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Lentera Perawat
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Al-Ma'arif Baturaja
ISSN : 27222837     EISSN : 28301846     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Lentera Perawat is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research on Health Science field especially Nursing and Midwifery, Public Health as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 320 Documents
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Performance Analysis of Non-Communicable Disease Integrated Care Post Cadres at Community Health Centres Hidayati, Wahyu; Lilis Suryani; Arie Wahyudi; Ali Harokan
Lentera Perawat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Lentera Perawat
Publisher : STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v5i2.363

Abstract

The implementation of the Posbindu PTM programme encounters many obstacles such as insufficient facilities and infrastructure, lack of training and limited human resources, This study aims to determine the factors associated with the performance of Posbindu PTM cadres at the Martapura Health Centre. This research is quantitative with a crossectional approach.  The population of this study were cadres Posbindu PTM in Martapura Year 2024. The sample in this study amounted to 60 people. The sampling method uses total sampling. This research was conducted on 22 February - 15 March 2024. Data collection techniques by interview using a questionnaire. Bivariate data analysis using Chi-Square test and multivariate using logistic regression test. The results showed that there was a relationship between motivation (p value 0.006) and training (p value 0.00) on the performance of NCD posbindu cadres at Puskesmas Martapura, East Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2024. There is no relationship between age (p value 0.59), attitude (p value 0.21) and supervision (p value 0.46) to the performance of NCD posbindu cadres at Puskesmas Martapura, East Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2024. The most dominant factor with the performance of cadres posbindu NCD at Puskesmas Martapura East Ogan Komering Ulu Regency Year 2024 is motivation (p value 0.004) (Odds Ratio 0.179). Conclusion there is a relationship between motivation and training on the performance of cadres posbindu NCD at Puskesmas Martapura East Ogan Komering Ulu Regency Year 2024. Suggestions for Puskesmas should provide motivation to cadres posbindu PTM, such as giving appreciation or reward to cadres who excel.
Kejadian Ruptur Perineum Ditinjau Dari Paritas Ibu Dan Berat Badan Bayi Pada Persalinan Normal Lina oktavia; Wachyu Amelia
Lentera Perawat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Lentera Perawat
Publisher : STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v4i2.375

Abstract

Abstrak: Kejadian ruptur perineum pada ibu bersalin di Dunia pada tahun 2020 sebanyak 2,7 juta kasus, dimana angka ini di perkirakan akan mencapai 6,3 juta pada tahun 2050. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan paritas ibu dan berat badan bayi lahir dengan ruptur perineum pada ibu bersalin normal. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan crossectional, pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dengan teknik total populasi dengan jumlah responden 92 ibu bersalin. Pengumpulan data melalui studi dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data univariat menggunakan distribusi frekuensi dan analisis bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah ibu yang mengalami ruptur perineum kebanyakan ibu yang melahirkan dengan paritas primipara yaitu sebanyak 34 responden (85,0%), dan berat badan bayi besar 44 responden (84,6%) . Dari hasil uji chi-square antara paritas dengan ruptur perineum sendiri menunjukkan nilai p (0,000) < α (0,05), maka Ha diterima. Hasil uji chi-square antara berat badan bayi lahir dengan ruptur perineum menunjukkan nilai p (0,000) < α (0,05) maka Ha diterima. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan antara paritas ibu dan berat badan bayi dengan kejadian ruptur perineum
The Effect of Giving Soursop Leaf Decoction to Hypertension Patients at the Elderly Social Home Sasono Mardiono; Andre Utama Saputra; Rizqi Febriansyah
Lentera Perawat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Lentera Perawat
Publisher : STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v5i2.378

Abstract

Hypertension is a condition where a person experiences an abnormal increase in blood pressure in systole and diastole. There are many ways to lower blood pressure, one of which is with soursop leaf decoction water. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of soursop leaf decoction water on lowering blood pressure in patients with hypertension at Harapan Harapan Kita nursing home, Palembang city. This study used a one group pre-test post-test pre-experimental design. The sample in this study were 33 people with hypertension in our hope nursing home Palembang city. With purposive sampling technique. This study was conducted for 8 weeks with 2 times the administration of Soursop leaf decoction water. The data analysis used is the Paired Sample T test. The instruments in this study used SOP (standard operating procedures) observation sheets for measuring blood pressure Sphygmomanometer, and stethoscope. The results of this study indicate that the administration of soursop leaf decoction water has an effect on systole blood pressure values with a P-Value = 0.000 and diastole blood pressure values P-Value = 0.001 so it can be concluded that there is an effect of soursop leaf decoction water on lowering blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension. The results of this study indicate that soursop leaf cooking water can reduce blood pressure in people with hypertension. Because of the content of antioxidants, potassium ions, which can lower blood pressure in soursop leaves.
Relationship Between Physical Activity and Body Mass Index with Uric Acid Levels in The Community Harto, Toto; Roni Ferdi; Yudi Budianto; Keken Ariyanto; Ruch, Orokwowy; Alre, Lenchi
Lentera Perawat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Lentera Perawat
Publisher : STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v5i2.392

Abstract

Physical activity is related to uric acid levels in the blood, and an increase in body mass index (BMI) is associated with an increase in uric acid levels due to increased triglyceride synthesis in the liver associated with increased purine synthesis by new routes, thereby accelerating uric acid production. The results of Riskesdas in 2018 showed the number of joint diseases from the weighted average results in Ogan Komering Ulu Regency was 1,040. This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between BMI, physical activity, and uric acid levels in the community in Sukaraya Village, East Baturaja District, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2023. This study used an accidental sampling method with a cross-sectional approach and involved 67 respondents with criteria aged between 26 and 45 years, living in Sukaraya Village, being able to read and communicate well, and being willing to be respondents, while the exclusion criteria in this study were not willing to be respondents and could not communicate, and willing to be a respondent, while the exclusion criteria in this study are not willing to be a respondent and cannot be communicated with.  The instruments used were the International Physical Activity Quitioner (IPAQ) questionnaire to measure physical activity, scales to measure body weight and height, and uric acid sticks and digital devices (easytouch) to measure uric acid levels. Data were processed using SPSS and chi-square analysis to determine the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable. The results of chi-square data analysis showed a relationship between physical activity and uric acid levels (p-value 0.005) and a relationship between BMI and uric acid levels (p-value 0.000). Physical activity and BMI index correlate with uric acid levels in residents in Sukaraya Village, East Baturaja District, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency. It is necessary to increase knowledge about joint health for the community by providing counseling on joint health and also holding activities such as gymnastics so that physical activity and body mass index can be controlled so as to reduce the risk of high uric acid levels.
Risk Factor Analysis of HIV/AIDS Incidence in General Hospital Novitry, Fera; Tiara Sari; Nirankrit, Anurak
Lentera Perawat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Lentera Perawat
Publisher : STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v5i2.395

Abstract

The problem of HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) and AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) is a health challenge almost all over the world. The impact is not only health but also in terms of economic, social, psychological, and will also affect reproductive health. Some of the causes of HIV/AIDS include occupation, knowledge, attitude, age, gender, education, household economic status, access to information media, communication with parents, and the presence of friends who behave at risk, sexual behaviour. This study used Cross Sectional research design. The population of this study were patients who visited the skin and genital disease poly room. The sample in this study amounted to 80 people.  Sampling was done by non probability sampling with quota technique. Data collection tools using questionnaires and HIV / AIDS test results. Data analysis using Chi Square.  Data were collected by structured interviews using questionnaires for specific questions supported by observation. Bivariate analysis using chi square. The results of the analysis showed that there was a relationship between sexual behaviour (ρ value 0.000), occupation (ρ value 0.000), knowledge (ρ value 0.000), family history (ρ value 0.034), marital status (ρ value 0.000) to the incidence of HIV/AIDS. The study concluded that sexual behaviour, knowledge, occupation, family history, and marital status have a significant relationship with the incidence of HIV/AIDS. This study suggests the need for early education and socialisation starting from the junior high school level, there needs to be peer support groups in collaboration with the government and the private sector related to HIV / AIDS sufferers, there needs to be free caten examination related to HIV / AIDS
Analysis of Factors Affecting Employee Performance at the Health Office Eva Suzanna; Lilis Suryani; Chairil Zaman; Hamyatri Rawallah; Saho, Musa
Lentera Perawat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): January - March
Publisher : STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v6i1.396

Abstract

Employee performance is a measure that can be used to establish a comparison of the results of the implementation of tasks, responsibilities given by the organization to measure work performance or organizational performance. Currently, there is still no fulfillment of health worker standards in accordance with the Ministry of Health's moratorium at the Empat Lawang District Health Office. This study aims to determine the overview of employee performance analysis at the Health Office of Empat Lawang Regency in 2024.  The design of this study is a quantitative analytical survey with cross sectional approach.  The population of this study was all employees of the Health Office of Empat Lawang Regency in 2024, which amounted to 95 respondents. Sampling in this study using total sampling technique, so that the sample in this study amounted to 95 respondents. Data collection using questionnaires. Bivariate data analysis using Chi-Square test and multivariate multiple logistic regression. The results showed that there was a relationship between age (p value 0.042), education (p value 0.013), officer working time (p value 0.000), workload component (p value 0.002), workload standard (p value 0.011), and supporting task standard (p value 0.000), to the performance of employees in the Health Office of Empat Lawang Regency in 2024. The most dominant factor with employee performance is the workload component (p value 0.002), (OR 4.053). For the Health Office should be able to improve employee performance by setting the types of tasks and job descriptions that are actually carried out by certain types of SDMK in accordance with the basic duties and functions of employees.
Analysis of Factors Affecting Compliance With Hand Hygiene Among Medical Staff at The Health Center Lucky Sandi Centaury; Chairil Zaman; Akhmad Dwi Priyatno; Dianita Ekawati
Lentera Perawat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): January - March
Publisher : STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v6i1.397

Abstract

Carrying out the profession as medical personnel, there is a high possibility of direct or indirect contact with microorganisms, so that medical personnel are prone to cross-contamination between patients and medical personnel. This study aims to determine the description of compliance with hand hygiene among respondents at the Nibung Health Center, North Musi Rawas Regency in 2024. The design in this study is an analytical survey with a cross sectional design, using the chi-square test. sampling using total sample technique. The results obtained from each variable are age 0.028 ≤ α 0.05, gender p value 0.312 ≥ 0.05, education with compliance p value 0.021 ≤ 0.05, knowledge p value 0.012 ≤ 0.05, attitude p value 0.003 ≤ 0.005, availability of facilities p value 0.713 ≥ 0.05, the role of PPI p value 0.032 ≤ 0.05. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between age, education, knowledge, attitude, and the role of PPI with compliance with hand hygiene. It is hoped that the Nibung Health Center, North Musi Rawas Regency, will increase staff compliance in the application of daily hand hygiene with the indication of “five moments”
Analysis Factor of Compliance With Taking Anti-Pulmonary Tuberculosis Drugs in Patients With Pulmonary Tuberculosis Vera Kurnia Putri; Chairil Zaman; Akhmad Dwi Priyanto; Dianita Ekawati
Lentera Perawat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): January - March
Publisher : STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v6i1.398

Abstract

The most important factor of treatment compliance in the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis patients is the patient's own awareness of their health status, thus ensuring treatment compliance and facilitating the achievement of recovery. This study aims to determine the description of the analysis of compliance with taking anti-pulmonary tuberculosis drugs in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis at the UPTD Puskesmas Nibung Kab. North Musi Rawas in 2024. This research design is quantitative cross sectional approach. The sample in this study amounted to 35 respondents. Respondent inclusion criteria are tuberculosis patients at UPTD Puskesmas Nibung Kab. North Musi Rawas and willing to become respondents. Data collection using a questionnaire. Bivariate data analysis using Chi-Square test and multivariate multiple logistic regression. The results showed the pvalue of each variable studied, namely gender p value 0.001, education (p value 0.008), occupation (p value 0.011), knowledge p value 0.000, family support p value 0.002, and attitude p value 0.001, on compliance with taking medication at the Nibung Health Center, North Musi Rawas Regency in 2024. The most dominant factor with drug compliance is gender (p value 0.001), (OR 15.583). The conclusion is that there is a significant relationship between gender, education, occupation, knowledge, family support and attitude towards adherence to taking medication. The health center should be able to provide counseling and education about tuberculosis and how to be obedient in taking anti-tuberculosis drugs.
Effect of Music Therapy on Blood Pressure Reduction: Literature Review Joni Siahaan; Rosida, Rosida; Chandra Rahmadi
Lentera Perawat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): January - March
Publisher : STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v6i1.399

Abstract

Hypertension is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease, morbidity, and mortality worldwide. Music therapy provides many benefits for people with hypertension such as lowering blood pressure, as well as reducing anxiety, stress, and pain. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of music therapy in providing beneficial effects for elderly people with hypertension. the writing of this article analysis is based on literature review data base that is searched using Google Scholar, elseiver, and Pubmed websites between 2016-2023. Article search method with PRISMA method. Keyword search ((((((music) OR (music therapy)) OR (sound therapy)) AND (hypertension)) OR (high blood pressure)) OR (cardio-vascular)) AND (Supplementary). The standards desired by the author include: research that explores music therapy variables on blood pressure reduction in adults Total articles obtained were 10 that met the research topic. Based on the analysis of 10 articles, it was found that music therapy can effectively reduce systolic blood pressure diastolic blood pressure. Listening to music is strongly associated with a clinically significant decrease in systole blood pressure and diastole blood pressure so it is very effective in the application of complementary nursing interventions in patients with hypertension.
Factor Analysis of The Incidence of Stunting in Children Under Five Siska Damayanti; Dianita Ekawati; Lilis Suryani; Chairil Zaman
Lentera Perawat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): January - March
Publisher : STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v6i1.401

Abstract

Stunting in children under five can result in impaired growth and development of children due to chronic malnutrition and repeated infections, which are characterized by below-standard length or height. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of stunting in the working area of the Sandar Angin Health Center in Pagar Alam City in 2024. This research method with a quantitative approach uses a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique is simple purposive sampling. The population of this study were all children under five who visited the Sandar Angin Health Center in Pagar Alam City in January 2024, Respondents totaled 94 respondents. Research Results The results of the Chi Square test obtained complementary feeding p value 0.004, gender p value 0.636, occupation Chi Square p value 0.021, comorbidities p value 0.42. smoking habits p value 0.000, nutritional status p value 0.000. Conclusion There is a significant relationship between MPAS, occupation, smoking habits and nutritional status with the incidence of stunting, while there is no relationship between gender, and comorbidities with the incidence of stunting. It is hoped that the Sandar Angin Health Center in Pagar Alam City will improve the health service sector.

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