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Arif Zainudin
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Cakrawala: Jurnal Pendidikan
Published by Universitas Pancasakti Tegal
ISSN : 18584497     EISSN : 25499300     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24905/cakrawala
Core Subject : Education,
Education
Cakrawala: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan (P-ISSN:1858-4497, E-ISSN: 2549-9300) is a scholarly journal aimed to provide a platform for both established and early-career researchers. This journal accepts research-based papers from the fields of Teaching and Learning; Language and Literacy Education; and Applied Human Development in the Context of Schooling with submissions accepted throughout the year. It is published biannually, May and November, by Universitas Pancasakti Tegal, Indonesia. Papers are all subject to peer review before being accepted for inclusion. Contributions for future editions are welcome. Starting from Vol. 12 No. 1, Cakrawala has been accredited SINTA 3 by the Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education (Ristekdikti) of The Republic of Indonesia based on Director Decree No. 23/E/KPT/2019 dated 08 Agustus 2019. The Decree is as an achievement for the Peer-reviewed journal which has excellent quality in management and publication and is effective for 5 years until 2023.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 605 Documents
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Expert Systems in Foreign Language Training and Learning Kseniya Sukhikh; Menshenina Svetlana
Cakrawala: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 19 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Pancasakti Tegal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24905/cakrawala.v19i1.513

Abstract

This paper examines the integration of expert systems in foreign language learning through a systematic literature review. Drawing from theories such as TPACK, Constructivism, and CALL, the study analyzes key features, methodologies, and applications of expert systems. It also addresses ethical considerations and socio-cultural diversity. Findings suggest that expert systems offer adaptive, individualized, and engaging approaches, but challenges remain regarding structure, access, and user dependency.
New Directions in Depression Treatment: Hopes, Challenges, and the Future of Integrated Psychiatry Zuzanna Czuba; Martin Dahl
Cakrawala: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 19 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Pancasakti Tegal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24905/cakrawala.v19i1.515

Abstract

This article presents new directions in the treatment of depression, with particular emphasis on the development of the integrated approach in psychiatry. It discusses contemporary innovations in both psychotherapy and pharmacotherapy, including digital therapy, ketamine-assisted treatment, and the psychotherapeutic use of psychedelics. The article highlights the growing importance of holistic and humanistic approaches—especially Gestalt therapy—and the potential to combine technological advancements with the relational depth of traditional psychotherapy. The aim of the study is to establish a conceptual framework for understanding the future of mental health interventions in the context of increasing social and emotional complexity.
Digital Native Generation: Teachers' Challenges in Building National Character in the Digital Era Pipit Widiatmaka; Muhammad Hendri Nuryadi; Dewi Rochsantiningsih; Gunarhadi
Cakrawala: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 19 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Pancasakti Tegal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24905/cakrawala.v19i1.516

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the strategies teachers use to foster nationalism in the digital native generation, as well as the challenges they face in fostering nationalism in this generation. This research uses a qualitative approach and a type of literature research. The data collection technique with document study and data analysis used is content analysis. The strategy to build the character of the native generation nationalism in the digital era is that teachers must be able to master their competencies as educators, prepare effective learning tools, and be able to implement a variety of learning methods and be able to utilize digital-based learning media. Teachers in building the character of nationalism in the digital native generation have several obstacles, especially there are still many teachers who have not been able to master some competencies as an educator (pedagogic and personality). In addition, they have also not been able to implement varied learning methods and have not been maximized in utilizing digital-based learning media.
Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Multikulturalisme dalam Film Ngeri-Ngeri Sedap Karya Bene Dion Rajagukguk Ponco Adi Nugroho; Sukarni Suryaningsih; Ken Widyatwati; M. Suryadi; Rezki Amelia Anggraeni
Cakrawala: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 19 No 2 (2025): Education, Multiculturalism and Management
Publisher : Universitas Pancasakti Tegal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24905/cakrawala.v19i2.518

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the values of multicultural education in the film Ngeri-Ngeri Sedap directed by Bene Dion Rajagukguk. The film portrays the social and cultural dynamics within a Batak family, highlighting diversity and intergenerational conflicts related to the acceptance of culture and identity. Ngeri-Ngeri Sedap was selected for its explicit exploration of diversity within the family context, depicting how family members with different backgrounds navigate differences in worldview, culture, and identity. The multiculturalism approach is employed to understand how the film addresses issues of diversity and serves as a medium for fostering social awareness in society. This research utilizes Stuart Hall’s theory of representation to analyze how the values of multicultural education are depicted in Ngeri-Ngeri Sedap. The analysis refers to the five multicultural values proposed by Wakano: (1) inclusivity, representing acceptance of differences; (2) prioritization of dialogue as a means of achieving mutual understanding; (3) humanism, which emphasizes the dignity of each individual; (4) appreciation of diversity; and (5) patriotism, stressing the importance of unity in diversity. The findings of this study are expected to contribute to the fields of literature and cultural studies, and to enhance understanding of the role of media in promoting multicultural education values in Indonesia, particularly within the context of family and pluralistic society.
Peran SPMI dalam Penguatan Tata Kelola Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia FKIP UMSU: Pendekatan Berbasis Evaluasi Diri M Afiv Toni Suhendra Saragih; Mahyuni; Akrim Akrim
Cakrawala: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 19 No 2 (2025): Education, Multiculturalism and Management
Publisher : Universitas Pancasakti Tegal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24905/cakrawala.v19i2.524

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran Sistem Penjaminan Mutu Internal (SPMI) dalam penguatan tata kelola Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia FKIP UMSU melalui pendekatan berbasis evaluasi diri. Menggunakan metode campuran dengan desain sekuensial eksplanatori, data kuantitatif dikumpulkan melalui survei terhadap dosen, mahasiswa, dan tenaga kependidikan, sedangkan data kualitatif diperoleh dari wawancara mendalam, FGD, dan analisis dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi SPMI berada pada kategori sedang, dengan evaluasi diri sebagai komponen paling berpengaruh terhadap kualitas tata kelola. Evaluasi diri meningkatkan transparansi, akuntabilitas, dan partisipasi dalam pengambilan keputusan, meskipun masih terdapat tantangan seperti keterbatasan SDM dan resistensi terhadap perubahan. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa evaluasi diri berbasis SPMI memiliki kontribusi signifikan dalam mentransformasi tata kelola program studi secara holistik.
Zero Waste Water Day: Educational Strategies to Foster Awareness of Clean Water Among Students Ratna Intan Cahayanik; Puji Winarti; Ridha Sarwono
Cakrawala: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 19 No 2 (2025): Education, Multiculturalism and Management
Publisher : Universitas Pancasakti Tegal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24905/cakrawala.v19i2.531

Abstract

This research aims to foster awareness of clean water among students through the Zero Waste Water Day Program. The method used in this research is quantitative descriptive with a One Group Pretest Posttest Design. The research subjects are the 25 students of class VB at SDN Kalongan 02. The data collection technique used pretest and posttest questionnaires. This program uses a contextual and participatory approach, thereby directly involving the students. The implementation of the Zero Waste Water Day Program received a positive response from the students; they showed high curiosity, enthusiasm, and full spirit. Based on research data, students who have participated in the Zero Waste Water Day Program have shown an increase in awareness of clean water, and they are increasingly understanding the importance of clean water for daily needs. The N-Gain test result of 0.7178 indicates an increase in the high category. Thus, the research results indicate that the Zero Waste Water Day Program is effective in fostering awareness of clean water among students
Pengembangan Model Pembelajaran Group Investigation Berbasis Metode Brainwriting Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Menulis Teks Pidato Persuasif Siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama Di Kabupaten Pemalang Dariah Dariah; Sutji Muljani; Tri Mulyono
Cakrawala: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 19 No 2 (2025): Education, Multiculturalism and Management
Publisher : Universitas Pancasakti Tegal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24905/6hq28851

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini guna merancang dan mengkaji efektivitas model pembelajaran Group Investigation berbasis metode brainwriting dalam meningkatkan kemampuan menulis teks pidato persuasif pada siswa tingkat SMP. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah Research and Development (R & D), dengan mengadaptasi model pengembangan Borg & Gall yang telah disederhanakan menjadi enam tahap, dimulai dari studi pendahuluan hingga tahap pengujian efektivitas produk. Subjek dalam penelitian ini melibatkan 132 siswa kelas VIII dari SMP Negeri 2 Randudongkal dan SMP Negeri 3 Moga. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan meliputi observasi, angket, wawancara, tes, dan dokumentasi. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan yang signifikan dalam kemampuan menulis siswa setelah penerapan model tersebut. Nilai rata-rata posttest siswa pada kelas eksperimen mengalami peningkatan dari 67,51 menjadi 85,13, lebih tinggi dibandingkan kelas kontrol yang hanya meningkat dari 67,61 menjadi 72,34. Model ini terbukti efektif dalam mendorong siswa untuk mengeksplorasi ide secara mandiri melalui metode brainwriting serta memperkuat kerja sama dalam penyusunan teks melalui pendekatan Group Investigation. Oleh karena itu, model ini dinilai layak dijadikan sebagai strategi pembelajaran inovatif dalam rangka memperkuat literasi siswa sesuai dengan arah Kurikulum Merdeka
From Ordnungs Politic to Digital Circularity: Governance, Culture and Human Agency in the Transition to Regenerative Business Models Martin Dahl
Cakrawala: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 19 No 2 (2025): Education, Multiculturalism and Management
Publisher : Universitas Pancasakti Tegal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24905/cakrawala.v19i2.550

Abstract

This article develops a governance–culture–agency framework for the transition from linear to regenerative business models by reinterpreting the ordoliberal principle of Ordnungspolitik for the age of digital circularity. Using an integrative literature review and policy document analysis, the study synthesizes insights from ordoliberal political economy, circular economy scholarship, and management/organizational research. Results show that outcome-oriented, technology-neutral framework rules—eco-design and durability requirements, rights to repair and data-for-repair, eco-modulated extended producer responsibility, product passports, and data portability/interoperability—create the enabling conditions for decentralized innovation while safeguarding competition and the common good. Digital tools (AI, IoT, distributed ledgers) can materially enable circular strategies through sensing, prediction, and traceability, but only when embedded in transparent, auditable, and contestable infrastructures that mitigate rebound effects and platform lock-in. Organizational culture and human agency are decisive: leader mindsets, psychological resilience, incentive redesign, and learning routines translate policy signals and digital capabilities into practice. Higher education institutions accelerate diffusion through interdisciplinary curricula, living labs, and standard-setting support. The contribution is a theoretically grounded and actionable architecture that aligns institutional order, technological design, and human development to achieve durable, regenerative outcomes.
Literatur Review Tren Pengembangan E-Modul pada Pembelajaran IPA untuk Jenjang SD-SMA Rentang Tahun 2020-2025 Fitriana Dwi Lestari; Tri Astuti; Bambang Subali; Nuni Widiarti
Cakrawala: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 19 No 2 (2025): Education, Multiculturalism and Management
Publisher : Universitas Pancasakti Tegal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24905/cakrawala.v19i2.552

Abstract

Abstrak Pelajaran IPA mencakup fisika, kimia, biologi, serta ilmu bumi dan antariksa yang disatukan untuk memberikan pemahaman menyeluruh tentang gejala alam dan prinsip ilmiah. Karena banyak konsep ilmia yang bersifat abstrak, peserta didik sering mengalami kesulitan dalam memahaminya. E-modul menjadi salah satu media pembelajaran yang efektif untuk membantu mengatasi hal tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi tren pengembangan e-modul pada pembelajaran IPA. Manfaatnya adalah untuk menemukan peluang riset yang dapat menjadi rujukan bagi peneliti lain dalam mengembangkan e-modul IPA di masa mendatang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Systematic Literature Review (SLR) terhadap 53 artikel dari jenjang SD hingga SMA, yang diperoleh melalui Google Scholar, Scopus, dan Mendeley Web. Artikel disaring berdasarkan tahun terbit (2020–2025) dan kesesuaian topik. Hasilnya menunjukkan: (1) e-modul IPA paling banyak dikembangkan di jenjang SD; (2) mayoritas penelitian berfokus pada peningkatan hasil belajar; (3) bidang yang dominan adalah IPA Tematik/IPAS; dan (4) Aplikasi paling dominan digunakan adalah Flip PDF Profesional.
PERANAN EVALUASI DIRI DALAM PENGEMBANGAN DAN PENYELENGGARAAN PROGRAM PENDIDIKAN TENAGA KEPENDIDIKAN Basukiyatno Basukiyatno
Cakrawala: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 1 No 1 (2005)
Publisher : Universitas Pancasakti Tegal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24905/cakrawala.v1i1.3

Abstract

Evaluasi diri tergolong sangat muda di lingkungan perguruan tinggi (LPTK), evaluasi diri dimaksudkan untuk mengungkapkan dan melakukan kajian yang sistematis terhadap lingkungan internal dan eksternal. Evaluasi diri dapat memberikan pendekatan yang lebih banyak dalam memberi informasi kepada dunia pendidikan untuk membantu perbaikan dan pengembangan program studi evaluasi diri dapat sebagai evaluasi internal dan evaluasi eksternal. Perbedaan antara evaluasi internal dan eksternal, nampak pada maksud dan tujuannya. Evaluasi diri merupakan salah satu aspek penting dalam keseluruhan daur akreditasi dengan berbagai peran dan kegunaannya, termasuk penjamin mutu (quality assurance). Di samping itu evaluasi diri untuk mengetahui kemampuan lembaga, untuk mempersiapkan akreditasi program dan sangat berguna untuk pengembangan program serta penjamin mutu internal. Kata kunci : evaluasi diri, evaluasi internal, evaluasi eksternal, penjamin mutu, akreditasi

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