Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR)
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR) is a multidisciplinary journal published by Formosa Publisher. Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR) is published every month (monthly). Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR) is a peer reviewed, open access, and scientific journal that publishes research papers, review papers, case reports, case studies, book reviews, theses, dissertations, etc. Focus and Scope: This journal is dedicated to exploring and disseminating the results of various creative and innovative thoughts based on scientific research and thought processes. This journal focuses on: Humanities: Arts, History, Languages, Literature, Music, Philosophy, Religion, Theatre, etc. Social Sciences: Geography, Sociology, Education, Political Science, Law, Policy, Social Studies, Arts, History, Philosophy, Anthropology Management: Trade, Economics, Finance, Accounting, Corporate Governance, Human Resource Management, Marketing Management, Quality Management Training and Development Engineering: Information Technology, Computer Applications, Civil Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Physics Medical Sciences: Medicine, Health, Nursing, Clinical Research, Pharmacy, Pharmacy, Pharmacognosy, Pharmacology, Phytochemistry Biology: Botany, Bioscience, Microbiology, Biotechnology, Clinical Biology, Molecular Biology, Biochemistry, Agriculture, Chemistry, Environment and Ecology, Food Science, Nutrition, Plant Science, Entomology, Zoology, Fisheries Physical Education: Sports, Yoga, Physiotherapy, Physiology, Exercise, Health
Articles
642 Documents
<![CDATA[The Existence of Criminal Fines in Law Enforcement of Illegal Fishing Crimes ]]>
<![CDATA[Rini Fathonah]]>;
<![CDATA[Mashuril Anwar]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): January, 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v2i1.2617
<![CDATA[Indonesia now deals with the issue of illegal fishing on a regular basis. The Fisheries Law includes fines as one of its penalties for anyone who engage in unlawful fishing. Applying sanctions to those who engage in illicit fishing may boost state income. However, in actuality, the imposition of penalties has brought up fresh issues with implementation. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to read and evaluate the presence of criminal penalties in Indonesian law enforcement as well as the design of criminal fines in the Fisheries Law. This study employs statutory and case-based methodologies in a descriptive manner that is consistent with normative legal research. The study's findings indicate that Articles 84 to 101 of the Fisheries Law are where penalties are defined. The imposition of sanctions for those found guilty of unlawful fishing creates additional issues. Judges continue to often penalize anyone found guilty of unlawful fishing, nevertheless. This requirement puts more strain on prisons and produces accounts receivable for the prosecutor's office, the condition's executor.]]>
<![CDATA[Positioning a Literary Work into Major or Minor Literature: Comparative Studies of Adichie’s Purple Hibiscus and Achebe’s Things Fall Apart ]]>
<![CDATA[Melania Priska Mendrofa]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): January, 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v2i1.2629
<![CDATA[In World Literature, there are two divisions in literary work; major and minor. Therefore, confusion appears in judging literary works that belong to a major and minor one. Implicitly, when a literary work is categorized as World Literature, it can clarify its position as the major one. Meanwhile, in fact, there are some considerations in categorizing a literary work into major or minor categories. This paper attempts to analyze the position of two Nigerian authors and their works; Chimamanda Adichie, the newbie author, and Chinua Achebe, a professional author. Though Adichie’s name appears in the anthology of World Literature and most of her novel’s theme is about social and political power, she is still categorized as the minor one. This categorization is later analyzed through the concept of minor literature by Deleuze and Guattari. This research applied qualitative and descriptive research methods in comparing and describing major and minor work. As the result, it is the language, political theme, and collective value that can signify the position of the two novels.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of Customer Service Interpersonal Communication in Improving Customer Satisfaction (Study of Pt. Syariah People's Financing Bank Mitra Agro Usaha Bandar Lampung) ]]>
<![CDATA[Elia Agustiana]]>;
<![CDATA[Andistia Syifani]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 1 No. 8 (2022): December 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v1i8.2655
<![CDATA[The purpose of this research is to find out whether there is a relationship between customer service interpersonal communication and customer satisfaction at PT. Sharia People's Financing Bank Agro-Business Partners Bandar Lampung, This type of research is qualitative using a descriptive method that functions to describe or give an overview of the object being examined through data or samples that have been collected. The informants of this research are customers of PT. Sharia People's Financing Bank Agro-Business Partners Bandar Lampung. Researchers directly involved in the field conduct interviews with customer service, conduct data selection to make summaries or brief descriptions, present data with a set of structured information so as to provide the possibility of drawing conclusions and taking action. The results of the study can be concluded that the effectiveness of interpersonal communication can increase customer satisfaction, meaning that customers will trust and tend to accept well the messages conveyed by people who have the effectiveness of interpersonal communication in providing services, with that feeling comfortable and feeling valued, will generate interest. to be motivated, because the sociability of a communicator who has the ability to communicate effectively can attract customers to buy the products offered.]]>
<![CDATA[Development of Problem Based Learning (PBL) Electronic Student Worksheets (E-LKPD) to Improve Students' Mathematical Problem Solving Ability ]]>
<![CDATA[Rani Gebyta Sinuraya]]>;
<![CDATA[Suci Frisnoiry]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): January, 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v2i1.2690
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine the validity, practicality, and effectiveness of the developed Problem Based Learning (PBL) Electronic Student Worksheets (E-LKPD) which will be used to improve students' problem solving abilities on the material system of three variable linear equations in class. X-2 Budi Murni 2 Catholic Private High School Medan. This research is a type of research and development (Reserch and Development) using the ADDIE development model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). The results of the research show that the developed electronic LKPD is valid. This can be seen from the results of the assessment given by the validators with a validity score of 3.62 in the "valid" category. The practicality of the LKPD by the teacher was 3.82 and the readability test score by students was 3.78 in the "Very Practical" category. The effectiveness of electronic LKPD can be seen from the students' classical learning completeness which reached 85.71%, the average students' mathematical problem solving abilities increased by 34.86% and through the N-Gain test showed students' problem solving abilities increased by 0.721 and student response questionnaire obtained a percentage of 82%.]]>
<![CDATA[Development of Mathematics Learning Videos Using Filmora to Improve Learning Outcomes for Class VIII Students of Middle School ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurliani Manurung]]>;
<![CDATA[Inez Laurencia Simbolon]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): January, 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v2i1.2691
<![CDATA[The purpose of this study was to find out the validity, practicality, and find out the increase in student learning outcomes from mathematics learning videos using Filmora on statistics material for class VIII SMP Negeri 1 Onanarugu. This type of research is research and development (Research and Development) which uses the ADDIE development model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). The subjects in this study were class VIII-2 of SMP Negeri 1 Onanrunggu T.A. 2022/2023. The trial was conducted on 25 students. The instruments used in this study were (1) questionnaires validating learning media and questionnaires on learning media materials; (2) questionnaires on the practicality of learning videos by teachers and students; and (3) pretest and posttest questions. The results of the study show that the mathematics learning video using the developed Filmora is valid and feasible to use. This can be seen from the results of the assessment given by media experts with an average score of 3.8 and the results of the assessment by material experts with an average of 3.9, namely in the "very decent" category. The learning videos developed are also practical. The results of the practicality assessment by the teacher were obtained with a final mean of 4.00 and a final mean score of practicality by students of 3.45 in the "very practical" category. The effectiveness of learning videos is seen from the increase in student learning outcomes as seen from classical learning outcomes, namely as much as 84%.]]>
<![CDATA[Application of a Realistic Mathematical Approach to Improve Students' Mathematical Literacy Ability ]]>
<![CDATA[Dwigita Melani Christina Limbong]]>;
<![CDATA[Elvis Napitupulu]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): January, 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v2i1.2693
<![CDATA[This study aims to describe how students' mathematical literacy skills increased after applying a realistic mathematics approach in Class VIII-2 of SMP Negeri 4 Medan. The subjects in this study were 30 students in class VIII-2 at SMP Negeri 4 Medan and the object of this study was to increase students' mathematical literacy skills through a realistic mathematics approach. The research instruments used were tests and reflective journals. This research is a classroom action research that lasted for two cycles. The results of data analysis were obtained from the results of tests of students' mathematical literacy abilities which increased from cycle I to cycle II after applying a realistic mathematics approach. In cycle I, an average score of 63.05 was obtained in the low category, classical completeness was 26.6% and the N-Gain value was 0.5 in the medium category. The data shows that the score indicators have not met the target, so the research is continued in cycle II by making improvements from cycle I. In cycle II, an average score of 82.5 is obtained in the high category, classical completeness is 86.6% and the N-Gain value of 0.8 with the high category. These data indicate that the value indicators have met the target so that the research was stopped. So, based on the results of this study, the mathematical literacy ability of class VIII-2 students of SMP Negeri 4 Medan can be increased by using a realistic mathematics approach.]]>
<![CDATA[Improving Student Mathematics Learning Outcomes Through the Problem Based Learning (PBL) Learning Model on Linear Program Material in Class XI SMA Negeri 1 Tigabinanga ]]>
<![CDATA[Lola Ressa Br Tarigan]]>;
<![CDATA[Mangaratua Marianus Simanjorang]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): January, 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v2i1.2694
<![CDATA[This study aims to find out that the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model can improve the mathematics learning outcomes of class XI students of SMA Negeri 1 Tigabinanga on linear programming material. The subjects in this study were 34 students of class XI IPA 5 at SMA Negeri 1 Tigabinanga and the object of this study was to increase students' mathematics learning outcomes through the Problem Based Learning model. The research instruments used were tests and reflective journals. This research is a classroom action research (PTK) which lasts for two cycles. The results of data analysis were obtained from the results of students' mathematics learning which increased from cycle I to cycle II after applying the Problem Based Learning learning model. In the pre-test cycle I, the average class value was 60.35 and the classical completeness was 20.59%. The results of the post-test cycle I obtained an average value of 74.12 with a classical completeness of 47.06%. Where there is an increase of 13.77 with an N-Gain value of 0.23 which is included in the low category. And the second cycle for the pre-test obtained an average value of 66.44 with a classical completeness of 32.35%. Meanwhile, the post-test results obtained an average value of 85.26 with classical completeness of 88.24%. In cycle II, the average increase was 18.71 and the N-Gain value obtained was 0.50, which is included in the medium category and has reached an indicator of cycle success. So, based on the results of this study, the learning outcomes of class XI IPA 5 SMA Negeri 1 Tigabinanga can be increased by using the Problem Based Learning learning model.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Mobile Learning Media Based on Ispring Suite on Students' Learning Outcomes in Mathematics ]]>
<![CDATA[Evri Sariati Pakpahan]]>;
<![CDATA[Waminton Rajagukguk]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): January, 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v2i1.2725
<![CDATA[The low mathematics learning outcomes of class XI students at SMA Negeri 10 Medan, and the not yet utilized mobile learning media based on observation became the background for this research. This research intended to show how mobile learning media based on the Ispring Suite affects students' learning outcomes in mathematics. This research took place at SMA Negeri 10 Medan. The type of research in this study is a quasi-experiment with a nonequivalent control group design. Pre-test and post-test data collection techniques in the form of 10-multiple-choice questions were used. This research's sample was drawn at random and included 30 students from XI MIA 1 (the experiment class) and XI MIA 2 (the control class). Data of this research were analyzed by using normality test, homogeneity test, and t-test. The data gathered with the help of SPSS is normal and homogeneous. The independent t-test findings show that is greater than (2,594 > 2,002) and the significance value is 0,000 < 0,05, such that is rejected and is accepted. So, there is a difference between the mean of student post-test learning outcomes with mobile learning media based on Ispring suite and conventional learning model. In other words, using mobile learning media based on the Ispring Suite has an effect on student mathematics learning outcomes. Additionally, with an average score of 88% in the very good category, results from student response surveys to mobile learning media based on the Ispring Suite for learning were positive. It is suggested that mobile learning media based on the Ispring Suite be used to increase students' mathematics outcomes.]]>
<![CDATA[Lexical Cohesion Markers in Digest Magazine October 2021 issue ]]>
<![CDATA[Ni Nyoman Sarmi]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Wahyuni]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): January, 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v2i1.2739
<![CDATA[The culmination of this research is examining various markers of lexical cohesion in the October 2021 issue of Intisari magazine. The various types of writings in the magazine have a mission to provide enlightening information for the readers. The coverage of Intisari magazine is quite broad and in-depth—covering history, geography, and tradition—allowing it to be more complete and interesting to study. Starting from aspects of form, vocabulary, sentences, inter-sentence connections, and sentence structure. This is the basis why researchers take the essence as the object of study. In his analysis, the researcher uses the Sumarlam concept as a reference for the classification of lexical cohesion markers in discourse. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with the October 2021 edition of Intisari magazine as the object of study. The data collection method used literature study with analytical descriptive technique as a data analysis technique. The results of the study showed various markers of lexical cohesion, including: (i) repetition, (ii) synonymy, (iii) antonymy, (iv) hyponymy, (v) collocation, and (vi) equivalence. Variations in the use of lexical cohesion in Intisari magazine are a form of applying the types of lexical cohesion markers in discourse.]]>
<![CDATA[The Influence of Primordialism and Social Media on Voter Behavior In Kampar District Elections for The 2017-2022 Period (Case Study in Tambang District) ]]>
<![CDATA[Rudi Rahman]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): January, 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v2i1.2746
<![CDATA[The background of this research is the weak socialization of the government and the lack of campaigning for each pair of regent and deputy regent candidates, the weak level of people accessing social media related to news of the regional head election in Kampar district, and the behavior of voters when making choices based on ethnicity from their place of origin. . This study aims to, firstly, determine the effect of social media on voter behavior, secondly, to determine the effect of primordialism on voter behavior and thirdly, to determine the effect of social media and primordialism on voter behavior in the 2017-2022 Kampar district head election in Tambang sub-district. The research design uses survey research using a questionnaire as a tool for collecting data. The research population is the residents of Rimbo Panjang and Tarai Bangun Village. The research sample was 28,197 people with the sampling technique using a multistate random sampling technique. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression with data processing using the SPSS 17.0 program. The results showed that the t-test showed that there was an influence between social media (X1) on voter behavior (Y) with a value of tcount≥ttable or 57.304> 2.58 meaning that H1 was accepted, there was an influence of primordialism (X2) on voter behavior (Y) with value 101.536> 2.58, while H3 with the F test (ANOVA test) shows that there is the influence of social media and primordialism on voter behavior (H3) 6932.802> 0.305.]]>
