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Analysis of the Incidence of Acute Respiratory Infections in Children Under Five at Community Health Centres Irsa Taponi; Arie Wahyudi; Chairil Zaman
Lentera Perawat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Lentera Perawat
Publisher : STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v5i2.359

There are still high cases of ARI in children under five, ARI is one of the 10 most common diseases in the first place in health services at the health centre. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of ARI in children under five at the Pegayut Health Centre, Ogan Ilir Regency in 2024. Quantitative analytical survey research design with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique, using the slovin formula. The research sample totalled 80 respondents. Inclusion criteria are parents of children under five who visit for treatment at the Puskesmas, while the exclusion criteria are parents of children under five who are not willing to be respondents. This study was conducted on 01-28 February 2024 Data collection techniques by interview using questionnaire r. Bivariate data analysis using chi-Square test and multivariate logistic regression. The results showed that there was a relationship between occupation (p value 0.005), smoking behaviour (p value 0.017), the use of mosquito repellent (p value 0.04), the use of stove cooking utensils (p value 0.005) and the distance between the house and the highway (p value 0.02) to the incidence of ARI in children under five at the Pegayut Health Centre, Ogan Ilir Regency in 2024. The most dominant factor with the incidence of ARI in children under five at the Pegayut Health Centre, Ogan Ilir Regency in 2024 is smoking behaviour in the house (p value 0.016), (OR 0.140). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between employment, smoking behaviour, the use of mosquito repellents, the use of stove cooking utensils and the distance of the house from the highway to the incidence of ARI in children under five at the Pegayut Health Centre. Suggestions for the Puskesmas provide education related to smoking behaviour in the community, with existing programs and activities at the Puskesmas.

Analysis of Factors Associated with the Incidence of Hypertension in Community Health Centres Fitria Yurnia Sari; Arie Wahyudi; Lilis Suryani; Ali Harokan
Lentera Perawat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Lentera Perawat
Publisher : STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v5i2.361

There is still a high number of cases and there is an increase from year to year in cases of hypertension in the work area of the Community Health Center and there is a risk of uncontrolled blood pressure, causing complications in hypertensive patients. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of hypertension at the Martapura Health Center, East Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2024. The design of this research is quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study were people seeking treatment in Martapura in 2024. The sample in this study was 98 people. The sampling method uses purposive sampling. This research was carried out on February 22-March 15 2024. Data was collected using a questionnaire. Bivariate data analysis used the Chi-Square test and multivariate logistic regression. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between age (p value 0.00), body mass index (p value 0.005), physical activity (p value 0.000), consumption of fatty foods (p value 0.011), and family history (p value 0.029) with the incidence of hypertension at the Martapura Health Center, East Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2024. The most dominant factor in the incidence of hypertension at the Martapura Health Center, East Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2024 is age (p value 0.000), (OR 0.062). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between age, body mass index, physical activity, consumption of fatty foods and family history with the incidence of hypertension at the Martapura Health Center, East Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2024. Suggestions for the Martapura Health Center can improve the PTM program, especially hypertension in the elderly, as well as provide education in the community to carry out routine control of hypertension status.

Performance Analysis of Non-Communicable Disease Integrated Care Post Cadres at Community Health Centres Hidayati, Wahyu; Lilis Suryani; Arie Wahyudi; Ali Harokan
Lentera Perawat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Lentera Perawat
Publisher : STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v5i2.363

The implementation of the Posbindu PTM programme encounters many obstacles such as insufficient facilities and infrastructure, lack of training and limited human resources, This study aims to determine the factors associated with the performance of Posbindu PTM cadres at the Martapura Health Centre. This research is quantitative with a crossectional approach. The population of this study were cadres Posbindu PTM in Martapura Year 2024. The sample in this study amounted to 60 people. The sampling method uses total sampling. This research was conducted on 22 February - 15 March 2024. Data collection techniques by interview using a questionnaire. Bivariate data analysis using Chi-Square test and multivariate using logistic regression test. The results showed that there was a relationship between motivation (p value 0.006) and training (p value 0.00) on the performance of NCD posbindu cadres at Puskesmas Martapura, East Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2024. There is no relationship between age (p value 0.59), attitude (p value 0.21) and supervision (p value 0.46) to the performance of NCD posbindu cadres at Puskesmas Martapura, East Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2024. The most dominant factor with the performance of cadres posbindu NCD at Puskesmas Martapura East Ogan Komering Ulu Regency Year 2024 is motivation (p value 0.004) (Odds Ratio 0.179). Conclusion there is a relationship between motivation and training on the performance of cadres posbindu NCD at Puskesmas Martapura East Ogan Komering Ulu Regency Year 2024. Suggestions for Puskesmas should provide motivation to cadres posbindu PTM, such as giving appreciation or reward to cadres who excel.

Factor Analysis of Contraceptive Use of Operative Methods in Men Vivi Yanti; Gema Asiani; Arie Wahyudi
Lentera Perawat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): January - March
Publisher : STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v6i1.406

Male surgical method contraception is the closure of the sperm ducts to prevent pregnancy and is included in the long-term contraceptive method. The purpose of this study was to find out the description and information about the use of contraceptive methods of male surgery. The research design used quantitative and qualitative methods. The quantitative method involves analytical observational research with a cross-sectional design. The study sample amounted to 100 respondents with stratified random sampling technique. Qualitative methods in analyzing by collecting data, presenting data, reducing data and verifying data. Qualitative samples involved 8 informants. The results showed no relationship between age (p-value 0.098), number of children (p-value 0.622), occupation (p-value 0.484), knowledge (p-value 0.883), family support (p-value 0.447, the role of contraceptive extension workers (p-value 0.358), and the availability of health resources (p-value 0.791) with the use of male surgical methods. The results of the qualitative study showed a lack of knowledge and socialization as the main factors in the use of male surgical method contraception has not reached the target. The researcher concluded that there was no relationship between age, number of children, occupation, knowledge, family support, the role of contraceptive field extension workers and the availability of health resources with the use of male surgical method contraception. There needs to be education to increase the use of male surgical method contraception and there is an active effort from officers in providing information to couples of childbearing age, especially those who do not want to have more children, as well as education to wives to support their husbands to use male surgical method contraception.

ANALYSIS OF STUNTING INCIDENCE IN TODDLERS AT MUARA ENIM HEALTH CENTER Oktavia, Risnia; Arie Wahyudi; Lilis Suryani
Cendekia Medika: Jurnal Stikes Al-Ma`arif Baturaja Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Cendekia Medika: Jurnal STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/cendekiamedika.v10i2.502

Stunting is a condition where a child's physical development is impaired, resulting in a shorter stature than appropriate for their age. This study aims to determine the factors associated with stunting among children under five at Muara Enim Public Health Center, Muara Enim District, in 2025. This research employed a quantitative design with a case-control approach. The population consisted of mothers with stunted children in 2024. The sample included both case and control groups with a 1:1 ratio. The case group consisted of 30 children under five with stunting in 2024, while the control group included 30 non-stunted children from the Muara Enim Public Health Center area, totaling 60 respondents. The sampling technique used total sampling for the case group and simple random sampling for the control group. The research was conducted from May 2 to May 16, 2025. Data were collected using questionnaires. Bivariate data analysis was conducted using the Chi-Square test, and multivariate analysis was also performed. The results showed significant associations between stunting and the following variables: maternal age (p-value 0.00), maternal education (p-value 0.00), family income (p-value 0.00), birth weight (p-value 0.00), birth spacing (p-value 0.00), history of infectious disease (p-value 0.00), exclusive breastfeeding (p-value 0.00), clean water source (p-value 0.00), and feeding practices (p-value 0.00). The most dominant factor associated with stunting was the clean water source (p-value 0.00; OR: 25.0). The health center is advised to improve access to clean water and provide sanitation education to the community, particularly to families with children under five, deliver nutrition education to mothers of young children, and conduct screening for children at risk of stunting

ANALYSIS OF RISK FACTORS AFFECTING THE INCIDENCE OF HYPERTENSION IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE TALANG RATU PALEMBANG HEALTH CENTER Muhammad Baharul Iman; Akhmad Dwi Priyatno; Muhammad Prima Cakra Randana; Arie Wahyudi; R.A. Lisna Dwi Rahma
Cendekia Medika: Jurnal Stikes Al-Ma`arif Baturaja Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Cendekia Medika: Jurnal STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/cendekiamedika.v10i2.505

Hypertension is one of the non-communicable diseases whose prevalence continues to rise both globally and nationally, including in the working area of Talang Ratu Public Health Center, Palembang City. The risk factors for hypertension are classified into modifiable and non-modifiable factors. This study is an observational analytic research with a cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 241 respondents selected using consecutive sampling from patients visiting the Talang Ratu Health Center in February 2025. Data were collected through interviews using questionnaires and direct measurement tools. Analysis was conducted using univariate, bivariate (Chi-square), and multivariate (multiple logistic regression) methods. The results showed that variables significantly associated with hypertension were age (p = 0.000), obesity (p = 0.001), physical activity (p = 0.005), fast food consumption (p = 0.003), stress (p = 0.010), and family history of hypertension (p = 0.000). Non-significant variables included gender (p = 0.748) and smoking habits (p = 0.576). The most dominant factor was age (OR = 6.912). It is concluded that age is the main risk factor for hypertension. Promotive and preventive efforts targeting modifiable risk factors should focus on high-risk age groups.

ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING MEDICATION ADHERENCE IN TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS Marina Dwi Putri; Nani Sari Murni; Prima Cakra Rendana; Arie Wahyudi; Anif Budiyanto
Cendekia Medika: Jurnal Stikes Al-Ma`arif Baturaja Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Cendekia Medika: Jurnal STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/cendekiamedika.v10i2.530

Diabetes mellitus type 2 is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia due to impaired insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. Medication adherence is a crucial factor in achieving optimal glycemic control and preventing complications. This study aims to analyze various factors associated with medication adherence among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients at Peninjauan Health Center, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency, in 2025. A cross-sectional analytical study was conducted involving 73 patients selected through quota sampling. Data were collected via interviews using structured questionnaires, including the Medication Adherence Rating Scale-10 (MARS-10), Hensarling Diabetes Family Support Scale (HDFSS), and Diabetes Obstacles Questionnaire (DOQ). The variables studied included age, gender, education level, employment status, income, disease duration, family support, and healthcare provider support. Data analysis was performed using chi-square tests and multivariate logistic regression. The results showed that 53.4% of respondents were adherent to medication. Bivariate analysis indicated significant associations between medication adherence and age (p=0.041), education level (p=0.042), employment status (p=0.034), disease duration (p=0.026), family support (p=0.003), and healthcare provider support (p=0.002). Multivariate analysis identified healthcare provider support as the dominant factor influencing medication adherence (p=0.001; OR=5.289; 95% CI: 1.929–14.503). These findings conclude that healthcare provider support plays a critical role in improving medication adherence among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. It is recommended that healthcare providers enhance their support and communication strategies to promote optimal adherence behavior

Analisis Mutu Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Tahun 2024 Rosidah; Ali Harokan; Ahmad Dwi Priyatno; Arie Wahyudi
Cendekia Medika: Jurnal Stikes Al-Ma`arif Baturaja Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Cendekia Medika : Jurnal STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/cendekiamedika.v9i1.350

Menurut WHO 8,4 juta kematian disebabkan oleh kualitas pelayanan yang buruk di Negara penghasilan rendah dan menegah yang menyumbangkan 15% kematian. Pelayanan kesehatan belum mencapai mutu optimal, banyak terdapat keluhan masyarakat yang merasa tidak puas atas pelayanan kesehatan yang diterima. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan mutu pelayanan terhadap kepuasan pasien rawat inap tahun 2024. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan Purposive sampling. Penelitian ini telah di laksanakan pada tanggal 07-24 Februari 2024. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuisioner. Analisis data bivariat menggunakan uji chi-Square dan multivariat regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukan ada hubungan tangible (p value 0,010) , reliability (p value 0,023) responsiveness (p value 0,017), assurance (p value 0,05), dan empaty (p value 0,047) terhadap kepuasan pasien rawat inap di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Tahun 2024. Faktor yang paling dominan dengan kepuasan pasien rawat inap di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Tahun 2024 yaitu tangible (p value 0,006), (OR 0,289). Kesimpulan ada hubungan tangible , reliability, responsiveness , assurance dan empaty terhadap kepuasan pasien rawat inap di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Tahun 2024. Bagi Rumah Sakit hendaknya pihak rumah sakit meningkatkan sarana dan prasarana berhubungan dengan pelayanan rawat inap, serta sarana parasara di ruang rawat inap rumah sakit.

Analisis Kepuasan Pelayanan Kesehatan Pasien Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut Anak Balita Di Poli KIA Puskesmas Tahun 2024 Kurniati, Kurniati; Chairil Zaman; Arie Wahyudi
Cendekia Medika: Jurnal Stikes Al-Ma`arif Baturaja Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Cendekia Medika : Jurnal STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/cendekiamedika.v9i1.351

Latar belakang infeksi saluran pernafasan akut menyumbang hampir 15% dari seluruh kematian anak di Asia dan anak-anak yang ada di pedesaan mempunyai risiko lebih tinggi karena tidak dapat diaksesnya fasilitas kesehatan. Kasus ISPA yang terjadi pada anak-anak akan menimbulkan gambaran klinis yang lebih parah dibandingkan pada orang dewasa. Metode penelitian dengan desain penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan crossectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah oran tua anak balita tahun 2024. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 90 orang. Cara pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Penelitian ini telah di laksanakan pada tanggal 7 sampai dengan 29 februari 2024. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuisioner. Analisis data bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square dan multivariate regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukan ada hubungan tangible (pValue = 0,002) , reliability (pValue = 0,039) responsiveness (pValue = 0,00) dan assurance (pValue = 0,007) terhadap kepuasan pasien infeksi saluran pernafasan akut anak balita tahun 2024. Tidak ada hubungan umur (pValue 0,37), pendidikan (pValue 0,57) dan pengetahuan (pValue 0,10) terhadap kepuasan pasien infeksi saluran pernafasan akut anak balita tahun 2024. Faktor yang paling dominan yang berhubungan dengan kepuasan pasien infeksi saluran pernafasan akut anak balita tahun 2024, yaitu responsiveness (pValue = 0,000), (OR = 0,28). Kesimpulan ada hubungan tangible, reliability, responsiveness dan assurance terhadap kepuasan pasien infeksi saluran pernafasan akut anak balita tahun 2024.

Analisis Kepatuhan Minum Obat Anti Tuberkulosis Paru Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tahun 2024 Elizah, Epa; Chairil Zaman; Arie Wahyudi
Cendekia Medika: Jurnal Stikes Al-Ma`arif Baturaja Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Cendekia Medika : Jurnal STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/cendekiamedika.v9i1.352

Tuberkulosis menyerang sekitar 10,6 juta orang di seluruh dunia pada tahun 2022, sekitar 2 dari 5 orang dengan tuberkulosis paru yang resistan terhadap pengobatan. Penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan minum obat anti tuberkulosis paru. Desain penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan crossectional. Responden penelitian pasien tuberkulosis paru berjumlah 80 orang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan Total sampling. Penelitian dilaksanakan tanggal 07-29 Februari 2024. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuisioner. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-Square dan multivariat regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian ada hubungan pendidikan, pengetahuan, sikap dan dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan minum obat anti tuberkulosis paru Tahun 2024. Faktor yang paling dominan dengan kepatuhan minum obat anti tuberkulosis yaitu umur (P value 0,001) (OR 10,52). Kesimpulan ada hubungan umur, pendidikan, pengetahuan, sikap dan dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan minum obat anti tuberkulosis paru Bagi Puskesmas Surulangun lebih meningkatan edukasi kepada masyarakat berkaitan dengan pengobatan TB paru, serta pelacakan suspek TB paru pada masyarakat.

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