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Journal of Social Research
Published by CV. International Journal Labs
ISSN : 28279832     EISSN : 2828335x     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55324
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Science, Education, Social,
Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences
The Journal of Social Research is a double blind peer-reviewed academic journal and open access to social and scientific fields. The journal is published monthly by International Journal Labs. The Journal of Social Research provides a means for sustained discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scopes of the journal which can be examined empirically. The journal publishes research articles covering all aspects of social sciences, ranging from Management, Economics, Culture, Law, Public Health, and Education that belong to the social context.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 1,301 Documents
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Factors that Become a Dark Tourist Attraction in the Area of Mount Merapi Yogyakarta Kallistus Brian Sadhana
Journal of Social Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v2i1.460

Abstract

Background: In essence, dark tourism is a type of tourism that diverges because it is conceptually different from the concept of tourism in general. The concept of tourism is a vacation to find entertainment, but the concept of dark tourism is just the opposite, tourists who visit rarely find a pleasant impression. Purpose: This study aims to explain the motivation of tourists to visit dark tourism in the Mount Merapi area of Yogyakarta and describe the factors that become the attraction of dark tourism in the Mount Merapi area of Yogyakarta. Methods: This type of research uses qualitative methods. A research method used to study the state of natural objects, the resource person as a key instrument, the data collection technique is by triangulation, the nature of data analysis is inductive, and research results tend to prioritize benefits, not generalizations. Data retrieval techniques through on-site observation, unstructured interviews, and documentation in the form of references, citations, and images or photos. Data analysis techniques are by reducing data, then the data is arranged systematically, after that verification so that the data can be validated. Results: The results of the study explained that tourists have an interest in visiting dark tourism in the Mount Merapi area of Yogyakarta based on four motivations, namely; curiosity, exploration, self-reflection, and spirituality. Furthermore, six factors were found that became the dark tourist attraction in the Mount Merapi area of Yogyakarta: historical, new attractions, natural conditions, adventure, education, and myths. Conclusion: The results of the research and discussion that have been previously presented can be concluded that the first activity of tourists visiting dark tourism in the Mount Merapi area of Yogyakarta is a sense of curiosity.
Juridical Review of the Criminal act of Cigarette Circulation Without Excise Tape According to Law Number 39 of 2007 Concerning Excise Sinton Salfator Manullang; Kusno Kusno; Toni Toni
Journal of Social Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v2i1.464

Abstract

Background: In Article 1 paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution, it is stated that the State of the Republic of Indonesia is a country of law where the law is used as the commander-in-chief to realize truth and justice in Indonesia. Law is a series of rules that master certain behaviors and deeds of human life in social life. Objective: This study aims to find out and analyze the legal regulation of the circulation of cigarettes without excise in Indonesia. As well as knowing and analyzing law enforcement against the circulation of non-excise cigarettes in Indonesia. Methods: This research belongs to the normative type of research. So that it can be known that legal cigarette distribution in Indonesia can be measured through business legality, product legality, and the legality of advertising and promotion as a means of circulation. Result: Regarding the legal regulation on the circulation of non-excise cigarettes in Indonesia, namely because cigarettes are included in the characteristics of excisable goods regulated in Law Number 39 of 2007. Furthermore, law enforcement against the circulation of cigarettes without excise can be subject to criminal penalties in the form of imprisonment and fines which are cumulative (combined) criminal penalties. Conclusion: Based on the explanation above, it can be concluded that cigarettes that are legally distributed in Indonesia can be measured through business legality, product legality, and the legality of advertising and promotion as a means of circulation.
Criminal Law Policy in Tackling Criminal Act of Hoarding Oil Eating Subsidies Statutory Government Number 7 of 2014 Concerning Trade Elvan Try Budiyanto; Kusno Kusno; Toni Toni
Journal of Social Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v2i1.467

Abstract

Background: The need for basic goods in Indonesia is currently experiencing a crisis, due to the rising prices of basic goods, making it difficult for people to meet their daily needs. Objective: This study aims to find out and analyze consumer protection against hoarding cooking oil staples. As well as knowing and analyzing about the inhibiting factors in overcoming the accumulation of cooking oil. Methods: This research belongs to the normative type of research. So it can be known that based on the rule of law, the hoarding act violates the provisions according to Article 29 of Law Number 7 of 2014 concerning Trade. Result: Consumers should be protected from the hoarding of Cooking Oil Staples. The determination of necessities is carried out based on the allocation of household expenditures nationally for these goods is high, while the determination of important types of goods is carried out based on the strategic nature of national development (Presidential Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 71 of 2015 concerning the Determination and Storage of Basic Necessities and Important Goods). Conclusion: Based on the explanation above, it can be concluded that based on the rule of law, the hoarding act violates the provisions according to Article 29 of Law Number 7 of 2014 concerning Trade.
Literature Review Article: Drug Delivery System Held in the Stomach (Gastroretentive) Nurhalifah Nurhalifah; Prayoga Daffa Sundawan; Santika Citra Veronita; Shella Imka Puji Destria; Siti Nuryamah; Nia Yuniarsih
Journal of Social Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v2i1.472

Abstract

Background: Medicine is a substance that through its chemical effects brings about changes in biological functions. The GRDDS delivery system is a sustained drug delivery system that can hold drugs back in the stomach for a longer time. The advantages of GRDDS include being able to increase bioavailability, increase the solubility of drugs that are poorly soluble in high pH, can control of therapeutic levels to reduce the occurrence of fluctuations, can extend the half-life so that the frequency of drug administration can be reduced. Objectives: This study aims to describe the types of GRDDS preparations. The variation is due to a combination of differences in mechanisms and technology. Method: The design in this study uses a systematic review of the review process that identifies, assesses, and interprets all findings on a research topic. Result: Floating systems can use expandable polymeric materials such as HPMC and chitosan. The floating mechanism begins with the contact of gastric juices with tablets which causes the polymer to hydrate to form a gel layer that can withstand CO2 gas formed due to the interaction of sodium bicarbonate with citric acid so that the tablets can expand and can float. The oral drug delivery route is the most preferred because it is easy to use. Absorption of oral drugs mostly occurs in the stomach and the intestines. Conclusion: Therefore, it is necessary to have a drug delivery system that can extend the contact time with the stomach, namely the Gastroretentive Drug Delivery System (GRDDS).
The Effect of Workload and Compensation System on Turnover Intention with Job Satisfaction as a Mediating Variable in PT. Xyz Vindi Putri Kurnia Illahi; Rahmi Fahmy; Laura Syahrul
Journal of Social Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v2i1.473

Abstract

Background: The problem of limited Human Resources (HR) and competition is a major obstacle to the growth of the industry, especially in the banking industry. This problem then also causes other problems such as the high employee turnover rate which has now become a separate problem for many companies. The high employee turnover rate experienced by a company can be predicted by how much desire to move company members have to other companies. PT. XYZ is one of the Islamic banking companies that has experienced an increase in the turnover rate of its employees from year to year. Objective: This study aims to examine and build a conceptual model of the effect of workload and compensation systems on the turnover intention with job satisfaction as a mediating variable in PT. XYZ. Method: This study used a non-probability sampling technique with the sample used being 70 permanent employees through the distribution of questionnaires. Results: This study found that job satisfaction does not mediate the effect of workload on turnover intention, but job satisfaction can mediate the variable of the compensation system against turnover intention in PT. XYZ. Conclusion: PT. XYZ has not been able to provide a workload that is by the abilities of its employees, coupled with compensation that is not by the workload that is fished so as to reduce the level of employee work loss which ultimately increases the intensity of employee turnover intention at PT. XYZ.
Learning of Children with Special Needs in Inclusive Schools Ria Arianti; Sowiyah Sowiyah; Handoko Handoko; Riswanti Rini
Journal of Social Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v2i1.474

Abstract

Background: Inclusion schools are educational services provided to children with special needs in obtaining a proper education. In the implementation of inclusive schools, children with special needs learn together with normal children and are served like normal children and treated like normal children. Objective: The purpose of this literature review is to find out how children with special needs learn in inclusive schools. Method: The research method used is a literature review by looking at various literature on the learning process, children with special needs, and inclusion schools Results: The results of the literature review show that the learning of children with special needs in schools is carried out by teachers with sufficient competence to serve children with special needs and normal children at one time. Teachers understand the characteristics in the form of the nature of students' strengths and weaknesses with various learning strategies and methods. Conclusion: Inclusion schools are organized as regular schools, but accept children with special needs as learners by providing a system of educational services tailored to the needs of both normal learners and students with special needs through curriculum adjustments, strategies or learning methods, assessment, and preparation of infrastructure.
"Learning Implementation of the Akhlak Lil Banin Book in Akhlak Building of Santri at Qotrun Nada Islamic Boarding School Depok City" Muhammad Syafiq Ashfa Hubbi
Journal of Social Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v2i1.476

Abstract

Background: The learning process of the Lil Banin Akhlak book at the Qotrun Nada Islamic Boarding School in Depok City, namely by using various learning methods, namely by the method: Sorogan, this method uses book learning by facing the ustadz one by one by bringing the book he will study. Halaqah, this method uses a good teaching system and is trained with the ustadz system of reading the text of the book while the students listen and listen to the explanation directly from the ustadz who is teaching. Bandongan, the bandongan method is the most important in the Qotrun Nada Islamic Boarding School environment, a teaching method by the way the teacher reads, translates, and explains. Objective: This study aims to analyze the learning of the Lil banin moral book in the formation of santri morals in the qotrun nada islamic boarding school in Depok city. Methods: This study uses ethnomethodological and psychological-paedagogic research methods. Ethnomethodological methods often referred to as phenomenological methods include qualitative, naturalistic methods that study how social behavior can be described as it is (naturally), and seek to understand how people perceive, explain and describe their living systems Result: The result of the implementation of the learning of the Lil Banin Akhlak book in the formation of santri morals at the Qotrun Nada Islamic Boarding School in Depok City, is After the students follow the learning the Lil Banin Akhlak book, the results of change in their behavior can be seen, both from good and bad changes. Conclusion: In the results of this study, it can be seen that all male students kissed the hand of the teacher or ustadznya when they had finished studying the book they had studied. Some students put their teachers or ustadz first to leave the classroom before their turn. And among the other students, some bowed their heads and smiled when their ustadz passed in their midst and their greetings and language began to improve, both in communicating with aside wal asatidzah and fellow peers both smaller than him and older than him. Keywords: implementation, learning, morals, akhlak Lil banin
The Use of the Wheel of Names in Learning Indonesian Text Material Description "Standard Words and Non-Standard Words" Class VII Smp Negeri 12 Dumai Emi Puspita Sari
Journal of Social Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v2i1.480

Abstract

Background: In Indonesian learning, creative and innovative media are needed so that students are not saturated in learning in the classroom. Creative and innovative Indonesian learning can foster students' enthusiasm for learning. Students are very interested and very enthusiastic when they see a new and creative learning medium. Objectives: The purpose of this writing is to know the knowledge of standard words Indonesian that students have, and to provide new knowledge about standard Indonesian words for students. Methods: This study uses qualitative methods because the researcher can draw generalizations of what is observed inductively, and abstract theories about processes, actions, or interactions based on the views of the participants studied (Creswell, 2009). The wheel of names is a tool or medium used in learning or coaching Indonesian. Result: The media can be used as a measure of a student’s ability to understand standard and non-standard words. The lack of standard Indonesian words owned by students makes the wheel of names used in learning Indonesian at SMP Negeri 12 Dumai. Conclusion: By using the wheel of names as a learning medium, it is hoped that it can make it easier for students to understand and add new knowledge about the standard word Indonesian.
Inner Ear Decompression Sickness (Iedcs) in Divers Muhammad Aulia Hikmah Romadoni; Dwi Rahmat; Eka Ari Yuliyani
Journal of Social Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v2i1.482

Abstract

Background: Inner ear decompression sickness (IEDCS) is a common disease in divers. In Indonesia, IEDCS is often experienced by diver fishermen in fulfilling their daily needs. In general, decompression sickness (DCS) is caused by the formation of gas bubbles in blood vessels and organ tissues. This is due to the deposition of gas bubbles in the endolymphatic and perilymphatic spaces during the process of their rapid rise to the surface. Objective: This study aims to identify IEDCS disease in divers. Method: This study used a qualitative approach with a case study model that analyzes and identifies the symptoms that appear in divers suffering from IEDCS. Result: Symptoms of classic IEDCS develop in about 30 minutes and are vestibular, these include vertigo, ataxia, nausea, and vomiting. The preferred therapy that can be given to people with DCS and IEDCS is hyperbaric oxygen therapy (recompression therapy) immediately. Complications are rare after hyperbaric oxygen therapy. After therapy and DCS sufferers recover, there will usually still be residual deficits in balance and hearing. Diving according to protocol and providing information about DCS through education, counseling, or other media needs to be done for at-risk groups to create knowledge that is relevant and can take precautions. Conclusion: The disease of decompression of the part ear is common in compressed gas divers. This is due to the deposition of gas bubbles in the endolymphatic and perilymphatic chambers during the process of rising to the surface quickly.
Trends in Moral Understanding in Modern Society Research Ega Diana; Lidra Agustina Tanjung
Journal of Social Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v2i1.483

Abstract

Background: The progress of the current era greatly affects the Islamic community in Indonesia, especially in terms of morals. Nowadays, society is faced with an era that is all modern. Not only in terms of technology, education and the economy are affected, but human morals are also affected by modernization. Purpose: To know what is meant by morals. To find out how the moral phenomenon of society in modern times. To know how to provide a good understanding of morals for the community. Method: This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive model to explain the context of each variable. Result: A person is said to be moral if his behavior always reflects kindness without requiring thought. When the deed is firmly ingrained in a person then the morals will become a part of him. Usually, the morals formed through habituation it is not based on the pressure and coercion of others, but arise from within themselves, due to the result of the learning process that it has carried out. Conclusion: Providing a good moral understanding for society is by understanding how Islam teaches how we live our lives and understanding the truth about good and bad morals so that in addition to understanding, society can also practice how the concept of morals is.

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