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Quality : Jurnal Kesehatan
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Jakarta I
ISSN : 19784325     EISSN : 26552434     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36082/qjk.v15i2.240
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing
Quality : Jurnal Kesehatan aims to facilitate researchers, especially in the field of health to disseminate the results of his research. And disseminate knowledge to build new knowledge to the general public. This journal contains a script on Health Sciences that includes: Dental Nursing Orthotic Prosthetics Nursing Midwifery Health research in general
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Riset dan Teori
Articles 131 Documents
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Pengaruh Guided Imagery Terhadap Frekuensi Napas Pada Pasien Asma Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Paruga Kota Bima Tahun 2017 Haris Haris; Julhana Julhana; Ulfa Nadira
Quality : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2018): Quality : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (526.811 KB) | DOI: 10.36082/qjk.v12i2.43

Abstract

One of the psychological therapies that can be performed in patients with asthma is guided imagery. Guided imagery is a technique that uses the imagination of individuals with directional imagination to reduce stress. Frequency of breath is a process of inspiration and expiration in units of time / minute. When medical therapy is incapable of improving the patient's condition, alternative therapies such as guided imagery can be one of the interventions that nurses can provide. Objective : To analyze the influence of guided imagery therapy on respiratory rate in asthma patients In the Working Area of ​​Puskesmas Paruga Kota Bima. Methods : The design used in this study was pre-experimental with one group Pre-Post Test (one group pre-post test design). Sampling method using stratified random sampling with the number of samples of 30 respondents. The research instrument used is the observation sheet and watches. Data were analyzed using Paired T-Test with significant level (p = value ≤ 0,05). Results : The study showed a significant influence between guided imagery therapy on respiratory rate in asthma patients with p value = 0.05, H0 is rejected and Ha accepted or there is influence between guided imagery therapy on breath frequency in asthma patients. Conclusion : Based on the results of the study, the nurse needs to do guided imagery therapy in asthma patients. This is because guided imagery therapy can affect the frequency of breathing in asthma patients.
Pola Asuh Ibu dan Status Gizi Balita Masita Masita; Marwati Biswan; Erlin Puspita
Quality : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2018): Quality : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (353.615 KB) | DOI: 10.36082/qjk.v12i2.44

Abstract

Abstract Nutritional state of toddler is one measure of the success of health development, therefore nutrition of toddler need attention. The government has been carrying out activities to improve family nutrition known as the Applied Nutrition Program or the Family Nutrition Program Improvement Effort which provides practical nutrition education to families through the monitoring of infant growth in integrated posyandu, and a whole basic health care package. Factors affecting nutritional status can be distinguished on direct and indirect factors. Direct Factor determined by dietary intake and infectious disease, while the indirect factors include the availability of food in the family, child care, health care and environmental conditions. The purpose: of the study to determine the relationship between parenting mothers with nutritional status of toddler, with dependent variable is nutritional status of children and the independent variables included maternal parenting practices how to feed, how to care for infants, mothers and toddlers hygiene practices as well as external variables include education, employment, economic status and mother's education. Method: uses a cross-sectional study carried out in health center sub-district of Pancoran Mas Depok in June 2011. Samples were mothers with toddlers and collected directly by using the questionnaire. Result: Multivariatble analysis showed a significant relationship between the practice of caring for infants with nutritional status. The mothers who had a bad practice of care for a toddler will have the risk 2 times on incidence of poor nutritional status in infants. In conclusions, the practice of caring for infants and mother knowledge affect the nutritional status of toddler. Statistically there is no significant association between feeding practices, hygiene practices of mothers and infants, maternal education, maternal employment and economic status on the incidence of malnutrition
Hubungan Antara Kuantitas dan Kualitas Tidur Dengan Uji Kompetensi DIII Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta I Amelia Arnis
Quality : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2018): Quality : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (642.402 KB) | DOI: 10.36082/qjk.v12i2.45

Abstract

Abstract A person's sleep quality is said to be good if it does not show a variety of signs of sleep deprivation and does not experience sleep problems. Sleep disorders are commonly found among young adults, especially students who later can lead to reduced concentration of learning and health problems. This can cause the achievement of academic achievement optimally because the learning process is disrupted. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of quantity and quality of sleep with the competency test DIII Nursing Ministry of Health Polytechnic Jakarta I. The research design used was an analytical method with a cross sectional design. The research sample was a total sampling of students DIII Health Ministry Polytechnic nursing Jakarta I who had graduated in 2017 with 76 respondents. Sleep quality data was taken using the Pittsburg sleep quality index (PSQI) and the 2017 competency test graduation value. The results of this study indicate there is no relationship between the quality and quantity of sleep and the graduation of nursing competency tests.
Evaluasi Knee Ankle Foot Ortosis Dengan Parameter Spatiotemporal Dan Keseimbangan Pada Pengguna dengan Polio Fika Trifani; Raden Achmad Candra Putra; Tri Riana Lestari
Quality : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2018): Quality : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (707.027 KB) | DOI: 10.36082/qjk.v12i2.46

Abstract

The knee-ankle-foot orthosis (KAFO) tool is commonly described for patients with a history of poliomyelitis and serves to improve gait and prevent degeneration of the knee joint. However, at present the effect of using knee ankle foot orthosis in monoplegia polio patients when walking has never been evaluated. The purpose of this study was to analyze biomechanical adaptation especially in spatiotemporal parameters and stability when the subjects walked with and without KAFO aids. Methods: Fifteen monoplegia subjects with poliomyelitis were tested with two gait analyzes (i.e. with and without KAFO aids). Spatiotemporal parameters were tested using the 10 Meter Walk Test (10MWT) instrument, while stability when running was tested with the Timed up and Go (TUG) test instrument. Data from the spatiotemporal parameters obtained were analyzed using paired T tests, and the McNemar test was used to analyze the stability variables while walking. Both analyzes will analyze differences in parameters tested when subjects are in line with and without KAFO tools. Significant level used is p <0.05. Results: The results showed that there were significant differences in spatiotemporal parameters and stability when subjects walked with and without KAFO aids. This tool increases spatiotemporal parameters and stability when the subject runs using KAFO compared to when they did not use orthosis at all. When the stance phase in the leg is paralysis, hyperextension in the knee and excessive flexion of the knee is reduced, while flexion in the hip joint increases. Walking stability increased in 60% of subjects when they used KAFO when walking. This study found that gait compensation was also reduced when subjects walked using KAFO, and through direct feedback the subject stated that walking using KAFO made them not easily tired and could go further.
PENYAKIT FISIK DAN LINGKUNGAN MEMPENGARUHI INSOMNIA LANSIA Sofia Februanti; Dudi Hartono; Ai Cahyati
Quality : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2019): Quality : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (538.065 KB) | DOI: 10.36082/qjk.v13i1.51

Abstract

Abstract: Physical and environmental diseases affect elderly insomnia. Sleep needs are basic human needs, including elderly. However, many elderly people have difficulty sleeping (insomnia). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of physical illness and environmental problems to insomnia experienced by the elderly. Research design using cross sectional Sampling with purposive sampling technique, with a total of 34 people. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate. The results showed that there was a relationship between physical illness and environmental problems with elderly insomnia. Keywords: elderly insomnia, environmental problems, physical illness
Nursing Maternity: Family Planning Fenti Hasnani Hasnani
Quality : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2019): Quality : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (450.435 KB) | DOI: 10.36082/qjk.v13i1.52

Abstract

Abstract Non-specific low back pain is the symptom of lower back pain that occurs without an obvious cause, the diagnosis is based on exclusion of specific pathology. Non-specific low back pain can result in pain, muscle spasm and muscle imbalance, it can decrease the stability of the abdominals and lower back, limitation in lumbar mobility , changes posture, and it’s couse make disability in patients with non-specific low back pain. Exercise therapy for non-specific low back pain is high recommend to increased stability and correct posture of the spine. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of McKenzie Exercise to reduce patient disability in non-specific low back pain. Method: This research applied pre experimental research method with one group Pre and Post Test Design. The research was conducted in Dr Soeradji Tirtonegoro hospital Klaten. There were 16 subjects taken for this research. Disability was measured by oswestry disability index (ODI) before and after treatment. Subject get Mckenzie exercise with the frequens are 2 times a weak in a month Result: Statistical test results obtained, have a decline ODI score at the McKenzie Exercise have done with a value of p = 0.000. This means that Mckenzie excercise can reduce patients disability in non-specific low back pain. Keywords: McKenzie exercises, disability, non-specific low back pain, oswestry disability index.
Mckenzie Excercise dalam Penurunan Disabilitas Pasien Non-Specific Low Back Pain Ganesa Puput Dinda Kurniawan
Quality : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2019): Quality : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (405.365 KB) | DOI: 10.36082/qjk.v13i1.53

Abstract

Non-specific low back pain merupakan gejala nyeri pinggang bawah yang terjadi tanpa penyebab yang jelas, diagnosisnya berdasarkan eklusi dari patologi spesifik. Non-specific low back pain dapat mengakibatkan nyeri, spasme otot dan imbalance muscle, sehingga stabilitas otot perut dan punggung bawah mengalami penurunan, mobilitas lumbal terbatas, perubahan postur, dan mengakibatkan disabilitas pada pasien non-specific low back pain. Pemberian terapi latihan pada kasus non-specific low back pain sangat dianjurkan untuk peningkatan stabilitas dan koreksi postur pada tulang belakang, terapi latihan ini bisa berupa McKenzie exercise. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh mckenzie excercise dalam penurunan disabilitas pasien non-specific low back pain. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pre eksperimental dengan mengunakan rancangan one group pre and post test design. Penelitian dilaksanakan di RSUP Dr Soeradji Tirtonegoro Klaten. Subjek sebanyak 16 pasien yang memenuhi kriteria yang ditetapkan peneliti. Disabilitas diukur dengan oswestry disability index (ODI) sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan. Subjek diberikan mckenzie excercise dengan frekuensi 2 kali semingu selama 1 bulan. Hasil uji statistik didapatkan, terjadi penurunan skor ODI pada pemberian mckenzie excercise dengan nilai p=0,000. Ini berarti mckenzie excercise dapat menurunkan disabilitas pada pasien non-specific low back pain.
Latihan Keseimbangan dan Stimulasi Somatosensoris Meningkatkan Keseimbangan Statis pada Penderita Diabetes Neuropati Zahra Sativani
Quality : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2019): Quality : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (444.421 KB) | DOI: 10.36082/qjk.v13i1.54

Abstract

Gangguan keseimbangan pada penderita diabetes neuropati dapat disebabkan oleh disfungsi somatosensoris. Disfungsi somatosensoris dapat memicu instabilitas postural yang berdampak pada peningkatan risiko jatuh. Salah satu penyebab terjadinya disfungsi somatosensoris adalah hiperglikemia melalui mekanisme kerusakan saraf perifer. Latihan keseimbangan merupakan salah satu latihan yang dapat meningkatkan keseimbangan. Namun, belum terdapat cukup bukti bahwa keseimbangan statis mengalami peningkatan setelah melakukan kombinasi latihan keseimbangan dan stimulasi somatosensoris pada penderita diabetes neuropati. Penelitan ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan pengaruh kombinasi latihan keseimbangan dan stimulasi somatosensoris terhadap keseimbangan statis pada penderita diabetes neuropati. Penelitian eksperimental, dilakukan selama 3 minggu, 12 subyek penderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2 dengan onset > 10 tahun, dipilih secara acak dan dikelompokkan. Kelompok 1 perlakuan (n=6) mendapatkan latihan keseimbangan dan stimulasi somatosensoris selama 5x seminggu. Kelompok 2 kontrol (n=6) mendapatkan edukasi 2x. Hasil uji t berpasangan UPST sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan pada kelompok 1 menunjukkan adanya perbedaan bermakna sedangka kelompok 2 cenderung tidak berubah. Hasil uji t bebas menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perubahan signifikan pada delta UPST dengan p value 0,000. Kombinasi latihan keseimbangan dan stimulasi somatosensoris dapat meningkatkan keseimbangan statis pada penderita diabetes neuropati. Kata Kunci : diabetes, diabetes neuropati, keseimbangan statis, stimulasi somatosensoris.
Korelasi Persepsi terhadap Kebutuhan Fisioterapi Antenatal untuk Mengatasi Masalah Muskuloskeletal Ibu Hamil Roikhatul Jannah; Dwi Agustina; Windya Puspa Faradisa
Quality : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2019): Quality : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (477.894 KB) | DOI: 10.36082/qjk.v13i1.55

Abstract

The changes of hormone and anatomy results in musculoskeletal problem in pregnant women. Physiotherapy plays important role during pregnancy. However, in Indonesia, the number of attendants to antenatal physiotherapy was limited. This was thought to be associated to the perception of pregnant women toward the need of services. The present study aims to determine the factors related to pregnant women’s perception towards need of antenatal physiotherapy services in Puskesmas Kecamatan Cipayung. Target population of this cross sectional study was all pregnant women in Puskesmas Kecamatan Cipayung among 103 participants who purposively selected were interview. Analysis data using univariate and bivariate analysis (Chi Square test). The majoririty of education level, working status, and income level were respectivelly senior high school (61.2%), unemployee (82.5%), and Rp2.500.000-3.500.000 (37.9%). Furthermore, most of respondents complain on musculoskeletal disorder especially low back pain, namelly (63.1%) while their lack of knowledge on physiotherapy was 70.9%, and perception towards the need of antenatal physiotherapy service with indicator “no need�? was counted 52,4%. p value between perception toward need of antenatal physiotherapy with education, income, knowledge level and working status were p=0.041, p=0.001, p=0.000, and p=0.314. Results reveal that education level, income level, and knowledge were significant factors affecting pregnant women’s perception towards antenatal physiotherapy services meanwhile working status was not significant.It is recommended to promote physiotherapy services for better play role on women health improvement.
Analisis Asuhan Keperawatan Pasien Coronary Artery Disease Pre Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Mutarobin Mutarobin
Quality : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2019): Quality : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (583.38 KB) | DOI: 10.36082/qjk.v13i1.58

Abstract

Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) atau Penyakit Jantung Koroner (PJK) merupakan suatu gangguan fungsi jantung yang disebabkan karena otot miokard kekurangan suplai darah akibat adanya penyempitan dan tersumbatnya pembuluh darah jantung. Kondisi ini dapat mengakibatkan perubahan pada berbagai aspek, baik fisik, psikologis, maupun sosial yang berakibat pada penurunan kapasitas fungsional dan kenyamanan. Prevalensi pasien dengan gangguan sistem kardiovaskular semakin meningkat. Perawat diharapkan memiliki kontribusi dalam penanganan pasien dengan gangguan sistem kardiovaskular dengan melakukan penerapan dan pendalaman dengan pendekatan Model Adaptasi Roy (MAR). Peran sebagai pemberi asuhan diterapkan pada seorang laki-laki berusia 70 tahun dengan CAD 3VD EF 52% PRE CABG X3 OFF PUMP. Kata Kunci: Model Adaptasi Roy, CAD, CABG

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