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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25989936     DOI : https://doi.org/10.21070/ijins.v17i
Core Subject : Science, Education, Social, Engineering,
Computer Science & IT Education Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies (IJINS) is a peer-reviewed journal published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo four times a year. This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.This journal aims is to provide a place for academics and practitioners to publish original research and review articles. The articles basically contains any topics concerning new innovation on all aspects. IJINS is available in online version. Language used in this journal is Indonesia or English.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 981 Documents
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Abortion Indications According to Law Number 17 of 2023 concerning Health: Indikasi Aborsi Menurut UU No. 17 Tahun 2023 tentang Kesehatan Siregar, Rospita Adelina
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 25 No. 1 (2024): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v26i1.1033

Abstract

This normative juridical research scrutinizes Indonesia's legal framework surrounding abortion, juxtaposing the criminalization of abortion with the nuanced provisions of Law Number 17 of 2023 concerning health. The study focuses on Article 42, which permits abortion under specific indications such as fetal viability challenges and pregnancies resulting from rape. The primary legal materials are sourced from statutory regulations, with a supplementary examination of secondary legal materials. The research reveals the legal complexities surrounding abortion in Indonesia, shedding light on the delicate balance between criminal sanctions and legal protections. The implications of the findings extend to the broader discourse on reproductive rights and the evolving legal landscape. Highlights: Abortion Legislation in Indonesia: Balancing criminal sanctions and legal protections under Health Law Number 17 of 2023. Indications and Protections: Analyzing specific indications like fetal viability challenges and rape pregnancies, shaping women's reproductive rights. Normative Juridical Research: Utilizing primary and secondary legal materials to navigate the intricate legal landscape surrounding abortion in Indonesia. Keywords: Abortion, Planning, Legal Protection
Optimizing Cardioplegic Solutions: A Focus on Pharmaco-Cold Strategies: Optimasi Solusi Kardioplegia: Fokus pada Strategi Pharmaco-Cold Zokirovich, Shamratov Shokir; Sabirovich, Yusupov Anvar; Arifovich, Saidov Maksud
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 25 No. 1 (2024): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v26i1.1034

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of crystalloid cardioplegic solutions (CCS) on electrophysiological mechanisms and the contractile system during the diastolic phase. Extracellular solutions, categorized by ion concentration, demonstrate efficacy in inducing cardiac arrest through moderately elevated potassium or potassium-magnesium combinations, aligning with normal or slightly reduced sodium and calcium levels. Notably, the ease of equilibration with myocardial tissue enhances the protective effect, correlating with infusion volume and duration of action. However, drawbacks such as low buffering capacity and the need for reinfusion after 15-20 minutes are identified. This research sheds light on the dynamic relationship between solution composition, duration of action, and protective efficacy, providing valuable insights for refining cardioplegic protocols in cardiac surgeries. Highlights: Intracellular vs. Extracellular Impact: Explore ion concentration's influence on crystalloid cardioplegic solutions, emphasizing the choice between intracellular and extracellular formulations. Equilibration Dynamics: Investigate the direct correlation between infusion volume, duration of action, and the protective effect, emphasizing equilibration with myocardial tissue. Refining Cardioplegic Protocols: Identify limitations like low buffering capacity, necessitating reinfusion, and offer insights into strategies for enhancing cardioplegic protocols in cardiac surgeries. Keywords: Cardioplegia, Intracellular Solutions, Calcium paradox, Protective Efficacy, Cellular Metabolism
The Legality of Rooftop Solar Power Generators Utilization to Fulfill Energy Need: Legalitas Pemanfaatan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya Atap untuk Memenuhi Kebutuhan Energi Hediati, Febri Noor; Azim, Saiful
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 25 No. 1 (2024): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v26i1.1035

Abstract

This legal writing examines the utilization of new and renewable energy as an environmentally friendly approach to electricity consumption. New and renewable energy (EBT) encompasses various primary sources such as solar (PLTS), geothermal (PLTP), water (PLTA), wind (PLTB), etc. To meet the high demand for electricity, harnessing energy from sunlight is explored as an alternative power generator. Utilizing buildings’ roofs for solar cell installation is a common practice. However, challenges arise including the initially high investment for purchasing solar cell components, batteries for energy storage, inverters, and installation costs. Despite these challenges, the monthly operational costs are minimal. The government, through Regulation of the Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources of the Republic of Indonesia Number 26 of 2021 concerning rooftop solar power systems, supports the legal framework of this which is linked to the electricity grid held by the license holders for electricity supply for public purposes. Furthermore, rooftop solar power systems can be on-grid with the national electricity network (jaringan PLN) to meet energy needs when the installed capacity is below the electricity demand of the consumers. This writing employs a research method with a normative juridical approach by examining literature through a doctrinal perspective. The research results focus on the legality, requirements, and processes involved in the construction of rooftop solar power plants, detailing considerations across various factors before deciding to establish them, including the procedures, regulations, and agreements when integrating rooftop solar power systems into the national electricity network managed by the state electricity company. Highlights: High Initial Investment: Discusses the challenges related to the upfront costs of purchasing solar components, batteries, inverters, and installation despite minimal operational costs. Government Support: Emphasizes the role of government regulations, such as Regulation Number 26 of 2021, in supporting and providing a legal framework for rooftop solar power systems connected to the national electricity grid. Integration with National Grid: Highlights the on-grid capability of rooftop solar power systems, enabling them to supplement energy needs and aligning with the capacity of the national electricity network managed by the state electricity company (PLN). Keywords: Legality, Solar Cell, New and Renewable Energy (EBT), On-Grid.
Prosecutorial Power: Ending Prosecutions Through Restorative Justice Principles: Kekuasaan Penuntutan: Mengakhiri Penuntutan Melalui Prinsip-Prinsip Keadilan Restoratif Faisol, Faisol; Anadi, Yandri Radhi
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 25 No. 1 (2024): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v25i.1037

Abstract

This data article delves into the evolving landscape of criminal law enforcement through the lens of prosecutors' authority to terminate prosecutions using restorative justice principles. Utilizing a normative research approach, it scrutinizes Attorney General Regulation Number 15 of 2020 on Termination of Prosecution Based on Restorative Justice alongside statutory regulations Number 11 of 2021 and the concept of restorative justice itself. The study reveals that prosecutors indeed possess the power to end prosecutions when cases are resolved outside the courtroom, as evidenced by the issuance of the Decree on Termination of Prosecution (SKPP). This approach, rooted in article 35 paragraph (1) letters c and J of the Republic of Indonesia Prosecutor's Law, signifies a delegation of authority from the Attorney General to the Public Prosecutor. These findings emphasize the compatibility of restorative justice practices with the fundamental objectives of criminal law enforcement. Highlights: Prosecutor's Authority: Prosecutors have the authority to discontinue prosecution based on restorative justice principles. Out-of-Court Settlement: SKPP is issued after out-of-court settlement of criminal cases through restorative justice mechanisms. Legal Basis: The legal basis for such action is the Indonesian Prosecutor Law Article 35 paragraph (1) letter c and J, which confirms the delegation of authority from the Attorney General to the Public Prosecutor. Keywords: Termination of Prosecution, Criminal, Restorative Justice
Quality Control To Reduce Defects in Ceramic Production Using Six Sigma Method and Root Cause Analysis: Pengendalian Kualitas Untuk Mengurangi Kecacatan Pada Produksi Keramik Menggunakan Metode Six Sigma dan Root Cause Analysis Wahyudiyanto, Teddy; Wahyuni, Hana Catur
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 22 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v22i.1041

Abstract

PT. Kualimas Aditama is a company engaged in the manufacturing sector. This company has been a ceramics producer for 23 years. However, the problem faced in this company is that the level of product defects produced exceeds the company's tolerance limits. The company provides an acceptable tolerance for defective products of 3, but in fact the production of 60x60cm ceramics for 6 months in February 2023 had a product defect of 3.2% exceeding the tolerance limit which had a defect value of 1505 Pcs and a DPMO value of 8064.68899 with a sigma level of 3.9. In the define stage there were 4 product defects that occurred, namely ripe gupil of 2,668 pcs, raw gupil of 2,158 Pcs, ceramic scratched of 1,255 pcs and edge cracks of 586 Pcs. This study aims to determine damage to ceramics, determine the level of defects in ceramics and provide suggestions for improvements to reduce the number of defects. As an effort to reduce product defects that occur at PT.Kualimas Aditama, it is necessary to carry out quality control using the Six Sigma and RCA methods to improve production quality. From the results of the analysis, it is obtained that the triggering factors for product defects include human, machine, environmental factors. Highlights : Six Sigma Approach: Utilizing Six Sigma methodology for quality control allows for systematic problem-solving and process improvement. Root Cause Analysis (RCA): Identifying root causes of defects is crucial for implementing effective corrective measures. Human, Machine, Environmental Factors: Recognizing and addressing these factors are essential in reducing product defects and improving production quality. Keywords – Quality Control, Six Sigma, Root Cause Analysis
Constructive Solutions of Foundations and Foundations of Buildings: Solusi Konstruktif untuk Pondasi dan Fondasi Bangunan Abdurashidovna, Egamberdiyeva Shakhnoza
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 25 No. 1 (2024): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v25i.1042

Abstract

This study systematically examines various types of building foundations to elucidate their structural characteristics and performance. Through a comprehensive review and categorization, we identify key typologies including shallow foundations, deep foundations, and specialized variants such as mat foundations and pile foundations. Employing a combination of literature review and empirical analysis, we elucidate the distinct advantages and limitations of each foundation type in terms of load-bearing capacity, stability, and resilience against environmental factors. Results underscore the importance of selecting foundation types tailored to specific soil conditions, structural requirements, and geographical contexts, highlighting implications for enhancing building resilience, minimizing construction costs, and promoting sustainable urban development. Highlights: Various types of building foundations are systematically examined to elucidate their structural characteristics and performance. The study identifies key typologies including shallow foundations, deep foundations, and specialized variants such as mat and pile foundations. Results underscore the importance of selecting foundation types tailored to specific soil conditions, structural requirements, and geographical contexts for promoting sustainable urban development. Keywords: Building Foundation, Foundations, Types Foundation, Soil, Foundation Quality.
Sand Supplier Selection Analysis Based on the Integration of Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Taguchi Quality Loss Function Methods: Analisa Pemilihan Supplier Pasir Berdasarkan Integrasi Metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) dan Taguchi Quality Loss Function Sofillauny, Zahara; Wahyuni, Hana Catur; Sukmono, Tedjo; Putra, Boy Isma
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 21 (2023): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v21i.1043

Abstract

Supplier selection process is a step to evaluate and select the most suitable supplier to see the needs of the company or organization. This evaluation is important to ensure that the selected supplier is able to provide quality products or services, competitive prices, timely delivery, and meet ethical and sustainability standards. This research uses two methods, namely Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Taguchi Loss Function. AHP is used to calculate the weight of criteria, while the Taguchi Loss Function is used to estimate losses caused by suppliers. The criteria applied in supplier evaluation are quality criteria, product accuracy, delivery, price, warranty policy, and response to claims. The results obtained from this study PT. Bumi Makmur with a percentage loss of 21%, while the supplier that has the largest loss value is PT. Mergo Bopo with a percentage of 47%. Highlights : Integration of AHP and Taguchi Loss Function enhances supplier selection accuracy. Identified supplier exhibits substantial loss percentage, emphasizing the importance of thorough evaluation. Findings enable informed decision-making, facilitating risk mitigation and operational optimization Keywords :Supplier Evaluation; Sand; Analytical Hierarchy Process, Taguchi Loss Function
Strategy To Increase Technological Sophistication To Increase Helmet Productivity With Technometric Methods And 5W1H : Strategi Peningkatan Kecanggihan Teknologi Untuk Meningkatkan Produktivitas Helm Dengan Menggunakan Metode Teknometrik dan 5W1H Aziz , Rafly Zulkarnain; Wahyuni, Hana Catur
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 23 (2023): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v23i.1045

Abstract

Strategy by utilizing technological advances is one way in the process of continuous improvement. UMKM Helmet for Children’s Sidoarjo is an industry engaged in the production of helmets are one of the main equipment that is safe for motorcycle riders. The helmet product produced by the Sidoarjo Children’s Helmet UMKM has been markeed to several cities. The success of the actor’s or personal performance is strongly influenced by aspects of technological sophistication to support businesses in obtaining a accurate data. One strategy that can be used to win the market is to take advantage of technological advances to make continuous improvements. In the production process that has increased, oftentimes market demand has decreased by 40% which usually can deliver 100 addresses every day, down to 60 addresses every day. So it is necessary to conduct a technology assessment in the helmet production process to determine the value of each technology component index. The technometric approach will aassess the level of sophistication of each technology component, namely technoware, humanware, infoware, and orgaware then formulate aproposwd strategy using 5w1h analysis. The results of this study produce a value for the level of sophistication of the technological component, namely technoware is worth 0,645, humanware is worth 0,796, infoware is worth 0,696, orgaware is worth 0,851 and a TCC value is 0,715. From the results of the collection and processing, results are obtained that will become suggestions for improvement and can become the concern and evaluation of UMKM in increasing productivity. Highlights : Importance of Technological Assessment: Evaluating technological components (technoware, humanware, infoware, orgaware) is crucial for understanding strengths and weaknesses. Utilizing Technometric Approach: Technometric analysis provides a quantifiable measure of technological sophistication, aiding in strategy formulation. Emphasis on Productivity Enhancement: Recommendations from the assessment facilitate targeted improvements, enhancing UMKM productivity and market competitiveness. Keywords - Technological Sophistication, Technological Components, Technometrics, 5W1H.
Improving Productivity Strategies With Failure Mode And Effect Analysis And Analytic Hierarchy Process Methods : Meningkatkan Strategi Produktivitas Dengan Metode Failure Mode and Effect Analysis Dan Analytic Hierarchy Process Adrio, Muhammad Bayu; Wahyuni, Hana Catur
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 24 (2023): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v24i.1047

Abstract

UD Fafa Mutiara is a business entity that produces petis as its main product. Products that are considered defective or cannot be repaired and recycled again, will be detrimental to business actors. It is estimated that in each product there are an average of 70 plastic products that are damaged, defective, or even fail, out of 5,000 plastics every month. In a day, Mrs. Ulfa can produce around 175 plastic cases which must be marketed the next day. The purpose of this research is to find out strategies that can improve the quality of UD Fafa Mutiara's petis. One way to find several problems in failure during the petition manufacturing process is known as the Failure Mode and Effect Analysis method, which is abbreviated as FMEA. This method is used to identify potential failures that may occur in the design, production process, or production results. AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) has a meaning as a functional hierarchy with the main input being human presumption, which has many advantages in explaining the decision-making process. The research results obtained were that the highest level of risk in the paste production process was when washing raw materials using dirty water with an RPN value of 448. The strategy of using AHP resulted in suggestions for improvements with the highest value, namely checking water with a value of 0.366. So the recommendation that can be given to UD Fafa Mutiara is to maintain the quality of the water used for washing raw materials. Highlight : Identification of potential failures: FMEA method helps identify possible failures in design and production processes. Decision-making process: AHP involves human input to explain decision-making processes effectively. Risk mitigation strategy: Maintaining water quality during raw material washing is crucial for improving product quality. Keywords - Petis; production defects; Failure Mode And Effect Analysis (FMEA); Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP)
Strategy for Enhancing Productivity Using the Interpretive Structural Modelling (ISM) Method: Strategi Peningkatan Produktivitas dengan Metode Interpretive Structural Modelling (ISM) Ramadhany, Muhammad Faizal Alfaini; Wahyuni, Hana Catur
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 25 No. 1 (2024): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v25i.1048

Abstract

This study investigates the application of Interpretive Structural Modeling (ISM) to enhance labor productivity in concrete manufacturing, specifically focusing on u-ditch products. The ISM method was selected for its simplicity and clarity in identifying critical elements that impact productivity. The research highlights the paramount importance of leadership commitment, which emerged as a level 1 variable, underscoring its role as a fundamental factor that must be prioritized. Findings suggest that addressing leadership commitment effectively leads to significant improvements in labor productivity. These results underscore the potential of targeted managerial interventions in boosting operational efficiency in industrial settings. Highlights : Leadership Commitment as the key element variable in increasing labor productivity through ISM. The simplicity and ease of understanding of ISM make it suitable for addressing critical aspects of U-Ditch concrete production. Focusing on the most important variables, such as leadership commitment, helps improve overall efficiency and effectiveness in the manufacturing process. Keywords - Interpretive Structural Modeling (ISM), Increased Productivity, key element

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