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Journal Of World Science
Published by Riviera Publishing
ISSN : 28288726     EISSN : 28289307     DOI : https://doi.org/10.58344/jws.v1i1.1
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Science, Social, Engineering,
Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Journal Of World Science is a scientific journal in the form of research and can be accessed openly. This journal is published monthly by CV Riviera Publishing. Journal of World Science provides a means for ongoing discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scope of the journal that can be empirically examined. The journal publishes research articles covering all aspects of social sciences, ranging from Management, Education, Economics, Culture, Law, Engineering sciences, Social and Sains that belong to the social context.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 612 Documents
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Efforts To Prevent Depression For Humans Are Reviewed From The Benefits Of Psychology Sambo, Ferdi; Pasaribu, Endang; Silaban, Guntur Hamonangan Sahat; Situmorang, Merri Natalia
Journal of World Science Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v4i5.1416

Abstract

Depression is a common and serious mental health disorder that affects individuals across age, gender, and social boundaries. This study investigates efforts to prevent depression from the perspective of psychological benefits, using a survey method with a sample of 25 individuals aged 17–50 who have experienced depression. The research employs a multidisciplinary psychological framework including cognitive-behavioral theory, social psychology, and personality psychology to understand the root causes and design preventive strategies. The findings emphasize the effectiveness of developing adaptive coping skills, fostering social support systems, and enhancing public awareness through mental health education. Additionally, online-based psychological interventions such as internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy (ICBT) are shown to provide flexible and accessible support. A distinctive feature of this research is the integration of Christian faith-based practices—such as prayer, scripture reflection, and faith community engagement—as complementary tools to psychological approaches. These spiritual dimensions strengthen individuals' emotional and moral resilience, contributing to more effective depression prevention. The results also highlight that social factors are the dominant cause of depression (59%), followed by biological, psychological, and economic factors. The study recommends tailored preventive interventions that consider individual personality types, social context, and spiritual needs. Implications of this research support a holistic model for mental health prevention and call for further exploration into the interplay between psychological and spiritual resilience frameworks in mitigating depression.
Slab Planning Of A 5-Storey Apartment Building On Jalan Pemuda Semarang Sumarman, Sumarman
Journal of World Science Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v4i5.1417

Abstract

This research focuses on the design of a bidirectional reinforced concrete slab for a 5-storey apartment building located on Jalan Pemuda, Semarang, following SNI 1726:2019 standards. The objective is to compare the results of the direct design method (DDM) using Excel with ETABS v18 software, analyzing the accuracy of traditional methods in modern structural designs. The study employed a practical approach, incorporating various design parameters such as beam dimensions, span length, dead and live loads, and material strengths (f'c and fy). The results indicate that although there is a slight difference between the methods, they exhibit similar trends. The study found that increased load leads to higher moments, while larger beams and higher concrete strength reduce reinforcement requirements. However, discrepancies between the methods were observed due to rounding errors in the DDM. The research suggests refining moment calculation techniques and enhancing software tools for more accurate slab designs. The findings are essential for improving design accuracy in both academic and professional practice, particularly for earthquake-resistant structures.
Analysis Of The Performance Of The Cipager Dam Irrigation Network: Case Study Cipager Dam, Cirebon Regency, Indonesia Priyananda, Dhymas Eka; Fratama Putra, Gagam; Julian Wiguna, Regal; Thribhuwana, Awliya
Journal of World Science Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v4i5.1418

Abstract

The Cipager Dam, located in Cirebon Regency, Indonesia, serves as a crucial infrastructure for irrigation in the region, with an irrigation network covering over 1,600 hectares. Despite its importance, the dam faces issues related to maintenance, network conditions, and workforce shortages, affecting its performance and water distribution efficiency. This study aims to evaluate the performance of the Cipager Dam irrigation network by analyzing the condition of the main and secondary channels, assessing water availability against demand, and exploring the impact of operational deficiencies. The research adopts a descriptive-inductive approach using both primary and secondary data. Primary data were collected through direct field observation of the irrigation infrastructure, while secondary data were obtained from institutional records, rainfall data, and historical irrigation performance. The study found that the water discharge from Cipager River is adequate to meet irrigation needs. However, the irrigation network suffers from moderate to severe damage, and there is a shortage of management personnel. The operational and maintenance budget remains insufficient despite a slight increase in 2025. The study suggests that improving the irrigation network’s maintenance, integrating advanced technologies like IoT, and enhancing workforce management could significantly improve the system's performance and sustainability. Future studies should explore these areas and compare other irrigation systems in Indonesia to identify best practices.
The Increase Of Podcast Interest Among Gen Z: The Development Of Social Reality Through Podcasts Aulia, Azhari Putri; Pujastra , Aji Satya; Sarmento, Tadeu Amaral; Tandjung, Alan Verdiyan; Ramli, Ruslan
Journal of World Science Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v4i6.1420

Abstract

This research examines the increasing interest of Generation Z in Indonesia in podcasts, and how audiovisual elements - especially on the YouTube platform - shape social reality. The problem raised stems from the increasing consumption of digital media by Gen Z and the shifting function of podcasts which are now not only as entertainment, but also as a means of identity formation and social awareness. The main objective of this research is to analyze the influence of visual elements in podcast content on audience engagement and social perception. The research uses a qualitative approach with a desk study method, with secondary data collected from academic journals, digital reports, and media publications in the last five years. The data was analyzed thematically to identify Gen Z's podcast consumption behavior patterns. The results show that Generation Z prefers podcast content that integrates audio and visual elements, such as those presented on YouTube. Visualizations such as facial expressions, animations, and real-time reactions enhance comprehension while creating deeper emotional engagement. Unlike audio-only platforms, YouTube allows for participatory interaction and community building around podcast content. These features contribute to shaping social narratives and strengthening digital literacy among young audiences. The implications of this research point to the need for content creators and the media industry to prioritize interactive and visually rich podcast formats. In addition, educational institutions and policy makers can utilize podcasts as a medium for digital education, identity formation, and strengthening citizen participation in the digital era.
Analysis of Groundsill Design in Cimanuk River, Jatitujuh, Majalengka Awaludin, Septian; Dulhaki, Lukman; Nurdiyanto
Journal of World Science Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v4i5.1421

Abstract

This study analyzes the groundsill design in the Cimanuk River at the Jatitujuh area, Majalengka, with the goal of addressing riverbed degradation and enhancing flood control. The research aims to provide a sustainable solution by stabilizing the riverbed and preventing further erosion, which threatens the river’s hydraulic structures. The study utilizes a combination of hydrological analysis, including discharge frequency analysis, and morphological analysis to calculate the design of the groundsill structure. The hydrological analysis employs several methods, with the Log Pearson III method identified as the most suitable for calculating the 100-year return period flood discharge of 1,444.28 m³/s. The structure’s design includes a main dam height of 3.83 meters and a sub-dam height of 1.10 meters, with stability analysis confirming its safety against overturning and shear forces. The findings indicate that the groundsill will reduce water velocity, prevent further riverbed degradation, and maintain the structural integrity of the Rentang Weir. The study highlights the need for community participation in maintaining the groundsill and calls for further environmental impact assessments and climate change considerations. This research contributes to the development of effective river management strategies and provides recommendations for future studies, including optimization of the groundsill design under varying conditions and exploring the effects of climate change on river discharge.
Application of Discovery Learning Model to Increase Student Activity in Civics Education Courses Zamala, Sitti; Murdiono, Mukhamad; Wulandari, Puji; Nasiwan, Nasiwan
Journal of World Science Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v4i6.1423

Abstract

This research aimed to apply the Discovery Learning model as a means of improving student engagement and academic achievement within the Civic Education program. The study employed a Classroom Action Research (CAR) methodology, conducted over two cycles encompassing the stages of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The results revealed that the use of the Discovery Learning model significantly enhanced students’ active participation and learning outcomes. This was demonstrated by an 18% increase in average active participation, rising from 75% in the first cycle, categorized as moderately active, to 93% in the second cycle, which is considered highly active. Additionally, the implementation of Discovery Learning proved effective in boosting students’ academic performance in the Civic Education course, as indicated by a 19% improvement from 76% in the first cycle (fairly good) to 95% in the second cycle.
36,000 Hours of Maintenance Planning on Wartsila Machines W18V50DF Using the Critical Path Method and Evaluation Review Technique Program at PT Antam PLTD Ramdani, Alfi Taufiq; Patra, Oviyan; Nugraha, Evan
Journal of World Science Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v4i6.1424

Abstract

Antam Diesel Power Plant is one main power plant that supply electricity for processing nickel ore. Antam Diesel Power Plant is consist of 8 engines Wartsila W18V50DF. The reliability of Antam Diesel Power Plant is quietly well maintenance for avoid disturbance in processing nickel ore dan avoid material loss. Obviously, that power plant need frequently maintained, one of maintenance is 36000 hours maintenance. This job is conducted by manufacturer PT Wartsila Indonesia.As contractor Wartsila given a mandatory for shorter the duration of maintenance 36000 hours but still maintain engines performance also avoid loss from both parties. Maintenance Planning 36000 hours using Critical Path Method and Program Evaluation and Review Technique. With using CPM dan PERT the maintainance can be shortened from 36 days to 32 day with increase of margin from 16,75% to 20,91% and probabily of success 77,94%. Using additional crash duration method is not suitable for this project because the cost is increase directly proportional with failure rate and also for avoid labor from being tired.
Increasing Teachers' Creativity Through Strengthening Mutual Cooperation and Work Motivation Ponijan, Ponijan; Wulandari , Dian; Hardhienata, Soewarto
Journal of World Science Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v4i6.1425

Abstract

Teacher innovation is the key to improving the quality of learning. Although work motivation, organizational support, and creativity have been proven to influence teachers' innovation, there are still few integrative approaches that consider local wisdom such as gotong royong, a typical Indonesian cultural value. This research aims to develop and optimize a model that maps the role of mutual cooperation and work motivation in encouraging teacher innovation, to support strategic decision-making in the field of education. With a mixed-method approach, data were collected from 180 foundation permanent teachers (GTY) at private high schools in Bekasi Regency. The analysis was carried out using PLS-SEM, with validation of factor and path coefficients to optimize the model. The results showed that mutual cooperation had a significant direct effect on teachers' innovation (? = 0.180; p = 0.002) and work motivation (? = 0.623; p = 0.000), while work motivation was a strong predictor of teacher innovation (? = 0.766; p = 0.000). This research confirms that the culture of mutual cooperation and work motivation plays a strategic role in educational innovation. The integrated model developed is a new contribution to the management of teacher innovation based on culture and psychology and can be used in continuous education policies.
Examining The Impact of E-Service Quality and E-Recovery Service Quality in Digital Public Services in Indonesia Yovian, Yovian; Pratama, Novandra Rhezza
Journal of World Science Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v4i6.1426

Abstract

Digital government services are increasingly delivered through applications that interact directly with users and offer the potential to enhance public service efficiency. This study investigates the impact of e-service quality and e-recovery service quality on customer experience, satisfaction, and loyalty within the context of digital public services. Constructs such as efficiency, fulfilment, security, and availability represent e-service quality, while compensation, responsiveness, and contact reflect e-recovery service quality. The relationships between these constructs and the dimensions of customer experience, satisfaction, and loyalty were examined using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). Data were collected through a questionnaire distributed to users of digital services at the Legal Metrology Standardization Regional IV Office, Ministry of Trade of the Republic of Indonesia. A total of 273 valid responses were analyzed from customers who had used the digital service within the past year. The findings reveal that both e-service quality and e-recovery service quality significantly influence customer experience, satisfaction, and loyalty. This study offers new insights into how customer loyalty is shaped in the context of government-provided digital services.
The Strategic Role of Women's Leadership in Indonesia Pradani, Hera Hayuda; Wirawan, Ranaa Andini; Satria, Achmad Ryan; Hidayat, Vina Aprilia
Journal of World Science Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v4i6.1427

Abstract

Women’s leadership in Indonesia is increasingly demonstrating its strategic role across various sectors, from business to government. This study examines the contributions of female leadership to organizational sustainability, performance effectiveness, innovation, and cultural transformation. Despite facing structural challenges such as gender stereotypes, limited support, and patriarchal systems, female leaders have proven capable of fostering inclusive, collaborative, and ethical work environments. With leadership styles rooted in empathy, participation, and communication, women leaders promote work-life balance, inclusive decision-making, and the development of adaptive organizational cultures. The study concludes that empowering and developing women’s leadership is a strategic necessity that must be supported by organizational policies, leadership development programs, and supportive work ecosystems to enhance diversity and organizational competitiveness in the global era.

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