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International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Published by GoAcademica Research and Publishing
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27158780     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v4i1
Core Subject : Science, Social,
Materials Science & Nanotechnology Social Sciences
International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC) is open access and peer-reviewed journal with e-ISSN (2715-8780), IJSOC is an international journal devoted to the study of science and technology in a social context. It focuses on the way in which advances in science and technology influence society and vice versa. It is a peer-reviewed journal that takes an interdisciplinary perspective, encouraging analyses whose approaches are drawn from a variety of disciplines such as History, Sociology, Economics, Political Science and International Relations, Technology Management, Environmental Studies, Health Science, etc. The journal publishes original full-length research papers in all areas related to Science, Technology, and Society. The topics related to this journal include but are not limited to that. The journal consciously endeavors to combine scholarly perspectives relevant to academic research and policy issues relating to development. Besides research articles, the journal encourages research-based country reports, commentaries, literature reviews, and book reviews.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Administrasi Publik
Articles 1,241 Documents
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SWOT Analysis and QSPM for Digitalization of PT Mandiri Tunas Finance Puji Biso Santoso; Meilita Tryana Sembiring; Sugih Arto Pujangkoro
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 5 No 4 (2023): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.810

Abstract

With the development of businesses that maximize technology, economic development in several parts of the world is very rapid. Competition occurs a lot in various kinds of daily needs, including competition in the business world to achieve consumer satisfaction. But on the other hand, there are sections of society that have not been able to buy the goods they need with the resources that these individuals have. Where this encourages the emergence of finance companies that help people to be able to buy goods they need by using resources from finance companies. Based on the results of this research, even though PT. MTF can dominate the other 7 leasing companies in terms of "Attractive Credit Program", "Trusted", and "Famous". This is evidenced by the value of "Attractive Credit Program" which is 3.40, "Trusted" is 3.47, and "Famous" is 3.45. The results of the pre-survey reflect the lack of brand image that PT. MTF has when compared to its competitors.
The Influence of Religion on Technological Advancement in Europe Amilcar Alvonso
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 5 No 4 (2023): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.815

Abstract

Religion has played a significant role in shaping the development of technology in Europe, with its influence spanning historical epochs and contemporary debates. This article delves into the intricate interplay between faith and innovation, exploring how religious beliefs and institutions have both hindered and facilitated technological progress on the European continent. From the preservation of knowledge in monastic scriptoria to the ethical considerations surrounding biotechnology, this study uncovers the multifaceted relationship between religion and technology, offering insights into the complex dynamics that have defined Europe's technological journey. This examination serves as a reminder that understanding the role of religion in technological advancement is essential for comprehending the nuanced evolution of European society and its implications for the future.
The Effectiveness of Premarital Health Counseling on the Attitude of Prospective Brides in Preparing for a Healthy Pregnancy Jihan Mentari Fitrah Rahmanda; Maryanah; Sri Mulyati
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 5 No 4 (2023): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.816

Abstract

There are 51.4% of 1,928 people in their reproductive age in DKI Jakarta who do not know the need to conduct premarital health counseling for the bride, this shows the low essence of the implementation of counseling for prospective brides in preparing for a healthy pregnancy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of providing premarital health counseling on the bride-to-be, in preparing for a healthy pregnancy. This research method uses a pre-experiment method with one group pretest-posttest design. The subjects in this study were the bride aged 19 - 45 years who would do a health check at Puskesmas Tanjung Priok, with a total of 42 respondents. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. This research using dependent t-test for data analysis. The result is there is effectiveness in health counseling with p-value = 0,0001 (<0,005) that show significant difference on prospective bride’s attitude in preparing healthy pregnancy.
The Influence of Government Expenditure and Investment on Income Gaps through Regency/City Economic Growth in West Sumatra Province Hanifa; Irsad; Rahmanta
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 5 No 4 (2023): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.817

Abstract

This research aims to test and also analyze the influence of government spending and investment on income gaps through economic growth in districts/cities in West Sumatra Province. The type of data used in this research is quantitative data, while the data source used in this research is secondary data. This research uses a path analysis model (Path Analysis), namely using panel data of 190 data consisting of 10 years as Time Series data starting from 2011 to 2020 and combined with 19 Regencies/Cities as Cross Section data. The data analysis method used in this research is the multiple linear regression analysis method (Multiple Regression Analysis) and path analysis (Path Analysis). The results of research based on the path analysis method show that the government expenditure variable has a negative and significant effect on economic growth, the investment variable has a negative and insignificant effect on economic growth, the government expenditure variable has a negative and significant effect on the income gap, the investment variable has a negative and significant effect on the income gap income, the economic growth variable has a positive and significant effect on income inequality.
Venezuela's Crisis: A Multifaceted Examination of Economic, Political, and Humanitarian Challenges Gonzalo Da Silva
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 5 No 4 (2023): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.821

Abstract

Venezuela's ongoing crisis has garnered international attention and concern due to its multifaceted nature. This article delves into the complex web of economic, political, and humanitarian challenges that have plagued the South American nation in recent years. It aims to provide an in-depth analysis of the factors contributing to Venezuela's crisis and its impact on both the country's population and the global community. The economic mismanagement, political turmoil, and humanitarian suffering in Venezuela have created a crisis with far-reaching implications for regional stability and international relations. This article underscores the urgency of finding a sustainable solution to Venezuela's crisis to alleviate the suffering of its citizens and restore stability to the nation, emphasizing the importance of international cooperation and diplomatic efforts in this endeavor.
Model of Institutional Integration of the Community Revolving Fund as a Source of Sustainable Capital and Poverty Alleviation in Rural Areas Emi Hidayati; Akhmad Sofyan; Djoko Poernomo; Supranoto
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 5 No 4 (2023): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.822

Abstract

This study attempts to create an integration model of institutional change from a government-driven initiative, specifically the integration of community revolving funds (DBM) into Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDesa). In particular, every village in Banyuwangi Regency having a Village Credit Bank was included in this study. This study used descriptive qualitative research. The information was gathered using a combination of in-depth interviews, participant and non-participant observation, and document reviews. The data was examined for validity using a series of source triangulation, technique triangulation, and time triangulation. The institutional dynamics of community revolving funds (DBM) arising from government policies or programs. It was governed by overlapping rules from different independent bodies, which made it challenging to implement the transformation process and expensive to do so. The Village Credit Bank and the PNPM-Mandiri activity implementation unit (UPK) were eventually merged to create the Bumdesma business unit after overcoming numerous challenges. The Inter-Village Cooperation Agency (BKAD) and Bumdesma are two new organizations that were created as a result of the institutional change process but their existence does not enhance community services. The dynamics of institutional change and transformation led to disagreements over property rights, and uncertainty surrounding ownership status sparked the emergence of Free Riders who later converted BKD assets into KSPs run by a number of former managers, which in turn had an impact on the sale of BKD assets to private parties. The institutional transformation process caused BKD's institutional nature to move from private goods to common goods as a secondary bank of BRI. The oversight of Microfinance ex Village Credit Bank (BKD) is the sole aspect of Bumdesa business units that are covered in this research. This research is able to contribute a model of integrating the management of Bumdesa as a Common Resource as an effort to alleviate poverty in Indonesia.
Parents Perceptions on School Readiness: Descriptive Study Meria Susanti; Izzanil Hidayati; Nila Anggreiny; Yantri Maputra
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 5 No 4 (2023): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.823

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to explore the parents’ perceptions on Children’s School Readiness. The open-ended question was administered to 116 parents in Padang, Padang Panjang, Bukittinggi, and Sawahlunto, West Sumatera. Content analyses were used to categorize all the response from participants. Overall this study found that 84% participants’ think that school readiness are very important for children to enter elementary school, 15% said that it’s important, and 1% quite important. Most of the reasons are because school readiness helps children to be success in elementary school. Looking more closely about their perception on school readiness, participants think that school readiness is related to cognitive ability (27%), social skill (17%), emotional competence (14%), sufficient age (11%), physical development (11%). Another response is related to financial readiness and motivation. This finding indicated that many parents considered that cognitive ability such reading skill as one of significant factor for children to enter elementary school.
Challenges and Strategies in Education for Black Communities in Europe: A Scholarly Exploration Emilia Elsa
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 5 No 4 (2023): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.825

Abstract

This scholarly article investigates the intricate landscape of education for Black communities in Europe, shedding light on the multifaceted challenges they encounter while delineating a comprehensive array of strategies to foster educational equity and inclusivity. In the backdrop of Europe's rich historical tapestry, marked by immigration waves, colonial legacies, and persistent racial biases, this study delves into the nuances of Black individuals' educational experiences, aiming to contribute to a more equitable and just educational milieu.
Harnessing the Power of AI in Shaping Administrative Law Regulations Fatria Khairo; Firman Freaddy Busroh
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 5 No 4 (2023): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.826

Abstract

The rapid and transformative advancements in Artificial Intelligence (AI) have reached a pivotal juncture, necessitating a re-evaluation of the regulatory frameworks in various sectors, including administrative law. This paper delves into the potential of AI in shaping administrative law regulations. While the inherent computational abilities of AI allow for processing vast amounts of data, providing real-time insights, and predicting administrative needs, they also introduce challenges related to ethics, transparency, and accountability. By analyzing global best practices and case studies, this paper highlights the dual-edged nature of AI, where on one side, it can aid in making more informed regulatory decisions, reduce bureaucratic inefficiencies, and improve citizen engagement. On the other side, unchecked use can lead to biases, opaque decision-making, and potential encroachments on individual rights. The paper concludes by proposing a balanced approach that harnesses the potential of AI while ensuring ethical and transparent use in the realm of administrative law.
Implementation of UPBJJ-UT Governance Policy Innovations Based on the Indonesian National Qualifications Framework in East Nusa Tenggara Province: Strategic Collaboration Approach Perspective Agus Joko Purwanto; Rulinawaty; Setyo Kuncoro; Jasrial
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 5 No 4 (2023): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.827

Abstract

Government policy in improving the quality of higher education and the quality of graduates through the Ministry of Research, Technology, and Higher Education's policies continues to experience significant development. One of the innovation policies for Higher Education governance is the realization of the Indonesian National Qualifications Framework (KKNI) which adapts to current developments in the current era of digitalization. This research seeks to see how the strategic collaboration approach is in developing the capacity of "quality UPBJJ-UT Governance Innovation based on KKNI" with the UPBJJ-UT analysis unit in East Nusa Tenggara. This research was carried out using a mixed method, where the methods used in this research were qualitative and quantitative. The results of the research gave birth to a recommendation model for the implementation of quality UPBJJ-UT Higher Education development policy innovations in East Nusa Tenggara Province.

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