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Jurnal Keperawatan Sisthana
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kesdam IV, Diponegoro
ISSN : 25276166     EISSN : 28282434     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55606/sisthana.v7i1
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Keperawatan Sisthana (JKS) adalah Jurnal Keperawatan yang diterbitkan oleh P3M Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia. Ruang lingkup bidang keperawatan termasuk penelitian dasar dalam keperawatan, keperawatan manajemen, keadaan darurat, dan keperawatan kritis, keperawatan medis-bedah, keperawatan kesehatan mental, keperawatan maternitas, keperawatan Anak, gerontologis keperawatan, keperawatan komunitas, keperawatan pendidikan keperawatan keluarga, pengobatan komplementer dan alternatif (CAMs, Complementary and alternative medicines) dalam keperawatan. Terbit dua kali dalam setahun yaitu bulan Maret dan September.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 100 Documents
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PREVALENSI PRADIABETES PADA MAHASISWA AKPER KESDAM IV/DIPONEGORO: PREVALENCE OF PREDIABETES IN STUDENTS OF AKPER KESDAM IV/DIPONEGORO ainnur rahmanti; Margiyati Margiyati; Intan Alawiyah; Dina Selviana
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN SISTHANA Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): September : Jurnal Keperawatan Sisthana
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN KESDAM IV DIPONEGORO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (714.512 KB) | DOI: 10.55606/sisthana.v5i2.65

Abstract

Prediabetes will become a widespread health problem and have a serious impact (emerging epidemic. Prediabetes condition is a condition of a person before suffering from diabetes mellitus which is characterized by an increase in hyperglycemic status above the normal laboratory threshold value, but does not increase in diabetics. The prevalence of diabetes increases every year, data shows 5-14% of prediabetic conditions will become diabetic every year. There has been a shift in the age of people with diabetes, from previously a disease that affects the elderly, to a disease that attacks at a young age. If young age is identical with type 1 diabetes, now individuals are the group of young adults also suffers from type 2 diabetes mellitus. Likewise with prediabetes, the number of young adults who experience prediabetes is increasing every year. Students are a group of young adults who have a combination of risk factors for hyperglycemia. Life such as reduced physical activity because it is not necessary to exercise regularly for a certain period of time such as in the previous education period makes students have a high risk of developing prediabetes conditions. Efforts to detect non-communicable diseases early in the community are expected to help reduce and prevent the incidence of prediabetes that occurs in Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Akper students.
PENGARUH TEPID SPONGE DALAM MENURUNKAN SUHU TUBUH ANAK USIA PRA SEKOLAH YANG MENGALAMI DEMAM DI RUMAH SAKIT TENTARA BHAKTI WIRA TAMTAMA SEMARANG: THE EFFECT OF TEPID SPONGE IN REMOVING THE BODY TEMPERATURE OF PRE-SCHOOL AGE CHILDREN WHO HAVE FEVER AT THE BHAKTI WIRA TAMTAMA ARMY HOSPITAL, SEMARANG Suprapti E; Rahmanti A; Liban A.M
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN SISTHANA Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): September : Jurnal Keperawatan Sisthana
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN KESDAM IV DIPONEGORO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (724.932 KB) | DOI: 10.55606/sisthana.v5i2.66

Abstract

Fever itself is a condition in which the body temperature is experiencing an increase in heat above the normal temperature. Fever can be treated pharmacologically and non-pharmacologically in various ways, one of which is by using water tepid sponge therapy. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of giving water tepid sponge to pre-school age children who have fever at the Bhakti Wira Tamtama Army Hospital Semarang. The design of this study used Quasy experimental pre-post test equivalent control group. The number of samples is 20 respondents with the total sampling method. The results showed that there was an effect of water tepid sponge on decreasing body temperature in children aged 36-60 months who had fever with p value 0.000, an average decrease of 1.50C. The recommendation of this study is that the provision of a water tepid sponge can be used as an independent nursing intervention in reducing the body temperature of preschool-aged children who have fever.
PENGARUH KOMBINASI TERAPI RELAKSASI PROGRESIF & MUSIK KERONCONG TERHADAP INSOMNIA PADA LANSIA DI POSYANDU SETYA MANUNGGAL III KABUPATEN SEMARANG: THE EFFECT OF COMBINATION OF PROGRESSIVE RELAXATION THERAPY & KERONCONG MUSIC ON INSOMNIA IN THE ELDERLY AT POSYANDU SETYA MANUNGGAL III, SEMARANG REGENCY Kodir Kodir; Margiyati Margiyati; Tria Friska Ningrum; Dita Amalia
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN SISTHANA Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): September : Jurnal Keperawatan Sisthana
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN KESDAM IV DIPONEGORO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (730.716 KB) | DOI: 10.55606/sisthana.v5i2.67

Abstract

Old age is a final stage in the span of human life. Health problems that are often found in the elderly, one of which is psychological disorders, namely anxiety, depression, readiness. These psychological disorders usually cause the emergence of sleep disorders, namely insomnia. Insomnia has an impact on physical effects, namely fatigue and muscle pain. The combination of progressive relaxation techniques and keroncong music is a non-pharmacological therapy given to clients by tensing certain muscles and then relaxing chili sauce accompanied by keroncong music. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of a combination of progressive relaxation therapy and keroncong music on insomnia in the elderly at the Setya Manunggal III Posyandu, Semarang Regency. This type of research is a quasi-experimental approach with a one group pre-post-test design without control approach. The population of the study was the active elderly who were registered at the Setya Manunggal III Posyandu Lansia as many as 33 elderly. The research sample was determined by purposive sampling by taking into account certain criteria, namely: 1) the elderly who were registered at the Setyamanunggal III Posyandu, 2) aged 60-74 years. 3) Does not experience limitations or paralysis of limbs 4) Likes keroncong music. The exclusion criteria set included: 1) Elderly people with dementia 2) Elderly people who received medication to help sleep/anti-depressants/sedatives 3) Elderly people with total hearing loss. Insomnia measuring instrument using the KSBPJ Questionnaire. The results showed that there was an effect of Combination of Progressive Relaxation Therapy and Keroncong Music on insomnia in the elderly with a t value of 16,142 > t table.
PENERAPAN MENDENGARKAN MUROTTAL Q.S. AR RAHMAN TERHADAP POLA TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI RSUD UNGARAN: THE APPLICATION OF Q.S. AR RAHMAN MUROTTAL THERAPY IN THE BLOOD PRESSURE PATTERN OF PATIENTS WITH HYPERTENSION IN RSUD UNGARAN Luluk Rahmawati; Dwi Mulianda
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN SISTHANA Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): September : Jurnal Keperawatan Sisthana
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN KESDAM IV DIPONEGORO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (822.438 KB) | DOI: 10.55606/sisthana.v5i2.68

Abstract

Hypertension is a medical condition in which the systole and diastole pressure abnormally elevate. Q.S. Ar Rahman Murottal is a complementary therapy for lowering blood pressure. This case study aims at describe the effect of Q.S. Ar Rahman Murottal therapy on the blood pressure pattern in patients with hypertension at RSUD Ungaran. The method of this study is descriptive. The subjects of this case study are two Moslem patients with hypertension who have no hearing problems. The data are collected through observation and measurement by using medical tools such as sphygmomanometer and stethoscope before and after the therapy. The result of this study shows that the blood pressure in Subject I decreases from 150/90 mmHg to 120/80 mmHg, while in Subject II the blood pressure decreases from 160/90 mmHg to 120/90 mmHg. It means that Q.S. Ar Rahman Murottal therapy is effective in lowering the blood pressure in patients with hypertension at RSUD Ungaran. It is hoped that this case study can be the beginning of extensive researches in Q.S. Ar Rahman Murottal in lowering the blood pressure in hypertension patients. Hopefully, Ungaran Hospital will make Q.S. Ar Rahman Murottal as an SOP to be given to hypertension as a nonpharmacological therapy for pharmacological therapy.
PENERAPAN TERAPI SEFT SPIRITUAL EMOTIONAL FREEDOM TECHNIQUE (SEFT) TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH BINAAN PUSKESMAS ROWOSARI SEMARANG: THE APPLICATION OF SEFT SPIRITUAL EMOTIONAL FREEDOM TECHNIQUE (SEFT) THERAPY TOWARDS REDUCING BLOOD PRESSURE IN HYPERTENSION PATIENTS IN THE ESTABLISHED AREA OF ROWOSARI PUSKESMAS SEMARANG Aprillya Dwi Sarweni; Novita Wulan Sari
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN SISTHANA Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): September : Jurnal Keperawatan Sisthana
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN KESDAM IV DIPONEGORO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (735.992 KB) | DOI: 10.55606/sisthana.v5i2.69

Abstract

Hypertension is situation where blood pressure exceeding the limit of normal with blood pressure 140/90 mmHg and which includes non contagious disease. Complementary therapy can reduce the risk of hypertension complications. SEFT therapy one of a complementary therapy that can be used to overcome the problem of increasing blood pressure. The purpose of this study was to carried out SEFT therapy towards decreasing blood pressure in hypertension patients in the built area of Puskesmas Rowosari Semarang. This type of researAch is descriptive using the case study approach method. The criteria used in the case study: primary hypertension patients, hypertension sufferers were able to communicate well, hypertension patients who did not take anti-hypertension drugs. Case study analysis was carried out by processing data through observation of blood pressure before and after SEFT therapy. The results of the case study showed that there was a decrease of blood pressure. Before therapy the blood pressure of the subject I was 170/110 mmHg decreased to 120/80 mmHg and in subject II before therapy, blood pressure 160/100 decreased to 140/80 mmHg. The recommendation is with control of blood pressure by using SEFT therapy, the society can apply this therapy.
EFEKTIFITAS PENGATURAN QUICK OF BLOOD (QB) TERHADAP RASIO REDUKSI UREUM PLASMA PADA PASIEN CKD YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISIS DI RST DR. SOEDJONO MAGELANG: THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ADMINISTRATION OF QUICK OF BLOOD (QB) ON THE RATIO OF UREUM PLASMA REDUCTION IN CKD PATIENTS TAKING HEMODIALYSIS IN RST DR. SOEDJONO MAGELANG Endro Haksara; Ainnur Rahmanti
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN SISTHANA Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): Maret : Jurnal Keperawatan Sisthana
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN KESDAM IV DIPONEGORO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (736.422 KB) | DOI: 10.55606/sisthana.v6i1.70

Abstract

The main function of the kidneys under normal conditions is to regulate fluids and electrolytes and the acid-base composition of body fluids, remove metabolic wastes that are no longer needed by the body, regulate blood pressure and hormonal function. Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is the final stage of chronic kidney failure where GFR <15 ml/min/1.73m2 so that the body fails to maintain metabolism and fluid and electrolyte balance, causing uremia, namely retention of urea and other nitrogenous wastes in the blood (Smeltzer et al. al, 2008; National Kidney Foundation in Kallenbach, et al, 2005). With the increasingly real decline in kidney function or worsening of symptoms of uremia, renal replacement therapy is required for survival, namely dialysis and organ transplantation. There are two methods of dialysis, one of which is Hemodialysis (Potter, 2005; Smelzer, 2008). Cases of chronic kidney failure in the world have increased by more than 50%, in the United States which is a very developed country every year there are about 20 million adults suffering from chronic kidney failure and undergoing hemodialysis in more than 100,000 patients, while in Indonesia, according to the Indonesian Kidney Diatrans Foundation, YDGI), in 2007 there were about 100,000 chronic kidney failure patients but only a few patients were able to undergo hemodialysis. Kidney replacement therapy in Indonesia was started in 1972 in Jakarta (Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital/FKUI), in Bandung in 1976 (Hasan Sadikin Hospital/FK UNPAD).
PENERAPAN SPA KAKI DIABETIK TERHADAP SIRKULASI DARAH PERIFER PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2DI WILAYAH BINAAN PUSKESMAS ROWOSARI SEMARANG: THE IMPLEMENTATION OF DIABETIC FEET SPA FOR PERIFER BLOOD CIRCULATION IN TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS IN THE BINAAN REGION OF PUSKESMAS ROWOSARI SEMARANG Diana Dayaningsih; Diyan Pratama Sari
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN SISTHANA Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): Maret : Jurnal Keperawatan Sisthana
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN KESDAM IV DIPONEGORO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (735.029 KB) | DOI: 10.55606/sisthana.v6i1.71

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus type 2 is most often occurring and cause acute vascular diseases of vascular perifer and the loss of perifer blood circulation. One management of peripheral blood circulation in people with diabetes mellitus is to use diabetic feet spa therapy. The purpose of this case study is to describe the application of diabetic feet spa to peripheral blood circulation after and before therapy of diabetic feet spa. The type of the study belongs descriptive with a case study approach. The subjects of this study were two patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, experienced mild peripheral blood circulation disorders who did not have ulcer wounds, and had the will and willing to follow a diabetic feet spa. Analysis of peripheral blood circulation was carried out descriptively and measured by the Ankle Brachial Index (ABI). The results of the case study showed that there was an increase in peripheral blood circulation subjects in both subjects, in subject I from 0.83 (mild) to 0.92 (normal) and in subject II from 0.88 (mild) to 0.95 (normal) after being done therapy for diabetic feet spa. It is suggested to Puskesmas officers need to treat spa diabetics as one of the peripheral blood circulation management in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
PENERAPAN TERAPI RELAKSASI ZIKIR TERHADAP STRES PADA KLIEN DENGAN HIPERTENSI ESENSIAL DI WILAYAH BINAAN PUSKESMAS ROWOSARI SEMARANG: APPLICATION OF ZIKIR RELAXATION THERAPYON STRESS IN CLIENTS WITH ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSION IN THE REGION OF PUSKESMAS ROWOSARI SEMARANG Merid Lechan; Margiyati Margiyati
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN SISTHANA Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): Maret : Jurnal Keperawatan Sisthana
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN KESDAM IV DIPONEGORO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (737.647 KB) | DOI: 10.55606/sisthana.v6i1.72

Abstract

Hypertension is an increase in blood pressure above 140/90 mmHg. One of the causes of hypertension that is difficult to control is stress which can worsen the client's condition so that it is needed to handle through stress management. Zikir relaxation therapy is one of the relaxation therapies with an elemental approach to spirituality that is useful for reducing stress. The purpose of this case study is to illustrate the application of Zikir Relaxation Therapy to stress on clients with essential hypertension in the area assisted by the Rowosari Health Center Semarang. This type of research is descriptive using the case study approach method. The subjects used were two respondents with the criteria of clients with essential hypertension, level I-II hypertension, and moderate stress levels. The form of intervention is the application of Zikir relaxation therapy 4 times in 2 weeks (twice a week). The analysis is used to determine the stress level using the DSS (Distress Symptom Scale) measuring instrument. The results showed a decrease in stress levels before and after the administration of Zikir therapy from moderate stress to mild stress for subject I with a decrease of 36 scores and from moderate stress to normal for subject II with a decrease in 40 scores. The average reduction in stress levels of the two subjects after Zikir relaxation from an average score of 63 to 38. From the results of these studies, the provision of zikir therapy can be used as an intervention to reduce stress levels in clients with essential hypertension.
PENERAPAN TERAPI SPIRITUAL EMOTIONAL FREEDOM TECHNIQUE (SEFT) TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH UNGARAN: THE IMPLEMENTATION OF SPIRITUAL EMOTIONAL FREEDOM TECHNIQUE (SEFT) THERAPY ON BLOOD PRESSURE DECREASES IN HYPERTENSION PATIENTS AT UNGARAN REGIONAL GENERAL HOSPITAL Rina Elsa Rizkiana; Dwi Mulianda
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN SISTHANA Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): Maret : Jurnal Keperawatan Sisthana
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN KESDAM IV DIPONEGORO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (740.699 KB) | DOI: 10.55606/sisthana.v6i1.73

Abstract

Hypertension is an increses of blood pressure which the systolic pressure is above 140 mmHg and the diastolic pressure is above 90 mmHg. SEFT therapy includes mind-body relaxation techniques that combine the body's energy system (energy medicine) and spiritual therapy with the tapping method at certain points on the body along the 12 energy pathways (energy meridians) of the body. The purpose of the case study was to describe the effect of SEFT therapy on the reduction of blood pressure in hypertension patients at Ungaran Regional General Hospital. The case study method used is a descriptive case study. The case study subjects were used as many as two people and had blood pressure above the normal limit. The data are obtained by observing and measured using a sphygmomanometer before and after therapy. The results of the case study show that the blood pressure of subject I decreases from 140/100 mmHg to 130/90 mmHg, while the blood pressure of subject II decreases from 150/110 mmHg to 140/100 mmHg. The conclusion of the case study is that the application of SEFT therapy is effective for reducing the blood pressure in patients with hypertension. For the development of nursing science and technology we suggest that to be able to apply SEFT therapy together with medical therapy in hospitals.
PENERAPAN TERAPI RENDAM KAKI DENGAN AIR HANGAT TERHADAP INSOMNIA PADA LANSIA DI WILAYAH BINAAN PUSKESMAS ROWOSARI SEMARANG: THE IMPLEMENTATION OF FOOT SOAK THERAPY WITH WARM WATER TOWARDS INSOMNIA IN ELDERLY IN THE REGION OF PUSKESMAS ROWOSARI SEMARANG Sri Rahmah Putri Nirmala; Novita Wulan Sari
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN SISTHANA Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): Maret : Jurnal Keperawatan Sisthana
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN KESDAM IV DIPONEGORO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (730.551 KB) | DOI: 10.55606/sisthana.v6i1.74

Abstract

Elderly is an end stage in the span of human life. Age that is not young makes the elderly vulnerable to degenerative diseases such as insomnia. Insomnia is a condition where a person has difficulty sleeping, especially sleeping at night. Foot soak therapy is a therapy using warm water which aims to overcome insomnia. The purpose of this case study is to describe the application of foot bath therapy with warm water to insomnia in the elderly. This type of research belongs to descriptive using the case study approach method. The subjects used were two respondents with criteria for elderly who were over 60 years old and experienced mild, moderate and severe insomnia. The form of intervention was the application of foot soak therapy with warm water for 2 days. The measuring instrument used was an insomnia rating scale questionnaire. The results of the case study showed that there was a decrease in the score of insomnia after doing foot bath therapy with warm water, proven in subject I from a score of 28 (weight) to a score of 25 (mild) and in subject II from a score of 26 (mild) to a score of 24 (mild).

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