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INDONESIA
Jurnal Impresi Indonesia
Published by Riviera Publishing
ISSN : 28281284     EISSN : 2810062X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.58344/jii.v2i12
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Education, Social,
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
The Jurnal Impresi Indonesia provides a means for sustained discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scopes of the journal which can be examined empirically. The journal publishes research articles covering all aspects of social sciences, ranging from management, economics, Education, law, Social Health and religion that belong to the social context. Published articles are articles from critical and comprehensive research, studies or scientific studies on important and current issues, or reviews of scientific books
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 659 Documents
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Repair of the Starter Motor Unit of the 966 F Series II Cat Wheel Loader at the Ola Workshop in Nunukan Regency Amin, Al; Ramli, Ismail; Munir, Hamka; Halman, Halman
Jurnal Impresi Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 10 (2025): Indonesian Impression Journal (JII)
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jii.v4i10.7105

Abstract

The starter system in heavy equipment plays a crucial role in initiating engine operation by converting electrical energy from the battery into mechanical energy through a direct current (DC) motor. This study focuses on the repair and troubleshooting process of the motor starter in the Caterpillar Wheel Loader 966 F Series II, which experienced engine-starting failure at the Ola Workshop, Nunukan Regency. The research aimed to identify the causes of malfunction and to determine the appropriate repair method to restore normal engine operation. The data collection methods included field observation, interviews with mechanics, and documentation. The results revealed that the failure was primarily caused by worn carbon brushes, with brush length reduced to less than the standard 10 mm, resulting in an interruption of electric current flow to the armature. To resolve this issue, the damaged carbon brushes were replaced with new ones of standard specification (10 mm). After replacement, the motor starter functioned properly, allowing the engine to start efficiently and operate normally. The study highlights the importance of preventive maintenance and periodic inspection of electrical components in heavy equipment to prevent downtime and maintain operational reliability. This research contributes to the practical understanding of motor starter repair procedures, particularly for wheel loaders operating in field conditions with high mechanical and environmental stress.
Abses Otak Odontogenik yang Disebabkan oleh Hemiparesis Akut: Laporan Kasus Komprehensif dan Tinjauan Tantangan Penatalaksanaan Farras, Ade Zaidan; Istianggoro, Harris; Avianti, Astri
Jurnal Impresi Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 10 (2025): Indonesian Impression Journal (JII)
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jii.v4i10.7115

Abstract

Konjungtivitis viral merupakan salah satu penyakit mata yang paling sering dijumpai di pelayanan kesehatan primer. Penyakit ini merupakan peradangan pada konjungtiva akibat infeksi virus, umumnya bersifat akut, sangat menular, dan sering terjadi di lingkungan dengan kebersihan yang kurang baik serta populasi yang padat. Penularan dapat terjadi melalui kontak langsung dengan sekret mata, penggunaan barang pribadi bersama, maupun droplet yang mengandung virus. Laporan kasus ini membahas seorang remaja perempuan berusia 16 tahun dengan keluhan mata merah bilateral, gatal, berair, disertai sekret bening-putih dan demam. Pendekatan kedokteran keluarga diterapkan secara holistik, mencakup aspek klinis, personal, sosial, nutrisi, dan lingkungan. Faktor risiko internal berupa kebiasaan jarang mencuci tangan dan asupan gizi rendah kalori, serta faktor eksternal berupa kondisi rumah yang padat dan ventilasi buruk, berperan dalam perjalanan penyakit. Intervensi dilakukan melalui edukasi kesehatan, perbaikan pola makan, peningkatan higiene, dan pencegahan penularan di lingkungan keluarga maupun masyarakat. Prognosis pasien dinilai baik (ad bonam) pada aspek kehidupan, fungsi, dan kesembuhan. Laporan kasus ini pentingnya pendekatan komprehensif berbasis keluarga dalam penanganan kasus konjungtivitis, tidak hanya berfokus pada terapi klinis tetapi juga pada upaya promotif dan preventif.
Urgensi Pengaturan Artificial Inteligence Dalam Transaksi Bisnis Digital di Indonesia Jefry, Buala
Jurnal Impresi Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 10 (2025): Indonesian Impression Journal (JII)
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jii.v4i10.7117

Abstract

The rapid development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has transformed digital business transactions in Indonesia, outpacing current legal frameworks. This paper provides a normative legal analysis of the need to regulate AI in digital commercial transactions through a study of statutes, doctrine, and practice. The study identifies a legal vacuum concerning recognition of AI-generated acts, liability attribution, and consumer/data protection. To address these gaps, the paper recommends: (1) statutory definition of AI and a limited electronic agent status; (2) a liability regime combining strict liability for high-risk applications with attribution rules for developers and deployers; (3) mandatory algorithmic transparency and stronger data protection; and (4) creation of an intersectoral technical-legal oversight body. Regulating AI is essential to ensure legal certainty, accountability, and fairness in Indonesia’s digital economy.
Anemia pada Pasien Geriatri et causa Hematemesis Melena yang disebabkan oleh NSAID disertai Penyakit Ginjal Kronis stage 5: Laporan Kasus Muchlis Hermawan, Galih; Qomar , Syuharul
Jurnal Impresi Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 10 (2025): Indonesian Impression Journal (JII)
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jii.v4i10.7119

Abstract

Anemia merupakan kondisi dimana jumlah sel darah merah rendah dan kadar hemoglobin (Hb) dibawah nilai normal. Anemia bisa menunjukkan suatu perubahan fungsi maupun status penyakit (1). Kondisi anemia bisa disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor seperti hematemesis dan melena yang dapat dipicu oleh obat Non-Steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs (NSAID) serta Penyakit Ginjal Kronis (PGK) (2). Pasien laki laki umur 67 tahun datang ke Instalasi Gawat Darurat (IGD) dengan keluhan lemas, nafsu makan turun, dengan riwayat muntah darah merah segar sebanyak 3 kali dan BAB berdarah berwarna merah kehitaman sebanyak 3 kali 2 hari yang lalu. Tekanan darah 190/134 mmHg, Heart rate (HR) 112x/menit, suhu 36,7oC, Respiration Rate (RR) 26x/menit dan SpO2 94% room air. Anamnesis pasien menunjukkan adanya riwayat cuci darah rutin setiap hari selasa dan jumat. Pasien sempat meminum obat anti nyeri natrium diclofenak yang dibeli secara bebas di apotek, lalu 4 hari kemudian pasien mengalami hematemesis atau muntah darah berwarna merah segar sebanyak 3 kali. Pasien juga mengalami BAB berdarah dengan feses berwarna merah kehitaman sebanyak 3 kali. Hasil pemeriksaan laboratorium menunjukkan nilai hemoglobin 6g/dl, leukosit 26.000 dan creatinine bernilai 7,94 mg/dl, ureum bernilai 132 mg/dl dan hasil Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) pasien kurang dari 15mL/min/1,73 m2. Hasil pemeriksaan rongten pasien didapatkan cardiomegali dan corakan bronkovaskuler meningkat, hasil pemeriksaan Ultrasonography (USG) pasien didapatkan gastritis. Terapi pada pasien saat di IGD yaitu infus NaCl 0,9% 10 tetes per menit, injeksi omeprazole 2 vial, injeksi ondansentron 1 ampul. Terapi saat rawat inap diberikan injeksi cefoperazone 1 gram/12jam, syringe pump omeprazole 8mg/jam selama 48 jam, transfusi Packed Red Cells 3 Kolf, injeksi furosemid 20mg/ 8 jam, Amlodipin 10mg 1x1, Ramipril 10mg 1x1, Candesartan 32mg 1x1, Asam folat tablet 1x1, Aminefron tablet 3x2. Hasilnya didapatkan perbaikan yang ditunjukkan dengan peningkatan Hemoglobin menjadi 9,2 g/dl, Ureum turun menjadi 41 mg/dl, creatinine turun menjadi 2,98 mg/dl, leukosit menjadi 9.100. Obat NSAID dapat menurunkan kinerja prostaglandin sebagai pelindung lambung memicu terjadinya perdarahan lambung bahkan hematemesis dan melena (2). Omeprazole diberikan untuk mensupresi asam lambung dan menaikkan pH lambung diatas 6 yang bertujuan meningkatkan stabilitas sel lambung serta mengurangi risiko perdarahan berulang. Selain itu hormon Eritropoietin yang berkurang pada pasien dengan riwayat PGK akan memperberat kondisi anemia pada pasien. Transfusi Packed Red Cells 3 kolf diberikan untuk membantu menaikan kadar Hb pasien (4). Obat NSAID dapat menyebabkan perdarahan saluran cerna hingga terjadi hematemesis dan melena (2). Pasien dengan riwayat PGK sering terjadi anemia disebabkan berkurangnya hormon eritropoietin (4)
Pengaruh Profitabilitas dan Gender Direksi Keuangan Terhadap Kecurangan Pelaporan Keuangan dengan Kepemilikan Institusional Sebagai Moderasi Sudibyo, Richard Theodore; Musa, Soebowo
Jurnal Impresi Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 10 (2025): Indonesian Impression Journal (JII)
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jii.v4i10.7121

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh profitabilitas dan gender direksi keuangan terhadap kecurangan pelaporan keuangan, dengan kepemilikan institusional sebagai variabel moderasi. Studi ini dilatarbelakangi oleh meningkatnya kasus manipulasi laporan keuangan di Indonesia yang mengancam integritas pasar modal. Data diperoleh dari laporan keuangan perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) selama periode 2020–2024. Profitabilitas diukur menggunakan indikator Return on Assets (ROA), gender direksi keuangan diidentifikasi melalui keberadaan perempuan pada posisi Chief Financial Officer (CFO), dan kepemilikan institusional diukur berdasarkan persentase saham yang dimiliki institusi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan bantuan perangkat lunak Gretl. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa profitabilitas dan gender direksi keuangan berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap kecurangan pelaporan keuangan. Perusahaan yang memiliki profitabilitas tinggi dan CFO perempuan cenderung lebih rendah tingkat manipulasi laporan keuangannya. Selain itu, kepemilikan institusional terbukti memoderasi hubungan kedua variabel independen tersebut terhadap fraud. Selain itu, hubungan profitabilitas terhadap fraud berubah dari negatif menjadi positif ketika dimoderasi oleh kepemilikan institusional, menunjukkan bahwa tekanan dari investor institusional pada perusahaan yang sangat menguntungkan dapat memicu kecenderungan manipulasi. Sebaliknya, pada variabel gender direksi, kepemilikan institusional memperkuat pengaruh negatif terhadap fraud, sehingga keberadaan perempuan pada posisi strategis menjadi semakin efektif dalam menekan praktik kecurangan pelaporan.
Hukum Puasa Untuk Kelulusan Anak Islamiyah, Nur Cholishotul; Fannani, Bakhruddin
Jurnal Impresi Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 10 (2025): Indonesian Impression Journal (JII)
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jii.v4i10.7123

Abstract

The phenomenon of fasting for a child’s graduation has become a socio-religious practice found in various regions of Indonesia. This tradition is performed by parents or guardians as a spiritual effort for their children’s success in school examinations or admission to higher education. This study aims to analyze the legal ruling (hukm) of fasting for a child’s graduation from the perspective of Islamic law, focusing on the aspects of intention, purpose, and practice. The research employs a library study with a normative-theological approach based on the Qur’an, Hadith, and classical jurists’ opinions. The findings indicate that fasting for a child’s graduation is permissible as long as it is not associated with mystical beliefs and is intended as an act of worship to draw closer to Allah SWT. This practice can be categorized as tathawwu’ fasting (voluntary fasting), which carries spiritual merit when combined with lawful effort and supplication. However, if it is believed to be the absolute cause of success without rational effort, the practice may fall into superstition or innovation (bid’ah) that requires correction.
Uji Daya Hambat Kombinasi Ekstrak Daun Nanas (Ananas Comosus (L.) Merr.) Dan Daun Sirih Hijau (Piper Betle L.) Terhadap Bakteri Propionibacterium Acnes Dan Staphylococcus Aureus Zuhra, Layla; Eliza Putri Lubis, Yolanda; Suandy , Suandy
Jurnal Impresi Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 10 (2025): Indonesian Impression Journal (JII)
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jii.v4i10.7127

Abstract

Acne vulgaris is a chronic inflammatory condition of the pilosebaceous glands characterized by various types of lesions, commonly affecting adolescents and young adults. Among the principal causative bacteria are Propionibacterium acnes and Staphylococcus aureus. Conventional topical antibiotic therapy may lead to side effects such as skin irritation and antibiotic resistance, which points to the importance of alternative antimicrobial agents sourced from natural products. This experimental study aimed to evaluate the antibacterial activity of a combination of ethanol extracts of pineapple leaves (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr.) and green betel leaves (Piper betle L.) against P. acnes and S. aureus. The extracts were prepared using the maceration method with 96% ethanol and tested at concentrations of 20%, 40%, and 60%. Antibacterial activity was determined by the disk diffusion method (Kirby-Bauer) on Nutrient Agar, using clindamycin as the positive control and sterile aquadest as the negative control. The results demonstrated that all concentrations of the extract combination produced inhibition zones against P. acnes (mean diameters: 20.23 mm, 22.69 mm, and 24.85 mm) and S. aureus (mean diameters: 20.51 mm, 20.23 mm, and 24.74 mm), with the greatest effects observed at 60% concentration. Statistical analysis indicated a significant difference in inhibition against P. acnes (p = 0.016), but not against S. aureus. These findings support the potential use of pineapple and green betel leaf extract combinations as alternative topical antibacterial agents for acne treatment, particularly against P. acnes, and warrant further research into their use as natural anti-acne formulations.
Aesthetic Value And Symbolic Meaning In The Performance Of Segoro Topeng Kaliwungu: A Study Of Cultural Semiotics yuliastutik, Emi; Trisakti, Trisakti; Prasetyanti Sekti , Retnayu
Jurnal Impresi Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 7 (2025): Indonesian Impression Journal (JII)
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jii.v4i7.6530

Abstract

The Segoro Topeng Kaliwungu performance is a form of traditional art that is rich in aesthetic values and symbolic meanings. This article aims to analyze the aesthetic values contained in the performance and interpret the implied symbolic meanings through a cultural semiotic perspective. Using a qualitative approach and descriptive analysis methods, this study examines the visual, auditory, and kinesthetic elements in the performance to reveal the cultural messages it wants to convey. The results of the analysis show that every aspect of the Segoro Topeng Kaliwungu performance, from costumes, music, dance movements, to story narratives, contains symbols that reflect the social values, beliefs, and history of the Kaliwungu community. A deep understanding of these aesthetic values and symbolic meanings is important for the preservation and development of traditional performing arts in the modern era.
Analisis Pemilihan Alternatif Review Design pada Proyek Pembangunan Jalan Tol Solo-Yogyakarta-Nyia Kulonprogo Seksi 1 Paket 1.2 Kurniawan, Dedi; Rahmawati, Farida
Jurnal Impresi Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 7 (2025): Indonesian Impression Journal (JII)
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jii.v4i7.6853

Abstract

Industri konstruksi memiliki peran krusial dalam pembangunan infrastruktur yang menjadi prioritas pemerintah. Namun, proyek konstruksi sering menghadapi tantangan yang berdampak pada produktivitas akibat ketidakpastian kondisi lapangan. Penelitian ini menganalisis penerapan review design pada pekerjaan timbunan Proyek Jalan Tol Solo-Yogyakarta-NYIA Kulon Progo Seksi 1 Paket 1.2 untuk meningkatkan efisiensi biaya dan efektivitas waktu. Data diperoleh melalui Focus Group Discussion (FGD) dengan 19 stakeholder dan penyebaran kuesioner. Tiga alternatif gabungan review design dianalisis menggunakan metode Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) dengan kriteria biaya dan waktu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Review Design 1 dan 2 (RD1-RD2) memberikan efisiensi biaya terbaik dengan biaya Rp685.031.473.550,83 dan penghematan sebesar Rp145.146.955.570,84. Untuk efektivitas waktu, Review Design 3 (RD3) menunjukkan kapasitas produksi tertinggi sebesar 6.742,72 m³/hari. Pembobotan kriteria berpengaruh signifikan terhadap hasil akhir, dimana alternatif RD1-1 dan RD2-1 dengan bobot biaya 60% memberikan nilai terbaik sebesar Rp411.018.884.130,50, sedangkan RD3-1 dengan bobot waktu 40% menghasilkan kapasitas produksi 2.697,09 m³/hari. Review design terbukti dapat meningkatkan efisiensi proyek konstruksi jalan tol tanpa mengurangi kualitas.
Dominasi Tingkat Bunga Penjaminan LPS terhadap BI-Rate dalam Penentuan Suku Bunga Perbankan di Indonesia Alim, Muhammad sahirul; Fareza, Dina; Adi, Tri Antoro; Azzahra, Aqiela
Jurnal Impresi Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 11 (2025): Indonesian Impression Journal (JII)
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jii.v4i11.7042

Abstract

Indonesia’s financial stability is highly dependent on the effectiveness of monetary policy transmission through the interest rate channel. Two key benchmark instruments are Bank Indonesia’s policy rate (BI-Rate/BI-7DRR) and the Deposit Insurance Corporation’s (LPS) guaranteed interest rate. Both play a role in shaping banks’ behavior toward deposit and lending rates, yet empirical evidence on which instrument is more dominant remains varied. This study aims to examine the influence of the BI-Rate and the LPS guaranteed rate on deposit and lending rates in Indonesia. The method used is path analysis with secondary data from official publications of BI, OJK, and LPS for the 2019–2024 period. The analysis employs STATA with a 5 percent significance level. Independent variables consist of the BI-Rate and the LPS guaranteed rate, while the dependent variables are term deposit rates and lending rates. The results indicate that the BI-Rate does not have a significant effect on either deposit or lending rates. In contrast, the LPS guaranteed rate has a positive and significant effect on both variables. These findings suggest that LPS policy plays a more decisive role in bank funding pricing. The main implication of this research is the need for synchronization between BI and LPS policies so that monetary transmission to the real sector can become more effective.

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