.v12i2.2230

Abstract

Rubbish is something no used , used , liked or something thrown away that came from from activity human . Management rubbish in Indonesia done with method subtraction and handling trash . Wrong the only one is with the Waste Bank program . Objective from study this is for know connection level knowledge and attitude with participation public in waste bank management in Ward Semarapura Klod . Study this survey with _ design cross sectional. Sample study this is 86 people taken _ by random . Data collected use sheet Interview then analyzed with chi square test . Results chi square test obtained from connection level knowledge with participation community p 0.000 a ( 0.05 ) CC value 0.590 and chi square test is obtained from attitude customer with participation community p 0.000 a (0.05) CC value 0.644 which means there is connection level knowledge and attitude with participation public in waste bank management . Knowledge and attitude customer need improved , hope also Waste Bank Manager and Public health center local To do counseling socialization about waste bank management so that participation public in waste bank management could increase
Hubungan Faktor Meteorologis Dan Kepadatan Lalu Lintas Dengan Kualitas Udara Di Kota Tabanan Hawatif Ruhil Millah; I Wayan Sudiadnyana; I Ketut Aryana; I Wayan Sali
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan (JKL) Vol 12, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jkl.v12i2.2231

Abstract

The main source of CO pollutants is transportation activities, especially motor vehicles. Air quality monitoring activities by monitoring systems will be carried out as an effort to control air quality. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between meteorological factors and traffic density with air quality in Tabanan City. The type of this research is an observational method with a cross-sectional study. The sampling technique is purposive sampling variations in 3 samples. The results obtained using the Pearson Product Moment correlation test, there are air temperature, humidity, and wind speed with air quality are 0.670, 0.497, and 0.398, while the traffic density with the air quality test get 0.000. These results indicate that air temperature, humidity, and wind speed have no significant correlation with air quality, and traffic density has a significant correlation with air quality. There is a need for socialization and promotion of using mass transportation like a bus to reduce CO pollutants and go green with emission-absorbing plants like Sansevieria sp. in Tabanan City.

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