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M. Agung Abar
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Lentera Perawat
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Al-Ma'arif Baturaja
ISSN : 27222837     EISSN : 28301846     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Lentera Perawat is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research on Health Science field especially Nursing and Midwifery, Public Health as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 320 Documents
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Analysis of Medication Compliance In Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients Media Febriana; Lilis Suryani; Dianita Ekawati; Chairil Zaman
Lentera Perawat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): January - March
Publisher : STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v6i1.402

Abstract

Pulmonary TB is the leading cause of death among infectious diseases. Tuberculosis patients who do not comply with taking medication with the dosage rules set by health workers will result in drug resistance or rifampicin resistance, tuberculosis patients who are said to be compliant with taking medication are able to complete treatment for 6 months or until the end of treatment. This study aims to determine drug compliance in pulmonary tuberculosis patients in Pagar Alam City in 2024. The design in this study was an analytic survey with a cross sectional design. The analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis. The population of this study amounted to 35 people. The sampling method uses total sampling.  The results showed the age variable p value 0.419, Gender p value 0.043 (OR 6,000) (CI 95% 1,274 - 28. 254), Education p value 0.031 (OR 4.667) (CI-95% 1.108 - 19.652), Employment p value 0.203, Knowledge p value 0.004 (OR 12.00) (CI95% 2.374 - 60.648), Family Support p value 0.062, Monitoring of Taking Medication (PMO) p value 0.041, Side Effects p value 0.016 (OR 7.429) (CI95% 1.555 - 35.479). The conclusion of this study is that there is an association between gender, education, knowledge, drug monitoring and side effects with drug compliance of pulmonary tuberculosis patients. On the other hand, there was no association between age, occupation, and family support with drug compliance of pulmonary tuberculosis patients. It is expected that tuberculosis patients pay more attention to their drug consumption compliance during treatment.
Analysis of Factors Affecting The Performance of Elderly Cadres in The Community Health Center Ahdiny Kadariny; Akhmad Dwi Priyatno; Chairil Zaman; Helen Evelina
Lentera Perawat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): January - March
Publisher : STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v6i1.403

Abstract

Life expectancy has only increased by 0.02 per year, with a life expectancy achievement ratio in 2018 of only 86.15%. Several main factors, one of which is the community's ability to obtain health services. This research aims to determine the performance of elderly posyandu cadres in the working area of the Sidorejo Community Health Center, Pagar Alam City in 2024. Type of quantitative research, analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study was all elderly posyandu cadres in the working area of the Sidorejo Community Health Center, Pagar Alam City, namely 105 cadres. The sample was calculated using the Slovin technique so that the sample was 105 cadres. Univariate, bivariate data analysis using chi square and multivariate using multiple logistic regression tests. The research results showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge (p=0.008) attitude (p=0.027) service (p=0.007) and the performance of elderly Posyandu cadres. The independent variables age, gender and education do not have a significant relationship with the performance of elderly Posyandu cadres. The most dominant factor related to the performance of elderly posyandu cadres in the working area of the Sidorejo Health Center, Pagar Alam City in 2024 is the service variable (p = 0.017 OR = 3.295). This research suggests conducting outreach to the community about the importance of using posyandu and providing training or monthly meetings to cadres.
Analysis of Factors Affecting the Incidence of Dermatitis Suryanda, Suryanda; Nelly Rustiati; Ni Ketut Sujati
Lentera Perawat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): January - March
Publisher : STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v6i1.404

Abstract

Dermatitis is inflammation of the skin (epidermis and dermis) as a response to the influence of exogenous or endogenous factors, causing clinical abnormalities in the form of polymorphic efflorescence (erythema, edema, papules, vesicles, scale, lichenification) and complaints of itching. This research is to analyze the factors that influence the incidence of dermatitis in residents of Lubuk Batang village, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency. The sample size of this study was 68 people, it was a cross-sectional study. The research variables were history of allergies, type of food, occupation, use of contact materials with the incidence of dermatitis. There is a significant relationship between history of allergies and the incidence of dermatitis p-value=0.001, there is a significant relationship between type of food and the incidence of dermatitis p. value = 0.001, there is a significant relationship between the use of chemical products and the incidence of dermatitis p. value = 0.003. Meanwhile, there was no significant relationship between type of work and the incidence of dermatitis because p. value = 0.762. The majority of Lubuk Batang village residents who experience dermatitis are due to a history of allergies to certain foods or chemicals or contact materials. Meanwhile, the work of the majority of village residents as rubber tappers also carries a high risk of developing dermatitis
Analysis of Maternal and Child Health Book Utilization Among Pregnant Women Dina Putriati; Lilis Suryani; Chairil Zaman
Lentera Perawat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): January - March
Publisher : STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v6i1.405

Abstract

The Maternal and Child Health (MCH) Book is a vital tool for monitoring maternal health during pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum, and child growth. However, its utilization remains suboptimal in many areas. This study aims to analyze the factors affecting the utilization of the MCH Book among pregnant women at Rawa Bening Health Center, East Ogan Komering Ulu Regency. This research employed a quantitative analytical survey method with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 93 pregnant women selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that age (p = 0.04; OR = 3.08), knowledge (p = 0.002; OR = 5.52), family support (p = 0.03; OR = 2.8), and health worker support (p = 0.04; OR = 3.58) were significantly related to MCH Book utilization. Meanwhile, parity, education, and occupation were not significantly related. Knowledge was the most dominant factor influencing MCH Book utilization. In conclusion, efforts to enhance MCH Book utilization should focus on improving pregnant women's knowledge and the social support they receive.
Factor Analysis of Contraceptive Use of Operative Methods in Men Vivi Yanti; Gema Asiani; Arie Wahyudi
Lentera Perawat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): January - March
Publisher : STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v6i1.406

Abstract

Male surgical method contraception is the closure of the sperm ducts to prevent pregnancy and is included in the long-term contraceptive method. The purpose of this study was to find out the description and information about the use of contraceptive methods of male surgery. The research design used quantitative and qualitative methods. The quantitative method involves analytical observational research with a cross-sectional design. The study sample amounted to 100 respondents with stratified random sampling technique. Qualitative methods in analyzing by collecting data, presenting data, reducing data and verifying data. Qualitative samples involved 8 informants. The results showed no relationship between age (p-value 0.098), number of children (p-value 0.622), occupation (p-value 0.484), knowledge (p-value 0.883), family support (p-value 0.447, the role of contraceptive extension workers (p-value 0.358), and the availability of health resources (p-value 0.791) with the use of male surgical methods. The results of the qualitative study showed a lack of knowledge and socialization as the main factors in the use of male surgical method contraception has not reached the target. The researcher concluded that there was no relationship between age, number of children, occupation, knowledge, family support, the role of contraceptive field extension workers and the availability of health resources with the use of male surgical method contraception. There needs to be education to increase the use of male surgical method contraception and there is an active effort from officers in providing information to couples of childbearing age, especially those who do not want to have more children, as well as education to wives to support their husbands to use male surgical method contraception.
Relationship between Family Knowledge and Prevention of Recurrent Stroke Attacks at the Neurological Polyclinic Sari Wijayanti; MI Ekatrina Wijayanti; Thomas Aquino Erjinyuare Amigo
Lentera Perawat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): January - March
Publisher : STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v6i1.407

Abstract

Stroke is the most common neurological disorder where acute attacks can cause death in a short time or lifelong disability. Stroke patients have a risk of relapse or recurrent stroke. This study aims to determine the relationship between family knowledge and the prevention of recurrent stroke in the polyclinic of Santo Antonio Baturaja Hospital. This research is a type of quantitative research with a cross sectional design with accidental sampling technique, the population is 93 respondents on average every month with a sample using the Slovin formula totalling 75 respondents. In this study, the sample was a family who took care of their family members who suffered a stroke who visited the Santo Antonio Baturaja Hospital Polyclinic. Based on the results of the study, it is known that the level of family knowledge in the prevention of recurrent stroke has poor knowledge (53.3%). This is in line with the prevention of recurrent stroke attacks by the family in line with poor prevention (50.7%). The results of statistical analysis using the Spearman test showed a significant relationship between family knowledge and the prevention of recurrent stroke at the Santo Antonio Hospital polyclinic (pvalue=0.000) and r = 0.393. This study suggests optimising the role of the family in preventing recurrent stroke and providing extensive information on matters relating to advanced stroke disease and advanced stroke patient care at home
The Relationship between Family Support and Adherence to Taking Medication in Hypertension Patients at the Internal Medicine Polyclinic Hafiza Usnaini; Fransisca Anjar Rina Setyani; Scholastika Fina Aryu P
Lentera Perawat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): January - March
Publisher : STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v6i1.408

Abstract

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease and is still referred to as a silent killer because its symptoms are difficult to recognise and often there are no symptoms or no symptoms at all. Family support is one of the most important types of support with the aim of achieving optimal medication adherence. Family support can be provided in the form of emotional, appreciative, instrumental and informational support. This study aims to analyse the relationship between family support and adherence to taking medication in patients with hypertension at the Internal Medicine Poly of Santo Antonio Hospital Baturaja. This research is a type of quantitative research with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were 73 people with hypertension in the Internal Medicine Clinic of Santo Antonio Hospital. In this study, the sample was hypertensive patients in the Internal Medicine Clinic of Santo Antonio Hospital Baturaja using accidental sampling as many as 62 people according to the inclusion criteria. The instruments used in this study were the family support questionnaire and the Morisky Medication Adherence Scales-8 (MMAS-8) instrument. The results of this study obtained the distribution of family support for hypertensive patients at the Internal Medicine Clinic of Santo Antonio Hospital with good family support, namely 39 (62.9%) and a moderate level of compliance as many as 28 people (45.2%). The results of statistical analysis using the spearman test showed a significant relationship between family support and adherence to taking medication in patients with hypertension in the Internal Medicine Poly of Santo Antonio Hospital Baturaja (pvalue = 0.000). This study can be an input for nurses to be able to continue to educate hypertensive patients to continue taking medication regularly considering that family support can affect adherence to taking medication.
Relationship between Anxiety Level and Blood Pressure Level Pre Cataract Surgery One Day Care Larasati, Fitri; Wardani, Yulia; Kurniasari, Cecilia Indri
Lentera Perawat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): January - March
Publisher : STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v6i1.409

Abstract

Aging in the elderly is often accompanied by various health problems, one of which is cataracts. Cataract surgery is an effective solution but often causes anxiety in patients, which can affect their blood pressure before surgery. This study aims to determine the relationship between the anxiety level of the elderly and pre-operative blood pressure in cataract one day care. This research uses a quantitative method with a descriptive correlational design and a cross-sectional approach. The research sample consisted of 40 respondents selected using consecutive sampling techniques. Data were collected using the Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale (APAIS) questionnaire and blood pressure measurements with a sphygmomanometer. The analysis results showed a significant and positive relationship between anxiety levels and pre-operative blood pressure in cataract one day care with a p-value of 0.000 and a correlation strength (r) of 0.955. High anxiety levels in elderly patients undergoing cataract surgery are associated with increased pre-operative blood pressure. It is crucial for the health professionals to manage patients' anxiety through psychological interventions and education before surgery to reduce the risk of elevated blood pressure that can affect surgical safety.
Combination of Breast Care and Acupressure Interventions to Increase Milk Production and Breast Care in Breastfeeding Mothers Rosa, Eni Folendra; Aisyah, Aisyah; Dina Oktavia; Rustiati, Nelly
Lentera Perawat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): January - March
Publisher : STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v6i1.410

Abstract

Breast milk is the optimal method to fulfil the nutritional needs of infants for optimal growth and development. However, limited milk production and ejection in the first days after delivery is often a barrier to exclusive breastfeeding. Breast engorgement in breastfeeding mothers is also a common challenge, which can hinder breastfeeding. This study used a case study design with a nursing process approach. The subjects were two breastfeeding mothers over 25 years old who experienced breast engorgement. The interventions provided included a combination of breast care and acupressure, which was carried out for four consecutive days with a duration of 20-30 minutes per session. Data were collected through observation, interview, and cheque sheet. The results showed a significant decrease in the intensity of breast engorgement and an increase in milk production in both subjects. In client I, the frequency of breastfeeding increased from 5 times to 9 times per day, and the frequency of baby's BAK increased from 5 times to 7 times per day. In client II, the frequency of breastfeeding increased from 6 times to 10 times per day, and the frequency of baby's BAK increased from 5 times to 7 times per day. Both clients reported decreased pain and increased comfort while breastfeeding. The combination of breast care and acupressure intervention is effective in overcoming the problem of breast engorgement and increasing milk production in breastfeeding mothers. The researcher suggested the combination of breast care and acupressure as part of breast care management in breastfeeding mothers.       
The Incidence Of Diarrhea In Toddlers In Terms Of Environmental Factors Meiranti, Meiranti; Priyatno, Akhmad Dwi; Gustina, Erma; Yusnilasari, Yusnilasari
Lentera Perawat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): January - March
Publisher : STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v6i1.413

Abstract

Tidal waters in the UPTD Puskesmas Muara Telang Banyuasin Regency cause river water to become salty during the dry season this is due to the habits of the community who defecate and throw garbage in the river. Data from the puskesmas for the months of January-June 2024 found 43 cases of toddlers who experienced diarrhea. This study aims to determine the results of the analysis of environmental factors on the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers in the working area of the Muara Telang Health Center, Banyuasin Regency in 2024. The method in this study was a quantitative observational survey analytic approach with a cross sectional design. Started on June 14, 2024-July 31, 2024. The population in this study were all mothers who brought toddlers to the health center, the sample in this study using the lemeshow formula obtained a sample of 60 toddlers. Accidental sampling technique. data analysis using univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. Instruments in the study Questionnaires and stationery. The results showed the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers as much as (58.3%). The results of bivariate analysis showed there was a relationship between age (p 0.016), gender (p 0.073), water quality (p 0.000), sewerage (p 0.044), and garbage disposal (p 0.025) with the incidence of diarrhea. The results of multivariate analysis of physical water quality variable is the factor that has the strongest relationship compared to other factors P value 0.000 (OlR 40.127).  Further research is needed to fill the existing knowledge gaps related to the relationship between environmental factors and the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers.

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