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Jurnal Penyuluhan Pertanian
Published by Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Bogor
ISSN : 19075893     EISSN : 25990403     DOI : https://doi.org/10.51852/jpp.v16i1.460
Core Subject : Science, Education, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other
This journal contains the results of research related to developing issues in the field of agricultural extension based on the needs of the community or farmer groups. published articles include research articles and literature studies.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Komunikasi
Articles 240 Documents
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GROUP PARTICIPATION IN INTEGRATED PEST CONTROL THROUGH THE ULTILIZATION OF TRICHOGRAMMA SP IN RICE BUSINESS IN SAMARANG DISTRICT, GARUT REGENCY: PARTISIPASI KELOMPOKTANI TERHADAP PENGENDALIAN HAMA TERPADU MELALUI PEMANFAATAN Trichogramma sp PADA USAHATANI PADI DI KECAMATAN SAMARANG KABUPATEN GARUT Ummi Mahrani Nasution; Wida Pradiana; Wahyu Trisnasari
Jurnal Penyuluhan Pertanian Vol 17 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51852/jpp.v17i1.536

Abstract

One way to reduce the negative impact of pesticide use on rice plants is to carry out integrated pest control. As for pest control efforts that can be done is to utilize physical plant-disturbing organisms, namely natural enemies. This study was conducted to determine the level of farmer group participation in integrated pest control through the use of Trichogramma sp in rice farming, analyze the characteristics, external factors and IPM principles on the level of group participation in integrated pest control through the use of Trichogramma sp in rice plants and develop an extension strategy to increase participation. farmers. Based on the results of research from 68 respondents that the participation rate of farmer groups at the planning stage was 51.5% (medium), the implementation stage was 64.7% (medium) at the evaluation stage was 63.2% (medium). Factors that partially influence participation are length of farming (0.021), institutional role (0.032), social and cultural environment (0.000), utilization of natural enemies (0.001), routine monitoring (0.000), and farmers as IPM experts ( 0.037). Based on the high value beta coefficient taken from indicators that have a significant effect on the participation variable, a strategy is formulated to increase farmer group participation through strengthening the social and cultural environment, strengthening the frequency of monitoring land and plants so that farmers know the conditions and needs of these plants.
YOUTH FARMERS PREFERENCE TOWARDS URBAN FARMING IN TAROGONG KIDUL SUB-DISTRIC GARUT REGENCY: PREFERENSI PEMUDA TANI TERHADAP PERTANIAN PERKOTAAN (URBAN FARMING) DI KECAMATAN TAROGONG KIDUL KABUPATEN GARUT Dea Widyaningsih; Ait Maryani; Achmad Musyadar
Jurnal Penyuluhan Pertanian Vol 17 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51852/jpp.v17i2.417

Abstract

Tarogong Kidul District is included in the Regency Strategic Area (KSK) as an urban area. The preference of youth farmers to urban farming is very important in the implementation of urban farming activities in the District of Tarogong Kidul, Garut Regency. This study aims to analyze the level of youth farmers preferences, the factors that influence youth farmers preferences, and formulate strategies to increase youth farmers preferences towards urban farming. This study was carried out in Sukakarya Village, Sukagalih Village, and Jayaraga Village, Tarogong Kidul District, Garut Regency. The research sample consisted of 40 youth farmers aged between 15 - 35 years who were part of the farmer youth group, agricultural families, and farm laborers. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling and Slovin. Primary data collection using a questionnaire instrument. Data were processed using descriptive analysis techniques, multiple linear regression analysis, and Kendall's W concordance analysis. The results of the study showed that the preferences of young farmers reached 65% to choose / preference/like towards urban farming. Factors that influence the preferences of youth farmers to urban farming are the type of location and market orientation of urban farming. The strategy to increase the preference of youth farmers to urban agriculture can be done by introducing location-specific urban farming technology and utilizing idle land into productive land using targeted methods through extension activities.
LEVEL OF FARMER PARTICIPATION IN THE UTILIZATION OF RICE PAPER WASTE AS A COMPOST: TINGKAT PARTISIPASI PETANI DALAM PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH JERAMI PADI SEBAGAI PUPUK KOMPOS Achdiyat; Siti Fatimah Annisa
Jurnal Penyuluhan Pertanian Vol 17 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51852/jpp.v17i2.527

Abstract

The population of Tambaksari District is only about 20% of farmers who use straw as compost, there is a need for farmer participation in dealing with agricultural waste issues, especially rice straw as compost fertilizer. This study is to: Describe the level of participation of the utilization of straw waste, and factors related to the level of participation of farmers. The activity was carried out in Tambaksari Subdistrict, Ciamis Regency, from April to July 2019. Determination of the sample was carried out randomly using the Slovin formula and obtained 55 respondents. The results of the study, the level of participation of farmers included in the category of "high" that is 94.5%, internal factors associated with the level of participation of farmers is the area of ​​land. Meanwhile, external factors related to the level of participation of farmers are the role of extension workers as facilitators, motivators and initiators, availability of facilities and infrastructure, and availability of information. Opportunities are the "lowest" indicator of farmer participation. The level of farmer participation in this assessment falls into the "high" category. Internal factors related to the level of farmer participation are land area. External factors related to the level of farmer participation are the role of extension workers, the availability of infrastructure, and the availability of information. To increase farmers' participation, a demonstration plot is needed. So that it can be used as an extension material but adapted to the conditions and needs of farmers.
FACTORS AFFECTING THE PERCEPTION OF THE YOUNG GENERATION IN THE BUSINESS OF THE RICE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR IN THE DISTRICT OF CISAAT SUKABUMI REGENCY: FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERSEPSI GENERASI MUDA DALAM USAHA SEKTOR PERTANIAN PADI SAWAH DI KECAMATAN CISAAT Imanudin; Nawangwulan Widyastuti; Dwiwanti Sulistyowati
Jurnal Penyuluhan Pertanian Vol 17 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51852/jpp.v17i2.535

Abstract

Factors that can support agricultural development are human resources, natural resources and appropriate technology. The purpose of this study is to identify the characteristics of the younger generation, analyze the factors influencing the perception of the younger generation in lowland rice business, and develop strategies to strengthen the perception of the younger generation in farming in the lowland rice agricultural sector to achieve food security. The population was taken based on purposive sampling, obtained a sample of 43 respondents from 107 populations. The research method is descriptive quantitative with data collection used in the form of observation, questionnaires/questionnaires, interviews and literature studies. Analysis of the data usedusing descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression. Characteristics of the younger generation who farm 88% are male, the most age is 21-26 and 33-39 years with a percentage of 30%, the age with the most rice business is 33-39 years with 46%, the most education is high school graduates with the percentage of 65% and as much as 65% doing farming are under 5 years. Extension activities (X2.1) and the influence of parents (X2.2) are factors that affect the perception of the younger generation with a real influence (p<0.05).
A FARMERS' INTEREST IN IMPLEMENTING THE JAJAR LEGOWO PLANTING SYSTEM BATURETNO VILLAGE, KAPANEWON BANGUNTAPAN, BANTUL REGENCY: MINAT PETANI DALAM MELAKSANAKAN SISTEM TANAM JAJAR LEGOWO DI KALURAHAN BATURETNO KAPANEWON BANGUNTAPAN, KABUPATEN BANTUL M Yusuf Muhajir; Sukadi; Sujono
Jurnal Penyuluhan Pertanian Vol 17 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51852/jpp.v17i2.537

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui minat petani dalam melaksanakan sistem tanam jajar legowo di Kalurahan Baturetno Kapanewon, Banguntapan, Kabupaten Bantul. Variabel minat yang diukur dalam kajian ini adalah minat kesenangan, minat perhatian, minat kesadaran dan minat kemauan. Kajian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari – Juni 2022 di Kalurahan Baturetno dengan melibatkan 52 orang responden dari 7 perwakilan kelompok tani. Sampel dalam kajian ini ditentukan melalui Proportional Random Sampling dengan menggunakan rumus Nomogram Harry King dengan taraf signifikansi 90%. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam kajian ini menggunakan kuisioner, wawancara dan observasi. Teknik analisis kajian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Hasil kajian minat petani dalam melaksanakan sistem tanam jajar legowo menunjukan bahwa untuk variabel minat kesenangan berada pada kategori tinggi dengan persentase capaian skor mencapai 68,83%, variabel minat perhatian berada pada kategori sedang dengan capaian skor 59,36%, variabel minat kesadaran mencapai 69,05% dan berada pada kategori tinggi, serta variabel minat kemauan memiliki nilai capaian skor 60,88% dengan kategori sedang. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dilakukan penyuluhan dari desain pemberdayaan untuk meningkatkan minat perhatian petani melalui peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap petani dalam melaksanakan sistem tanam jajar legowo sesuai rekomendasi. materi penyuluhan yang disampaikan adalah tentang pengaturan jarak tanam dan tanaman sisipan menggunakan alat caplak rotari dalam sistem tanam jajar legowo. Analisis hasil pemberdayaan dari pelaksanaan pre-test dan post-test menunjukan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan petani sebanyak 25,83% sedangkan untuk variabel sikap, meningkat sebanyak 22,45%. Kata Kunci: Caplak Rotari, Jajar Legowo, Minat
EFFECTIVENESS OF USING EXTENSION MEDIA IN INFORMATION DIFFUSION OF SUSTAINABLE FOOD COURTS AS AN EFFORT TO ANTICIPATE THE FOOD CRISIS: EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN MEDIA PENYULUHAN DALAM DIFUSI INFORMASI PEKARANGAN PANGAN LESTARI (P2L) SEBAGAI UPAYA ANTISIPASI KRISIS PANGAN Dela Fitria Nurdiantini; Muhammad Ravi Al qifary
Jurnal Penyuluhan Pertanian Vol 17 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51852/jpp.v17i2.563

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic outbreak has an impact on the global food crisis which threatens countries in the world. In Indonesia, food availability is important to maintain national economic stability, so that food security needs to be increased by realizing food sovereignty and self- sufficiency (food resilience). Agricultural extension as the spearhead of agricultural development has an important role in disseminating information to farmers as an effort to prevent food crises in Indonesia. The success of extension activities will not be separated from the influence of extension media. In today's digital era, extension media has developed a lot. The effectiveness of the use of extension media in accelerating the dissemination of information needs to be known to be used as a recommendation for agricultural extension workers in choosing the right media.This study aims to determine the level of effectiveness of extension media in the diffusion of P2L information, so that it can be identified which types of media are effective in carrying out extension activities. This research uses descriptive analysis method and data processing using multiple linear regression. The research variables used were printed (X1), projected (X2), and audio-visual (X3) extension media, as well as effectiveness (Y1).The results showed that the effect of agricultural extension media on the level of effectiveness of agricultural extension in P2L information diffusion was 61.3%. Variables that have a one-way contribution are printed extension media (X1) of 0.043 and audio-visual (X3) of 1.3. Meanwhile, the variable that has a non- unidirectional contribution is the projected extension media (X2) of -0.163. Referring to the results obtained, it can be concluded that the most effective agricultural extension media in P2L information diffusion is audio-visual. Thus extension workers should optimize the use of audio- visual media in extension activities.
Factors Influencing Farmers’ Decision Making in Organic Rice Cultivation at Al-Barokah Gapoktan, Lombuk Kulon Village, Wonosari District, Bondowoso Regency Romadi, Ugik; Adiyanto, Firman; Rahmi, Ainu
Jurnal Penyuluhan Pertanian Vol 18 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51852/jpp.v18i1.581

Abstract

The demand for organic rice products in the Al Barokah Gapoktan until 2021 reaches 520 tons/year, while the availability of raw materials is only 430 tons/year. So it is necessary to expand the land and recruit organic farmers. This study aims to find factors that influence the decision making of organic rice cultivation in the Al Barokah Gapoktan, Bondowoso Regency. This research is a descriptive quantitative study, with interview data collection techniques through questionnaires to 76 samples taken through simple random sampling. The data is then processed and analyzed using multiple linear regression data analysis. The results of the analysis of the data obtained, the availability of services (farm credit, facilities & infrastructure, marketing guarantees) and the nature of innovation (relative profit, compatibility, complexity and observability) have a significant effect on decision making in organic rice cultivation. Meanwhile, the characteristics of farmers (age, education, intensity of attending counseling, land area and income) did not significantly influence the decision making of organic rice cultivation.
Household Income of Beef Cattle Farmer in Manokwari Herawati, Maria; Anwarudin, Oeng
Jurnal Penyuluhan Pertanian Vol 18 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51852/jpp.v18i1.582

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the household income of beef cattle farmer in Manokwari Regency. The samples used were 173 beef cattle farmer. Data analysis used quantitative data to determine farmer household income. The results of this study show that the average income of beef cattle farmer from on farm in Manokwari Regency is the largest in cattle ownership of more than 10 tails, followed by 5-10 tails and less than 5 tails. It show that the more the number of livestock so that the higher the income. Beef cattle farmer income in Manokwari Regency comes from on farm, off farm and non farm. Income from on farm has a higher contribution compared to income from off farm and non farm.
Analisys of Farmers Perceptions of Alsintan Service Business (UPJA) In UPJA Tirtosari, Gunung Kidul, D.I Yogyakarta Irwanto; Adi Prayoga; Kemal Mahfud; Temy Indrayanti
Jurnal Penyuluhan Pertanian Vol 18 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51852/jpp.v18i1.584

Abstract

This study aims to determine the level of farmers' perceptions of Alsintan Service Enterprises (UPJA) and the factors that influence farmers' perceptions of UPJA. The research was conducted using survey techniques, descriptive analysis and inferential statistics. The research location was determined purposively, namely Gunungkidul Regency, Yogyakarta Special Region. The UPJA sample was determined purposively, namely UPJA Tirtosari. The sample of farmers was determined purposively, namely UPJA customer farmers as many as 30 respondents, both members of the UPJA group and not members of the UPJA group. Analysis of the level of farmers' perceptions of UPJA statistically quantitative descriptive using a Likert scale with a score of 1 - 5, and the factors that influence farmers' perceptions using multiple linear regression analysis with the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method. The results showed that farmers' perceptions of UPJA with a score of 4.31 were in the very good category. Perception-forming factors, namely length of formal education, age, farming experience, land area, access to information, the role of extension workers and the role of farmer groups simultaneously influence farmers' perceptions of UPJA significantly. The factor of the role of farmer groups influences farmers' perceptions of UPJA very significantly.
Correlation of Farmers Characteristics to Motivation in Sheep Farming at Ngudi Makmur II and Tirto Kencono Farmers Groups Banyudono Village Dukun District Haris Tri Wibowo; Joko Daryatmo
Jurnal Penyuluhan Pertanian Vol 18 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51852/jpp.v18i1.585

Abstract

Motivation is one aspect that determines the success of livestock business as an economic activity in increasing income and fulfilled family needs. The research was carried out in Ngudi Makmur II Farmers Group and Tirto Kencono Farmers Group, Banyudono Village, Dukun District from 05 March to 30 April 2018. The aim were to know the level of motivation of farmers in the cultivation of sheep and determine the relation between characteristics of the farmers to motivation in sheep farming. The study design used was descriptive quantitative. The variables of this research consisted of independent variables such as the characteristics of farmers (age, education level, farming experience, the number of livestock ownership and the number of family dependents) and the dependent variable in the form of farmers motivation. Respondents in this study were 35 people taken by census method. Data were collected by observation and interview. Motivation levels were analyzed descriptively while the relationship between variables were analyzed by Rank Spearman correlation. The results showed that 2.86% of farmers at moderate level, 42.86% of farmers at high level and 54.29% of farmers at very high level. The aging of farmers is likely to decrease the motivation in the cultivation of sheep, the higher the level of education of farmers that motivation increases, the more the number of livestock owned by the motivation tends to increase, farmers with more experience tend to have a higher motivation and the greater number of dependents the motivation of farmers tend more increasing.

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