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Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26854023     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55866/jak
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan ini meliputi banyak Literatur, Artikel Penelitian dan Studi Kasus yang akan fokus pada bidang ILMU KEBIDANAN DAN ILMU KEPERAWATAN.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 141 Documents
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Hubungan Intake Cairan Dengan Peningkatan Tekanan Darah Pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik (GGK) Yang Menjalani Hemodialisa di Rumah Sakit Tk. III dr. Reksodiwiryo Reni Trevia; Erni Musmiler
Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55866/jak.v5i1.192

Abstract

Excess fluid intake in patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis will cause complications which lead to death.. This study aims to determine the relationship of fluid intake with increased blood pressure in patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis in Tk Hospital. III Reksodiwiryo Padang. his type of research uses the Correlation Analytical Observational method, with the Cross Sectional Study design. This study was conducted in the Hemodialisa Hospital of Tk. III Dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang. population of 49 patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis. The sampling technique uses Total Sampling. The results of univariate research on increasing systolic blood pressure (57%), diastole (36.7%) and fluid intake (water / eating + drinking), medicine / medicine, metabolic water). Bivariate results showed that there was a relationship between fluid intake and systolic blood pressure (p = 0.18) and there was a relationship between fluid intake and diastolic blood pressure (p = 0, 13). The conclusion of the study is that there is a relationship between fluid intake and an increase in blood pressure in patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodilysis and is advised to be an input in efforts to improve health services at the hospital. II Dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang, nurses run more health education about fluid intake monitoring patients with chronic renal failure patients undergoing hemodialysis to avoid problems with limiting fluid intake. Keywords: fluid intake; increased blood pressure; chronic renal failur
Penerapan Teknik Relaksasi Otot Progresif Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pasien Hipertensi Ami Dwi Nurul Salmi
Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55866/jak.v5i2.205

Abstract

Hypertension is defined as a systolic pressure of more than 160 mmHg and a diastolic pressure of more than 90 mmHg. Progressive Muscle Relaxation Technique can be an exercise choice in restraining the stress response and relieving muscle tension consciously. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of progressive muscle relaxation techniques on blood pressure in the Andalas Padang Health Center working area in 2023. This type of research is pre-experimental with a One Group Pretest-Posttest design approach. The research was carried out from August – November 2023. Univariate and bivariate analysis of the results used the paired T-test statistical test. The sample in this study was 12 people using purposive sampling technique. The average blood pressure before applying the progressive muscle relaxation technique was systolic mean 157.33 mmHg and diastolic mean 93.67 mmHg. The average blood pressure after applying the progressive muscle relaxation technique was a mean systolic of 132.30 mmHg and a mean diastolic of 86.67 mmHg. There is an effect of providing progressive muscle relaxation techniques on blood pressure. It is hoped that this research can provide a contribution based on scientific evidence to serve as reference material for education and distribution of leaflets so that hypertension sufferers in the target area can implement structured progressive muscle relaxation therapy exercises as an appropriate non-pharmacological treatment effort. Keywords: Blood Pressure; Hypertension; Progresif Muscle Relaxation
Gambaran Karakteristik Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronik Yaang Menjalani Hemodialisa Di RSUP DR M.Djamil Padang Adep Junika Adep
Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55866/jak.v5i2.206

Abstract

Hemodialysis is a therapy carried out to help the kidneys remove the final results of the body's metabolism because the kidneys cannot carry out their functions due to damage to the nephrons, the functional organs of the kidneys. This study aims to describe the characteristics of chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis so as to obtain information about the patient's condition and determine appropriate treatment management for the survival of hemodialysis patients. This research uses a quantitative descriptive design, data collection uses questionnaires and direct observation. The number of respondents was 68 respondents. The data obtained was processed statistically using a frequency distribution. The results of this research show that the majority of respondents were male, 37 respondents (54.4%), a small number were female, 31 respondents (45.6%). In terms of age, there were 65 respondents (95.6%) in the adult category and 3 respondents (4.4%) in the elderly category. In terms of education, 48 respondents (70.6%) had low education and 20 respondents (29.4%) had high education. Furthermore, from job characteristics, 44 respondents (64.7%) did not work and 24 respondents (35.3%) worked. Then regarding marital status, 66 respondents (97.1%) were married and 2 respondents (2.9%) were not married.
Pemberdayaan Keluarga Family centered Nursing Terhadap Tingkat Kemandirian keluarga Dalam Pencegahan Stunting Sety Julita
Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55866/jak.v5i2.210

Abstract

Stunting is a problem of failure to thrive in children under five due to malnutrition, so that the child does not grow like children of his age. Lack of nutrition occurs when the baby is in the mother's womb in the early stages of pregnancy after the baby is born, but the condition of stunting will begin to appear after the baby is born. already 2 years old (Mitra, 2015). The problem of stunting is still found in the Pekan Wonder Community Health Center area, one of the causes of stunting is that families have not been able to carry out care for stunted toddlers independently. This research design uses a quasi experiment with a non-equivalent control group design. A total of 60 respondents were divided into 30 respondents in the intervention group and 30 respondents in the control group. The research sample was a nuclear family with children aged 0-5 years, both father and mother living at home with the toddler. The sampling technique is total sampling, measured using the family independence observation sheet according to Friedman. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon sign rank and Mann Whitney tests. The results of this study show that there is a significant difference between the intervention and control groups in the level of family independence after the intervention. The test of different treatment groups using Wilcoxon obtained a p value <0.001 and the test of the difference between treatment and control groups using Mann Whitney obtained a p value <0.001. Discussion: Family empowerment based on family centered nursing can increase family independence in preventing stunting in children under five years.
Gambaran Karakteristik Orang Dengan Hiv (ODHIV) Di Puskesmas Seberang Padang Tahun 2023 Elvina Dirga Putri; Sunesni; Sri Suciana
Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55866/jak.v5i2.211

Abstract

HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) is a virus that attacks the human immune system, so that people infected with this virus cannot prevent various types of diseases that attack their bodies. In Indonesia, in 2020 the number of HIV cases reached 543,1000 cases. This study aims to describe the characteristics of PLHIV patients at the Seberang Padang Health Center. The research was conducted at the Seberang Padang Health Center from February to August 2023 and data collection was carried out on June 25-30 2023. This type of research was descriptive with a cross-sectional method. In this study, the sample consisted of 77 respondents who were registered with PLHIV and received treatment at the puskesmas. Data processing through editing, coding, entry, tabulating, cleaning, using a univariate frequency distribution. The results showed that the most dominant description of t he characteristics of PLHIV based on age was 26-45 years old (51.9%), the highest risk factor according to sex was male 66 people (85.7%), with the most education being High school 33 people (42.9%), the most employment status is working 53 people (31.2%), with unmarried marital status as many as 58 people (75.3%).The conclusion of this research is that most of the characteristics of PLHIV are viewed from the most age, namely 26-45 years, the most gender, namely male, the most education, namely high school, the most employment status, namely working, and the most marital status, namely not married. It is recommended that people know more about the characteristics of PLHIV and prevent the causes of infection to avoid infection with PLHIV.
Pola Makan Mengandung Kadar Lemak Jenuh dan Kolesterol Tinggi Mengakibatkan Peningkatan Tekanan Darah dan Stroke pada Penderita Hypertensi di Puskesmas Padang Tahun 2023 Eka Seba Marta
Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55866/jak.v5i2.214

Abstract

The prevalence of hypertension in West Sumatra is around 22.6%, in Padang City in 2021 it will be 51.36%. Based on data from the community health center in Padang City, hypertension in the Alai Community Health Center was 63.1%. The aim of the research was to determine the eating patterns that result in increased blood pressure and stroke in hypertension sufferers at the Padang Community Health Center in 2023. This type of research is analytical with a cross sectional design. The population is hypertension sufferers. The population is 309 respondents. Accidental sampling technique totaling 76 people. Chi-square analysis CI 64.5% (α = 0.00). The research was conducted on February 12 – August 20 2023 Keywords: Diet; Blood Pressure; Stroke; Hypertension
Penerapan Komunikasi Terapeutik Terhadap Tingkat Kepuasan pasien Chichi Hafifa Transyah; Erni Musmiler; Intan Rahmadiarni
Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55866/jak.v5i2.215

Abstract

A preliminary study was conducted in March 2023 in inpatient rooms with 15 patients, 9 people said they were not satisfied with the therapeutic communication of nurses in the room, patients said there were several nurses who when carrying out actions did not explain what would be done. The aim of the research was to determine the relationship between therapeutic communication and the level of satisfaction of patients in Ruang Rawat Inap Agus Salim Tk III Dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang in 2023. This type of research is descriptive analytic using a cross sectional design. The research was conducted from March to August 2023. The population in this study was 60, the entire population was used as a sample (total sampling). Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately. The results of the univariate research showed that almost half 25 (41.7%) of the patients said therapeutic communication had not been implemented and almost half 20 (33.3%) patients felt dissatisfied. The results of the bivariate research showed a significant relationship between the application of therapeutic communication and the level of patient satisfaction in the Inpatient Room with p-value = 0.000. The research conclusion is that there is a meaningful relationship between the application of therapeutic communication and the level of patient satisfaction. It is recommended for the hospital to refresh nurses regarding the application of communication to increase patient satisfaction with nursing care in the hospital.
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dan Lama Menjalani Terapi Hemodialisa dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik di RST TK.III DR. Reksodiwiryo Padang Fitria Alisa; Weny Amelia; Lola Despitasari; Ria Desnita; Lenni Sastra; Rahmi Syarmillah
Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55866/jak.v5i2.216

Abstract

Chronic kidney failure patients undergoing HD therapy will have effects such as blackened body, fatigue, nausea and vomiting so that their quality of life decreases. Family support can help improve the patient's quality of life. Patients who have been on HD therapy for a long time can finally accept the situation so that it will improve the quality of life. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between family support and duration of HD therapy with the quality of life of patients with chronic kidney failure at RST TK.III Dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang. This type of research is a cross sectional study. The sample in this study amounted to 45 samples with the "accidental sampling" method and the research instrument used primary data obtained directly from respondents through questionnaires. Univariate analysis is shown in the frequency distribution table and bivariate using chi-square test with 95% confidence = 0.05. The results showed that (51.1%) patients had poor family support, (35.6%) patients who underwent hemodialysis therapy <12 months, (35.6%) patients had poor quality of life. There is a relationship between family support and quality of life of patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis therapy at RST TK.III Dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang (P value = 0.001). There is a relationship between the length of hemodialysis therapy with the quality of life of patients with chronic kidney failure at RST TK.III Dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang (P value = 0.000). Keywords: Family Support; Length of HD Therapy; Quality of Life; Chronic Kidney Failure; Hemodialysis.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Dengan Pemakaian Alat Kontarsepsi Implant Rizawati
Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55866/jak.v5i2.218

Abstract

Family planning is an attempt by a husband and wife to regulate the desired number and spacing of children. The business in question is contraception or pregnancy prevention and family planning. The basic principle of contraceptive methods is to prevent male sperm from reaching and fertilizing a woman's egg. This study aims to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge and attitudes and the use of implantable contraceptives at the Lubuk Begalung Community Health Center in 2023. This research is an analytical study with a cross sectional study design. The population in this study was all PUS family planning acceptors at the Lubuk Begalung Community Health Center in April 2023, namely 157 people. The sample obtained was 61 people. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis with the Chi Square test. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between maternal knowledge and the use of contraceptive implants (p= 0.008). There is a relationship between attitudes and the use of contraceptive implants (p= 0.000). Thus, it is recommended that mothers take the time to attend counseling held by health workers at the Community Health Center about family planning services so that they can increase mothers' knowledge and attitudes about implantable contraceptives. Keywords: Knowledge; Attitude; KB Implant
Hubungan Kualitas Tidur Dengan Konsentrasi Belajar Pada Siswa/I SMP 1-6 Kartika Padang firda damba wahyuni; Chichi Hafifa Transyah
Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55866/jak.v5i2.219

Abstract

Based on data from the Ministry of Health, 5.2% of school-age children experience a decrease in their concentration and interest in learning, a decrease in their interest in learning and is expected to double every 5 years to reach more than 45%. Report of the Ministry of Education and Culture of Padang City for the 2022/2023 school year Kartika Middle School 1-6 is one of the private junior high schools in the city of Padang ranked 30 out of other private junior high schools in the city of Padang.Objective this researchto determine the relationship between sleep quality and student concentration at SMP 1-6 Kartika Padang in2023. Research and data collection were conducted at Kartika 1-6 Middle School from February to June 2023 with a sample of 66 respondents, the sampling technique usedTotal Sampling. The data obtained were analyzed univariately with a frequency distribution and bivariately with statistical testsWho Square. The results of the univariate variable showed poor learning concentration (55%) and poor sleep quality (62%). Based on the results of statistical tests, there is a significant relationship between sleep quality and learning concentration p=0.02(p<0.05). It can be concluded that there is a relationship between sleep quality and student learning concentration at SMP 1-6 Kartika Padang. It is suggested that this research is used as basic data for the development of school policies on student learning concentration that is affected by poor sleep quality. Keyword : Study concentration; sleep quality

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