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Mando Care Jurnal
Published by Yayasan Mandar Indonesia
ISSN : 28093429     EISSN : 28277902     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Health, Science,
Humanities Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Nursing Public Health
Mando Care Jurnal (p-ISSN: 2809-3429) merupakan jurnal nasional yang menerbitkan makalah penelitian asli, artikel ulasan, dan studi kasus yang berfokus pada Keperawatan+Ners, Farmasi, Kebidanan, Analis Kesehatan, dan Ekonomi Kesehatan yang belum pernah dipublikasikan di tempat lain dalam bahasa apa pun atau sedang dalam proses pengajuan publikasi di jurnal lain.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 74 Documents
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Pengaruh Edukasi Kesehatan Berbasis Flipbook Digital terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Anemia pada Ibu Hamil Haninggar, Rizki Dyah; Anwar, Yulianti; Ashriady, Ashriady
Mando Care Jurnal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Mandar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55110/mcj.v4i2.291

Abstract

The high prevalence of anemia among pregnant women remains a major public health problem that adversely affects maternal and neonatal health, particularly in areas with limited access to health information. Innovative digital-based educational media are needed to improve pregnant women’s understanding of anemia effectively. This study aimed to analyze the effect of digital flipbook-based health education on changes in anemia knowledge among pregnant women. This study employed a quasi-experimental one-group pre-test and post-test design conducted at Binanga and Bambu Primary Health Centers, Mamuju Regency, from May to December 2025. A total of 34 pregnant women were selected using purposive sampling based on predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Anemia knowledge was assessed using a structured questionnaire consisting of 12 questions administered before the intervention and two weeks after digital flipbook-based education. Data analysis was performed using the Paired Samples t-Test after confirming normal data distribution. The results showed that the mean anemia knowledge score increased from 9.44 ± 1.56 before the intervention to 10.76 ± 1.13 after the intervention. A statistically significant difference was observed between pre-test and post-test knowledge scores (t = 5.656; p < 0.001), with a mean difference of 1.32 points. Digital flipbook-based health education was proven effective in improving anemia knowledge among pregnant women and can be recommended as an alternative educational medium in maternal health services.
Pengaruh Pemberian Makanan Tambahan (PMT) Berbahan Pangan Lokal terhadap Status Gizi Balita: Studi Pra-Eksperimental di Puskesmas Minasatene Kabupaten Pangkep Halisah, Halisah; Tambaip, Titus; Putri, Hanriska Awidiya; Tarnoto, Tenny; Ekawati, Erni Agit; Burhanuddin, Yuniarti Ekasaputri
Mando Care Jurnal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Mandar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55110/mcj.v4i2.293

Abstract

Nutritional problems in toddlers remain a public health challenge, especially in areas with a high prevalence of stunting and malnutrition, such as Pangkep Regency. One of the interventions implemented by the government is the provision of supplementary feeding (PMT) made from local foods to improve the nutritional status of toddlers. This study aims to determine the effect of providing PMT made from local foods on the nutritional status of toddlers in the working area of ​​the Minasatene Community Health Center, Pangkep Regency. This study used a quantitative design with a pre-experimental one-group pretest–posttest approach. The study was conducted in August 2025 with a sample of 49 toddlers who received PMT, using a total sampling technique. Data were collected by measuring body weight before and after the PMT intervention for 60 days, then analyzed using a paired t-test. The results showed an increase in toddler body weight after PMT administration, with a change in nutritional status from undernutrition and severe malnutrition to mostly normal nutrition. Statistical tests showed a significant difference between body weight before and after the intervention (p<0.05). It can be concluded that the provision of PMT made from local foods has a significant effect on improving the nutritional status of toddlers in the working area of ​​the Minasatene Community Health Center, Pangkep Regency.
Budaya Organisasi dan Mindset Tenaga Perawat dalam Melayani Pasien GAKIN Rawat Inap di Puskesmas Campalagian Hafid, Saktiawan; Akbar K, Fredy
Mando Care Jurnal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Mandar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55110/mcj.v4i2.296

Abstract

Along with the shift in government paradigms and the evolving paradigm of healthcare development, health service organizations at the regional level are required to continuously improve performance and responsiveness to environmental changes. Primary Healthcare Centers (Puskesmas), as the frontline of basic healthcare services, play a strategic role in delivering equitable and quality services, particularly for low-income families (GAKIN). This study aims to describe the organizational culture and the mindset of nurses in providing inpatient services for GAKIN patients at UPT Puskesmas Perawatan Campalagian. A qualitative research approach supported by quantitative data was employed. Quantitative data were collected through questionnaires, while qualitative data were obtained from in-depth interviews and observations. The findings reveal that the dominant organizational culture is role culture (58.43%), and the most desired culture among respondents is also role culture (43.92%). The nurses’ mindset in serving GAKIN inpatients reflects a strong customer value mindset, characterized by empathy, responsibility, and patient-centered service orientation. It is recommended that organizational effectiveness and efficiency be enhanced through a gradual transformation of organizational culture from role culture to task culture by means of continuous organizational learning, while maintaining and strengthening the existing customer value mindset among nurses.
Hubungan Asupan Energi terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Perkembangan Balita Usia 24 - 59 Bulan Supriadi, Rizky Febriyanti; Mahardany, Beauty Octavia; Amin, Erna
Mando Care Jurnal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Mandar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55110/mcj.v4i2.297

Abstract

Early childhood is a critical period for cellular growth that highly depends on adequate nutritional intake to prevent irreversible impacts on physical and cognitive capacities. This study aims to analyze the correlation between energy intake and the growth and development status of toddlers in Mamuju Regency. This was an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design involving 30 toddlers aged 24–59 months selected through purposive sampling. Energy intake data were collected using a 7-day food record method, growth was measured via anthropometry (Z-score), and development was assessed using the KPSP (Developmental Pre-Screening Questionnaire) instrument. Data were analyzed using Spearman’s Rho correlation and Fisher’s Exact significance tests with a 95% confidence level. The results showed that the majority of respondents experienced an energy deficit, particularly in the 4-5 year age group (80%). There was a strong significant correlation between energy intake and WAZ (Weight-for-Age) indices (p=0.01; r=0.642), HAZ (Height-for-Age) indices (p=0.000; r=0.684), and child development levels (p=0.023; r=0.524). However, no significant correlation was found between energy intake and body proportionality or the WHZ (Weight-for-Height) index (p=0.545), indicating a homeostatic adaptation phenomenon of being short but proportional. This study concludes that daily energy intake is a primary determinant that simultaneously dictates the quality of physical growth and the maturity of central nervous system functions in toddlers.
Pengaruh Kesehatan Mental Ibu terhadap Status Gizi Anak Usia Pra-Sekolah di Kabupaten Polewali Mandar Syamsidar, Syamsidar; Supratti, Supratti
Mando Care Jurnal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Mandar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55110/mcj.v4i2.299

Abstract

The nutritional problems of pre-school children, especially stunting and underweight, are still a public health challenge in Polewali Mandar Regency which has a relatively high prevalence of stunting. So far, stunting reduction interventions have been more focused on physical and biological factors, while the psychosocial factors of mothers as the main caregivers of children have received less attention. This study aims to analyze the influence of maternal mental health on the nutritional status of pre-school children (36–59 months) in Polewali Mandar Regency. This study uses a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach  and is carried out in the working area of the Stunting Locus Health Center. The sample consisted of 210 mother-child pairs selected using the proportional random sampling technique. Maternal mental health was measured using the Self-Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ-20), while the child's nutritional status was determined based on the indicators of height by age (TB/U) and body weight by age (BB/U) according to WHO standards. Data analysis was carried out descriptively, bivariate using chi-square test, and multivariate using multiple logistic regression. The results showed that the prevalence of maternal mental health disorders was 39.0%, with the proportion of stunting and underweight children  at 24.8% and 21.9%, respectively. Mothers with mental health disorders have a higher risk of having stunted and underweight than mothers without mental disorders. Maternal mental health is an important determinant of the nutritional status of pre-school children so it needs to be integrated into family and community based nutrition intervention and stunting reduction programs.
Efektivitas Kompres Aloe Vera terhadap Penurunan Suhu Tubuh Anak Demam Fisiologis: Studi di Polindes Bantur Lulus Septiane Putri; Raden Maria Veronika Widiatrilupi
Mando Care Jurnal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Mandar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55110/mcj.v5i1.231

Abstract

The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that the number of fever cases in children reaches 62%. Management of fever can be in the form of non-pharmacological therapy. One of the non-pharmacological therapies for fever is the provision of compresses using aloe vera. Aloe vera contains lignin and saponins which can vasodilate the skin and lower body temperature. To determine the effect of aloe vera compresses on changes in body temperature in fever sufferers aged 4 – 6 years in the work area of the Bantur Health Center, Malang District. This study used one group pretest posttest with subjects of 16 children aged 4 – 6 years who had fever and lived in the work area of the Bantur Health Center. The sample in this study used a non-probability sampling technique with a purposive sampling method. The intervention carried out was the provision of aloe vera compresses on the forehead for 15 minutes. Temperature measurement using a digital thermometer. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis. The results of statistical tests using the Wilcoxon test stated that the administration of aloe vera compresses had an effect on changes in body temperature in fever sufferers with a p value = 0.001 (α <0.05) with a decrease in temperature of 0.5 ºC. Conclusion: There was a significant effect on the body temperature of fever sufferers before and after the administration of aloe vera compresses in the Bantur Polindes Work Area, Malang Regency.
Pengaruh Konseling Adiksi Berbasis Motivasi Terhadap Peningkatan Motivasi Untuk Pulih Pada Narapidana Kasus Penyalahgunaan Narkotika di Rutan Kelas IIB Majene Muhammad Hafizh Khoiroot; Nurul Aeni; Fredy Akbar; Pattola Pattola
Mando Care Jurnal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Mandar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55110/mcj.v5i1.257

Abstract

Drug abuse is a health problem that affects the physical, psychological, and social conditions of individuals. Low motivation to change becomes an obstacle in the recovery process of drug abusers; therefore, interventions that can increase individuals’ readiness to change are needed. Addiction counseling is one of the psychosocial interventions used to help improve motivation for change among drug abusers. This study aimed to determine the effect of addiction counseling on motivation for change among inmates with drug-related cases at Class IIB Majene Detention Center. This study used a pre-experimental design with a one-group pre-test post-test approach. The sample consisted of 15 respondents selected using purposive sampling based on the inclusion criteria, namely inmates with drug-related cases who were willing to participate as respondents, able to communicate well, and attended all addiction counseling sessions. Motivation for change was measured using the University of Rhode Island Change Assessment (URICA) questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the Paired t-test. The results showed that the mean score of motivation for change increased from 8.42 before the intervention to 10.97 after the addiction counseling intervention, with a p-value of 0.001 (p < 0.05). It can be concluded that addiction counseling has an effect on increasing motivation for change among inmates with drug-related cases at Class.
Pengaruh Latihan Afirmasi Positif terhadap Self Awareness pada Narapidana di Rumah Tahanan Klas IIB Majene Aprilah Adelia; Fredy Akbar K; Nurul Aeni; Imran Yaman; Nur Aisyah
Mando Care Jurnal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Mandar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55110/mcj.v5i1.261

Abstract

Every prisoner experiences psychological, social, and environmental pressures that may trigger low self-awareness. If not properly addressed, the decline in self-awareness can potentially lead to negative impacts, both intrapersonally and interpersonally. Positive affirmation is one of the self-hypnosis techniques proven to be effective in producing a high level of relaxation, thereby strengthening self-awareness. This study aimed to determine the effect of positive affirmation exercises on self-awareness among prisoners. The study employed a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest–posttest approach. Sampling was conducted using a purposive sampling method, and 15 prisoners were selected through random selection. The level of self-awareness was measured using the Self Awareness Questionnaire-20 (SAQ-20) before and after the positive affirmation exercises. Data analysis with the Wilcoxon signed-rank test showed a p-value of 0.001 (p < 0.05), indicating a statistically significant increase in self-awareness after the intervention. The findings demonstrate that positive affirmation exercises are effective in enhancing self-awareness among prisoners. The implications of this study support the use of positive affirmation exercises as a simple and relevant psychological support intervention for prisoners, which may contribute to improving self-awareness both within correctional facilities and in preparation for social reintegration.
Hubungan Gaya Hidup dan Pola Makan dengan Kejadian Hipertensi pada Lansia di Desa Padang Timur Emy Humairah; Hermin Manganan; Suaib B Suaib B
Mando Care Jurnal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Mandar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55110/mcj.v5i1.268

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the most common non-communicable diseases among older adults and a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Physical activity, sleep, and dietary patterns are modifiable factors that may influence blood pressure control. This study aimed to analyze the association of physical activity, sleep duration, and dietary patterns with hypertension among older adults in Padang Timur Village, Campalagian District, Polewali Mandar Regency. A quantitative study with a cross-sectional design was conducted involving 62 adults aged ≥60 years selected using the total sampling technique. Data were collected using structured questionnaires on physical activity, sleep, and dietary patterns, followed by blood pressure measurements using a standardized manual sphygmomanometer. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test with a significance level of p<0.05. Most participants had adequate physical activity (80.6%), adequate sleep (61.3%), and good dietary patterns (64.5%), while 87.1% were classified as hypertensive. Bivariate analysis revealed significant associations between physical activity (p=0.000), sleep (p=0.000), dietary patterns (p=0.001), and hypertension. The study concludes that physical activity, sleep, and dietary patterns are significantly associated with hypertension among older adults. These findings support the importance of healthy lifestyle interventions in community-based hypertension prevention and management.
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Tingkat Kekambuhan Pasien Skizofrenia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Katumbangan Nurlina Nurlina; Fredy Akbar; Hermin Manganan
Mando Care Jurnal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Mandar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55110/mcj.v5i1.269

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a chronic mental disorder characterized by disturbances in thought processes, emotions, and behavior, with a high risk of relapse when patients do not receive adequate family support. Family support plays an important role in treatment adherence and relapse prevention among individuals with schizophrenia. This study aimed to determine the relationship between family support and relapse levels among patients with schizophrenia in the working area of Katumbangan Primary Health Center. This study employed a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The study population consisted of 61 schizophrenia patients, all of whom were included as respondents using a total sampling technique. Data were collected using a family support questionnaire and a schizophrenia relapse questionnaire. Data were analyzed using Fisher’s Exact Test with a significance level of p < 0.05. The results showed that most respondents had inadequate family support (86.9%) and a high level of relapse (62.3%). Analysis using Fisher’s Exact Test revealed a significant relationship between family support and relapse levels among patients with schizophrenia (p < 0.001). The study concluded that family support is significantly associated with relapse levels in patients with schizophrenia. Adequate family support may help reduce the risk of relapse. Therefore, families are encouraged to provide emotional, informational, and instrumental support, while primary health centers should enhance educational programs related to schizophrenia patient care.

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