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International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health
Published by Yayasan Pena Cendekia Insani
ISSN : 2798561X     EISSN : 27985172     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health is a peer-reviewed journal dedicated to disseminating and discussing scientific literature and other health-related research. This journal is intended to serve as a forum for communication between stakeholders in health research, including researchers, educators, students, practitioners from the Health Office, Department of Health, Public Health Service centers, and members of the general public with interest in the subject. The journal is attempting to satisfy the increasing demand for health research. Journal considers submissions on any aspect of the health field across age groups and settings, these include: Capacity in public health systems and workforce Dentistry Environmental health Environmental Science Health Economic and Policy Studies Health law and ethics Health Professions Maternal and child health Medical Science Midwifes Nursing Public health nutrition Public health practice and impact Reproductive health Islamic and health
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 126 Documents
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Relationship Between Knowledge Attitudes and Actions of Mother Who Have Babies 6-12 Months With Exclusive Breast Feeding in Tatan High Village Binjai Timur Sub-District in 2023 Vivi Santri, Yuni; Lumbantobing, Pratiwi; Beru Perangin-angin, Susi Amenta
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/iamsph.v4i2.734

Abstract

Giving exclusive breastfeeding to babies also means giving big gifts in the form of the best immunization, complete nutrition, healthy drinks and life water to babies. In the process of exclusive breastfeeding, there are many disturbances which in principle are rooted in a lack of knowledge, self-confidence, family support and the surrounding environment. The low knowledge of mothers about the benefits of breastfeeding and lactation management from pregnancy to delivery will have a good impact on the mother's attitude which can influence behavior towards exclusive breastfeeding. Based on the results of the initial survey conducted by the researchers, it was shown that of the 7 mothers interviewed, there were 5 mothers who did not breastfeed their babies 6-12 months. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes and actions of mothers who have babies 6-12 months by giving exclusive breastfeeding in the Highland Village, East Binjai District in 2023. This research is an analytic study with a cross-sectional study design. The population in this study were all mothers who had babies over 6-12 months in the Highland Village, East Binjai District, totaling 37 people. The research sample is used as the total sampling. Research data processing consists of editing, coding, entry, cleaning, tabulating. Data analysis consisted of univariate and bivariate with the Chi Square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between mother's knowledge and exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0.002). There is a relationship between mother's actions and exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0.001). Therefore, it is important for mothers of babies to take the time to participate in counseling held by health workers at the Puskesmas about the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding for babies so that they can increase the knowledge and attitudes of baby mothers in giving exclusive breastfeeding to babies.
The Effect of Effleurage Massage on Reducing Labor Pain in Laboring Mothers at Puskesmas Sarimotandang Sidamanik Year 2022 Fithri, Nurhamida
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/iamsph.v5i1.844

Abstract

Background; Massage or massage on the abdomen (effleurage) is a form of skin stimulation used during labor in reducing pain effectively. This study aims to determine the effect of Massage Effleurage on Reducing Labor Pain in Maternity. Method; This research is an analytical research with experimental study design with one group pre and postest design. The population in this study were all laboring mothers at Sarimotandang Health Center as many as 35 people. Data collection was done by distributing questionnaires to respondents. Data processing starts from editing, coding, entry, cleaning and tabulating data. Data analysis using paired T test. Results; The results showed that there was an effect of labor pain in laboring mothers before and after being given effleurage massage (p = 0.000). Conclusion; Thus it is recommended to the mother of the baby to do counseling to health workers related to the problem of labor pain.
The Relationship of Knowledge and Attitude With Giving Vitamin A Capsules to Postpartum Mothers In The Tanjung Marulak Health Center Work Area Helti, Mestika Riza; Wahyuni, Faradita
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/iamsph.v5i1.845

Abstract

Background; Menstruation is an important event in the life of a young woman. Some adolescents experience disturbances during menstruation, namely experiencing pain during menstruation (dysmenorrhea). Menstrual pain management is divided into two categories, namely pharmacological and non-pharmacological approaches. One of the non-pharmacological treatments is giving carrot juice. This study aims to determine the effect of giving carrot juice (daucus carota) to reducing dysmenorrhea pain in female students at SMP Negeri 10 Tebing Tinggi City in 2022. Method; This type of research is a quasi experiment using a one-group pretest-posttest design. The population of this study were all 93 class IX students at SMP Negeri 10 Tebing Tinggi City. The sampling technique used the Lemeshow formula as many as 15 people. Then the method of sampling is done by purposive sampling. The type of data used is primary and secondary data collected using observation sheets then processed and analyzed using paired t-test. Results; The results showed that the majority of dysmenorrhea pain in the pretest group was moderate pain as many as 11 people (73.3%). After being given carrot juice, there was a decrease in dysmenorrheal pain to mild pain in 12 people (80.0%). Statistical test results obtained p-value = 0.000. Conclusion; The conclusion is that there is an effect of giving carrot juice (daucus carota) to reduce dysmenorrhoea pain. For this reason, for young women to be able to use carrots to make juice to reduce menstrual pain as a non-pharmacological method that is safe and easy to obtain at home.
Relationship Levels of Parent's Carefulness Iadvising Children With Sexual Behavior in Karya Village Fithri, Nurhamida
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/iamsph.v5i1.846

Abstract

Background; Adolescence is a period of development in various aspects, including physical and psychosocial. Social problems caused by teenagers are not new but have existed for decades, one of which is the problem of deviant and worrying sexual behavior. These concerns can be addressed by the quality of the adolescent's parent-family relationship which instills correct concepts about behavior. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of parental care in guiding children with adolescent sexual behavior in Karya Village. Method; . This type of research is quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study were 38 people who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data collection techniques used primary data in the form of questionnaires distributed to respondents. Data processing used univariate and bivariate analysis. Results; The results of this study indicate that parental care has positive results. After doing bivariate analysis with chi square test obtained p-value of 0.012. Conclusion; The advice given is that it is recommended for parents to maintain good relationships with children so that children feel safe and comfortable at home, so that their roles and functions are felt by children.
Patient Satisfaction: Assessment Analysis of Service Quality and Trust In Health Facilities Ulfa Hrp, Fitri Aidani
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/iamsph.v5i1.848

Abstract

Puskesmas plays an important role in providing the best service to people who want to get health services. However, in the field it is still a classic problem that one of the problems is the aspect of service to patients who are considered less than satisfied. Of course, this must receive attention as an evaluation material regarding the quality of service that needs to be carried out so that patients will again have confidence and be willing to visit the health center, considering that the health center is the first level health facility in the national health insurance program, even resulting in patient satisfaction. The aim of this paper is to analyze the influence of service quality and trust on patient satisfaction at the outpatient installation of Puskesmas X in Labuhan Batu. This research is an analytical observational type using a cross-sectional approach. The sample size was 100 patients seeking treatment at the outpatient installation of Puskesmas X in Labuhan Batu. The sampling technique was carried out using systematic random sampling. Data was obtained directly through patients' perceptions of the perceived quality of service, their trust in the facilities and services received, including the satisfaction felt by patients through questionnaire instruments. The data obtained was then analyzed using binary logistic regression. The results showed that all patients (82%) stated that the overall dimensions of service quality were good, and almost all patients (80%) expressed confidence and almost all respondents (82%) stated that they were satisfied with the service at the Outpatient Installation of Puskesmas X in Labuhan Batu . Then service quality has a significant effect on patient satisfaction (p-value = 0.042) and trust has a significant effect on patient satisfaction (p-value = 0.010). The research conclusion shows that service quality and trust can influence patient satisfaction.
Factors Associated With Complaints of Disorders Hearing In Workers In The Machine Section of PT. Fertilizer Iskandar Muda Lhokseumawe In 2022 Fhitriana Pakpahan, Suzan; Nasution, Siti Khairunnisa; Hutagalung, Suzanne C.; Agustiawan, Agustiawan
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/iamsph.v5i1.851

Abstract

Introduction: Technological advances in the machinery sector, have succeeded in creating a variety of machine products that in operation often produce noise that must be faced by employees in doing work. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with complaints of hearing loss in workers at PT. Pupuk Iskandar Muda Lhokseumawe. Method: This study used descriptive with a cross sectional approach. The study population was all workers as many as 200 workers with a sample of 133 workers taken using simple random sampling techniques. Data analysis using univariate, bivariate analysis with statistical logistic regression tests. Results: The variables worker age = 0.000, length of exposure = 0.000, working period = 0.000, noise intensity = 0.000, ear protection equipment = 0.000, which means worker age, length of exposure, noise intensity, ear protection equipment (APT). Conclusion: This study is that there is a relationship between worker age, length of exposure, length of service, noise intensity and ear protection equipment with complaints of hearing loss in machine part workers. It is expected that workers can comply with the regulations set by the factory and pay more attention to occupational safety and health.
Combination of Ultrasound, Tens, And Quadriceps Setting Exercise In Patients With Bilateral Genu Osteoarthritis Riani Baiduri Siregar
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Bilateral genu osteoarthritis is a common degenerative condition in the elderly, characterized by pain and limited knee mobility. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of combined modality therapy consisting of ultrasound, Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS), and Quadriceps Setting Exercise in improving knee function and reducing pain in patients with bilateral genu osteoarthritis. This study method used a quasi-experimental approach with a pre-test and post-test design. A total of 30 patients were selected by purposive sampling and divided into two groups: the intervention group receiving combined modality therapy, and the control group receiving standard care. The results showed that combined modality therapy significantly increased quadriceps muscle strength, reduced pain levels, and improved physical function compared to the control group. Therefore, this combination therapy is recommended as an effective alternative in the treatment of bilateral genu osteoarthritis.
Overview of Outpatient Patient Registration Flow at Kalideres District Health Center in 2022 Trideswira; Fannya, Puteri
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/iamsph.v4i2.834

Abstract

Community Health Centers are one of the spearheads in terms of health services that can help achieve optimal health status. This paper reviews the implementation of health services at the Kalideres District Health Center, especially related to the flow of outpatient registration where the information system should be carried out as well as possible in accordance with its main tasks and functions. The research method used qualitative and the informants in this research were 4 Medical Records Officers and 2 patients. Standard Operational Procedures The patient reception flow at the Kalideres sub-district health center has been carried out according to applicable standards, but it appears that the steps have not been detailed and there has been no evaluation. The understanding value of the importance of registration among officers at the Kalideres District Health Center is still relatively low.
Factors Associated with Anemia Risk Behaviour in Teenage Girls: Literature Review Nurhayati, Nurhayati; Lestari, Anisa Ayu; Rizki, Aprida Aulia
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/iamsph.v4i1.591

Abstract

Teenage girls are reluctant to take iron supplements, which makes it harder for the government to give them out. The coverage target is 25%, but North Sumatra only reached 19.96%, making it the fourth-lowest overall. The government hopes to reduce the number of such people by offering iron supplements to adolescent girls. The research conducted is a secondary research type of literature review. Literature Review is a series of activities related to the method of collecting literature, reading and recording and processing research materials . The method used is journal review. The articles used were research articles conducted in Indonesia regarding nutrition education for adolescents in an effort to prevent anaemia. The inclusion criteria for searching articles are: 1) Research articles published from 2018 to 2022, 2) Research articles in Indonesian language 3) Research articles can be downloaded in full text and free. Knowledge, attitude, education, and income are predisposing or risk factors contributing to adolescents' susceptibility to anemia. Factors such as information accessibility and infrastructure are examples of enabling factors. Parents, educators, and community leaders are factors that add weight or support to something
Clean and Healthy Living Behaviour in Primary School Ibrahim, Ikhsan; Hasanah, Nur; Hasibuan, Humaira Luthfia Putri; Lestari, Anggi Ayu; Adina, Nurul; Batubara, Inggrid Mentari; Siregar, Putra Apriadi; Taufiq, Ahmad
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/iamsph.v4i1.592

Abstract

As a result of their learning, students, teachers, and the school community practice clean and healthy living habits in the school. Problems that arise in primary schools show that students do not practice clean and healthy behaviours, such as rarely washing hands with running water and soap, rarely using healthy latrines, and rarely throwing garbage in its place, and that there are several cases of incidents such as diarrhoea, worms, typhoid, and ulcers. This study aims to identify the characteristics of clean and healthy behaviours in students at 5 Pancur Batu Primary School. Data collection techniques were carried out by distributing questionnaires on questions regarding healthy living behaviour and general questions covering health problems. The percentage of the indicator of healthy snack consumption in the school canteen has reached 81%. The percentage of indicators using clean and healthy latrines was as much as 78.6%. The percentage on the Regular and Measured Exercise indicator, obtained as much as 93.3%, looks almost perfect. Furthermore, 87.1% of the last indicator, eradicating mosquito flicks, was obtained. The percentage of students of Pancur Batu Primary School who have carried out clean and healthy living behaviour is 66.4%. Clean and Healthy Lifestyle education can increase knowledge about how to live a healthy life in the school environment so that students and students avoid disease. Increasing the knowledge and skills of students was carried out using lecture and demonstration methods. Because of the gallon sink, Pancur Batu primary School students can wash their hands before and after eating to avoid disease. Students also learned about personal hygiene, which is important for health.

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