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Jurnal Manajemen dan Agribisnis

jmagr
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Published by Institut Pertanian Bogor

ISSN : 16935853 EISSN : 24072524 DOI : -

Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis memuat informasi hasil kegiatan penelitian, pemikiran konseptual dan review bidang ilmu manajemen agribisnis. Jurnal ilmiah ini diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Manajemen dan Bisnis, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Institut Pertanian Bogor bekerjasama Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia (PERHEPI).

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 498 Documents

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ANALISIS HARGA MINYAK SAWIT, TINJAUAN KOINTEGRASI HARGA MINYAK NABATI DAN MINYAK BUMI M. Efendi Arianto; Arief Daryanto; Bustanul Arifin; Nunung Nuryartono
Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis Vol. 7 No. 1 (2010): Vol. 7 No. 1 Maret 2010
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

The purpose of this study was to gain better understanding on vegetable oils and crude oil relationship. Dynamic relationship among vegetable oils and crude oil is investigated using vector error correction model (VECM). The data is monthly price data from January 1980 to December 2008, consist of price of the most produced vegetable oils, i.e. palm oil, soyabean oil and rapeseed oil. Crude oil price (CPO) was taken into account since biodiesel converted from vegetable oils has become an important alternative of fuel. To get picture of dynamic interrelationship among vegetable oils and crude oil during commodity price soar period, this study was divided into period of investigation, which is period 1980-2003 (before commodity price soar) and period 2004-2008 (during commodity price soar). This study indicates that there is cointegration between vegetable oils and crude oil, and vegetable oils were influenced by crude oil especially in commodity price soar period.

ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI PENGEMBANGAN KLASTER UMKM ALAS KAKI DI KOTA BOGOR YANG BERDAYA SAING Widyastutik Widyastutik; Heti Mulyati; Eka I. K. Putri
Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis Vol. 7 No. 1 (2010): Vol. 7 No. 1 Maret 2010
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Klaster UMKM alas kaki merupakan klaster yang potensial dikembangkan di Kota Bogor. Pendekatan klaster dianggap strategis untuk proses penumbuhan kembali modal sosial, peningkatan kapasitas internal UMKM, serta menghadapi tantangan eksternal secara bersama-sama. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis karakteristik Klaster UMKM alas kaki dan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi pengembangan Klaster UMKM alas kaki di Kota Bogor. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Data diolah dan dianalisis dengan analisis deskriptif dan analisis multivariat yaitu analisis komponen utama. Klaster yang berada di Kota Bogor termasuk ke dalam klaster tidak aktif. Hal ini dicirikan dengan kurangnya interaksi antar anggota yang intensif dan keterkaitan antara industri terkait maupun industri pendukung masih rendah. Responden sekitar 85% menginginkan proses pembentukan klaster industri sebaiknya terbentuk dengan sendirinya, misalnya karena kesamaan jenis usaha, atau kesamaan bahan baku yang dibutuhkan. Jenis kemitraan yang dilakukan hanyalah sebatas kerjasama perdagangan umum. Faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pengembangan klaster UMKM adalah modal sosial (X5) dan kondisi permintaan (X2).

MEMBANGUN EARLY WARNING INDICATORS PERGERAKAN KURS DI INDONESIA: PENGEMBANGAN BUSINESS CYCLE ANALYSIS Andra Devi Benazir; Noer Azam Achsani
Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis Vol. 5 No. 1 (2008): Vol. 5 No. 1 Maret 2008
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

The economic crisis in 1997/1998 that was signed by depreciation rupiah almost destroyed the pillars of the economy. This exchange rate shock possibly will happen in the future like that happened in August 2007. At the same time, rupiah falled to the lowest level Rp. 9.410 per dollar (the exchange rate use the last month) in August 2007. The exchange rate of its daily until above Rp 9.500 per dollar (Sadewa, 2007). Therefore, it was needed indicator of theearly detection with build leading indicators the movement of the exchange rate in Indonesia. The purpose of this research is building leading indicators the movement of the exchangerate in Indonesia. It could give the capacity forecasting of the Indonesian economy of the movement direction in a manner the aggregate with the Business Cycle Analysis method andIts development. Empirical results showed that is received by four leading indicators and four coincident indicators. The real export, the real import, foreign currency deposit, and forexbanks demand deposits in foreign currency became the moving indicator preceded the exchange rate. Whereas, there are four indicators to coincident was foreign assets, interbank call money rate 1 day, the German share index (DAX), and the USA share index (Nasdaq). This condition indicated that the exchange rate rupiah really was affected by the external factor.

USAHA KECIL LIDAH BUAYA DI KABUPATEN BOGOR: SEBUAH ANALISIS SOSIAL, EKONOMI DAN LINGKUNGAN Hermanto Siregar; Widyastutik Widyastutik; Heti Mulyati
Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis Vol. 5 No. 1 (2008): Vol. 5 No. 1 Maret 2008
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Aloe vera’s industry is an important plant for the development of social, economy and environment. Bogor sub province is one of the area target for improving aloe vera small enterprise in Indonesia. The objective of his study is to analyze the impact of aloe vera enterprises on the social, economy and environment. The results showed that 14 desa in 9 kecamatan has potency to development of aloe vera’s enterprises. There are Kecamatan Kemang, Rancabungur, Bojong Gede, Pamijahan, Cibungbulang, Parung, Darmaga, Cijeruk dan Caringin. The sex of 91,30persen respondent is male, the background of education is dominated by Senior high school (38,89persen). The area of planting is 0.25 - 5 Ha. Theeffect of social is labor absorbent to reduce unemployment. The worker of Aloe vera was domitaned by the worker from outer family. The other effect improves earning distribution, saving and consumption community. The downstream industry of aloe vera were harvest and post harvest tools/machines andfertilizers. The upstream industry were aloe drinks, aloe foods, the raw materials for cosmetics and pharmacies. 85persen of Aloe planting produced solid wastes but it can be degradable and used for fertilizers.

MODEL PENGEMBANGAN USAHA PERIKANAN TANGKAP DI DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA Mulyono Partosuwirjo; John Haluan; Mulyono S. Baskoro; Soepanto Soemokaryo
Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis Vol. 5 No. 1 (2008): Vol. 5 No. 1 Maret 2008
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Capture fishery has an important role in the economic activity and livelihood among the people ofYogyakarta, but its dynamic interaction is not yet effective and still dominated by monopoly practices.This study has analyzed the feasibility and appropriate dynamic interaction for the development ofcapture fishing. The method developed in the study consisted of a cost-benefit analysis and SEM.Catching fish using sero, payang, gillnet, and krendet was found to be feasible and obtain net profits of Rp. 44,291,851, Rp. 91,202,416, Rp 47,585,387, and Rp 56,514,757, respectively. The most significant aspects of interaction determining the environments (internal, external, and industrial), business strategies, fishing industry performance, and development goals were management, social aspect, entry barrier, finance, and feedback period. For the construct interaction, the internal environment had a significant positive effect on the external environment, the external environment had a significant positive effect the industrial environment, and the business strategies had a significant positive effect on the goal of fishery development.

ANALISIS PERILAKU KONSUMEN KOTA BOGOR TERHADAP PRODUK KOSMETIK HIJAU Nadya Tanaya Ardianti; Idqan Fahmi; Anny Ratnawati
Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis Vol. 5 No. 1 (2008): Vol. 5 No. 1 Maret 2008
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

The exploding societal movement based upon environmental concerns and consumer awareness is spreading all over the globe. As a result, consumers concern about environmental issues is growing significantly and marketers have realized the importance of introducing green cosmetic products.However, there is doubt whether this awareness and concern is translated into the right behavior. In this study, consumers’ attitudes, behaviors, perception and demographic factor were manipulated to determine their relative influence on willingness to pay for green cosmetic products. The results showed consumer’s age, education, income and ecoliteracy to be the consistent explanatory factor in predicting their willingness to pay. The result also suggested that attitude toward firm’s responsibilities and buying behavior which’s consider environment factor to be the consistent explanatory factor in predicting their willingness to pay. This study also examined the relationships between consumer’s attitude, subjective norms, perceived behavior control and green cosmetic buying intentions using the Theory of PlannedBehavior (TPB). This study revealed that at significance level ten percent, attitude, subjective norm and perceived behavior control correlates positively with intention.

ANALISIS PENAWARAN EKSPOR KARET ALAM INDONESIA KE NEGARA CINA Tanti Novianti; Ella Hapsari Hendratno
Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis Vol. 5 No. 1 (2008): Vol. 5 No. 1 Maret 2008
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

The purposes of this research are to identified export supply growth of China’s natural rubber, analyzed factors of influenced export supply of Indonesian natural rubber to China, and also analyze the export growth strategic of Indonesian natural rubber. The description method is used to identified marketgrowth in Indonesian natural rubber. The second purposes answered by multiple linier regression with Ordinary Least Square (OLS). Export growth stategic have been analyzed by SWOT analysis (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats). Based on The OLS result, variabel which make infuence for export supply of Indonesian natural rubber in China export price of Indonesian natural rubber to Chinain previous years, The world rice of synthetic rubber, GDP of China, lag export volume of Indonesian natural rubber to China. The growth strategic for increase Indonesian market in China are increase Indonesian natural rubber productivity. Increased productivity will come true by renew the planting ofrubber and to aplicating relationship between farmers and government plantage.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KOMPENSASI EKSEKUTIF DAN HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN KINERJA PERUSAHAAN: KASUS BUMN PERKEBUNAN Dyan Vidyatmoko; Bunasor Sanim; Hermanto Siregar; M. Said Didu
Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis Vol. 6 No. 2 (2009): Vol. 6 No. 2 Oktober 2009
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

The objectives of this research are (1) to analyse determinants and the magnitude of the influencing factors of the Indonesian Estate State-owned enterprises’ executive compensations; and (2) to analyse the relationship between those influencing factors with firm performances, statistical methods used for analysing these objectives are Structural Equation Model (SEM), contingency analysis, regresion analysis and qualitative analysis. The study found out that from all identified variables, executive decision mechanism, job complexity, firm size, firm ability to pay compensation, and product diversification and market expansion have positive correlation and significant influenced to executive compensation. Human capital, business risk, executive employment market have significant correlations to executive compensation. The research has shown that firm size has positive correlation and significant influenced towards customers performance, internal business process performance, and growth and learning performance. Firm ability to pay has positive correlation and significant influenced towards financial performance, customer performance and growth and learning performance. Product diversity and market expansion has positive correlation and significant influence to customer performance and internal business process performance.

STRATEGI PENINGKATAN DAYA SAING PERUM BULOG Suswono Suswono; Arief Daryanto; Mohamad Husein Sawit; Bustanul Arifin
Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis Vol. 6 No. 2 (2009): Vol. 6 No. 2 Oktober 2009
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

The objectives of this study is to examine the factors that affecting the adult in consuming enteral clinical nutrition products. Analysis knowledge and perception of doctors/dietician toward enteral clinical nutrition milk products and summarized marketing strategy that could be implemented in marketed enteral clinical nutrition milk products. This thesis also examine how the group reference can influence the adult in consuming enteral clinical products. The study was conducted in five hospitals in Jakarta during February 2009. Total samples were 111 adults and 61 group references (doctors and dieticians). Data were analyzed by using logit function. The results indicated that the respondents, in consuming enteral clinical nutrition supplement, were influenced by doctors/ dieticians, education This research tries to explore the strategy to increase competitiveness of Perum BULOG after the status change. The goals of this research are to: 1) to analyse Perum BULOG's roles and function in the present and the future. 2) to analyse internal factors of Perum BULOG for increasing competitiveness; 3) to analyse policies needed for increasing competitiveness of Perum BULOG and 4) to formulate BULOG's strategy to increase competitiveness of Perum BULOG. This research was conducted using Analytic Network Process (ANP) method. The data were taken from relevant literatures (BULOG annual reports, textbooks, magazines, and relevant internet information), indepth interview, Focus Group Discussion (FGD), and experts panel. The research has shown that business PSO suggested by strong commitment of the government become priority function of Perum BULOG for five years to come; learning & growth as well as internal process aspect is the most important aspect. Value creation strategy is the best alternative strategy to increase BULOG's competitiveness. Keywords : Competitiveness, Perum BULOG, Analytic Network Process (ANP), Software Superdecisions

ANALISIS KEPUASAN KONSUMEN TERHADAP LAYANAN DI BANDARA SOEKARNO-HATTA, SERTA IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP STRATEGI PEMASARAN CITY CHECK-IN TERMINAL DI JAKARTA Reni Heviandri; Ujang Sumarwan; Retnaningsih Retnaningsih
Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis Vol. 6 No. 2 (2009): Vol. 6 No. 2 Oktober 2009
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

The Purpose of this study are: (1) Market segmentation analysis based on Demographic and Psychographic, (2) Customer satisfaction analysis on services in Soekarno-Hatta Airport, (3) Customer perception analysis on services in CCT, and (4) Recommendation on CCT marketing strategy. The analysis was conducted using Descriptive analysis, Cluster, Cochran, CSI and IPA. Based on Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) analysis of customer satisfaction in check-in services-which will be used as service indicator in CCT, yields satisfaction index value equal to 79.35% means that consumer has satisfied. Customer perception of product attributes in CCT services are: (1) clean and neat check-in service counter, clean and neat check-in service counter, (2) convenient waiting room, (3) departure/arrival information, (4) neat and attractive staf outlook, (5) strategic location, (6) availability of public facilities (mushola, toilet, etc), (7) convenient access to CCT, (8) ease during check-in, (9) fast and save luggage service, (10) fast services, (12) courtesy, (13) professionalism, and (14) clear and accurate information.

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