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GENESIS SEMBIRING DEPARI
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genesissembiring@gmail.com
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+6285359562521
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Jl. Ir. H. Juanda No.56B, Sukaraja, Kec. Medan Maimun, Kota Medan, Sumatera Utara 22159
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INDONESIA
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR)
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28298896     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55927/fjmr.v1i2
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR) is a multidisciplinary journal published by Formosa Publisher. Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR) is published every month (monthly). Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR) is a peer reviewed, open access, and scientific journal that publishes research papers, review papers, case reports, case studies, book reviews, theses, dissertations, etc. Focus and Scope: This journal is dedicated to exploring and disseminating the results of various creative and innovative thoughts based on scientific research and thought processes. This journal focuses on: Humanities: Arts, History, Languages, Literature, Music, Philosophy, Religion, Theatre, etc. Social Sciences: Geography, Sociology, Education, Political Science, Law, Policy, Social Studies, Arts, History, Philosophy, Anthropology Management: Trade, Economics, Finance, Accounting, Corporate Governance, Human Resource Management, Marketing Management, Quality Management Training and Development Engineering: Information Technology, Computer Applications, Civil Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Physics Medical Sciences: Medicine, Health, Nursing, Clinical Research, Pharmacy, Pharmacy, Pharmacognosy, Pharmacology, Phytochemistry Biology: Botany, Bioscience, Microbiology, Biotechnology, Clinical Biology, Molecular Biology, Biochemistry, Agriculture, Chemistry, Environment and Ecology, Food Science, Nutrition, Plant Science, Entomology, Zoology, Fisheries Physical Education: Sports, Yoga, Physiotherapy, Physiology, Exercise, Health
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 642 Documents
Testing of the Effectiveness of Galangal Leaf Extract (Alpnia Galanga) on the Death of Culex Sp Larvae Apriyani Pramudiyawati Yunar; Reni Anggraeni; Rita Putri Wati; Panduwita; An'nisaa Heriyanti
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 5 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i5.9229

Abstract

With the increase in population, the breeding and breeding places for Culex sp mosquitoes are also increasing. Where these mosquito larvae like to live in puddles of clean water and dirty water so that the density of Culex sp larvae is higher. Controlling disease vectors is a priority in disease control efforts because the potential for transmitting disease is very large, such as flies, mosquitoes, mice and other insects. Vector control activities can include spraying, biological control, eradicating mosquito nests and improving the environment. Efforts to control vectors, especially mosquitoes, can start from controlling the larvae. Control of mosquito larvae usually uses larvicide containing the active ingredient temephos (an organophosphate group). Galangal (Alpinia galanga) is a long-lived plant, about 1-2 meters high. Usually grows in tight clumps. Galangal leaves are toxic and repellent, and have been tested against Daucus caudatus, Manduca sexta, Aphids, besides having nematocidal activity.The aim of this research was to determine the effectiveness of galangal leaf extract (Alpinia galanga) on the death of Culex sp larvae.From the research results, from 91 ml of galangal leaf extract, a p-value coefficient of 0.03 was obtained, where the p-value <0.05 means the relationship between galangal leaf extract and larval death. From 92 ml of galangal leaf extract, a p-value coefficient of 0.03 was obtained, where the p-value <0.05 means the relationship between galangal leaf extract and larval death. From 93 ml of galangal leaf extract, a p-value coefficient of 0.06 was obtained, where the p-value <0.05 means the relationship between galangal leaf extract and larval death. From 94 ml of galangal leaf extract, a p-value coefficient of 0.00 was obtained, where the p-value <0.05 means the relationship between galangal leaf extract and larval death.It is hoped that the public can use galangal leaf solution in breeding places for Culex sp mosquitoes such as water reservoirs, used tires, etc. Providing information to the public in the form of posters or brochures containing the benefits of kemagi leaf extract which can be used as a vegetable insecticide in an effort to control the Aedes aegypti mosquito population.
The Influence of Content Marketing on Customer Advocacy with Entertainment Intention as an Intervening Variable on Tiktok Uswatun Khasanah; Nurafni Rubiyanti; Arry Widodo; Anita Silvianita
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 5 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i5.9232

Abstract

This study aims to determine the relationship between marketing content and customer advocacy mediated by entertainment intentions using the idea of the stimulus - organism - response (SOR) framework on TikTok social media. The research model used is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with a Partial Least Square (PLS) approach. The results showed that content marketing is the main key to increasing customer engagement. This engagement can trigger customer advocacy, where customers actively promote brands based on the positive experiences they feel. The role of entertainment intentions in content marketing is also important to provide consumer self-awareness and identity formation so that it will affect customer advocacy.
Effect of Deep Stretching Minimizing the Incident of Low Back Pain on Rice Farmers in Pudak Village Muaro Jambi District Year 2024 Amilda Putry Apryanti; Puspita Sari; Budi Aswin
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 5 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i5.9233

Abstract

Low back pain (LBP) is a musculoskeletal disease that can be disturbing and the main cause is physical disorders. World Health Organization estimates that industrialized countries experience low back pain disorders with a prevalence of 5% per year and Indonesia with a prevalence rate of 49%. In Jambi, the prevalence of disease among farmers has the highest prevalence of 12.79%. This research aims to determine the effect of stretching in minimizing LBP in rice farmers in Pudak Village. This research uses quantitative research methods with a quasi-experimental type. The research sample consisted of 20 farmers who were divided into 2 groups, the treatment and the control group. In the treatment group experienced a decrease in the average level of pain after being given stretching. The results show that there is an effect of stretching with LBP.
The Influence of the Current Ratio and Debt to Asset Ratio on Firm Value at PT Surya Semesta Internusa Tbk Bulan Oktrima
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 5 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i5.9234

Abstract

The results of this research aim to reveal several things, namely, to determine the influence of the Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR)) on Firm Value (Tobin's Q), with partial and simultaneous Firm Value (Tobin's Q) at PT Surya Semesta Internusa Tbk for the 2009-2019 period. The nature of this research is quantitative descriptive. using secondary data, with the classic Asumi test and the method used to test and analyze the influence partially and simultaneously is by using the correlation coefficient test, coefficient of determination test, and hypothesis testing, namely the t test and f test. Testing the Current Ratio (CR) hypothesis does not have a significant effect on the Firm Value (Tobin's Q) at PT Surya Semesta Internusa Tbk for the 2009 - 2019 period. The results of the T test show that Tcount is 0.684 with a comparison of Ttable of 1.860. The significant value is 0.514 > 0.05 then it can be concluded that Ho1 is accepted and Ha1 is rejected. Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR) has a positive and insignificant effect on Firm Value (Tobin's Q) at PT Surya Semesta Internusa Tbk for the 2009 - 2019 period. The results of the T test show that Tcount is 2.134 as large as the Ttable ratio of 1.860. As for the significant value of 0.065 > 0.05, it can be concluded that Ho2 is accepted and Ha2 is rejected. Current Ratio (CR) and Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR) together do not have simultaneous a significant effect on Firm Value (Tobin's Q) at PT Surya Semesta Internusa Tbk. The results of the F test show that Fcount is 2.376 with a comparison of Ftable of 4.460. As for the significant value of 0.155 > 0.05, it can be concluded that Ho3 is accepted and Ha3 is rejected. Y=0.126 – 0.106X1 + 1.331X2.
The Influence of Shopping Orientation, Online Trust, and Purchasing Experience on Purchasing Interests Back Through Consumer Satisfaction Aris Ariyanto
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 5 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i5.9235

Abstract

The objective of this study was to investigate the potential impact of Shopping Orientation, Online Trust, and Purchase Experience on Repurchase Intention. This investigation aimed to identify whether these factors had an influence, either individually or collectively, either through the mediating variables of Consumer Satisfaction or directly. The research employed a descriptive quantitative methodology. The population for this study consisted of students enrolled in the Bachelor of Management programme at Pamulang University who made purchases at the TikTok Shop. A total of 250 respondents were selected as the sample. The data collection was conducted using a questionnaire, while the data analysis involved employing several techniques such as instrument testing, classic assumption testing, path testing, coefficient of determination, t-test, and arithmetic f-test. The findings of this study indicate that Shopping Orientation, Online Trust, and Purchase Experience have a positive and significant impact on TikTok Shop Consumer Satisfaction. Similarly, Shopping Orientation, Trust, Purchase Experience, and Consumer Satisfaction also have a positive and significant influence on Repurchase Intention on TikTok Shop.
The Impact of Mentoring Strategy on Speaking Skills of English Education Study Program Bayu Prasetyo; Restu Arini
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 6 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i6.9247

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of mentoring as a teaching strategy toward students’ speaking skill. The participants of this study were 24 students of English Education Study Program in a private university in Yogyakarta. A mixed-method was used in the study. The instruments to obtain the data were test and interview. The quantitative analysis revealed an improvement in students’ test score, while qualitative data from interviews provided insights into students’ perceptions and experiences with mentoring. The result shows an improvement on the speaking skills in the mean score from 2.77 to 3.18. It indicates that mentoring strategy positively impacted students’ speaking skill, particularly on the aspect of accuracy, fluency, and vocabulary. The interview also resulted in positive perception of the students in increasing students’ confidence and critical thinking.
Strategies and Challenges for Economic Resilience in the Era of Asymmetric Warfare Achmad Mirza Apriansyah; Mhd. Halkis; Rudy Sutanto
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 6 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i6.9248

Abstract

The research, titled "Strategies and Challenges for Economic Resilience in the Era of Asymmetric Warfare," is motivated by the fact that technological developments and economic globalization promote economic growth in various countries, but as this infrastructure grows, it also creates vulnerabilities that can be exploited, especially in the era of asymmetric warfare. Asymmetric warfare in the economic sector is due to the fact that many aspects of the economy depend on information technology. Digital infrastructure, such as communications networks and information systems, is vulnerable to attacks. These attacks can be physical, such as sabotage of vital facilities, or digital, such as cyber-attacks on energy networks or financial systems, which are part of asymmetric warfare. This is what gives rise to the need for an economic defense strategy to face the challenges that exist in the era of asymmetric warfare. So, it is necessary to identify and analyze the role of the economy in facing current challenges.
The Influence of External and Internal Factors on Banking Profitability Before and During the Covid-19 Pandemic Rizal Indra Tjahya; Jasman, Jasman
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 6 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i6.9249

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic is putting strong pressure on the Indonesian economy, including national banking. This research design uses quantitative methods with explanatory techniques. This research aims to examine the influence of external factors (BI Rate, Inflation, and Exchange Rate) and internal factors (Capital Adequacy Ratio, Non-Performing Loans, Loan Deposit Ratio, and Operating Expenses Operating Income) on the profitability (Return On Equity) of conventional commercial banks before and during covid-19. The data collection technique used purposive sampling with a sample size of 24 banks and 240 observations before and during COVID-19. Data testing and analysis used panel data regression analysis and performed different tests. The results of data analysis and testing show that the BI Rate, Inflation, Exchange Rate, NPL, and LDR do not influence ROE both before and during Covid-19, meanwhile, CAR and BOPO have a negative and significant effect on ROE both before and during Covid-19. The results of different tests show significant differences in the BI Rate, Inflation, Exchange Rate, CAR, and LDR before and during COVID-19, while there are no significant differences in NPL and BOPO either before or during COVID-19.
Adoption of Cash on delivery (COD) Payment System in Tokopedia Marketplace Transaction Nurul Aulia Ramadhina; Arry Widodo; Nurafni Rubiyanti; Anita Silvianita
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 6 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i6.9264

Abstract

Everyone is connected to the internet, everyone now trusts buying and selling activities on the internet, and currently the internet world has sufficient security. The growth of marketplace platforms such as Tokopedia makes it easier for people to make purchases just from home. The Cash on Delivery (COD) payment system is an option for people who want easy direct payments. The COD payment method has many benefits, especially in avoiding fraud. Apart from having advantages, the COD system also has disadvantages, one of which is that customers do not want to pay for the products sent and blame the courier. This conceptual paper uses the UTAUT development theory. The sampling technique in this study used nonprobability sampling. This technique is a sampling technique that is selected based on subjective judgment. The sampling method used is purposive sampling. The sample in this study were consumers who have used and purchased green cosmetic products in Indonesia. The research model used is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the Partial Least Square (PLS) approach.
Analysis of Accountability and Transparency Management of Village Fund Allocations (ADD) Case Study in Muaro Panco Barat Village Niken Hervina; Iskandar Sam; Fredy Olimsar
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 6 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i6.9284

Abstract

This research aims to determine and analyze the Accountability of Village Fund Allocation Management (ADD) in Muaro Panco Barat Village AS WELL AS determine and analyze the Transparency of Village Fund Allocation Management (ADD) in Muaro Panco Barat Village. The method in this research uses a qualitative method to describe the data that has been collected as it is without the intention of drawing general conclusions. Based on the results of the research described in the previous discussion, several conclusions can be drawn, namely Based on the results that the level of accountability in the management of Village Fund Allocation (ADD) in Muaro Panco Barat Village, Renah Pembarap District, Merangin Regency is very good, where the planning, administration, reporting and accountability stages have been completed. can be implemented very well and the implementation stages are carried out well. Then the level of transparency in the management of Village Fund Allocation (ADD) in Muaro Panco Barat Village, Renah Pembarap District, Merangin Regency is very good.